CN217866773U

CN217866773U - Automatic board forming mechanism for carpentry core board

Info

Publication number: CN217866773U
Application number: CN202221819764.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李忠慧; 于凯; ***
Original assignee: Dalian Huichi Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Huichi Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-15
Filing date: 2022-07-15
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic board forming mechanism for a woodworking core board, which comprises a transverse moving material pushing mechanism, a board forming buffer conveying mechanism, a board forming conveying mechanism and an auxiliary pushing mechanism; the transverse pushing mechanism comprises a transverse pushing support, a transverse pushing platform, three fixed cross rods, a driving shaft lever and a pushing motor; the plate forming cache conveying mechanism comprises a plate forming cache bracket and a conveying belt; the finished plate conveying mechanism comprises a finished plate conveying support, a finished plate conveying shaft lever and a finished plate conveying motor; the auxiliary pushing mechanism comprises a slide way, an auxiliary pushing motor, a push rod and a sliding frame; the utility model is used for the automatic piecemeal joint of veneer strip that will have already glued the completion is in the same place, compare with dozens of traditional manual combination or automatic single group board efficiency higher; meanwhile, the labor input is saved; the movement of the conveying belt removes gaps among the single battens, so that the battens are arranged more closely to avoid the occurrence of cavities, the quality of the finished plate is improved, and the plate repair is not needed.

Description

Automatic board forming mechanism for carpentry core board

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a carpenter production facility technical field specifically is an automatic board forming mechanism of carpenter's core.

Background

The existing wood board core forming process has two types of manual and automatic processes, wherein the manual mode is that glue is coated on two sides of a material manually, then single board strips are placed on a conveyor one by one manually to be spliced into a board, and then the spliced board is cut into whole boards with a certain length and sent to hot press forming; however, in the whole process of the manual mode, as the productivity requires that a plurality of people swing the plate at the same time, the labor amount required to be invested is large, the production efficiency is low, the labor cost is high, and meanwhile, the proficiency of workers is also high; in addition, due to the accidental manual operation, gaps among the battens are difficult to master, and cavities are generated among the battens during the plate forming process, so that the condition that the plates need to be repaired after the plates are formed is caused, and the quality of the formed plates is difficult to control; the existing automatic mode is also in a single plate group mode, and the production efficiency is extremely low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic board forming mechanism of carpenter's core to solve the artifical cost of labor height, the production efficiency of organizing the board of the manual work that proposes among the above-mentioned background art low, require high, the space between the stuff to workman's proficiency and be difficult to master, and traditional automatic mode production efficiency extremely low problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic board forming mechanism for a woodworking core board comprises a transverse moving pushing mechanism, a board forming buffer storage conveying mechanism and a board forming conveying mechanism which are sequentially arranged from left to right, wherein an auxiliary pushing mechanism is arranged above the board forming conveying mechanism; the transverse pushing mechanism comprises a transverse pushing support and a transverse pushing platform horizontally arranged at the top of the transverse pushing support, and four corners of the top surface of the transverse pushing platform are respectively provided with a support column and jointly support a horizontal rectangular frame; one side of each of the left and right sides of the four support columns, which is back to back, is close to the upper end and the left lower end, and a fixed cross rod is arranged on each fixed cross rod, and two steering gears which are respectively close to the support columns on the front side and the rear side are arranged on each fixed cross rod; the bottom ends of the right sides of the two right supporting columns are respectively provided with a driving support extending rightwards, the two driving supports are jointly provided with a driving shaft lever, the driving shaft lever is provided with three driving gears, the two driving gears and two steering gears on the same fixed cross rod are respectively positioned in the same vertical plane and are jointly provided with a material pushing chain, the other driving gear is installed at the rear end of the driving shaft lever and is connected with a material pushing motor through the driving chain, and the material pushing motor is arranged at the right rear angle of the bottom surface of the transverse moving material pushing platform; the plate forming cache conveying mechanism comprises a plate forming cache support arranged at the bottom, guide rollers are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the plate forming cache support at the same horizontal height, and conveying belts are arranged on the two guide rollers together; a conveying belt motor is arranged on the plate forming cache support close to the right front side, and a gear is arranged on a shaft lever of the conveying belt motor and is connected with a gear arranged at the front end of the shaft lever of the right guide roller through a driving chain; the plate conveying mechanism is arranged above the conveying belt.

Preferably, a plurality of material pushing grooves with equal intervals are arranged on the two material pushing chains.

Preferably, the conveying belt and the transverse pushing platform are on the same horizontal plane.

Furthermore, the top of conveyer belt be in become board buffer memory support front and back both sides through vertical support column set up jointly with the horizontal pole that the conveyer belt is parallel, be provided with two cylinder supports that stretch out to the right side level on the horizontal pole, the vertical cylinder that upwards is provided with of every cylinder support, the left and right sides of cylinder is provided with one respectively and runs through cylinder support and gliding slide bar, the top of two slide bars be provided with jointly with the driving plate, the bottom that the axostylus axostyle of cylinder is connected with the guide slot crossbeam jointly, is provided with two guide slots that are parallel to each other on two guide slot crossbeam bottom surfaces jointly.

Preferably, the front end of the guide groove is provided with an opening.

Further, the plate conveying mechanism comprises a plate conveying support arranged in parallel with the cross rod, the front end and the rear end of the plate conveying support are respectively fixed to a plate conveying shaft rod, the plate conveying shaft rod is provided with a steering gear near the two ends, a material pushing chain is arranged on the steering gear in the same vertical plane, the two material pushing chains are provided with a material pushing block, the left end of the plate conveying shaft rod on the rear side is provided with a driving gear, the driving gear is connected with a plate conveying motor through a driving chain, and the plate conveying motor is fixed to a motor supporting plate on the plate buffer support.

Preferably, the auxiliary pushing mechanism comprises slideways arranged on the top surfaces of the two plate-forming conveying supports, the two plate-forming conveying supports are provided with a cross beam together through a support column, and the cross beam is arranged at the foremost ends of the two slideways; the middle of the cross beam is provided with an auxiliary material pushing motor, the front end of the auxiliary material pushing motor is provided with a push rod capable of moving vertically, and the rear end of the push rod is connected with a rectangular sliding frame arranged on the two slideways, so that the plate forming conveying mechanism can be assisted to complete plate forming material pushing operation.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model is applied to the process of forming the veneer strips into the board, is used for automatically jointing the glued veneer strips one by one, and has higher efficiency compared with the traditional dozens of manual combinations or automatic veneer forming; meanwhile, the veneer strips can be jointed into the finished plate without manual operation in the plate forming process, so that the labor input is greatly saved, and the plate forming efficiency is improved; simultaneously along with the continuous motion of conveyer belt, get rid of the space between the veneer strip of interconnect for thereby inseparabler in the arrangement of lath and lath has avoided appearing the cavity, and then has promoted the quality of finished board, need not to repair the board and make final finished board quality unified, high-quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 2;

in the figure: the device comprises a transverse moving material pushing mechanism-1, a transverse moving material pushing support-11, a transverse moving material pushing platform-12, a support column-13, a rectangular frame-14, a fixed cross rod-15, a steering gear-16, a driving support-17, a driving shaft rod-18, a driving gear-19, a material pushing chain-20, a material pushing groove-21, a material pushing motor-22, a driving chain-23, a plate forming cache conveying mechanism-3, a plate forming cache support-31, a guide roller-32, a conveying belt-33, a conveying belt motor-34, a cross rod-35, a cylinder support-36, a cylinder-37, a guide groove cross beam-38, a guide groove-39, a plate forming conveying mechanism-4, a plate forming conveying support-41, a plate forming conveying shaft rod-42, a plate forming conveying motor-43, a motor support plate-44, an auxiliary conveying mechanism-5, a slide-51, a cross beam-52, an auxiliary material pushing motor-53, a push rod-54 and a sliding frame-55.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, fig. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention; fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 2.

The utility model provides an automatic slabbing machine of carpenter's core constructs for the automatic slabbing of the veneer strip that will have the rubber coating completed is in batches used, include the sideslip pushing equipment 1 that is used for pushing away the veneer strip sideslip that sets gradually from a left side to the right side and push away the material use, constitute into the veneer strip into board and buffer memory conveying mechanism 3 of buffer memory, be used for carrying the finished board to the finished board conveying mechanism 4 on the last work or material rest of hot press, and the supplementary push mechanism 5 that is used for supplementary material pushing that sets up above the finished board conveying mechanism 4.

The transverse pushing mechanism 1 comprises a transverse pushing support 11 and a transverse pushing platform 12 horizontally arranged at the top of the transverse pushing support, wherein four corners of the top surface of the transverse pushing platform 12 are respectively provided with a support column 13, and the top ends of the four support columns 13 are jointly provided with a horizontal rectangular frame 14 for ensuring the stability of the support columns 13; two outer side surfaces of the four support columns 13, which are back to back on the left and right sides, are close to the upper ends and are provided with a fixed cross rod 15 at the same horizontal position, the left side surfaces of the two support columns 13 on the left side are provided with a fixed cross rod 15 close to the lower ends, and the fixed cross rod 15 is provided with two steering gears 16 respectively close to the support columns 13 on the front side and the rear side; the bottom ends of the right side surfaces of the two support columns 13 on the right side are provided with driving supports 17 extending to the right side at the same horizontal position, the two driving supports 17 are provided with a driving shaft lever 18 together, the driving shaft lever 18 is provided with three driving gears 19, wherein the two driving gears 19 are respectively in the same vertical plane with the two steering gears 16 on the same fixed cross bar 15, and the other driving gear 19 is arranged at the rear end of the driving shaft lever 18; the driving gear 19 and the steering gear 16 in the same vertical plane are provided with pushing chains 20 together, the two pushing chains 20 are provided with a plurality of pushing troughs 21 with equal intervals together, each pushing trough 21 pushes a veneer strip at a time, and the pushing troughs are used for pushing the veneer strips which are coated with glue from the left side to the right side of the transverse pushing platform 12; a pushing motor 22 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the transverse pushing platform 12 near the right rear corner, and a shaft lever of the pushing motor 22 is provided with a gear and is connected with a driving gear 19 arranged at the rear end of the driving shaft lever 18 through a driving chain 23 for driving the pushing chain 20 to rotate.

The plate forming cache conveying mechanism 3 comprises a plate forming cache support 31 arranged at the bottom, the left end and the right end of the plate forming cache support 31 are respectively provided with a guide roller 32 at the same horizontal height, and the two guide rollers 32 are provided with a conveying belt 33 together; a conveyer belt motor 34 is arranged on the front side of the plate forming buffer support 31 close to the right side, a gear is arranged on a shaft lever of the conveyer belt motor 34 and is connected with the gear arranged at the front end of the shaft lever of the right guide roller 23 through a driving chain 23, so that the conveyer belt 33 can be driven to convey to the right side; the conveyer belt 33 and the cross sliding and pushing platform 12 are on the same horizontal plane, so that the single board strips pushed by the cross sliding and pushing mechanism 1 can be directly received onto the conveyer belt 33 and can be conveyed to the right side along with the conveyer belt 33.

The upper portion of conveyer belt 33 be in become board buffer memory support 31 front and back both sides through vertical support column set up jointly with horizontal pole 35 that conveyer belt 33 is parallel, be provided with two cylinder support 36 that stretch out to the right side level on horizontal pole 35, every cylinder support 36 is vertical upwards to be provided with a cylinder 37, the left and right sides of cylinder 37 is provided with one respectively and runs through cylinder support 36 and gliding slide bar, the top of two slide bars is provided with jointly with the actuating piece that the axostylus axostyle of cylinder 37 is connected with guide slot crossbeam 38, is provided with two guide slots 39 that are parallel to each other on two guide slot crossbeam 38 bottoms jointly, the front end of guide slot 39 sets up for the opening, can send the strake into guide slot 39 through the opening when using.

When the single-board strip pushing machine is used, the single-board strip pushed by the transverse moving material pushing mechanism 1 is directly pushed onto the conveying belt 33 and conveyed to the right side under the driving of the conveying belt 33, the single-board strip can be attached together one by one due to the blocking of the guide groove cross beam 38 and the guide groove 39 in the conveying process, a formed board is formed when the number of the single-board strips is enough, edge strips are driven into the two guide grooves 39, then the air cylinder 37 is started to lift the two guide grooves 39 upwards, the left edge strip and the attached single-board strip formed board are combined into a whole and conveyed to the right side along with the conveying belt 33, after the formed board passes through the two guide grooves 39, the two guide grooves 39 fall again and are driven again into the edge strips, then the right edge strip is combined with the left edge of the formed board which is conveyed to the right side under the driving of the conveying belt 33 to form a complete formed board, and then the formed board is pushed to a material rack of a hot press through the formed board conveying mechanism 4 to perform the next production process.

The plate conveying mechanism 4 is arranged above the conveying belt 33 and comprises a plate conveying support 41 arranged in parallel with the cross rod 35, the front end and the rear end of the plate conveying support 41 are respectively fixed to a plate conveying shaft rod 42, a steering gear 16 is respectively arranged at the position, close to the two ends, of the plate conveying shaft rod 42, a material pushing chain 20 is jointly arranged on the front steering gear 16 and the rear steering gear 16 which are in the same vertical plane, and material pushing blocks are arranged on the two material pushing chains 20 and used for pushing a formed plate from front to back; the left end of the plate forming conveying shaft rod 42 at the rear side is also provided with a driving gear 19, the driving gear 19 is connected with a plate forming conveying motor 43 through a driving chain 23, and the plate forming conveying motor 43 is fixed on a motor supporting plate 44 arranged on the plate forming buffer support 31.

In addition, the board conveying mechanism 4 is further provided with an auxiliary pushing mechanism 5, the auxiliary pushing mechanism 5 comprises slideways 51 arranged on the top surfaces of the two board conveying brackets 41, the two board conveying brackets 41 are provided with a cross beam 52 together through supporting columns, and the cross beam 52 is arranged at the foremost ends of the two slideways 51; an auxiliary pushing motor 53 is arranged in the middle of the cross beam 52, a push rod 54 capable of moving vertically to the auxiliary pushing motor 53 is arranged at the front end of the auxiliary pushing motor 53, and a rectangular sliding frame 55 arranged on the two slideways 51 is connected to the rear end of the push rod 54, so that the plate forming conveying mechanism 4 can be assisted to complete plate forming pushing operation.

While embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described, it is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, it can be understood to those skilled in the art that all other embodiments obtained by making various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without any creative work without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic board mechanism that becomes of carpenter's core, its characterized in that: the device comprises a transverse moving material pushing mechanism (1), a finished plate caching and conveying mechanism (3) and a finished plate conveying mechanism (4) which are sequentially arranged from left to right, wherein an auxiliary pushing mechanism (5) is arranged above the finished plate conveying mechanism (4); the transverse moving and pushing mechanism (1) comprises a transverse moving and pushing bracket (11) and a transverse moving and pushing platform (12) horizontally arranged at the top of the transverse moving and pushing bracket, wherein four corners of the top surface of the transverse moving and pushing platform (12) are respectively provided with a support column (13) and jointly support a horizontal rectangular frame (14); one side, back to back, of the left side and the right side of each of the four support columns (13) is provided with a fixed cross rod (15) close to the upper end and the left lower end, and two steering gears (16) respectively close to the support columns (13) on the front side and the rear side are arranged on the fixed cross rods (15); the bottom ends of the right sides of the two right supporting columns (13) are respectively provided with a driving support (17) extending rightwards, the two driving supports (17) are jointly provided with a driving shaft lever (18), the driving shaft lever (18) is provided with three driving gears (19), the two driving gears (19) are respectively positioned in the same vertical plane with two steering gears (16) on the same fixed cross rod (15) and jointly provided with a material pushing chain (20), the other driving gear (19) is arranged at the rear end of the driving shaft lever (18) and is connected with a material pushing motor (22) through a driving chain (23), and the material pushing motor (22) is arranged at the right rear corner of the bottom surface of the transverse moving material pushing platform (12); the plate forming cache conveying mechanism (3) comprises a plate forming cache support (31) arranged at the bottom, guide rollers (32) are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the plate forming cache support at the same horizontal height, and a conveying belt (33) is arranged on the two guide rollers (32) together; a conveying belt motor (34) is arranged on the plate forming cache support (31) close to the right front side, a gear is arranged on a shaft lever of the conveying belt motor (34), and the shaft lever is connected with a gear arranged at the front end of the shaft lever of the right guide roller (32) through a driving chain (23); the plate conveying mechanism (4) is arranged above the conveying belt (33).

2. The automatic board forming mechanism of a woodworking core board as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two pushing chains (20) are provided with a plurality of pushing grooves (21) with equal intervals.

3. The automatic board forming mechanism of a woodworking core board as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the conveying belt (33) and the transverse moving and pushing platform (12) are on the same horizontal plane.

4. The automatic board forming mechanism of a woodworking core board of claim 3, wherein: the upper portion of conveyer belt (33) be in become board buffer memory support (31) front and back both sides through vertical support column set up jointly with horizontal pole (35) that conveyer belt (33) is parallel, be provided with two cylinder support (36) that stretch out to right side level on horizontal pole (35), every cylinder support (36) are vertical upwards to be provided with a cylinder (37), the left and right sides of cylinder (37) is provided with one respectively and runs through cylinder support (36) and gliding slide bar, the top of two slide bars be provided with jointly with the drive plate that the axostylus axostyle of cylinder (37) is connected with guide slot crossbeam (38) bottom jointly, be provided with two guide slot (39) that are parallel to each other on two guide slot crossbeam (38) bottom surface jointly.

5. The automatic woodworking core plate forming mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the front end of the guide groove (39) is provided with an opening.

6. The automatic woodworking core plate forming mechanism of claim 5, wherein: the plate forming conveying mechanism (4) comprises a plate forming conveying support (41) arranged in parallel with the cross rod (35), the front end and the rear end of the plate forming conveying support (41) are respectively fixed to a plate forming conveying shaft rod (42), the two ends, close to the two ends, of the plate forming conveying shaft rod (42) are respectively provided with a steering gear (16), the front steering gear (16) and the rear steering gear (16) in the same vertical plane are jointly provided with a material pushing chain (20), the two material pushing chains (20) are respectively provided with a material pushing block, the left end of the plate forming conveying shaft rod (42) on the rear side is also provided with a driving gear (19), the driving gear (19) is connected with a plate forming conveying motor (43) through a driving chain (23), and the plate forming conveying motor (43) is fixed on a motor supporting plate (44) arranged on the plate forming cache support (31).

7. The automatic woodworking core plate forming mechanism of claim 6, wherein: the auxiliary pushing mechanism (5) comprises slideways (51) arranged on the top surfaces of the two board forming conveying supports (41), the two board forming conveying supports (41) are provided with a cross beam (52) together through a support column, and the cross beam (52) is arranged at the foremost ends of the two slideways (51); the middle of the cross beam (52) is provided with an auxiliary material pushing motor (53), the front end of the auxiliary material pushing motor (53) is provided with a push rod (54) capable of moving vertically, and the rear end of the push rod (54) is connected with a rectangular sliding frame (55) arranged on the two slideways (51), so that the plate forming conveying mechanism (4) can be assisted to complete plate forming material pushing operation.