CN218006944U

CN218006944U - High flux divides accuse cotton hair seed delinting device

Info

Publication number: CN218006944U
Application number: CN202222106126.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 熊文; 杨磊; 陈明; 李亚贞; 周琦娜
Original assignee: JIANGXI INSTITUTE OF REO SOIL
Current assignee: JIANGXI INSTITUTE OF REO SOIL
Priority date: 2022-08-11
Filing date: 2022-08-11
Publication date: 2022-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high flux divides accuse cotton hair seed delinting device, including the main tank body, the one end of main tank body slides and inserts and is equipped with the baffle, be equipped with the locking groove on the outer wall of main tank body, the locking mechanism that locking inslot fixedly connected with corresponds with the baffle, the one end fixedly connected with supporting shoe of baffle is kept away from to the main tank body, it is connected with telescopic cylinder to rotate on the supporting shoe, telescopic cylinder's output rotates and is connected with the backup pad, telescopic cylinder's one end fixedly connected with motor is kept away from to the backup pad, rotate through the pivot between the top of main tank body and the backup pad and be connected, the output fixedly connected with bull stick of motor, the fixed cup joint in bottom of bull stick has the spiral agitator belt, the bottom of backup pad is equipped with the support groove. The utility model discloses in through the setting of rabbling mechanism with adjustable, make the device can be fast abundant take off the fine hair to cotton hair seed to effectively promoted the efficiency of taking off the fine hair of cotton hair seed.

Description

High-flux separate control cotton wool seed delinting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cotton hair seed takes off fine hair technical field, especially relates to a high flux divides accuse cotton hair seed to take off fine hair device.

Background

At present, the common cotton hair seed delinting technology at home and abroad mainly comprises two types of chemical delinting and mechanical delinting, wherein the chemical delinting is most common in concentrated sulfuric acid delinting, the operation steps are simple and convenient, and the requirement on equipment is low. The seed consumption in the breeding experiment fields of various domestic research institutions is generally less, and many strains need to be delinted one by one, so that the purity is kept and the strains cannot be mixed.

In the existing actual operation, manual operation of sulfuric acid is generally adopted, the procedure is original, and certain corrosivity and danger exist. The method aims at the problem that the single delinting amount is small, and the delinting process of a large number of hair seed samples with multiple delinting types is often carried out by utilizing equipment such as a plastic net bag or a metal net bag and a beaker, so that the efficiency is low, the repeated work is multiple, and the seeds cannot be guaranteed to be completely mixed. Moreover, continuous stirring is needed in the delinting operation process, the uniformity is not easy to control due to manual stirring, and the effect is not ideal.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the manual stirring does not control the homogeneity well in the fluff removing operation process in the prior art, and providing a high-flux separated control cotton wool seed fluff removing device.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high flux divides accuse cotton hair seed shedder, includes the main tank body, the one end of the main tank body is slided and is inserted and be equipped with the baffle, be equipped with the locking groove on the outer wall of the main tank body, fixedly connected with and the locking mechanism that the baffle corresponds in the locking groove, the main tank body is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with supporting shoe of baffle, it is connected with telescopic cylinder to rotate on the supporting shoe, telescopic cylinder's one end fixedly connected with motor is kept away from to telescopic cylinder's output, rotate through the pivot between the top of the main tank body and the supporting shoe and be connected, the output fixedly connected with bull stick of motor, the fixed spiral stirring area that has cup jointed in bottom of bull stick, the bottom of supporting shoe is equipped with supports the groove, support inslot fixedly connected with supporting mechanism, the bottom of the main tank body inside wall is fixed to be inserted and is equipped with the drain pipe, threaded connection has the liquid outlet valve on the drain pipe.

Preferably, locking mechanism includes the check lock lever, the last slip of check lock lever has cup jointed L type kelly, be equipped with the locking groove that corresponds with L type kelly on the baffle, the cover is equipped with first spring on the check lock lever, the both ends of first spring respectively with L type kelly and locking inslot wall fixed connection.

Preferably, the inner bottom of the main box body is fixedly connected with a guide plate corresponding to the liquid outlet pipe.

Preferably, the bottom of the main box body is rotatably connected with a plurality of universal self-locking wheels.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting rod, a guide block is sleeved on the supporting rod in a sliding mode, the guide block is connected with the inner wall of the main box body through a connecting rod, and two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with the guide block and the inner wall of the supporting groove respectively.

Preferably, the support rod is sleeved with a second spring, and two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected with the guide block and the inner wall of the support groove.

Preferably, a limiting sleeve is fixedly sleeved at one end of the baffle, which is far away from the locking mechanism.

Has the beneficial effects that:

1. the cotton wool seeds are guided into the main box body, then the motor is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the cotton wool seeds are driven to be fully mixed with sulfuric acid in the main box body through the spiral stirring belt, after delinting is finished, sulfuric acid liquid is guided out through the liquid outlet pipe, then the telescopic air cylinder is started to drive the supporting plate to rotate, the spiral stirring belt is pulled out from the main box body, then the baffle is pulled out, and the cotton wool seeds are guided out, the device can delinting the cotton wool seeds quickly and fully through the arrangement of the adjustable stirring mechanism, and therefore the delinting efficiency of the cotton wool seeds is effectively improved;

2. the main tank body can be conveniently moved by the aid of the arrangement of the universal self-locking wheels, sulfuric acid can be conveniently led out by the aid of the arrangement of the guide plates, the supporting mechanism can effectively prevent the supporting plate from shaking, and the baffle can be conveniently fixed by the aid of the arrangement of the locking mechanism.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-throughput separate-control cotton lint seed delinting device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overlooking structure of the supporting plate of the high-flux separate control cotton lint seed delinting device.

In the figure: the device comprises a main box body 1, a baffle plate 2, a supporting block 3, a telescopic cylinder 4, a supporting plate 5, a motor 6, a rotating rod 7, a spiral stirring belt 8, a liquid outlet pipe 9, a liquid outlet valve 10, a locking rod 11, a clamping rod 12L, a first spring 13, a guide plate 14, a universal self-locking wheel 15, a supporting rod 16, a connecting rod 17, a second spring 18, a limiting sleeve 19 and a guide block 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a high-flux separately-controlled cotton wool seed delinting device comprises a main box body 1, wherein the bottom of the main box body 1 is rotatably connected with a plurality of universal self-locking wheels 15, the main box body 1 is convenient to move, a baffle plate 2 is slidably inserted into one end of the main box body 1 to play a protection role, a locking groove is formed in the outer wall of the main box body 1, a locking mechanism corresponding to the baffle plate 2 is fixedly connected in the locking groove, and a limiting sleeve 19 is fixedly sleeved at one end, far away from the locking mechanism, of the baffle plate 2 to prevent the baffle plate 2 from falling off from the main box body 1;

in the embodiment, the locking mechanism comprises a locking rod 11, an L-shaped clamping rod 12 is sleeved on the locking rod 11 in a sliding mode and used for fixing the baffle 2, a locking groove corresponding to the L-shaped clamping rod 12 is formed in the baffle 2, a first spring 13 is sleeved on the locking rod 11, two ends of the first spring 13 are respectively fixedly connected with the L-shaped clamping rod 12 and the inner wall of the locking groove, the L-shaped clamping rod 12 is elastically supported to a certain extent, and a supporting block 3 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the baffle 2, of the main box body 1;

in the embodiment, a telescopic cylinder 4 is rotatably connected to the supporting block 3 and used for driving the supporting plate 5 to lift or fall, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 4 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 5, one end, away from the telescopic cylinder 4, of the supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a motor 6 and used for driving a rotating rod 7 to rotate, the top of the main box body 1 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 5 through a rotating shaft, the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 7, and the bottom of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly sleeved with a spiral stirring belt 8 and used for fully mixing cotton hair seeds and sulfuric acid;

in this embodiment, a supporting groove is formed at the bottom of the supporting plate 5, a supporting mechanism is fixedly connected in the supporting groove, the supporting mechanism includes a supporting rod 16 for supporting a guide block 20, the guide block 20 is slidably sleeved on the supporting rod 16, the guide block 20 is connected with the inner wall of the main box body 1 through a connecting rod 17, and two ends of the connecting rod 17 are respectively fixedly connected with the guide block 20 and the inner wall of the supporting groove for supporting the supporting plate 5;

in this embodiment, the cover is equipped with second spring 18 on the bracing piece 16, the both ends of second spring 18 respectively with guide block 20 and support inslot wall fixed connection, play certain charcoal to guide block 20 and support, the bottom of the inside wall of main tank 1 is fixed to be inserted and is equipped with drain pipe 9, the interior bottom fixed connection of main tank 1 has guide plate 14 corresponding with drain pipe 9, threaded connection has liquid outlet valve 10 on the drain pipe 9.

In this embodiment, with cotton hair seed leading-in main tank body 1 in, then starter motor 6 drives bull stick 7 and rotates to carry out the intensive mixing through the sulphuric acid that spiral stirring area 8 drove cotton hair seed and main tank body 1 in, the delinting back that finishes, derives sulphuric acid liquid through drain pipe 9, then starts telescopic cylinder 4 and drives backup pad 5 and rotate, pulls out spiral stirring area 8 from main tank body 1 in, then takes baffle 2 out, and derives cotton hair seed.

In this embodiment, through the setting of rabbling mechanism with adjustable, make the device can be fast abundant take off the fine hair to cotton hair seed to the efficiency of taking off the fine hair of cotton hair seed has effectively been promoted.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high flux divides accuse cotton hair seed delinting device, includes the main tank body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a liquid outlet valve, including the main tank body (1), the one end of main tank body (1) slides and inserts and is equipped with baffle (2), be equipped with the locking groove on the outer wall of main tank body (1), the locking inslot fixedly connected with and the locking mechanism that baffle (2) correspond, one end fixedly connected with supporting shoe (3) of baffle (2) are kept away from in main tank body (1), it is connected with telescopic cylinder (4) to rotate on supporting shoe (3), the output of telescopic cylinder (4) rotates and is connected with backup pad (5), one end fixedly connected with motor (6) of telescopic cylinder (4) are kept away from in backup pad (5), rotate through the pivot between the top of main tank body (1) and backup pad (5) and be connected, the output fixedly connected with bull stick (7) of motor (6), the bottom of bull stick (7) has fixed cover and has spiral stirring area (8), the bottom of backup pad (5) is equipped with the support groove, support inslot fixedly connected with supporting mechanism, the bottom of main tank body (1) inside wall is fixed inserting and is equipped with drain pipe (9), the threaded liquid outlet valve (10) is gone up in drain pipe (9).

2. The high-flux separate control cotton wool seed delinting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: locking mechanism includes check lock lever (11), L type kelly (12) have been cup jointed in the slip on check lock lever (11), be equipped with the locking groove that corresponds with L type kelly (12) on baffle (2), the cover is equipped with first spring (13) on check lock lever (11), the both ends of first spring (13) respectively with L type kelly (12) and locking inslot wall fixed connection.

3. The high-flux separate control cotton wool seed delinting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom of the main box body (1) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (14) corresponding to the liquid outlet pipe (9).

4. The high-flux separate control cotton wool seed delinting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the main box body (1) is rotatably connected with a plurality of universal self-locking wheels (15).

5. The high-flux separate control cotton wool seed delinting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting rod (16), a guide block (20) is sleeved on the supporting rod (16) in a sliding mode, the guide block (20) is connected with the inner wall of the main box body (1) through a connecting rod (17), and two ends of the connecting rod (17) are fixedly connected with the guide block (20) and the inner wall of the supporting groove respectively.

6. The high-flux separate control cotton wool seed delinting device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the support rod (16) is sleeved with a second spring (18), and two ends of the second spring (18) are fixedly connected with the guide block (20) and the inner wall of the support groove respectively.

7. The high-throughput separate-control cotton wool seed delinting device according to claim 1, wherein: and a limiting sleeve (19) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the baffle (2) far away from the locking mechanism.