CN217839221U

CN217839221U - Fiber sorting machine

Info

Publication number: CN217839221U
Application number: CN202221490830.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 候明磊; 王同利; 薛立永; 赵建春
Original assignee: Wenan County Tianhua Density Board Co ltd
Current assignee: Wenan County Tianhua Density Board Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-15
Filing date: 2022-06-15
Publication date: 2022-11-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sorter technical field just discloses a fiber sorter. The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the upper portion of the jar body is provided with the inlet pipe, the inner chamber of the jar body is provided with the support frame, the fan of blowing is all installed to the inner chamber of support frame, the bottom of the fan of blowing is provided with first trapezoidal gear, the inner chamber of the jar body is provided with the bull stick, the lateral surface of bull stick all is provided with second trapezoidal gear, second trapezoidal gear meshes with first trapezoidal gear mutually, the right side of bull stick runs through the jar body and is connected with first gear, the bottom of jar internal chamber is provided with helical blade. The utility model discloses can effectually blow up the transport work to lighter material body, clear up the transport work to heavier debris, avoid debris to produce and pile up the phenomenon to better carry out separation work, the sorting efficiency of effectual improvement material body to the material body.

Description

Fiber sorting machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the sorter, specifically be a fiber sorter.

Background

The sorting machine is a device for carrying out weight grading screening on products. The material falls on the high-speed rotatory branch charging tray through closing fan, feeder hopper under the effect that wind-force was carried, and under the effect of centrifugal force, the material is by the abundant dispersion and get rid of to the cushion ring, and in the in-process that falls, heavier material is under the effect of the cross air current that the rotor produced, through the blade of adjustable ring, and the landing is collected in the coarse fodder collector of sorter, then discharges through closing the fan.

When the sorting machine carries out weight sorting, lighter object can automatic come-up carry out sorting work, but current sorting machine is relatively poor at fibre sorting efficiency, can not effectual carry out ascending sorting work to the fibre, and heavier object can cause the pile up the phenomenon when the whereabouts, can't effectual clear up work to debris, for this reason, we have proposed a fibre sorting machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a fiber sorting machine, the effectual sorting machine of having solved can automatic come-up carry out sorting work when carrying out weight sorting, but current sorting machine is relatively poor at fiber sorting efficiency, can not effectual to the fibre rise sorting work, and heavier object can cause the phenomenon of piling up when the whereabouts, can't effectually carry out the problem of cleaning work to debris.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fiber sorting machine, includes a jar body, the upper portion of the jar body is provided with the inlet pipe, the inner chamber of the jar body is provided with the support frame, the fan of blowing is all installed to the inner chamber of support frame, the bottom of the fan of blowing is provided with first trapezoidal gear, the inner chamber of the jar body is provided with the bull stick, the lateral surface of bull stick all is provided with second trapezoidal gear, second trapezoidal gear meshes with first trapezoidal gear mutually, the right side of bull stick runs through the jar body is connected with first gear, the bottom of jar body inner chamber is provided with helical blade, helical blade's right side is run through the right side of the jar body is connected with the second gear, the motor is installed on the right side of the jar body, be provided with change gear on the transmission shaft of motor, change gear meshes with first gear and second gear mutually respectively.

Preferably, the bottom of the tank body is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the arc-shaped groove is attached to the spiral blade, a falling opening is formed in the bottom of the right side of the tank body, a support frame is arranged inside the falling opening, and the right side of the spiral blade is located inside the support frame.

Preferably, a discharge pipe is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the tank body, and a blower is installed at the upper part of the discharge pipe.

Preferably, the upper portion of support frame all is provided with and blocks off the net, it is conical setting to block off the net, block off the net and blow the position phase-match of fan.

Preferably, the bottom of inlet pipe is provided with branch, both sides all are provided with around the branch and shelter from the piece, the lateral surface of branch is provided with torque spring, torque spring's both sides are connected with the bottom of corresponding shielding piece respectively.

Preferably, the bottom of support frame is provided with the air feed casing, the right side of air feed casing is run through the right side of the jar body, the inside of air feed casing is provided with the filter screen.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the conveying work can be effectively blown to the light material bodies, the conveying work can be effectively cleaned of the heavy sundries, the phenomenon that the sundries are accumulated is avoided, the sorting work of the material bodies is better, and the sorting efficiency of the material bodies is effectively improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the speed-changing gear of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the helical blade of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding tube of the present invention;

in the figure: 10. a tank body; 11. a feeding pipe; 110. a strut; 111. a shielding sheet; 112. a torsion spring; 12. a support frame; 13. a blower fan; 14. a first trapezoidal gear; 15. a rotating rod; 16. a second trapezoidal gear; 160. a first gear; 17. a helical blade; 18. a second gear; 19. a motor; 20. a speed change gear; 21. a drop opening; 22. a discharge pipe; 23. a blower; 24. a screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a fiber sorting machine includes a tank 10, a feeding pipe 11 is disposed at the upper part of the tank 10, a supporting frame 12 is disposed in an inner cavity of the tank 10, a blowing fan 13 is disposed in each inner cavity of the supporting frame 12, a first trapezoidal gear 14 is disposed at the bottom of a rotating shaft of the blowing fan 13, a rotating rod 15 is disposed in the inner cavity of the tank 10, a second trapezoidal gear 16 is disposed on an outer side surface of each rotating rod 15, the second trapezoidal gear 16 is engaged with the first trapezoidal gear 14, a right side of the rotating rod 15 penetrates through the tank 10 and is connected with a first gear 160, a helical blade 17 is disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the tank 10, a right side of the helical blade 17 penetrates through the right side of the tank 10 and is connected with a second gear 18, a motor 19 is disposed on the right side of the tank 10, a transmission gear 20 is disposed on a transmission shaft of the motor 19, the transmission gear 20 is respectively engaged with the first gear 160 and the second gear 18, when the device is used, a material body is conveyed through the feeding pipe 11, a supporting rod 110 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding pipe 11, shielding pieces 111 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the supporting rod 110, a torsion spring 112 is arranged on the outer side surface of the supporting rod 110, two sides of the torsion spring 112 are respectively connected with the bottoms of the shielding pieces 111, when the material body falls down, the positions of the shielding pieces 111 are limited through the supporting rod 110, so that the shielding pieces 111 can be opened and closed better, the torsion spring 112 is arranged, the shielding pieces 111 can be supported and buffered, so that the shielding pieces 111 can automatically reset, when the material body falls down, the shielding pieces 111 can automatically open, when the material body falls down, the shielding pieces 111 can automatically rebound to shield, and when the blowing fan 13 blows air, the material body can be blown out through the feeding pipe 11, the material body is conveyed to the inside of the tank body 10 and is rotated by operating the motor 19, the speed change gear 20 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor 19, the speed change gear 20 is respectively meshed with the first gear 160 and the second gear 18 when rotating, the speed change gear 20 can simultaneously drive the first gear 160 and the second gear 18 to rotate when rotating, the rotating rod 15 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first gear 160, the second trapezoidal gear 16 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating rod 15, the second trapezoidal gear 16 is meshed with the first trapezoidal gear 14, the first trapezoidal gear 14 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second trapezoidal gear 16, the blowing fan 13 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first trapezoidal gear 14, the blowing fan 13 is driven to perform upward blowing work, the upper part of the support frame 12 is provided with the shielding net 24, the shielding net 24 is arranged in a conical shape, the shielding net 24 is matched with the position of the blowing fan 13, the shielding net 24 is arranged, the upper part of the blowing fan 13 can perform shielding work, the object body can be prevented from falling into the inner part of the blowing fan 13, and the shielding net 24 can be better used for preventing the blowing fan from sliding off the blowing object body from being automatically, and the blowing fan 13, thereby preventing the blowing object body from sliding off the blowing fan from being arranged on the blowing object body by the blowing fan 13. The discharging pipe 22 is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the tank body 10, the air blower 23 is installed on the upper portion of the discharging pipe 22, the air blower 23 is arranged on the upper portion of the discharging pipe 22, the discharging pipe 22 can better adsorb and convey floating materials, the auxiliary materials can better discharge materials through the discharging pipe 22, the heavier materials can fall, the second gear 18 can drive the spiral blade 17 to rotate when rotating, the falling impurities can be conveyed through the rotation of the spiral blade 17, the impurities are prevented from being accumulated at the bottom of the inner cavity of the tank body 10, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the tank body 10 and is attached to the spiral blade 17, the falling opening 21 is formed in the bottom of the right side of the tank body 10, a fixing frame is arranged inside the falling opening 21, the right side of the spiral blade 17 is located inside the fixing frame, the falling impurities can better fall into the arc-shaped groove through the arc-shaped groove, the spiral blade 17 can better clean the impurities inside the arc-shaped groove, the spiral blade 17 can be supported through the fixing frame, the falling openings 21 are arranged, the falling impurities can better fall, and the auxiliary materials can better fall and can be collected. The bottom of mount 12 is provided with the air feed casing, and the right side of jar body 10 is run through on the right side of air feed casing, and the inside of air feed casing is provided with the filter screen, when fan 13 of blowing rotates, can adsorb the work to the inside air of air feed casing, carries the work to the outside air through the air feed casing, and the inside filter screen of air feed casing, can carry out filtering operation to the air of outside, avoids the dust in the air to adsorb to the inside of jar body 10.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the material body is conveyed through the feeding pipe 11 to work, so that the material body is conveyed to the inside of the tank body 10, the material body is rotated through the operation motor 19, the speed change gear 20 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the motor 19, the speed change gear 20 drives the first gear 160 and the second gear 18 to rotate when rotating, the rotating rod 15 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first gear 160, the second trapezoidal gear 16 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating rod 15, the first trapezoidal gear 14 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the second trapezoidal gear 16, the blowing fan 13 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first trapezoidal gear 14, so that the blowing fan 13 performs upward blowing work, and through the arrangement of the supporting frame 12, can carry out the support work to fan 13 of blowing, the work of blowing is better assisted fan 13 of blowing, thereby blow the work to lighter material body, make heavier material body carry out the whereabouts work, and second gear 18 is when rotating, can drive helical blade 17 and rotate, rotation through helical blade 17 carries the work to the debris of whereabouts, avoid debris to pile up in the bottom of the internal chamber of jar 10, can effectually select separately the work to the material body through above-mentioned structure, can effectually blow the work of carrying to lighter material body, carry out clearance transport work to heavier debris, avoid debris to produce the phenomenon of piling up, thereby better select separately the work to the material body, the sorting efficiency of effectual improvement material body, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, the production cost is lower.

The utility model discloses an innovation point lies in:

1. the blowing fan can be supported by the supporting frame, the blowing fan is assisted to perform better blowing work, so that lighter materials are blown up, heavier materials fall down, the second gear can drive the spiral blade to rotate when rotating, falling impurities are conveyed by the rotation of the spiral blade, the impurities are prevented from being accumulated at the bottom of the inner cavity of the tank body, the materials can be effectively sorted by the structure, the lighter materials can be effectively blown up and conveyed, the heavier impurities can be cleaned and conveyed, the impurities are prevented from being accumulated, the materials can be better sorted, the sorting efficiency of the materials is effectively improved, the structure is simple, and the production cost is lower;

2. when the blowing fan rotates, the air in the air supply shell can be adsorbed, the external air is conveyed through the air supply shell, and the filter screen in the air supply shell can filter the external air to prevent dust in the air from being adsorbed to the interior of the tank body;

3. through being provided with and sheltering from the net, can shelter from the work to blowing fan upper portion, avoid debris to fall into the inside of blowing the fan, and what the infundibulate set up shelters from the net for debris carry out landing work automatically, avoid debris to pile up on the upper portion that shelters from the net.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as second and third, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fiber sorter, characterized in that: including a jar body (10), the upper portion of the jar body (10) is provided with inlet pipe (11), the inner chamber of the jar body (10) is provided with support frame (12), fan (13) of blowing is all installed to the inner chamber of support frame (12), the bottom of fan (13) of blowing is provided with first trapezoidal gear (14), the inner chamber of the jar body (10) is provided with bull stick (15), the lateral surface of bull stick (15) all is provided with second trapezoidal gear (16), second trapezoidal gear (16) and first trapezoidal gear (14) mesh mutually, the right side of bull stick (15) is run through the jar body (10) and is connected with first gear (160), the bottom of the jar body (10) inner chamber is provided with helical blade (17), the right side of helical blade (17) is run through the right side of the jar body (10) and is connected with second gear (18), motor (19) are installed on the right side of the jar body (10), be provided with change gear (20) on the transmission shaft of motor (19), change gear (20) mesh with first gear (160) and second gear (18) respectively.

2. A fiber sorter as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the tank body (10) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the arc-shaped groove is attached to the spiral blade (17), a falling opening (21) is formed in the bottom of the right side of the tank body (10), a fixing frame is arranged inside the falling opening (21), and the right side of the spiral blade (17) is located inside the fixing frame.

3. A fiber sorting machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: a discharge pipe (22) is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the tank body (10), and an air blower (23) is mounted on the upper portion of the discharge pipe (22).

4. A fiber sorter as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the upper portion of support frame (12) all is provided with and hides net (24), it is conical setting to hide net (24), hide net (24) and the position phase-match of fan of blowing (13).

5. A fiber sorter as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the bottom of inlet pipe (11) is provided with branch (110), both sides all are provided with around branch (110) and shelter from piece (111), the lateral surface of branch (110) is provided with torsion spring (112), torsion spring (112) both sides are connected with the bottom of corresponding shielding piece (111) respectively.

6. A fiber sorter as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the bottom of support frame (12) is provided with the air feed casing, the right side of air feed casing runs through the right side of jar body (10), the inside of air feed casing is provided with the filter screen.