SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an electric elements's heat abstractor for solve above-mentioned a technical problem at least.
The utility model discloses an electric elements's heat abstractor, include: a heat radiating case and at least two water-cooling heat radiating parts which are sequentially arranged at intervals along the vertical direction,
one heat dissipation case is arranged between two adjacent water-cooling heat dissipation components,
the electric element is attached to the inner bottom surface of the heat dissipation case, the outer bottom surface of the heat dissipation case is tightly attached to the upper surface of the water-cooling heat dissipation part corresponding to the lower portion of the heat dissipation case, the air-cooling heat dissipation part is arranged at the top of the heat dissipation case, and a gap is formed between the top of the heat dissipation case and the water-cooling heat dissipation part corresponding to the upper portion of the heat dissipation case.
In one embodiment, the air-cooled heat sink member includes: the first fan and the second fan are arranged on the top of the heat dissipation case, and the rotating air exhaust directions of the first fan and the second fan are opposite.
In one embodiment, the water-cooled heat sink is a water-cooled plate.
In one embodiment, a heat-conducting bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the heat-radiating case, the electrical element is attached to the upper surface of the heat-conducting bottom plate, and the lower surface of the heat-conducting bottom plate is tightly attached to the upper surface of the first water-cooling heat-radiating part.
In one embodiment, a first side of the thermally conductive base plate is provided with a tug.
In one embodiment, a second side of the thermally conductive base plate opposite the first side thereof is provided with a handle.
In one embodiment, a groove for accommodating the tug is formed in the upper surface of the water-cooled heat dissipation component corresponding to the position below the heat-conducting bottom plate.
In one embodiment, further comprising: the water cooling heat dissipation device comprises a cabinet, wherein at least two water cooling heat dissipation parts are sequentially arranged inside the cabinet at intervals along the vertical direction, and the water cooling heat dissipation parts are all fixed on the inner wall of the cabinet.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
(1) The utility model discloses in, adopt air-cooled heat dissipation and water-cooling heat dissipation mode in coordination, realized electric elements's high-efficient heat dissipation to compare, but the noise of greatly reduced device with the mode that only adopts air-cooled heat dissipation. The outer bottom surface of the heat dissipation case is tightly attached to the upper surface of the first water-cooling heat dissipation part to ensure that water-cooling heat dissipation can be efficiently utilized, and the air-cooling heat dissipation part at the top of the heat dissipation case enables flowing air outside the heat dissipation case to enter the inside of the heat dissipation case after being refrigerated by the lower surface of the adjacent water-cooling heat dissipation part above the air-cooling heat dissipation part, so that the heat dissipation effect and the heat dissipation efficiency are further improved, and reliable conditions are provided for stacking of heat dissipation modules.
(2) The utility model discloses in, first water-cooling radiating part and quick-witted case independent setting that dispels the heat to realized the complete separation of water and electricity, thereby avoided the water-cooling to leak the circuit short circuit risk that causes, improved electrical equipment's security performance.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings. The descriptions of "above", "below", etc. mentioned in the embodiments are defined in the general sense, for example, with reference to the direction of gravity, the direction of gravity is below, the opposite direction is above, similarly, the top is above, the bottom is below, and the description is only for the sake of clarity, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the relative relationship changes or adjustments should be considered as the scope of the invention without substantial changes in the technical content.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the heat dissipation device for electrical components of the present invention comprises: the heat dissipation case 1 and at least two water cooling heat dissipation parts that set up along vertical direction interval in proper order. A heat dissipation case 1 is arranged between two adjacent water-cooling heat dissipation components, wherein the electric element 9 is attached to the inner bottom surface of the heat dissipation case 1, the outer bottom surface of the heat dissipation case 1 is closely attached to the upper surface of the water-cooling heat dissipation component corresponding to the lower part of the heat dissipation case 1, the top of the heat dissipation case 1 is provided with an air-cooling heat dissipation component, and a gap is arranged between the top of the heat dissipation case 1 and the water-cooling heat dissipation component corresponding to the upper part of the heat dissipation case 1. Specifically, the water-cooled heat sink member may be a water-cooled plate.
The utility model discloses in, adopt air-cooled heat dissipation and water-cooling heat dissipation mode in coordination, realized electric elements 9's high-efficient heat dissipation to compare, but the noise of greatly reduced device with the mode that only adopts air-cooled heat dissipation.
Wherein, the outer bottom surface of heat dissipation machine case 1 is closely laminated with the upper surface of the water-cooling heat dissipation part that its below corresponds to ensure that water-cooling heat dissipation can be utilized by high efficiency, and the air-cooled heat dissipation part at heat dissipation machine case 1 top makes the outside mobile air of heat dissipation machine case 1 pass through the lower surface refrigeration of the adjacent water-cooling heat dissipation part in its top, reentrant heat dissipation machine case's inside, further improves radiating effect and radiating efficiency, and provides reliable condition for piling up of heat dissipation module.
It should be noted that, two adjacent water-cooled heat dissipation components and the heat dissipation chassis 1 therebetween form a heat dissipation module, and the heat dissipation device may include one or more (at least two) heat dissipation modules. The heat dissipation device is compact in design and saves the whole space of the device.
When the heat dissipation device comprises a plurality of heat dissipation modules, the air-cooled heat dissipation part at the top of the heat dissipation case 1 enables the flowing air outside the case to enter the inside of the heat dissipation case 1 after being refrigerated by the lower surface of the adjacent water-cooled heat dissipation part above the air-cooled heat dissipation part, so that the lower surface of the idle water-cooled heat dissipation part is effectively utilized, and the heat dissipation effect and the heat dissipation efficiency are further improved. Meanwhile, the air cooling heat dissipation part drives the air above the heat dissipation case 1 to flow, and the flowing air passes through the lower surface of the adjacent water cooling heat dissipation part above the air cooling heat dissipation part, so that the liquefaction phenomenon of the lower surface of the corresponding water cooling heat dissipation part can be prevented.
Meanwhile, the water-cooling radiating part and the radiating case 1 are independently arranged, so that the water and electricity are completely separated, the risk of circuit short circuit caused by water-cooling water leakage is avoided, and the safety performance of the electrical equipment is improved. Wherein, the water-cooling radiating part does not need special design, only need provide a plane and be used for setting up heat dissipation machine case 1, then make full use of water-cooling radiating part's high-efficient heat dispersion, and the air-cooling radiating part on the heat dissipation machine case 1 only need adopt low-power axial fan in order to dispel the heat with water-cooling radiating part in coordination to avoid producing great noise.
The electric component 9 of the present invention includes a driver control board 92 and a power component 91 connected to each other. Specifically, the power component 91 is attached to the inner bottom surface of the heat dissipation case 1, and the driver control board 92 is disposed on the power component 91. The utility model provides an efficient, the reliability is high, receive the little heat abstractor of environmental impact, under the prerequisite that realizes high-power electric drive machine case full power output, can promote the compactedness of electric drive machine case, reduce electric elements's overall arrangement space. In one embodiment, an air-cooled heat sink includes: the fan comprises a first fan 4 and a second fan 5, wherein the first fan 4 and the second fan 5 are both arranged at the top of the radiating case 1, and the rotating air exhaust directions of the first fan 4 and the second fan 5 are opposite.
In other words, in the two fans, one fan is used for the air inlet, and the other fan is used for the air outlet to effectively realize the inside and outside circulation of air of heat dissipation machine case 1, the flowing air takes away the part heat that electric element 9 and other components and parts in heat dissipation machine case 1 diffused to the air, so as to realize the forced air cooling heat dissipation.
Specifically, the first fan 4 and the second fan 5 may be disposed on two opposite sides, such as a front side and a rear side, respectively, on the top of the heat-dissipating chassis 1.
The utility model discloses in, owing to adopt air-cooled heat dissipation and water-cooling heat dissipation radiating mode in coordination, first fan 4 and second fan 5 all can adopt axial-flow type radiator fan, need not to adopt the turbofan of high-speed rotation to can the noise reduction.
Further preferably, two opposite lateral surfaces (for example, a front lateral surface and a rear lateral surface, or a left lateral surface and a right lateral surface) of the heat dissipation case body in the horizontal direction are respectively provided with a heat dissipation fan, so as to further improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation case 1.
In the heat dissipation case of the present invention, the number of the water-cooling heat dissipation components is one more than that of the heat dissipation case, as shown in fig. 1-2.
Among the water-cooled heat dissipation components, the water-cooled heat dissipation component for carrying the heat dissipation case 1 is defined as a first water-cooled heat dissipation component 2; the uppermost water-cooling heat dissipation component is defined as a second water-cooling heat dissipation component 3, which is generally not used for carrying the heat dissipation case 1, but is only used for exchanging heat with the flowing air outside the corresponding heat dissipation case 1 below the second water-cooling heat dissipation component, so as to improve the heat dissipation efficiency.
In one embodiment, the bottom of the heat sink case 1 is provided with a heat conducting bottom plate 11, the electrical component 9 is disposed on the upper surface of the heat conducting bottom plate 11, and the lower surface of the heat conducting bottom plate 11 is closely attached to the upper surface of the first water-cooled heat sink 2.
In other words, the bottom of the heat dissipation case 1 adopts a whole bottom plate with good heat conductivity and certain strength as the case body bearing framework and the heat conduction main body, the electric element 9 with large heating power is arranged on the heat conduction bottom plate 11, the heat conduction bottom plate 11 is tightly attached to the first water-cooling heat dissipation part 2, so that heat generated by the electric element 9 is absorbed by the heat conduction bottom plate 11 and is conducted to the first water-cooling heat dissipation part 2, and finally, the heat is taken away by cooling liquid (cold water) in the first water-cooling heat dissipation part 2, as shown in fig. 1.
Wherein, the electric element 9 is tightly attached to the upper surface of the heat conducting bottom plate 11 to ensure the heat conducting efficiency. The lower surface of the heat-conducting bottom plate 11 and the upper surface of the first water-cooled heat-dissipating component 2 are both flat surfaces and have certain flatness, so that the contact surfaces of the two can be tightly attached.
The upper surface of the heat conducting bottom plate 11 is the inner bottom surface of the heat dissipating chassis 1, and the lower surface of the heat conducting bottom plate 11 is the outer bottom surface of the heat dissipating chassis 1.
Preferably, a first side of the heat conducting bottom plate 11 is provided with a tug 6. Further preferably, a second side of the heat conducting base plate 11 opposite to its first side is provided with a handle 7. Wherein, through setting up tow boat 6 and handle 7, when pulling handle 7 pulls quick-witted case, can easily make heat dissipation machine case 1 remove on the upper surface of first water-cooling heat dissipation part 2, made things convenient for the installation and the dismantlement of heat dissipation machine case 1 greatly.
Meanwhile, the tug 6 and the handle 7 are arranged on two opposite sides of the heat conduction bottom plate 11, so that the overall structural strength of the heat dissipation case 1 is considered, and the effect of convenient disassembly, assembly and movement is realized.
It should be noted that the bottom of the handle 7 is flush with the lower surface of the heat conducting bottom plate 11, and the bottom of the tug 6 slightly protrudes with respect to the lower surface of the heat conducting bottom plate 11. Thus, the horizontal dragging of the heat dissipation case 1 can be realized without forming a certain angle between the heat dissipation case and the upper surface of the first water-cooled heat dissipation part 2.
When the heat dissipation case 1 is mounted on the first water-cooled heat dissipation component 2, the tug 6 can extend out of the edge of the first water-cooled heat dissipation component 2, so that the bottom surface of the heat conduction bottom plate 11 can be tightly attached to the upper surface of the first water-cooled heat dissipation component 2.
Further preferably, the upper surface of the first water-cooled heat sink part 2 is provided with a groove for accommodating the tug 6, so that the lower surface of the heat conducting bottom plate 11 can be closely attached to the upper surface of the first water-cooled heat sink part 2.
In one embodiment, further comprising: rack 8, two at least water-cooling radiating parts set up the inside at rack 8 along vertical direction interval in proper order to the water-cooling radiating part is all fixed on rack 8's inner wall.
In this embodiment, the cabinet 8 is used for installing the heat dissipation module, and the water-cooling heat dissipation components all extend along the horizontal direction and are sequentially arranged along the vertical direction. Wherein, heat dissipation machine case 1 sets up on the upper surface of first water-cooling heat dissipation part 2 to can enough guarantee the water-cooling radiating effect, also make heat dissipation machine case 1 dismantle and install conveniently.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, at least two heat dissipation modules are arranged in the cabinet 8, and the heat dissipation modules are arranged in sequence along the vertical direction.
Specifically, at least three water-cooled heat dissipation components are arranged in the cabinet 8. The second water-cooling heat dissipation part 3 is arranged at the uppermost part in the cabinet 8, at least two first water-cooling heat dissipation parts 2 are sequentially arranged below the second water-cooling heat dissipation part at intervals, and each first water-cooling heat dissipation part 2 is provided with a heat dissipation case 1.
A gap is formed between the second water-cooling heat dissipation part 3 and the top of the uppermost heat dissipation case 1, and a gap is formed between the top of the lower heat dissipation case 1 and the adjacent first water-cooling heat dissipation part 2 above the top. In this way, the uppermost heat dissipation case 1 is also located between the upper and lower two water-cooling heat dissipation components (water-cooling plates) to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the uppermost heat dissipation case 1.
The utility model discloses in, can realize closely piling up of a plurality of radiating module, make rack 8's design compacter, can practice thrift rack 8's whole space more.
The air-cooled heat dissipation part at the top of the heat dissipation case 1 at the lower layer enables flowing air outside the case to enter the inside of the heat dissipation case 1 after being refrigerated by the lower surface of the adjacent first water-cooled heat dissipation part 2 above the air-cooled heat dissipation part, so that the lower surface of the idle water-cooled heat dissipation part is effectively utilized, the heat dissipation effect and the heat dissipation efficiency are further improved, and reliable conditions are provided for the stacking of heat dissipation modules. Meanwhile, the air cooling heat dissipation part drives the air above the heat dissipation case 1 to flow, and the flowing air passes through the lower surface of the adjacent first water cooling heat dissipation part 2 above the air cooling heat dissipation part, so that the liquefaction phenomenon of the lower surface of the corresponding first water cooling heat dissipation part 2 can be prevented.
It should be noted that, in order to enable the heat dissipation case 1 to horizontally drag, the distance between two adjacent layers of water-cooling heat dissipation components may be set to be slightly greater than the height of the heat dissipation case 1, so as not to affect the easy, convenient, dismounting and moving of the heat dissipation case 1, thereby facilitating the implementation of the close stacking of the heat dissipation modules.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front" and "rear" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. This is merely for convenience in describing the invention and for simplicity in description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be taken to be limiting of the invention. Where the description "above", "below", etc. is defined in the general sense of the word, for example, with reference to the direction of gravity being below and the opposite direction being above, there is similarly a top or top end above and a bottom or bottom end below. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way as long as there is no structural conflict. The present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments disclosed herein, but encompasses all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.