CN217871986U - High-rise building demolishs building machine - Google Patents
High-rise building demolishs building machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN217871986U CN217871986U CN202221377034.9U CN202221377034U CN217871986U CN 217871986 U CN217871986 U CN 217871986U CN 202221377034 U CN202221377034 U CN 202221377034U CN 217871986 U CN217871986 U CN 217871986U
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- frame
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- supporting
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-rise building tears building machine open relates to the high-rise building technical field of tearing open, and its technical scheme main points are: comprises a lifting climbing frame, a guide rail, a supporting falling protector and a waste conveying device; the lifting climbing frame is arranged around the high-rise outer wall; the guide rails are provided with a plurality of guide rails, penetrate through floor slabs of each floor respectively, and are connected to the lifting climbing frame through supporting beams at the tops; the supporting beam is arranged above the high-rise top layer; the supporting anti-falling devices are provided with a plurality of anti-falling devices and are arranged on each floor below the to-be-dismounted floor one by one; the waste conveying device is arranged on the supporting cross beam and is used for conveying the floor waste to the ground; wherein, each floor is provided with a waste material conveying port and a guide rail mounting port; the guide rail is arranged on the guide rail mounting opening in a penetrating way; the waste conveying device lowers the demolished waste to the ground through the waste conveying opening. The utility model discloses can improve the stability of climbing the frame that goes up and down, convenient safe waste material of discharging has the effect that improves its safety in utilization.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building technical field is torn open to the high-rise, and more specifically says that it relates to a building machine is torn open to high-rise building.
Background
With the development of social economy, the urbanization level is higher and higher, the construction industry is rapidly developed, old buildings are continuously dismantled, and then new buildings are built or other purposes are changed. The traditional demolition mode generally adopts blasting demolition to collapse the whole floor at one time, but has higher risk, high requirement on the surrounding environment and difficult implementation. In contrast, in the prior art, a mode of disassembling the lifting climbing frame and a manual tool layer by layer is adopted, and the disassembled waste is sent out outside the floor in a manner of being matched with a tower crane or a winch, but the lifting climbing frame is only directly installed and fixed with the outer wall of a high-rise building, and after the top layer is disassembled, the top of the lifting climbing frame lacks a supporting point, so that shaking is easily caused, and the danger is high; and need open a waste material mouth on the lift climbs the frame and just can cooperate tower crane or hoist ware to see off when the waste material discharges, it is comparatively dangerous to carry out the rubbish of dumping outside the building, if rubbish drops carelessly, ground pedestrian is hurt easily to the periphery not having the protection, and danger is too high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a high-rise building tears building machine open can improve the stability of climbing the frame that goes up and down, and convenient safe waste material of discharging has the effect that improves its safety in utilization.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a high-rise building dismantling machine comprises a lifting climbing frame, a guide rail, a supporting falling protector and a waste conveying device;
the lifting climbing frame is arranged around the high-rise outer wall and can climb or descend along the high-rise outer wall;
the guide rails are provided with a plurality of guide rails which penetrate through each floor slab respectively, and the tops of the guide rails are connected to the lifting climbing frame through supporting beams; the supporting beam is arranged above the high-rise top layer;
the supporting anti-falling devices are arranged on each floor below the to-be-dismounted floor one by one so as to support and prevent the guide rails from falling;
the waste conveying device is arranged on the supporting cross beam and is used for conveying the floor waste to the ground;
wherein, each floor is provided with a waste material conveying port and a guide rail mounting port; the guide rail is arranged on the guide rail mounting opening in a penetrating way; the waste conveying device lowers the demolished waste to the ground through the waste conveying opening.
Further setting: reinforcing frames are arranged on two sides of the top of the guide rail; two adjacent side edges of the reinforcing frame are respectively connected to the side wall of the guide rail and the bottom wall of the supporting beam so as to connect the reinforcing frame with the supporting beam.
Further setting: the reinforcing frame comprises a first connecting frame, a second connecting frame vertically connected with the first connecting frame, a plurality of fixing frames fixedly arranged on the second connecting frame and an inclined frame connected with each fixing frame; the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame are respectively connected with the guide rail and the supporting beam; the fixing frames are distributed along the extending direction of the second connecting frame; one end of the inclined frame is connected to one end, away from the second connecting frame, of the first connecting frame, and the other end of the inclined frame is sequentially connected to one end, away from the second connecting frame, of each fixing frame.
Further setting: the extension length of each fixing frame is gradually reduced along the extension direction of the second connecting frame.
Further setting: the top of the lifting climbing frame is provided with a suspension truss; and two ends of the supporting beam are connected with the suspension truss and provided with limiting parts for preventing the suspension truss from falling off.
Further setting: the limiting part is connected with a clamping piece through an adjusting bolt; one end of the adjusting bolt penetrates through the clamping piece and is in threaded connection with the limiting part so as to adjust the distance between the clamping piece and the limiting part; the clamping pieces are matched with the limiting parts to clamp the frame body of the suspension truss.
Further setting: the support beam comprises a cross beam and a longitudinal beam; the cross beam and the longitudinal beam are perpendicular to each other and are connected to two sides of the top of the lifting climbing frame respectively.
Further setting: two cross beams are arranged in parallel; the guide rails are four and penetrate through the positions, close to four corners of the floor, of the floor respectively, and the guide rails are evenly arranged on the two cross beams.
By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model discloses relative prior art compares, has following advantage:
1. the guide rail and the lifting climbing frame are connected through the support beam, so that the top of the lifting climbing frame can be connected by the support beam, and the stability of the top of the lifting climbing frame can be kept when the top layer is detached by matching the limit fixing action of the guide rail and the support falling protector, and the effect of improving the operation safety is improved;
2. the waste conveying device is matched with the waste conveying port to convey the waste, so that the disassembled garbage can be conveyed in a high-rise layer, the disassembled construction garbage can be conveniently conveyed to the ground for treatment in a centralized manner, the phenomenon that the construction garbage is exposed out of a climbing frame is avoided, potential safety hazards are reduced, and the effect of improving operation safety is achieved;
3. the reinforcing frame can improve the connection stability of the supporting beam and the guide rail, further improve the stability of the guide rail linkage lifting climbing frame, facilitate the lifting of the lifting climbing frame driven by the lifting of the guide rail, and improve the operation and use safety;
4. through the cooperation of the suspension truss and the limiting part, the lifting climbing frame can be prevented from falling off from the supporting beam, so that the suspension truss can be conveniently, stably and accurately installed on the supporting beam, and the convenience and the stability of installing and using functions are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the high-rise building dismantling machine of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the middle supporting beam and the suspension truss after being installed.
In the figure: 1. lifting and climbing frames; 11. a suspension truss; 2. a guide rail; 3. supporting the falling protector; 4. a waste material conveying device; 5. a support beam; 51. a limiting part; 52. a clamping piece; 53. adjusting the bolt; 54. a cross beam; 55. a stringer; 6. a floor; 61. a waste material delivery port; 62. a guide rail mounting port; 7. a reinforcing frame; 71. a first connecting frame; 72. a second link frame; 73. a fixed mount; 74. a tilting frame.
Detailed Description
The high-rise building dismantling machine will be further described with reference to fig. 1 to 3.
A high-rise building dismantling machine can move from top to bottom along a high-rise building, and then dismantle each layer of the high-rise building from top to bottom in sequence, and the operation process of safe building dismantling is achieved. As shown in fig. 1, the building dismantling machine comprises a lifting climbing frame 1, a guide rail 2 and a safety catch; a guide rail mounting port 62 is formed at the same position of each floor 6 for the guide rail 2 to be installed in a penetrating way; the top of the guide rail 2 is installed with the lifting climbing frame 1 through the supporting beam 5, and the electric hoist of the lifting climbing frame 1 is installed at the guide rail 2, so that the lifting climbing frame 1 is driven to ascend and descend through the lifting action of the guide rail 2, and then each floor 6 is converted and disassembled.
As shown in fig. 1, further, a plurality of supporting falling protectors 3 are provided, each supporting falling protector 3 is respectively arranged on each floor 6 below the layer to be dismantled one by one and is connected with the guide rail 2, specifically, two of the supporting falling protectors 3 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the guide rail 2 to support and prevent falling on two sides of the guide rail 2, so as to support the lifting climbing frame 1, so that the worker can dismantle the layer to be dismantled. In this embodiment, guide rail 2 is provided with four to distribute in 6 positions departments that are close to its four corners on floor, so that connect the frame of climbing of each wall department, improve the stability of whole frame lift operation process of climbing.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a suspension truss 11 is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting climbing frame 1, two ends of the support beam 5 respectively extend towards the suspension trusses 11 on two sides and are connected with the suspension trusses 11 through bolts, and a limiting portion 51 for preventing the suspension trusses 11 from falling off is arranged on two ends of the support beam 5, so that after the support beam 5 is fixed on the guide rail 2, the suspension trusses 11 are erected on the support beam 5 and abut against the limiting portion 51, and can be locked by using bolts, thereby realizing the fixed mounting of the lifting climbing frame 1 and the support beam 5, and facilitating the lifting climbing frame 1 to be matched with the lifting action of the guide rail 2. Wherein, the limiting part 51 is connected with a clamping piece 52 through an adjusting bolt 53, one end of the adjusting bolt 53 penetrates through the clamping piece 52 and is connected to the limiting part 51 in a threaded manner so as to adjust the distance between the clamping piece 52 and the limiting part 51; the clamping pieces 52 are matched with the limiting parts 51 to clamp the frame body of the suspension truss 11, so that when the adjusting bolt 53 is locked, the clamping pieces 52 can be utilized to clamp and fix the suspension truss 11 on the limiting parts 51, the subsequent fixed mounting of the suspension truss 11 and the supporting beam 5 is facilitated, and the convenience and the stability of mounting are improved.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the support beam 5 includes a cross beam 54 and a side beam 55; crossbeam 54 and longeron 55 mutually perpendicular set up and pass through bolted connection, and the two is connected to respectively on the both sides at frame 1 top is climbed in the lift to the cooperation is climbed the frame 1 and is connected in the lift in each position, so that the guide rail 2 climbs the frame 1 through a supporting beam 5 linkage lift and goes up and down to carry out the operation, improves the stability of support body, so that the floor 6 is disassembled to the successive layer, improves the operational safety nature. The two cross beams 54 are arranged in parallel, and the single cross beam 54 spans the tops of the two guide rails 2, so that the four guide rails 2 are uniformly arranged on the two cross beams 54 to be fixed, and the stability of the installation and use of the frame body is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a reinforcing frame 7 is fixedly arranged on each of two sides of the top of the guide rail 2, and two adjacent sides of the reinforcing frame 7 are respectively connected to the side wall of the guide rail 2 and the bottom wall of the supporting beam 5 through bolts, so that the reinforcing frame 7 is connected with the supporting beam 5, the installation and the use are convenient, and the stability of the connection between the guide rail 2 and the supporting beam 5 is improved. Specifically, the reinforcing frame 7 includes a first connecting frame 71, a second connecting frame 72 vertically connected to the first connecting frame 71, a plurality of fixing frames 73 fixedly disposed on the second connecting frame 72, and an inclined frame 74 fixedly connected to each fixing frame 73; the first and second connecting frames 72 are respectively connected to the guide rail 2 and the support beam 5; each fixing frame 73 is distributed along the extending direction of the second connecting frame 72, and the extending length of each fixing frame is gradually reduced along the extending direction of the second connecting frame 72; one end of the inclined frame 74 is connected to one end of the first connecting frame 71 far away from the second connecting frame 72, and the other end is fixed to one end of each fixing frame 73 far away from the second connecting frame 72 in sequence, so that the stability of structural installation is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to facilitate the feeding of the garbage on the floors 6 to be disassembled, waste material conveying ports 61 are formed in each floor 6 of the high floor, and each waste material conveying port 61 penetrates from the top floor to the ground along the vertical direction of the high floor; install waste material conveyor 4 on a supporting beam 5, can hang through each waste material transport mouth 61 and send to ground and see off the layer waste material of disassembling for the waste material of disassembling hangs in high-rise building and send, avoids climbing from going up and down and drops outward and injure by a crashing object, can improve the security of high-rise successive layer disassembling operation. In this embodiment, waste material conveyor 4 adopts hoist engine and the cooperation of waste material frame, and the spiral through the hoist engine is connected on the waste material frame, can control the waste material frame and go up and down to use to make wait to tear open the building rubbish after the layer is demolishd and accomodate by the waste material frame, recycle hoist engine hangs and send to subaerial seeing off, makes things convenient for the garbage collection to handle, improves the security of tearing open the building.
The working principle is as follows: during installation, the temporary crane is installed on the top floor by using a tower crane, and holes are drilled at the appointed positions of all floors 6 by adopting a drilling tool according to a construction scheme so as to open a waste conveying port 61 and a guide rail installation port 62; then, installing a guide rail 2 and a support beam 5 on the top layer, fixedly installing support falling protectors 3 on two sides of a guide rail installing port 62 of each floor 6 to support and prevent falling of the guide rail 2, and installing an electric hoist on the guide rail 2 to carry out lifting driving; then gradually building the lifting climbing frame 1 through the supporting beam 5, so that the lifting climbing frame 1 is arranged around the outer wall of the building; finally, the scrap conveyor 4 is mounted on the support beam 5 by a temporary crane and conveyed to the scrap conveyor port 61.
When the high-rise building is disassembled, workers firstly disassemble the top layer on the climbing frame by using tools, convey the waste materials by using the waste material conveying device 4, descend the waste materials to the ground through the waste material conveying ports 61 in the high-rise building for centralized treatment so as to convey the waste materials in the high-rise building, and place the waste materials to fall outside the lifting climbing frame 1 to be damaged; after the top layer is disassembled, the guide rail 2 is hung by a tight hook through the driving of the electric hoist, and then the supporting function of the supporting falling protector 3 is released, so that the guide rail 2 can be driven to descend by one layer through the electric hoist; after descending to the right place, supporting the supporting falling protectors 3 at the guide rail 2, detaching the supporting falling protectors 3 of the layer to be detached, installing the supporting falling protectors 3 at the floor 6 at the bottom of the guide rail 2 for supporting and falling prevention, detaching the next layer, and circularly descending to each floor 6 to finish detaching.
Through the technical scheme, the utility model discloses utilize supporting beam 5 and guide rail 2 cooperation, climb frame 1 with the lift of each face and connect fixedly, can improve the stability that the frame 1 was climbed in the lift to the waste material is directly carried at the waste material transport port 61 in high-rise building, and convenient safe waste material of discharging avoids the waste material to expose outside climbing the frame at high-rise department, has the effect that improves its safety in utilization.
It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A high-rise building demolishing machine is characterized by comprising a lifting climbing frame, a guide rail, a supporting falling protector and a waste conveying device;
the lifting climbing frame is arranged around the high-rise outer wall and can climb or descend along the high-rise outer wall;
the guide rails are provided with a plurality of guide rails which penetrate through each floor slab respectively, and the tops of the guide rails are connected with supporting beams for connecting the lifting climbing frame; the supporting beam is arranged above the high-rise top layer;
the supporting anti-falling devices are arranged on each floor below the to-be-dismounted floor one by one so as to support and prevent the guide rails from falling;
the waste conveying device is arranged on the supporting cross beam and is used for conveying the floor waste to the ground;
wherein, each floor is provided with a waste material conveying port and a guide rail mounting port; the guide rail is arranged on the guide rail mounting opening in a penetrating way; the waste conveying device lowers the demolished waste to the ground through the waste conveying opening.
2. The high-rise building demolishing machine according to claim 1, wherein reinforcing frames are provided on both sides of the top of the guide rail; two adjacent side edges of the reinforcing frame are respectively connected to the side wall of the guide rail and the bottom wall of the supporting beam so as to connect the reinforcing frame with the supporting beam.
3. The high-rise building demolishing machine according to claim 2, wherein the reinforcing frame includes a first connecting frame, a second connecting frame vertically connected to the first connecting frame, a plurality of fixing frames fixed on the second connecting frame, and an inclined frame connecting the fixing frames; the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame are respectively connected with the guide rail and the supporting beam; the fixing frames are distributed along the extending direction of the second connecting frame; one end of the inclined frame is connected to one end, away from the second connecting frame, of the first connecting frame, and the other end of the inclined frame is sequentially connected to one end, away from the second connecting frame, of each fixing frame.
4. A high-rise building demolishing machine according to claim 3, wherein the extension length of each of the fixing frames is gradually reduced along the extension direction of the second connecting frame.
5. The high-rise building dismantling machine according to claim 1, wherein a suspension truss is installed on top of the lifting climbing frame; and two ends of the supporting beam are connected with the suspension truss and provided with limiting parts for preventing the suspension truss from falling off.
6. The high-rise building demolishing machine according to claim 5, wherein the limiting part is connected with a clamping piece through an adjusting bolt; one end of the adjusting bolt penetrates through the clamping piece and is in threaded connection with the limiting part so as to adjust the distance between the clamping piece and the limiting part; the clamping pieces are matched with the limiting parts to clamp the frame body of the suspension truss.
7. A high-rise building demolition machine as claimed in claim 1 wherein the support beams comprise cross beams and longitudinal beams; the cross beam and the longitudinal beam are perpendicular to each other and are connected to two sides of the top of the lifting climbing frame respectively.
8. The high-rise building demolishing machine according to claim 7, wherein the cross beams are provided in two in parallel; the guide rails are four and penetrate through the positions, close to four corners of the floor, of the floor respectively, and the guide rails are evenly arranged on the two cross beams.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221377034.9U CN217871986U (en) | 2022-06-01 | 2022-06-01 | High-rise building demolishs building machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221377034.9U CN217871986U (en) | 2022-06-01 | 2022-06-01 | High-rise building demolishs building machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217871986U true CN217871986U (en) | 2022-11-22 |
Family
ID=84093346
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221377034.9U Active CN217871986U (en) | 2022-06-01 | 2022-06-01 | High-rise building demolishs building machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217871986U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-06-01 CN CN202221377034.9U patent/CN217871986U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Room 2001, 469 Gaolin Middle Road, Huli District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province, 361000 Patentee after: Xiamen Anke Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: Zhong Guo Address before: Room 2001, 469 Gaolin Middle Road, Huli District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province, 361000 Patentee before: XIAMEN ANKE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: Zhong Guo |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |