CN217868756U

CN217868756U - Red palm oil distillation plant

Info

Publication number: CN217868756U
Application number: CN202221983098.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王卓亮
Original assignee: Nanjing Purui Biomedical Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Purui Biomedical Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-29
Filing date: 2022-07-29
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a distillation plant technical field specifically is a red palm oil distillation plant, including the first jar of body, the first cavity has been seted up on the first jar of body, fixed mounting has the second jar of body in the first cavity, the second cavity has been seted up in the second jar of body, fixed mounting has the third jar of body in the second cavity, the top fixed mounting of the second jar of body has the mounting bracket, fixed mounting has driving motor on the mounting bracket, driving motor's dwang runs through the roof and the fixedly connected with carousel of the second jar of body, uses through the cooperation that sets up condenser, drain pipe and inlet tube, when carrying out red palm oil distillation operation, can condense the gaseous micromolecule who evaporates and generate on the condenser immediately, eliminates the vapor pressure that the micromolecule gaseous phase produced effectively, improves the vacuum of device, can effectively get rid of the human unhealthy saturated fatty acid in the red palm oil, furthest protects effective component carotene not to suffer loss in the red palm oil.

Description

Red palm oil distillation plant

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a distillation plant technical field specifically is a red palm oil distillation plant.

Background

Red palm oil is a vegetable oil derived from the fruit of the palm tree. Red palm oil is known because it contains a large amount of carotene, making its oil red. It can also reduce cholesterol content in human body, prevent arteriosclerosis, and protect heart. However, since crude red palm oil also contains a large amount of saturated fatty acids which are undesirable to the human body, when producing red palm oil, it is necessary to remove saturated fatty acids from red palm oil by distillation techniques, and thus a distillation apparatus is required.

When the existing distillation device is used for distilling red palm oil, the steam pressure generated by a small molecular gas phase is difficult to effectively eliminate, so that the vacuum degree of the device is not high, the distillation effect is influenced, and when the existing ordinary distillation device is used for distilling, a product can be remained on the inner surface of an evaporator for coking, so that the heat transfer and mass transfer efficiency is greatly reduced, the separation temperature is increased, the heat required by fractionation is increased, and the preparation cost is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a red palm oil distillation plant to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art. In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a red palm oil distillation device comprises a first tank body, wherein a first cavity is formed in the first tank body, a second tank body is fixedly mounted in the first cavity, a second cavity is formed in the second tank body, a third tank body is fixedly mounted in the second cavity, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the second tank body, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, a rotating rod of the driving motor penetrates through a top plate of the second tank body and is fixedly connected with a rotary table, a plurality of film scraping assemblies are fixedly mounted on a bottom plate of the rotary table, a condenser is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the third tank body, and a water inlet and a water outlet of the condenser are respectively and fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe.

The top and the bottom of the outer wall of the first jar of body run through respectively and install blast pipe and intake pipe, just in the one end of blast pipe and intake pipe all extends to first cavity, the top and the bottom of the outer wall of the second jar of body run through respectively and install inlet pipe, discharging pipe and vacuum pipe, the bottom of the third jar of body runs through and installs the drain pipe, just the drain pipe corresponds the bottom that one end runs through the bottom plate of the first jar of body and extends to the first jar of body.

Preferably, the bottom of the first tank body is provided with three support rods in a triangular shape.

Preferably, one end of the feeding pipe penetrates through the top plate of the third tank body and extends into the third tank body.

Preferably, the wiped film assembly includes wiped film roller and wiped film board, evenly be provided with a plurality of wiped film rollers on the bottom plate of carousel, and a plurality of wiped film roller is last equal interference fit has a plurality of wiped film boards, just wiped film board touches with the inner wall of second cavity mutually.

Preferably, the shape of mounting bracket is triangle-shaped, the mounting bracket comprises mounting panel and three quarter butts, three the quarter butt is triangle-shaped and installs at the top of the second jar of body, and three the top fixedly connected with mounting panel of quarter butt, driving motor fixed mounting is on the mounting panel.

Preferably, the corresponding ends of the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe penetrate through the bottom plate of the first tank body and extend out of the first tank body.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses in, use through the cooperation that sets up condenser, drain pipe and inlet tube, when carrying out red palm oil distillation operation, can condense the gaseous phase micromolecule that the evaporation generated on the condenser immediately, eliminate the produced steam pressure of micromolecule gaseous phase effectively, improve the vacuum of device, can effectively get rid of the saturated fatty acid unhealthy to the human body in the red palm oil, protect effective component carotene not to lose in the red palm oil to the at utmost.

The utility model discloses in, use through the cooperation that sets up driving motor, carousel and knifing subassembly, when carrying out red palm oil distillation operation, can form the cloth membrane effectively on the inner wall of second cavity, improve the heat and mass transfer efficiency of material, reduce the separation temperature of component to can greatly reduced energy consumption level, realize low carbon production.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure in the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at a position in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first tank; 101. a first cavity; 102. an exhaust pipe; 103. an air inlet pipe; 2. a second tank; 201. a second cavity; 202. a feed pipe; 203. a discharge pipe; 204. a vacuum line; 3. a third tank body; 4. a mounting frame; 5. a drive motor; 6. a turntable; 7. a film scraping assembly; 8. a condenser; 9. a drain pipe; 10. a water inlet pipe; 11. a liquid outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the staff with ordinary skill in the art without creative work all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a red palm oil distillation plant, including first jar of body 1, first cavity 101 has been seted up on the first jar of body 1, fixed mounting has the second jar of body 2 in the first cavity 101, second cavity 201 has been seted up in the second jar of body 2, fixed mounting has the third jar of body 3 in the second cavity 201, the top fixed mounting of the second jar of body 2 has mounting bracket 4, fixed mounting has driving motor 5 on mounting bracket 4, driving motor 5's dwang runs through the roof and the fixedly connected with carousel 6 of the second jar of body 2, fixed mounting has a plurality of roots on the bottom plate of carousel 6 and scrapes membrane module 7, the fixed surface of the third jar of body 3 installs condenser 8, condenser 8's water inlet and outlet respectively fixedly connected with inlet tube 10 and drain pipe 9.

The top and the bottom of the outer wall of the first tank body 1 are respectively provided with the exhaust pipe 102 and the air inlet pipe 103 in a penetrating manner, one end of each of the exhaust pipe 102 and the air inlet pipe 103 extends into the first cavity 101, the top and the bottom of the outer wall of the second tank body 2 are respectively provided with the inlet pipe 202, the outlet pipe 203 and the vacuum pipeline 204 in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the third tank body 3 is provided with the outlet pipe 11 in a penetrating manner, one end of the outlet pipe 11 corresponding to the end of the outlet pipe penetrates through the bottom plate of the first tank body 1 and extends to the bottom of the first tank body 1, further, the inlet pipe 202 is connected with a material transfer pump, the vacuum pipeline 204 is connected with a vacuum pump, the vacuum pump is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the material transfer pump and the vacuum pump both adopt a frequency conversion technology, the frequency conversion technology is the prior art, the frequency conversion technology is not excessively elaborated, and a vacuum degree sensor is arranged in the second cavity 201 and used for detecting vacuum balance, the vacuum degree sensor is electrically connected with a controller and is used for controlling the vacuum pump, when the vacuum balance is established, the vacuum pump, the electromagnetic valve is automatically turned off, the vacuum pump is turned on, the vacuum pump adopts a low-speed transportation mode, energy is saved, the accurate control of the feeding is realized by the feeding technology, the feeding precision is controlled, the feeding precision reaches 0.1hz, the index reaches one thousandth of the precision, the precision index, the stability of the feeding precision is effectively guaranteed.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, three support rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the first tank 1 in a triangular shape.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, one end of the feed pipe 202 penetrates the top plate of the third tank 3 and extends into the third tank 3.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the film scraping assembly 7 includes a film scraping roller and a film scraping plate, a plurality of film scraping rollers are uniformly arranged on the bottom plate of the turntable 6, and a plurality of film scraping plates are arranged on the plurality of film scraping rollers in an interference fit manner, and the film scraping plates contact with the inner wall of the second cavity 201.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the mounting bracket 4 is triangular, the mounting bracket 4 is composed of a mounting plate and three short rods, the three short rods are triangular and are mounted on the top of the second tank body 2, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the three short rods, and the driving motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the one end that drain pipe 9 and inlet tube 10 correspond all runs through the bottom plate of the first jar of body 1 and extends to outside the first jar of body 1, and further external water pump of inlet tube 10 is carried to clear water through water pump work and is carried to the interior rethread drain pipe 9 of passing through behind the condensation of condenser 8 in condenser 8.

The utility model discloses a use method and advantage: when the red palm oil distillation device is used, the working process is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, when the device is used, firstly, a hot air blower is externally connected to the first cavity 101 through an air inlet pipe 103 for carrying out heating treatment, a vacuum pump is externally connected to the vacuum pipe 204 for carrying out vacuum pumping treatment on the interior of the second cavity 201, raw materials are put into the third tank 3 through the feed pipe 202 for carrying out distillation operation, a water pump is externally connected to the water inlet pipe 10, a switch of the water pump is turned on, clean water is pumped and conveyed into the condenser 8 for carrying out condensation action of the condenser 8 and then is discharged through the water outlet pipe 9, and by means of the cooperation of the condenser 8, the water outlet pipe 9 and the water inlet pipe 10, gas-phase micromolecules generated by evaporation can be immediately condensed on the condenser 8 during distillation operation of the red palm oil, so that vapor pressure generated by the micromolecule gas phase is effectively eliminated, the vacuum degree of the device is improved, saturated fatty acid which is unhealthy to human bodies in the red palm oil can be effectively removed, and effective components of carotene in the red palm oil can be protected from loss.

Simultaneously when carrying out the distillation operation, open driving motor 5's switch and make its work, driving motor 5 work drives carousel 6 and rotates, thereby make knifing subassembly 7 rotate, through setting up driving motor 5, the cooperation of carousel 6 and knifing subassembly 7 is used, when carrying out red palm oil distillation operation, can form the cloth membrane on the inner wall of second cavity 201 effectively, improve the heat and mass transfer efficiency of material, reduce the separation temperature of component, thereby can greatly reduced energy consumption level, realize low carbon production.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A red palm oil distillation plant, comprising a first tank (1), characterized in that: the water-saving type water-saving film scraping device comprises a first tank body (1), wherein a first cavity (101) is formed in the first tank body (1), a second tank body (2) is fixedly installed in the first cavity (101), a second cavity (201) is formed in the second tank body (2), a third tank body (3) is fixedly installed in the second cavity (201), a mounting frame (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the second tank body (2), a driving motor (5) is fixedly installed on the mounting frame (4), a rotating rod of the driving motor (5) penetrates through a top plate of the second tank body (2) and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (6), a plurality of film scraping assemblies (7) are fixedly installed on a bottom plate of the rotating disc (6), a condenser (8) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the third tank body (3), and a water inlet pipe (10) and a water outlet pipe (9) are fixedly connected to a water inlet and a water outlet of the condenser (8) respectively;

the top and the bottom of the outer wall of the first tank body (1) are respectively provided with an exhaust pipe (102) and an air inlet pipe (103) in a penetrating manner, one end of the exhaust pipe (102) and one end of the air inlet pipe (103) are respectively extended into the first cavity (101), the top and the bottom of the outer wall of the second tank body (2) are respectively provided with an inlet pipe (202), an outlet pipe (203) and a vacuum pipeline (204) in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the third tank body (3) is provided with a liquid outlet pipe (11) in a penetrating manner, and the liquid outlet pipe (11) corresponds to one end and penetrates through the bottom plate of the first tank body (1) and extends to the bottom of the first tank body (1).

2. A red palm oil distillation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the first tank body (1) is provided with three support rods in a triangular shape.

3. A red palm oil distillation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the feeding pipe (202) penetrates through the top plate of the third tank body (3) and extends into the third tank body (3).

4. A red palm oil distillation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the film scraping component (7) comprises a film scraping roller and a film scraping plate, a plurality of film scraping rollers are uniformly arranged on the bottom plate of the rotary table (6), a plurality of film scraping plates are arranged on the film scraping rollers in an interference fit mode, and the film scraping plates are in contact with the inner wall of the second cavity (201).

5. A red palm oil distillation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of mounting bracket (4) is triangle-shaped, mounting bracket (4) comprises mounting panel and three quarter butts, and is three the quarter butt is triangle-shaped and installs at the top of the second jar of body (2), and three the top fixedly connected with mounting panel of quarter butt, driving motor (5) fixed mounting is on the mounting panel.

6. A red palm oil distillation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the corresponding ends of the drain pipe (9) and the water inlet pipe (10) penetrate through the bottom plate of the first tank body (1) and extend out of the first tank body (1).