CN217971346U

CN217971346U - Automatic drawing and feeding mechanism of aluminum pipe processing production line

Info

Publication number: CN217971346U
Application number: CN202222013934.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶国清; 叶国富; 潘华峰
Original assignee: Zhongshan Chuangfeng Aluminum Products Hardware Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongshan Chuangfeng Aluminum Products Hardware Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-02
Filing date: 2022-08-02
Publication date: 2022-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to a draw and pull out feed mechanism technical field, especially relate to automatic drawing of aluminum pipe processing lines pulls out feed mechanism. Its main drawing to current draw and pull out quick-witted material loading, by artifical bare-handed with the material move to draw and pull out the machine on, intensity of labour is big, artifical work load of participating in is big, inefficiency, the space is big to the material is put, problem that degree of automation is low provides following technical scheme: including the body frame and treat the aluminum pipe of material loading, left side hoist mechanism and right side hoist mechanism are installed respectively to the both sides inboard of body frame, one side of right side hoist mechanism is equipped with the right side feeding agencies that is used for centre gripping aluminum pipe one end, one side of the relative right side hoist mechanism of left side hoist mechanism is equipped with the left side feeding agencies that is used for the centre gripping aluminum pipe other end. The utility model discloses automated control draws machine automatic feeding, has alleviateed workman's intensity of labour, has improved production efficiency, has realized automatic feeding, upgrades improve equipment, improves degree of automation.

Description

Automatic drawing and feeding mechanism of aluminum pipe processing production line

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a draw and pull out feed mechanism technical field, especially relate to automatic drawing of aluminum pipe processing lines pulls out feed mechanism.

Background

The cold drawing machine can be roughly divided into three separated machines and a frame machine according to the structure mode of the machine body. According to the transmission mode, the machine can be divided into various types such as chain type, hydraulic transmission type, rack type, screw rod type and the like. With the beginning of research and application of cold-drawn steel tube technology in the 90 s of the 20 th century, the cold-drawn steel tube technology has been widely applied to the manufacture of single hydraulic cylinders and oil cylinders of engineering machinery, and cold-drawn machines are used as main processing equipment of cold-drawn steel tubes, are used for drawing black and nonferrous metal bar materials at normal temperature and carrying out secondary processing on pierced billets after hot rolling and extrusion, are main processing equipment for producing small-caliber, precise, thin-wall and high-mechanical-property tubes, and can also be used as cold-drawn machines in plastic processing of aluminum tubes. But current draw machine material loading is moved the material to draw the machine by artifical bare-handed, and intensity of labour is big, and the work load of artifical participation is big, and is inefficient, and the material is put the space greatly, and degree of automation is low. In view of this, we propose a feeding mechanism for automatically drawing and pulling aluminum tubes in a processing production line.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing an automatic drawing and pulling feeding mechanism of an aluminum pipe processing production line aiming at the c existing in the background technology.

The technical scheme of the utility model: the automatic drawing and feeding mechanism of the aluminum pipe processing production line comprises a main frame and aluminum pipes to be fed, wherein a left lifting mechanism and a right lifting mechanism are respectively mounted on the inner sides of two sides of the main frame, a right material taking mechanism for clamping one end of the aluminum pipes is arranged on one side of the right lifting mechanism, a left material taking mechanism for clamping the other end of the aluminum pipes is arranged on one side, opposite to the right lifting mechanism, of the left lifting mechanism, a bearing mechanism is further arranged in the middle of the main frame, a pipe lifting mechanism mounted on the inner side of the main frame is arranged on one side of the bearing mechanism, and a feeding mechanism mounted on the top of the main frame is arranged on one side of the top of the pipe lifting mechanism;

the pipe hoist mechanism includes the no pole cylinder of fixed mounting inboard at the body frame, the connecting rod is installed to one side of no pole cylinder, a plurality of lifting unit are installed to the array on the connecting rod, feed mechanism includes controller driven servo motor, one side of servo motor is provided with the pay-off subassembly of connecting through the drive belt, the pay-off subassembly is including installing the mount pad at body frame top, one side of mount pad is provided with the pay-off seat with the aluminum pipe adaptation, the opposite side of mount pad is provided with the transfer gear with pay-off seat coaxial coupling.

Preferably, a transmission belt for transmission is arranged between every two adjacent feeding assemblies, the transmission belt is sleeved on the outer ring of the conveying wheel, and the mounting seat is connected with the top of the main frame through a bolt.

Preferably, the back at the two ends of the connecting rod is provided with a guide block, a linear rail corresponding to the guide block is vertically arranged on the inner side of the main frame, and the guide block slides along the linear rail in a lifting manner.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a vertical rod installed on one side of the connecting rod, and a special-shaped plate is connected to the top of the vertical rod.

Preferably, both ends one side of dysmorphism board is rotated and is installed the miniature cylinder that is used for adjusting dysmorphism board rotation angle, one side of miniature cylinder is provided with the mounting panel of connection on the body frame.

Preferably, the bearing mechanism comprises a first cylinder which is installed on the main frame and is obliquely arranged, the top output end of the first cylinder is connected with the bearing plate, and the bearing plate is obliquely arranged and is connected with the bottom of the bearing plate and the main frame through a support column in hinged connection.

Preferably, one side of the left lifting mechanism and one side of the right lifting mechanism are both connected with a second cylinder which is horizontally arranged, and one side of the main frame is provided with an electric appliance cabinet for control.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following profitable technological effect has:

1. the utility model controls each electric element in the whole device by the control device, so that the automation degree of the whole device is improved, the workload of manual participation is reduced, the material is put into the material storage part of the device, the material clamping mould is adjusted according to the material specification, the corresponding program is found out in the display according to the material specification, and the device is started;

2. the utility model discloses a left side feeding agencies and right side feeding agencies' setting will press from both sides tight one whole row of aluminum pipe both ends, and through the synchronous start-up of left side hoist mechanism and right side hoist mechanism with the high promotion of whole row of aluminum pipe, make through the pulling of cylinder two after the whole row of aluminum pipe high promotion, with the synchronous pulling of left side hoist mechanism and right side hoist mechanism, make whole row of aluminum pipe move the material to the loading board, through the setting of pipe hoist mechanism with the aluminum pipe on the loading board one by one promote to the pay-off subassembly, material loading transmission one by one, reduce the manual work intensity of moving and lifting material loading;

3. to sum up, the utility model discloses automatic control draws machine automatic feeding of pulling has alleviateed workman's intensity of labour, has improved production efficiency, has realized automatic feeding, upgrades and improves equipment, improves degree of automation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of an automatic drawing and feeding mechanism of an aluminum pipe processing production line;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the tube lifting mechanism of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the feeding mechanism in fig. 1.

Reference numerals are as follows:

1. a main frame;

2. a right side lifting mechanism;

3. a left side lift mechanism;

4. a left side material taking mechanism;

5. a right side material taking mechanism;

6. a carrying mechanism; 61. a first cylinder; 62. a carrier plate; 63. a second air cylinder;

7. a tube lifting mechanism; 71. a rodless cylinder; 72. a connecting rod; 73. a wire track; 74. a guide block; 75. a lifting assembly; 751. a vertical rod; 752. mounting a plate; 753. a micro cylinder; 754. a shaped plate;

8. a feeding mechanism; 81. a servo motor; 82. a feeding assembly; 821. a mounting seat; 822. a feeding seat; 823. a transfer wheel; 824. a transmission belt;

9. an aluminum tube.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides an automatic drawing and feeding mechanism of aluminum pipe processing production line, including body frame 1 and the aluminum pipe 9 of waiting to feed, aluminum pipe 9 holds in the travelling frame dolly, the manual work is pushing forward, reduce the transport workload, left side hoist mechanism 3 and right side hoist mechanism 2 are installed respectively to the both sides inboard of body frame 1, left side hoist mechanism 3 and right side hoist mechanism 2 are through control end synchronous control, one side of right side hoist mechanism 2 is equipped with right side extracting mechanism 5 that is used for centre gripping aluminum pipe 9 one end, one side that left side hoist mechanism 3 is relative to right side hoist mechanism 2 is equipped with left side extracting mechanism 4 that is used for centre gripping the aluminum pipe 9 other end, body frame 1 middle part position still is provided with bearing mechanism 6, bearing mechanism 6 includes cylinder one 61 that installs on body frame 1 and the slope setting, the top output of cylinder one 61 is connected with loading board 62, loading board 62 slope setting and the support column connection through the articulated connection between the bottom of loading board 62 and body frame 1, be used for rotating along the top of support column when cylinder one 61 output promotes; one side of left side hoist mechanism 3 and right side hoist mechanism 2 all is connected with cylinder two 63 that the level set up, and output one end of cylinder two 63 is connected respectively with one side of right side hoist mechanism 2 or left side hoist mechanism 3, and other end base and body frame 1 erection joint, one side of body frame 1 is provided with the electric appliance cabinet that is used for control. A pipe lifting mechanism 7 arranged on the inner side of the main frame 1 is arranged on one side of the bearing mechanism 6, and a feeding mechanism 8 arranged on the top of the main frame 1 is arranged on one side of the top of the pipe lifting mechanism 7;

as shown in fig. 2, the tube lifting mechanism 7 includes a rodless cylinder 71 fixedly mounted on the inner side of the main frame 1, a connecting rod 72 is mounted on one side of the rodless cylinder 71, guide blocks 74 are mounted on the back surfaces of both ends of the connecting rod 72, a linear rail 73 corresponding to the guide blocks 74 is vertically mounted on the inner side of the main frame 1, the guide blocks 74 slide up and down along the linear rail 73 and are used for making the tube lifting mechanism 7 perform linear lifting movement as a whole, a plurality of lifting assemblies 75 are mounted on the connecting rod 72 in an array manner, each lifting assembly 75 includes a vertical rod 751 mounted on one side of the connecting rod 72, a special-shaped plate 754 is connected to the top of the vertical rod 751, and the special-shaped plate 754 is in a V-shaped structure; one side of the special-shaped plates 754 at two ends is rotatably provided with a micro cylinder 753 for adjusting the turnover angle of the special-shaped plates 754, one side of the micro cylinder 753 is provided with a mounting plate 752 connected to the main frame 1, and the micro cylinder 753 is used for conveying the aluminum pipes loaded on the special-shaped plates 754 to the feeding assembly 82 in a turnover mode.

As shown in fig. 3, the feeding mechanism 8 includes a servo motor 81 driven by a controller, one side of the servo motor 81 is provided with a plurality of feeding assemblies 82 connected by a transmission belt, the feeding assemblies 82 are provided with a plurality of groups, a transmission belt 824 for transmission is arranged between two adjacent feeding assemblies 82, the transmission belt 824 is sleeved on the outer ring of a transmission wheel 823, and the mounting base 821 is connected with the top of the main frame 1 by a bolt; the feeding assembly 82 comprises a mounting seat 821 arranged at the top of the main frame 1, a feeding seat 822 adapted to the aluminum pipe 9 is arranged at one side of the mounting seat 821, and a transmission wheel 823 coaxially connected with the feeding seat 822 is arranged at the other side of the mounting seat 821.

In the embodiment, a plurality of aluminum tubes 9 are arranged in the movable trolley, the movable trolley is pushed to the inside of the main frame 1, the left side material taking mechanism 4 and the right side material taking mechanism 5 are started through control, so that the left side material taking mechanism 4 and the right side material taking mechanism 5 move to one side close to each other, namely, two ends of one row of aluminum tubes 9 are clamped, it needs to be explained that one side of the right side material taking mechanism 5 is provided with a plurality of pins corresponding to the hole arrangement of the aluminum tubes 9 and used for stably clamping two ends of the aluminum tubes 9, the left side lifting mechanism 3 and the right side lifting mechanism 2 are started through synchronous control after clamping, so that the heights of the left side lifting mechanism 3 and the right side lifting mechanism 2 are lifted to the height of one end of the corresponding bearing plate 62, and at the moment, through the pulling of the output end of the second air cylinder 63, the second air cylinder 63 enables one row of aluminum tubes to be fed to the bearing plate 62 through the movement of the left side material taking mechanism 4 and the right side material taking mechanism 5.

At the moment, the pipe lifting mechanism 7 is started, the guide block 74 moves downwards along the line rail 73, so that the special-shaped plate 754 and the other end of the bearing plate 62 are arranged in a height horizontal mode, at the moment, the first air cylinder 61 at one end of the bottom of the bearing plate 62 is started, the output end of the first air cylinder 61 is lifted upwards, so that the other end of the bearing plate 62 is inclined downwards, at the moment, one aluminum pipe 9 falls on the special-shaped plate 754, the pipe lifting mechanism 7 is started reversely after the aluminum pipe falls on the special-shaped plate 754, so that the height of the pipe lifting mechanism 7 is lifted, after the special-shaped plate 754 corresponds to the height of the feeding assembly 82, the micro air cylinder 753 is started, so that the output end of the micro air cylinder 753 is pulled, the special-shaped plate 754 is inclined, at the aluminum pipe 9 at the moment falls on the feeding seat 822, and the feeding seat 822 is in a shape structure, so that the aluminum pipe 9 is stably placed.

During the pay-off with servo motor 81 start-up make servo motor 81's output pass through the drive belt and rotate transfer gear 823 for transfer gear 823 rotates the pay-off seat 822 of coaxial setting, and multiunit transfer gear 823 rotates the stable transport with aluminum pipe 9, and the artifical work load of participating in of whole processing lines conveying system is few, improves production efficiency.

The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various alternative modifications and combinations based on the technical solution of the present invention and the related teaching of the above embodiments.

Claims

1. Automatic pull-out feed mechanism of aluminum pipe processing production line, including body frame (1) and treat aluminum pipe (9) of material loading, its characterized in that: the aluminum pipe production line is characterized in that a left lifting mechanism (3) and a right lifting mechanism (2) are respectively mounted on the inner sides of two sides of the main frame (1), a right material taking mechanism (5) used for clamping one end of an aluminum pipe (9) is arranged on one side of the right lifting mechanism (2), a left material taking mechanism (4) used for clamping the other end of the aluminum pipe (9) is arranged on one side of the left lifting mechanism (3) opposite to the right lifting mechanism (2), a bearing mechanism (6) is further arranged in the middle of the main frame (1), a pipe lifting mechanism (7) mounted on the inner side of the main frame (1) is arranged on one side of the top of the bearing mechanism (6), and a feeding mechanism (8) mounted on the top of the main frame (1) is arranged on one side of the top of the pipe lifting mechanism (7);

the pipe lifting mechanism (7) comprises a rodless cylinder (71) fixedly mounted on the inner side of the main frame (1), a connecting rod (72) is mounted on one side of the rodless cylinder (71), a plurality of lifting assemblies (75) are mounted on the connecting rod (72) in an array mode, the feeding mechanism (8) comprises a servo motor (81) driven by a controller, a feeding assembly (82) connected through a transmission belt is arranged on one side of the servo motor (81), the feeding assembly (82) comprises a mounting seat (821) mounted on the top of the main frame (1), a feeding seat (822) matched with an aluminum pipe (9) is arranged on one side of the mounting seat (821), and a conveying wheel (823) coaxially connected with the feeding seat (822) is arranged on the other side of the mounting seat (821).

2. The automatic drawing and feeding mechanism of the aluminum pipe processing production line as recited in claim 1, wherein a transmission belt (824) for transmission is arranged between two adjacent feeding assemblies (82), the transmission belt (824) is sleeved on an outer ring of a transmission wheel (823), and the mounting seat (821) is connected with the top of the main frame (1) through a bolt.

3. The automatic drawing and feeding mechanism of the aluminum pipe processing production line as recited in claim 1, wherein guide blocks (74) are mounted on the back surfaces of the two ends of the connecting rod (72), linear rails (73) corresponding to the guide blocks (74) are vertically mounted on the inner side of the main frame (1), and the guide blocks (74) slide up and down along the linear rails (73).

4. The automatic drawing and feeding mechanism of an aluminum pipe processing line according to claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly (75) comprises a vertical rod (751) mounted on one side of the connecting rod (72), and a profiled plate (754) is connected to the top of the vertical rod (751).

5. The automatic drawing and feeding mechanism of the aluminum pipe processing production line according to claim 4, wherein a micro cylinder (753) for adjusting the turning angle of the special-shaped plate (754) is rotatably mounted at one side of the special-shaped plates (754) at two ends, and a mounting plate (752) connected to the main frame (1) is arranged at one side of the micro cylinder (753).

6. The automatic drawing and feeding mechanism of the aluminum pipe processing production line as recited in claim 1, wherein the bearing mechanism (6) comprises a first cylinder (61) which is installed on the main frame (1) and is arranged obliquely, the output end of the top of the first cylinder (61) is connected with a bearing plate (62), the bearing plate (62) is arranged obliquely, and the bottom of the bearing plate (62) is connected with the main frame (1) through a support column which is connected in a hinged manner.

7. The automatic drawing and feeding mechanism of the aluminum pipe processing production line as recited in claim 1, wherein a second horizontally arranged air cylinder (63) is connected to one side of each of the left lifting mechanism (3) and the right lifting mechanism (2), and an electric cabinet for control is arranged on one side of the main frame (1).