CN217811610U

CN217811610U - Folding house

Info

Publication number: CN217811610U
Application number: CN202221638444.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔德亮
Original assignee: Beijing Zhongke Hongyan Science And Technology Research Institute
Current assignee: Beijing Zhongke Hongyan Science And Technology Research Institute
Priority date: 2022-06-28
Filing date: 2022-06-28
Publication date: 2022-11-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a remove the room field, particularly, relate to a folding room. The folding house comprises a first plate body, a second plate body and a third plate body; the first plate body is a bottom plate and a top plate of the folding house, the second plate body is a front plate and a rear plate of the folding house, and the third plate body is a left wall plate and a right wall plate of the folding house, so that a cuboid house structure is formed; in the tubular structure that first plate body and second plate body enclose to establish, the relation of connection in proper order is: detachable connection, rotary connection, detachable connection and rotary connection; in the tubular structure that first plate body and third plate body enclose to establish, the relation of connection does in proper order: rotating connection, sliding connection, rotating connection and sliding connection. The embodiment of the utility model provides a beneficial effect is: through rotating connection cooperation sliding connection and can dismantle the connection, realize folding together six swift faces in whole folding room, whole process is comparatively swift simple, has improved the efficiency of use.

Description

Folding house

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a remove the room field, particularly, relate to a folding room.

Background

With the development of society, the demand of folding houses is increasing. The existing houses used for temporary living in the market are mostly board houses, the board houses have the inherent advantages of low cost, regular shape after disassembly and assembly and the like, but the ground posts are required to be buried before construction, the board houses built under the condition can not be moved, and after the construction is successful, great manpower is required for disassembly. Compared with the prior art, the folding house has the advantages that the folding house can also deal with a plurality of emergencies, and a plurality of temporary residences need to be built for patients to use; temporary body temperature monitoring rooms, nucleic acid detection rooms and the like in communities, schools and other public places; military personnel are outside temporary camps and field hospitals; when disasters such as earthquake, debris flow and the like occur, a placement point is provided in time, and the emotion of the disaster-stricken personnel is stabilized.

When designing and manufacturing the folding house, under the general condition, the folding house meets the temporary life of several days or months, so that the folding house is required to be transported, is convenient to fold and unfold, and can be completed without excessive manpower in the unfolding process. Secondly require folding room shape rule before expanding, mostly be the cuboid appearance, like this same freight train can carry on more folding rooms. The strength is high and the stability is good after the expansion, and the high wind and small-grade earthquake under the general condition can be born. The folding house does not need a ground pillar, any flat area can be unfolded, and the use condition is not harsh.

The folding house in the prior art is mostly realized by folding through a frame and then installing plates, and the other folding house is realized by matching the folding of part of the plates with the plates flexibly installed on the part.

No matter which kind of folding room, its in-process at folding installation, the homogeneous phase is comparatively loaded down with trivial details for folding installation process is longer.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a folding room, its installation or the dismantlement that can directly accomplish folding room through folding, whole operation process is swift simple and convenient.

The embodiment of the utility model is realized like this:

the utility model provides a folding house, which comprises a first plate body, a second plate body and a third plate body;

the first plate body is a bottom plate and a top plate of the folding house, the second plate body is a front plate and a rear plate of the folding house, and the third plate body is a left wall plate and a right wall plate of the folding house, so that a cuboid house structure is formed;

first plate body with among the tubular structure that the second plate body encloses into, the relation of connection in proper order is: detachable connection, rotary connection, detachable connection and rotary connection;

in the tubular structure that first plate body and third plate body enclose to establish, the relation of connection does in proper order: rotating connection, sliding connection, rotating connection and sliding connection.

In an alternative embodiment, the upper end of the front plate is detachably connected with the top plate, and the lower end of the front plate is rotatably connected with the bottom plate;

the upper end of the rear plate is rotatably connected with the top plate, and the lower end of the rear plate is detachably connected with the bottom plate;

the upper end of the left wall plate is detachably connected with the top plate, and the left wall plate is connected with the bottom plate in a sliding manner;

the upper end of right wallboard with roof sliding connection, the lower extreme of right wallboard with the bottom plate can be dismantled and be connected.

In an alternative embodiment, the first plate, the second plate and the third plate are provided with a positioning structure therebetween.

In an alternative embodiment, the positioning structure is a positioning bolt or a positioning pin.

In an alternative embodiment, the rotational connection is a hinged connection.

In an alternative embodiment, the slidably connected connecting structure comprises a slide rail and a slider;

the sliding rail is arranged on the first plate body, the sliding part is rotatably arranged at the end part of the three plate bodies, and the sliding part is arranged on the sliding rail and can move on the sliding rail.

In an alternative embodiment, the slider is a sliding block or a sliding wheel.

In an alternative embodiment, the slide rail is disposed outside the second plate body.

In an optional embodiment, the third plate body includes a fixed plate and a rotating plate, one end of the fixed plate is connected to one end of the first plate body, the other end of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating plate, and the other end of the rotating plate is slidably connected to the other first plate body.

In an alternative embodiment, the width of the fixed plate is the thickness of the rotating plate;

or the width of the fixed plate is the sum of the thickness of the rotating plate and the thickness of the second plate body.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a beneficial effect is:

through rotating connection cooperation sliding connection and can dismantle the connection, realize folding together six swift faces in whole folding room, whole process is comparatively swift simple, has improved the efficiency of use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on these drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a supporting state of a folding house provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a front plate folding process of a folding house provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a folding house according to an embodiment of the present invention after the front board is folded;

fig. 4 is a schematic process diagram of the folding of the left wall panel and the right wall panel of the folding room provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating a folded state of the folding house according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the left wall panel or the right wall panel of the folding house provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

Reference numerals: 1-a front plate; 2-a bottom plate; 3-left wallboard; 4-a top plate; 5-right wallboard; 6-a slide; 7-a positioning structure; 8-rotating the plate; 9-fixing the plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined or explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed when used, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

Some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 6. The embodiments described below and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

The utility model provides a folding house, which comprises a first plate body, a second plate body and a third plate body; the first plate body is a bottom plate 2 and a top plate 4 of the folding house, the second plate body is a front plate 1 and a rear plate of the folding house, and the third plate body is a left wall plate 3 and a right wall plate 5 of the folding house, so that a cuboid house structure is formed; the first plate body with among the tube structure that the second plate body encloses into, the relation of connection in proper order is: detachable connection, rotary connection, detachable connection and rotary connection; in the tubular structure that first plate body and third plate body enclose to establish, the relation of connection does in proper order: rotating connection, sliding connection, rotating connection and sliding connection.

Specifically, in an alternative embodiment, the upper end of the front plate 1 is detachably connected to the top plate 4, and the lower end of the front plate 1 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 2; the upper end of the rear plate is rotatably connected with the top plate 4, and the lower end of the rear plate is detachably connected with the bottom plate 2; the upper end of the left wall plate 3 is detachably connected with the top plate 4, and the left wall plate 3 is slidably connected with the bottom plate 2; the upper end of right wallboard 5 with roof 4 sliding connection, the lower extreme of right wallboard 5 with bottom plate 2 can dismantle the connection.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, when folding is performed, the front panel 1 is tilted downward and rearward through the pivotal connection with the bottom panel 2, and the rear panel is folded upward and forward through the pivotal connection with the top panel 4; the upper end of the left wall plate 3 is detachably connected with the top plate 4, and the lower end slides towards the right wall plate 5 to drive the left wall plate 3 to be rotatably connected with the top plate 4, so that the left wall plate 3 and the top plate 4 are folded; the lower end of the right wall plate 5 is detachably connected with the bottom plate 2, and the upper end of the right wall plate slides towards the left wall plate 3 to drive the right wall plate 5 to be rotatably connected with the bottom plate 2, so that the right wall plate 5 and the bottom plate 2 are folded; simultaneously, because left wallboard 3 and right wallboard 5 are all folding between bottom plate 2 and roof 4 for the high decline of roof 4 finally falls in the top of right wallboard 5, and right wallboard 5 covers on left wallboard 3, and left wallboard 3 folds on bottom plate 2, forms holistic folding.

After being folded, the top plate 4, the back plate, the right wall plate 5, the left wall plate 3, the front plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom.

At the in-process of installation, hang roof 4 earlier, at the in-process that roof 4 hung, left wallboard 3 and right wallboard 5 directly open under sliding connection's effect and target in place, realize the support to roof 4, rotate the back of opening to front bezel 1 and back plate this moment again, fix back to front bezel 1, back plate, left wallboard 3 and right wallboard 5, can realize the installation in folding room.

The whole installation and folding process is rapid and convenient, and the operation is simple.

It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the folding manner may be the above manner, but it is not limited to the above manner, and it may also be other folding arrangements, for example, the front board 1 and the rear board may also be rotatably connected to the bottom board 2, that is, the front board 1 and the rear board may both be folded on the bottom board 2, and the top board 4 may be folded integrally after falling, that is, as long as the folding and installing functions of the folding house are realized through the cooperation of the rotating connection, the sliding connection and the detachable connection.

In an alternative embodiment, the first plate, the second plate and the third plate are provided with a positioning structure 7 therebetween.

In this embodiment, through location structure 7's setting, after folding room expandes, fix between with first plate body and second plate body, between second plate body and the third plate body, between first plate body and the third plate body through location structure 7, increased the mutual connection stability of first plate body, second plate body and third plate body, and then increased the stability in folding room.

In an alternative embodiment, the positioning structure 7 is a positioning bolt or a positioning pin.

Specifically, in this embodiment, when location structure 7 is positioning bolt, at the front bezel 1 of vertical setting, the back plate, all be provided with the screw hole on the terminal surface about left wallboard 3 and right wallboard 5, corresponding position is provided with the through-hole on roof 4 and bottom plate 2, expand the back when folding room, the through-hole is corresponding with the position of screw hole, positioning bolt inserts behind the through-hole, carry out threaded connection with the screw hole, and then realize front bezel 1 and roof 4, front bezel 1 and bottom plate 2, left wallboard 3 and roof 4, left wallboard 3 and bottom plate 2, right wallboard 5 and roof 4, right wallboard 5 and bottom plate 2, back plate and roof 4, fixed position between back plate and the bottom plate 2, its mutual connection stability has been guaranteed.

Similarly, when location structure 7 is the dowel, the hole that sets up on front bezel 1, back plate, left wallboard 3 and the right wallboard 5 is the pinhole, corresponds the back when through-hole and pinhole, and the dowel inserts through-hole and pinhole, and wherein, be interference fit between dowel and the pinhole, guaranteed the connection stability between each board.

In this embodiment, the positioning structure 7 may also be configured to set threaded holes on two adjacent plates, and through the cooperation of the fixing bolt and the connecting plate, set the two ends of the connecting plate on the two adjacent plates respectively, and fix the two adjacent plates through the fixing bolt, so as to achieve the fixed connection between the two adjacent plates.

It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the positioning structure 7 is provided in the two setting manners, but it is not limited to the two setting manners, and it may also be provided in other structures, for example, it may also be provided in a manner of clamping, that is, it is only necessary to improve the connection stability between the second plate body and the third plate body that are provided in the vertical direction and the first plate body that is provided in the horizontal direction.

In an alternative embodiment, the rotational connection is a hinged connection.

Specifically, hinged seats are arranged on the bottom plate 2 and the top plate 4, the front plate 1 is connected with the bottom plate 2, and the right wall plate 5 is connected with the bottom plate 2 through the hinged seats, so that the front plate 1 and the right wall plate 5 are rotatably connected on the bottom plate 2; be connected through articulated seat between back plate and the roof 4, between left wallboard 3 and the roof 4, and then realized that back plate and left wallboard 3 are connected in the rotation on roof 4.

It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the rotation connection manner may be a hinge, but it is not limited to the hinge, and it may also be another rotation connection manner as long as it can realize the rotation of the second board body on the first board body, and the rotation of the third board body on the first board body.

In an alternative embodiment, the slidably connected connection structure comprises a sliding rail and a slider 6; the slide rail sets up on the first plate body, slider 6 rotates and sets up the tip of three plate bodies, slider 6 sets up on the slide rail, can move on the slide rail.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the one end of slider 6 is rotated and is set up on the third plate body, slider 6 has all been set up at the upper end of left wallboard 3 and the lower extreme of right wallboard 5 promptly, slider 6 rotates with left wallboard 3 or right wallboard 5 to be connected, make slider 6 when the tip that drives left wallboard 3 or right wallboard 5 slides, left wallboard 3 or right wallboard 5 can rotate between slider 6 to be connected, guaranteed the normal gliding of left wallboard 3 on roof 4, the normal gliding of right wallboard 5 on bottom plate 2.

It should be pointed out that, can also be that slider 6 carries out fixed connection with left wallboard 3 or right wallboard 5, and can enough carry out relative rectilinear movement between slider 6 and the slide rail, can carry out relative rotation again, also can guarantee that left wallboard 3 slides on roof 4 normally, and right wallboard 5 slides on bottom plate 2 normally.

In an alternative embodiment, the slider 6 is a sliding block or a sliding wheel.

In this embodiment, when the sliding member 6 is a sliding block, the sliding block is rotatably connected to the left wall plate 3 or the right wall plate 5 through a connecting rod.

More specifically, can be to rotate between connecting rod and the sliding block and be connected, also can be to rotate between connecting rod and left wallboard 3 or the right wallboard 5 and be connected, can also be that the connecting rod all rotates with sliding block, left wallboard 3 or right wallboard 5 to be connected, and then make left wallboard 3 or right wallboard 5 can rotate for the sliding block and be connected can.

The sliding block slides on the sliding rail, specifically, a sliding groove is arranged on the sliding rail, and the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove; or the sliding block is provided with a sliding bulge which is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding way; or, be provided with the sliding tray on the sliding block, be provided with the sand grip guide rail on the slide rail, the sliding tray realizes the slip of sliding block on the slide rail with the cooperation of sand grip guide rail.

In this embodiment, when the sliding member 6 is a sliding wheel, the sliding wheel is connected to the left wall plate 3 or the right wall plate 5 via a sliding frame, and a sliding groove is formed on the sliding rail, and the sliding wheel is rolled in the sliding groove.

It should be noted that the sliding member 6 can be disposed in the above two structures, but it is not limited to the above two structures, and it can also be another structure that can realize the sliding between the sliding member 6 and the sliding track, as long as it can realize the movement of the left wall plate 3 on the top plate 4 and the movement of the right wall plate 5 on the bottom plate 2.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, the slide rail is disposed on a side of the front plate 1 away from the rear plate, and the rear plate is disposed on a side of the front plate 1 away from the rear plate.

Such mode of setting up, when using the slide rail, can be convenient for observe the state of slide rail, and then carry out timely adjustment to the slide rail, guaranteed the in-process of folding and installation, the slide rail can carry out normal operation, reduces the occurence of failure because the slide rail leads to.

And set up the slide rail in the outside, increased the eaves to folding room in other words, and then played certain guard action to door and window.

In an alternative embodiment, the third plate body includes a fixed plate 9 and a rotating plate 8, one end of the fixed plate 9 is connected to one end of the first plate body, the other end of the fixed plate 9 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating plate 8, and the other end of the rotating plate 8 is slidably connected to the other first plate body.

Such mode of setting up can reserve the folding space of front bezel 1, back plate, left wallboard 3 and right wallboard 5 between bottom plate 2 and roof 4, can not cause the condition such as rupture, bending to front bezel 1, back plate, left wallboard 3 or right wallboard 5 when having guaranteed to fold, has improved the security when folding.

In an alternative embodiment, the width of the fixed plate 9 is the thickness of the rotating plate 8; or, the width of the fixed plate 9 is the sum of the thickness of the rotating plate 8 and the thickness of the second plate body.

The width of the fixing plate 9 is set according to the actual folding position.

Specifically, the width of the fixing plate 9 on the left wall plate 3 is the sum of the thickness of the right wall plate 5 and the thickness of the front plate 1; the thickness of the fixing plate 9 on the right wall plate 5 is the sum of the thickness of the rear plate and the thickness of the left wall plate 3.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a beneficial effect is:

The utility model provides a quick emergent whole folding box house, rational in infrastructure and compact, the house stands upright and thoroughly solves the sealed at folding position, it keeps warm, it is thermal-insulated, waterproof and gas tightness, and folding speed is very fast, it is the packing box, the prefabricated house, tens of times speed of container, repetitive service life is not less than 50 years, transportation convenience, it packs up to solve the folding empty case of transportation container, reduce the transportation danger, the volume is folding about being less than 6-8 times of container house, the specially adapted shelter hospital, emergent relief, the deposit, army camps, the building site construction, the land transportation container, the shipping container, travel and the application of using room equidirectional after the calamity.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A folding house is characterized by comprising a first board body, a second board body and a third board body;

the first plate body with among the tube structure that the second plate body encloses into, the relation of connection in proper order is: detachable connection, rotary connection, detachable connection and rotary connection;

among the tubular structure that first plate body and third plate body enclose and establish, the relation of connection does in proper order: rotating connection, sliding connection, rotating connection and sliding connection.

2. The folding house of claim 1, wherein the upper end of the front plate is detachably connected with the top plate, and the lower end of the front plate is rotatably connected with the bottom plate;

3. The folding house of claim 1, wherein the first panel, the second panel and the third panel are provided with a positioning structure therebetween.

4. The folding house of claim 3, wherein the positioning structure is a positioning bolt or a positioning pin.

5. The collapsible shelter of claim 1, wherein the pivotal connection is a hinged connection.

6. The folding house of claim 1, wherein the slidably connected connecting structure comprises a slide rail and a slider;

7. The folding house of claim 6, characterized in that the sliding element is a sliding block or a sliding wheel.

8. The folding house of claim 6, wherein the sliding track is disposed on an outer side of the second panel.

9. The folding house according to claim 1, wherein the third board comprises a fixed board and a rotating board, one end of the fixed board is connected to one end of the first board, the other end of the fixed board is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating board, and the other end of the rotating board is slidably connected to the other first board.

10. The folding house of claim 9, wherein the width of the fixed plate is the thickness of the rotating plate;