CN217936717U

CN217936717U - Afforestation protection system

Info

Publication number: CN217936717U
Application number: CN202222293147.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 申丽杰; 李乾; 王彬; 刘鹏飞; 史航宇
Original assignee: Beijing Jingrun Landscaping Engineering Co ltd; Beijing Urban and Rural Construction Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Jingrun Landscaping Engineering Co ltd; Beijing Urban and Rural Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-29
Filing date: 2022-08-29
Publication date: 2022-12-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to an afforestation protection system, including a plurality of spinal branch vaulting poles, the one end difference butt of a plurality of spinal branch vaulting poles is on the truck of trees, the other end butt of bracing piece is in ground, the bracing piece is including the upper boom and the lower boom of mutual concatenation, the one end butt of upper boom in trees, the other end of upper boom is equipped with the spliced eye, be equipped with the first damping spring who is used for slowing down the impact force in the spliced eye, the one end butt of lower boom in ground, the other end of lower boom is equipped with the bayonet joint, the bayonet joint is pegged graft in the spliced eye, the bayonet joint butt in first damping spring's tip, the joint groove has been seted up on the surface of bayonet joint, the inner wall of spliced eye is equipped with the joint ring, during initial condition, joint ring and joint groove joint cooperation. This application has and utilizes first damping spring to reduce the impact of lower beam to the upper boom, and then reduces the impact of upper boom to trees for trees can unload the power with the low-angle slope, reduce trees and bear the effect of the possibility of rupture under the holding power effect of wind-force and bracing piece simultaneously.

Description

Afforestation protection system

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of afforestation equipment and specifically relates to a afforestation protection system is related to.

Background

Landscaping is an aesthetic natural environment and rest area created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and modifying the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones and managing water) to plant trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and is called garden. Gardens include gardens, residential gardens, small paradises, gardens, parks, vegetable gardens, zoos and the like, and with the development of the garden discipline, forest parks, scenic spots, natural conservation areas or tourist areas of national parks and recreational areas are included.

More trees can be planted in the garden, and a good environment atmosphere can be created by the more trees. The newly transplanted trees need to be protected and supported, and the trees are prevented from being inclined and turned over under the influence of strong wind weather to die.

The greening protection system in the related art comprises a support rod, wherein one end of the support rod is obliquely inserted on the ground, and the other end of the support rod is tightly abutted to the periphery of a tree. When wind blows to the trees, the supporting rods are obliquely abutted against the ground to offset the wind blowing to the trees, so that the trees are protected, and the inclination of the trees is reduced.

However, the support rod is generally made of rigid material and the support rod is abutted against the side of the middle trunk of the tree. When great wind power blows to the top end of the tree, the tree inclines to one side, the inclined tree is abutted against the supporting rod, the impact force between the supporting rod and the tree is strong, and the tree is easily broken.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Make by the rigidity material in order to improve the bracing piece among the current afforestation protection system, when wind-force is great, the impact force between the trees of slope and the bracing piece is great, causes the phenomenon of trees rupture easily, the utility model provides an afforestation protection system.

The utility model provides a pair of afforestation protection system adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an afforestation protection system, includes a plurality of spinal branch vaulting poles, a plurality of the one end of bracing piece butt respectively on the truck of trees, the other end butt of bracing piece is in ground, the bracing piece includes upper boom and the lower beam of splicing each other, the one end butt of upper boom is in the truck of trees, the other end of upper boom is provided with the spliced eye, be provided with the first damping spring who is used for slowing down the impact force in the spliced eye, the one end butt of lower beam is in ground, the other end of lower beam is provided with the bayonet joint, the bayonet joint peg graft in the spliced eye, the bayonet joint butt in first damping spring's tip, the joint groove has been seted up on the surface of bayonet joint, the inner wall of spliced eye is provided with the joint ring, during initial state, the joint ring with joint groove joint cooperation.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the tree is supported and protected, the plurality of support rods are respectively erected on the peripheral sides of the tree, and the plug-in connector of the lower rod is plugged in the plug-in hole of the upper rod. Under the natural state, the upper rod and the lower rod are in clamping fit with the clamping groove through the clamping ring. When great wind-force blows trees to the slope, joint ring and joint groove separation, the pole is held down in order to make the bayonet joint peg graft in the spliced eye to the upper boom pressure, utilizes the tip of first damping spring butt bayonet joint to drop the impact of lower boom to the upper boom to further reduce the impact of upper boom to trees, make trees can unload the power with the low-angle slope, reduce trees and bear the possibility of rupture under the holding power effect of wind-force and bracing piece simultaneously.

Preferably, a second damping spring is arranged at a port of the plug hole, an abutting ring piece is arranged at one end of the second damping spring and abuts against the end face of the lower rod, and the elastic coefficient of the second damping spring is larger than that of the first damping spring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with second damping spring at the tip of upper boom, when the intensity of wind-force increased and make the inclination of trees increase, second damping spring butt in the terminal surface of lower boom, the elasticity that utilizes second damping spring reduces the slope trend of trees to protect trees.

Preferably, the other end of the upper rod is provided with a support plate, the support plate abuts against the side face of the tree, and the support plate is arc-shaped.

By adopting the technical scheme, the support plate is designed into an arc shape and is abutted against the side surface of the tree, so that the stress area between the support rod and the tree is increased, and the supporting force of the support rod to the tree is more uniformly dispersed on the trunk of the tree.

Preferably, an expansion spring is arranged between the adjacent support plates, and two ends of the expansion spring are respectively connected with the two support plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with expansion spring between two backup pads, when trees are grown, the diameter of trees increases to tensile expansion spring can enough increase the distance between the backup pad, can make the backup pad butt on the truck of trees again.

Preferably, an insertion tongue is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, an insertion sliding groove is formed in the other side of the supporting plate, and the insertion sliding groove is buckled on the insertion tongue.

By adopting the technical scheme, the end parts of the supporting plates are provided with the inserting tongues, and the other ends of the supporting plates are provided with the inserting sliding grooves, so that when two adjacent supporting plates are connected, the inserting sliding grooves are buckled on the inserting tongues, when the supporting plates are far away from each other, the inserting tongues can slide along the inserting sliding grooves, and the buckled inserting sliding grooves can press and hold the inserting tongues to enable the supporting plates to be mutually associated.

Preferably, the inner wall of the supporting plate is provided with an elastic pad.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cushion is favorable to reducing the backup pad to the impact of trees.

Preferably, the bottom end of the lower rod is provided with a butt plate, the butt plate is provided with a rotating seat, and the lower rod is rotatably connected with the rotating seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with the butt plate in the bottom of lower beam, the butt plate is favorable to increasing the lifting surface between lower beam and the ground, makes the more stable support trees of bracing piece.

Preferably, the abutting plate is provided with a water passing hole for passing water.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the water hole on the surface of butt plate, be favorable to the water that drips on the butt plate surface to enter into the soil horizon of below.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the impact of the lower rod on the upper rod is reduced by utilizing the first damping spring, so that the impact of the upper rod on the tree is reduced, the tree can be obliquely unloaded at a small angle, and the possibility that the tree is broken under the action of simultaneously bearing wind power and the supporting force of the supporting rod is reduced;

2. be equipped with second damping spring between lower beam and upper boom, second damping spring can further reduce the impact force of bracing piece to trees when wind strength increases, is favorable to protecting trees.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure in the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a view showing a support plate according to the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing another perspective view of the supporting plate in the present embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing an assembled relationship of an upper pole and a lower pole in the present embodiment;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

description of reference numerals: 10. a support bar; 11. a rod is arranged; 111. inserting holes; 112. a snap ring; 113. a first damping spring; 114. a second damping spring; 115. abutting the ring sheet; 12. a lower rod; 121. a plug-in connector; 122. an abutting edge; 123. a clamping groove; 20. a support plate; 21. an elastic pad; 22. a plug tongue; 23. inserting the chute; 24. a connecting hook; 25. an expansion spring; 30. a butt joint plate; 31. a rotating seat; 32. and a water through hole.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

An landscaping protection system, referring to fig. 1, includes a plurality of support rods 10 surrounding the circumference of a tree, and in this embodiment, the number of the support rods 10 is at least three. The supporting plate 20 is installed at the top end of the supporting rod 10, and the supporting plate 20 is rotatably connected with the supporting rod 10. The horizontal section of the support plate 20 is arc-shaped, and the support plate 20 is abutted against the lateral side of the trunk of the tree. The top end of each support rod 10 is provided with a support plate 20, and a plurality of support plates 20 are mutually spliced and annularly distributed on the periphery of the tree.

Referring to fig. 2, specifically, the inner wall of the support plate 20 faces the tree, and an elastic pad 21 for reducing the impact force is mounted on the inner wall of the support plate 20, and the elastic pad 21 abuts against the side surface of the tree. An insertion tongue 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 20, the insertion tongue 22 protrudes out of the side surface of the support plate 20, the insertion tongue 22 extends along the radian direction of the support plate 20, and the insertion tongue 22 and the support plate 20 are arranged in an arc shape. The other side of the supporting plate 20 is provided with an inserting sliding groove 23 matched with the inserting tongue 22, the inserting sliding groove 23 is arranged along the radian direction of the supporting plate, and the inserting sliding groove 23 is communicated with the inner wall of the supporting plate 20. When the support plates 20 abut against the side surfaces of the tree, the insertion sliding groove 23 of one support plate 20 of the two adjacent support plates 20 is buckled on the insertion tongue 22 of the other support plate 20, and the insertion tongue 22 can be connected with the insertion sliding groove 23 in a sliding manner.

Referring to fig. 3, two coupling hooks 24 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the support plate 20, and the two coupling hooks 24 are respectively located at both ends of the support plate 20. The connecting hook 24 is connected with an expanding spring 25 for enabling the support plate 20 to abut against the side face of the tree, and two ends of the expanding spring 25 are fixedly connected with the connecting hooks 24 on different support plates 20 respectively. The support sheet can increase the diameter of the support plate 20 forming a ring along with the growth of the tree by utilizing the elastic force of the expansion spring 25, so that the support plate 20 can be abutted against the side surface of the tree, and when the tree inclines to one side, the elastic force of the expansion spring 25 can pull the support plate 20 in the inclined direction to offset the inclination trend of a part of the tree.

Referring to fig. 4, the support rod 10 includes an upper rod 11 and a lower rod 12 which are in a splicing fit, specifically, the top end of the upper rod 11 is rotatably connected with the outer side wall of the support plate 20, the bottom end of the upper rod 11 is provided with a splicing hole 111, the splicing hole 111 is formed along the length direction of the upper rod 11, the inner wall of the splicing hole 111 near the opening of the splicing hole 111 is fixedly provided with a clamping ring 112, and the clamping ring 112 surrounds the groove wall of the splicing hole 111. A first damping spring 113 for reducing the impact force between the upper rod 11 and the lower rod 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the insertion hole 111, one end of the first damping spring 113 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the insertion hole 111, and the other end of the first damping spring 113 is a free end. The end of the insertion hole 111 is provided with a plurality of second damping springs 114 for further reducing the impact force, and the plurality of second damping springs 114 are equidistantly distributed around the circumferential side of the insertion hole 111. One end of the second damping spring 114 is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the upper rod 11, the other end of the second damping spring 114 is fixedly connected to the abutting ring piece 115, and a through hole for inserting the lower rod 12 is formed in the center of the abutting ring piece 115. In the present embodiment, the elastic coefficient of the first damper spring 113 is smaller than that of the second damper spring 114.

Referring to fig. 4, a plug 121 is fixedly mounted at one end of the lower rod 12, the diameter of the plug 121 is smaller than that of the lower rod 12, an abutting edge 122 is formed between the end of the lower rod 12 and the plug 121, and the abutting ring 115 is in abutting fit with the abutting edge 122. The plug 121 is plugged into the plugging hole 111, and the plug 121 slides along the plugging hole 111. A clamping groove 123 is formed in the peripheral side of the plug 121 near the end of the plug 121. When the plug 121 is plugged into the plugging hole 111, the snap ring 112 is snapped into the snap groove 123. When the wind force on the tree increases to press the upper rod 11 and the lower rod 12, and the clamping ring 112 is separated from the clamping groove 123, the free end of the first damping spring 113 abuts against the end of the plug 121. When the wind force blowing to the tree further increases, the length of the plug 121 inserted into the plug hole 111 increases, so that the abutting ring piece 115 abuts against the abutting edge 122.

Referring to fig. 1 in combination with fig. 5, the other end of the lower rod 12 is rotatably connected with an abutting plate 30, a rotating seat 31 for rotating the lower rod 12 is installed on the surface of the abutting plate 30, and one end of the lower rod 12 far away from the plug 121 is rotatably connected with the rotating seat 31. The abutting plate 30 is a grating plate, and a water through hole 32 for water passing is formed in the surface of the abutting plate 30.

The implementation principle of the application is as follows: when supporting and protecting trees, firstly, the abutting plates 30 are laid on the ground on the peripheral sides of the trees at equal intervals, one side of each abutting plate 30, which is provided with the rotating seat 31, faces upwards, and the bottom end of the lower rod 12 is rotatably connected with the rotating seat 31.

The upper rod 11 is sleeved on the lower rod 12, the plug-in connector 121 at the top end of the lower rod 12 is plugged into the disassembling groove, and is adjusted to the initial state, and the clamping ring 112 is clamped into the clamping groove 123. The supporting plates 20 are rotatably mounted at the top ends of the upper rods 11, the elastic pads 21 on the inner walls of the supporting plates 20 are abutted to the side faces of trees, the inserting tongues 22 and the inserting sliding grooves 23 between the adjacent supporting plates 20 are buckled and slide with each other, and the supporting plates 20 are abutted to the side faces of the trees respectively and used for supporting the trees. Meanwhile, the two ends of the expanding spring 25 are hooked with the connecting hooks 24 on the two adjacent support plates 20 respectively, so that the distance between the support plates 20 can be changed along with the growth of the tree by the support plates 20.

When wind blows to the tree to tilt the tree at a small angle, the expanding spring 25 stretches to restore the support plate 20 to the original position, and the tree counteracts the wind through the support cooperation of the upper rod 11 and the lower rod 12.

When great wind power blows to trees, the clamping groove 123 on the plug-in connector 121 is separated from the clamping ring 112 in the plug-in hole 111, so that the plug-in connector 121 slides towards the groove along the plug-in hole 111, the plug-in connector 121 presses the first damping spring 113, the impact of the support plate 20 on the trunk of the trees is reduced by the aid of the elasticity of the first damping spring 113, and the inclination angle of the trees is reduced.

When the wind force blowing to the tree increases again, the plug-in connector 121 continues to slide towards the groove along the plug-in hole 111, the abutting-connection replaceable sheet connected with the second damping spring 114 abuts against the abutting-connection edge 122, the elastic force of the first damping spring 113 and the second damping spring 114 acts on the upper rod 11, the impact of the support plate 20 on the trunk of the tree is further reduced, and the inclination angle of the tree is reduced.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an afforestation protection system, includes a plurality of spinal branch vaulting poles (10), a plurality of the one end of spinal branch vaulting pole (10) butt respectively on the truck of trees, the other end butt of spinal branch vaulting pole (10) in ground, its characterized in that: the supporting rod (10) comprises an upper rod (11) and a lower rod (12) which are spliced with each other, one end of the upper rod (11) is abutted to the trunk of a tree, the other end of the upper rod (11) is provided with a plug hole (111), a first damping spring (113) used for reducing impact force is arranged in the plug hole (111), one end of the lower rod (12) is abutted to the ground, the other end of the lower rod (12) is provided with a plug connector (121), the plug connector (121) is plugged in the plug hole (111), the plug connector (121) is abutted to the end of the first damping spring (113), a clamping groove (123) is formed in the surface of the plug connector (121), a clamping ring (112) is arranged on the inner wall of the plug hole (111), and the clamping ring (112) is in clamping fit with the clamping groove (123) in an initial state.

2. An afforestation protection system according to claim 1, wherein: a second damping spring (114) is arranged at a port of the inserting hole (111), an abutting ring piece (115) is arranged at one end of the second damping spring (114), the abutting ring piece (115) abuts against the end face of the lower rod (12), and the elastic coefficient of the second damping spring (114) is larger than that of the first damping spring (113).

3. An landscaping protection system in accordance with claim 1, further comprising: the other end of the upper rod (11) is provided with a support plate (20), the support plate (20) abuts against the side face of the tree, and the support plate (20) is arc-shaped.

4. An landscaping protection system in accordance with claim 3, further comprising: an expansion spring (25) is arranged between the adjacent support plates (20), and two ends of the expansion spring (25) are respectively connected with the two support plates (20).

5. An afforestation protection system according to claim 3, wherein: an inserting tongue (22) is arranged on one side of the supporting plate (20), an inserting sliding groove (23) is formed in the other side of the supporting plate (20), and the inserting sliding groove (23) is buckled on the inserting tongue (22).

6. An afforestation protection system according to claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the supporting plate (20) is provided with an elastic pad (21).

7. An landscaping protection system in accordance with claim 1, further comprising: the bottom of lower beam (12) is provided with butt plate (30), be provided with on butt plate (30) and rotate seat (31), lower beam (12) with rotate seat (31) and rotate and be connected.

8. An afforestation protection system according to claim 7, wherein: and the abutting plate (30) is provided with a water passing hole (32) for water passing.