CN217810299U - Gardens structure of paving suitable for arbor ancient tree protection and transplantation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the gardens, concretely relates to gardens flooring structure suitable for arbor ancient tree protection and transplantation, include: the planting frame is provided with a plurality of drainage holes on the side wall; a base plate is arranged below the planting frame; the drainage ditch is arranged beside the planting frame; one end of the supporting component is erected on the base plate, and the other end of the supporting component is erected above one side of the drainage ditch close to the planting frame; and the drainage bricks are paved above the support component and the drainage ditch. The utility model discloses can solve the ceramic tile and sink and lead to the ground unevenness, influence the problem of normal walking, have better market perspective.

Description

Gardens structure of paving suitable for arbor ancient tree protection and transplantation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the gardens, concretely relates to gardens flooring structure suitable for arbor ancient trees protection and transplantation.

Background

Gardens, refer to the natural environment and recreational areas of a particular culture. The garden is created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and through the ways of reforming terrain, planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and the beautiful natural environment and the recreation environment are called as the garden.

The patent of application number CN201520850597.9 discloses a novel gardens flooring structure suitable for ancient trees protection and big arbor are transplanted, including earth's surface infiltration pavement part and humus generation part, the upper end of humus generation part is located to earth's surface infiltration pavement part, and this earth's surface infiltration pavement part is including the paving brick layer, fine sand anchor coat and the perforated brick layer that set gradually from top to bottom. The utility model discloses a can effectively promote big arbor to grow, improve the living environment of big arbor root system. However, in daily sightseeing, it is often found that tiles used for paving gardens have unevenness after long-term use; particularly around some old arbors, as tourists have many times of sightseeing, the floor tiles in partial areas sink to cause uneven ground, and normal walking is influenced.

The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a gardens structure of laying ground suitable for arbor ancient tree protection and transplantation to solve the ceramic tile and sink and lead to the ground unevenness, influence the problem of normal walking.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

a gardens flooring structure suitable for arbor ancient tree protection and transplantation includes:

the planting frame is provided with a plurality of drain holes on the side wall; a base plate is arranged below the planting frame;

the drainage ditch is arranged beside the planting frame;

one end of the supporting component is erected on the base plate, and the other end of the supporting component is erected above one side of the drainage ditch close to the planting frame;

and the drainage bricks are laid on the support component and above the drainage ditch.

Preferably, the supporting component comprises a fixing plate and a supporting rod; 2 limiting grooves are symmetrically formed below the fixing plate, and avoidance grooves are formed among the 2 limiting grooves; screw holes are formed in the two side walls of the limiting groove; the front ends of the plurality of support rods are erected on the base plate and are positioned in the limit grooves at corresponding positions; the rear end of the supporting rod is erected above one side of the drainage ditch close to the planting frame; a drainage groove is formed in the supporting rod, and the front end of the drainage groove corresponds to the drainage hole; the supporting rod is close to one end of the planting frame and is provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting hole corresponds to the screw hole in position.

Preferably, 2 adjacent support assemblies are connected and fixed through bolts; the first bolt penetrates through the limiting hole and the screw hole at the corresponding positions, and two ends of the first bolt are located in the avoidance grooves at the corresponding positions respectively.

Preferably, one end of the bottom of the drainage groove, which is close to the planting frame, is higher than one end of the bottom of the drainage groove, which is far away from the planting frame.

Preferably, the height of the side wall of the drainage ditch close to the planting frame is lower than that of the side wall far away from the planting frame.

Preferably, the drainage brick is provided with a plurality of first water leakage holes, and the bottom of the drainage brick is provided with a plurality of second water leakage holes; the water leakage hole II is positioned above the drainage groove at the corresponding position; a plurality of water diversion grooves are formed in the drainage brick, and the water diversion grooves are positioned below the first water leakage holes in corresponding positions; and two ends of the water diversion groove are respectively positioned above the second water leakage holes at corresponding positions.

Preferably, the water diversion tank is high in the middle and low at two ends.

Preferably, two sides of the bottom of the drainage brick are respectively provided with a limiting plate, and the inner sides of the limiting plates are attached to the outer side walls of the supporting rods at corresponding positions.

Preferably, solid bricks are further laid on the supporting component, and the solid bricks and the drainage bricks are laid at intervals.

Preferably, a baffle is arranged above the fixing plate, and one side of the baffle, which is close to the planting frame, is fixed with the side wall of the planting frame through a second bolt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) The utility model discloses a gardens flooring structure suitable for arbor ancient tree protection and transplantation, the backing plate and the escape canal under the planting frame are pre-buried in soil, through set up supporting component between planting frame and escape canal, install the drainage brick on supporting component again, can prevent that the drainage brick from sinking the problem that leads to the ground unevenness and taking place.

(2) The utility model discloses a gardens flooring structure suitable for arbor ancient trees protection and transplantation, seted up water drainage tank on the bracing piece of supporting component, the drain hole position of seting up on water drainage tank front end and the planting frame lateral wall corresponds, can discharge the ponding in the planting frame; the bottom of water drainage tank is close to the one end of planting the frame is higher than keeps away from the one end of planting the frame is convenient for will plant the interior ponding of frame and drainage brick hole one and the drainage ditch of draining under the water drainage that leaks the hole two-flow.

(3) The garden floor structure suitable for protecting and transplanting ancient trees of arbors is characterized in that the drainage bricks and the solid bricks are laid at intervals, so that the garden floor structure is attractive in appearance and saves cost; the two sides of the bottom of the drainage brick are respectively provided with a limiting plate, the inner side of each limiting plate is attached to the outer side wall of the corresponding supporting rod, and the drainage brick is convenient to install and limit.

(4) The utility model discloses a be applicable to the gardens of arbor ancient tree protection and transplantation structure of paving ground, 2 adjacent supporting components connect fixedly through bolt one, bolt one passes the spacing hole and the screw of corresponding position, can be with bracing piece front end spacing in the spacing groove of corresponding position; the baffle that the fixed plate top set up passes through bolt two and plants the frame lateral wall fixedly, and the baffle carries on spacingly with the backing plate cooperation to the fixed plate, can prevent that supporting component from taking place great undulation in vertical direction, influences the discharge of planting frame inner ponding.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an external schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side schematic view of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the support assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a fixing plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the support rod of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the drainage brick of the present invention;

description of the main reference numbers:

1. planting frames; 2. a drain hole; 3. a backing plate; 4. a drainage ditch; 5. a support assembly; 6. a drainage brick; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a support bar; 9. a limiting groove; 10. an avoidance groove; 11. a screw hole; 12. a water discharge tank; 13. a limiting hole; 14. a first bolt; 15. a first water leakage hole; 16. a water leakage hole II; 17. a water diversion tank; 18. a limiting plate; 19. solid bricks; 20. a baffle plate; 21. and a second bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention are described clearly and completely below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the technical personnel in the field without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., appear based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or may be connected internally to two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to the drawings, a garden flooring structure suitable for protecting and transplanting an ancient tree of an arbor comprises:

the planting frame 1 is provided with a plurality of drain holes 2 on the side wall; a base plate 3 is arranged below the planting frame 1;

the drainage ditch 4 is arranged beside the planting frame 1;

a support assembly 5 comprising a fixing plate 7 and a support rod 8; 2 limiting grooves 9,2 are symmetrically formed below the fixing plate 7, and avoidance grooves 10 are formed among the limiting grooves 9; screw holes 11 are formed in the two side walls of the limiting groove 9; a plurality of support rods 8 are arranged, and the front ends of the support rods are erected on the base plate 3 and are positioned in the limiting grooves 9 at corresponding positions; the rear end of the supporting rod 8 is erected above one side of the drainage ditch 4 close to the planting frame 1; a drainage groove 12 is arranged on the support rod 8, and the front end of the drainage groove 12 corresponds to the drainage hole 2; one end of the support rod 8 close to the planting frame 1 is provided with a limiting hole 13, and the limiting hole 13 corresponds to the screw hole 11;

and the drainage bricks 6 are laid above the support component 5 and the drainage ditch 4.

In the embodiment, the adjacent 2 support assemblies 5 are connected and fixed through the first bolt 14, and the front end of the support rod 8 can be prevented from being separated from the limiting groove 9; the first bolt 14 penetrates through the limiting hole 13 and the screw hole 11 at the corresponding positions, and two ends of the first bolt are respectively positioned in the avoidance grooves 10 at the corresponding positions. The end of the bottom of the drainage channel 12 close to the planting frame 1 is higher than the end far away from the planting frame 1, so that the accumulated water in the planting frame 1 can flow out of the drainage hole 2 and flow into the drainage channel 4 through the drainage channel 12. The lateral wall height that escape canal 4 is close to planting frame 1 is less than the lateral wall height of keeping away from planting frame 1, makes things convenient for 8 rear ends of bracing piece to set up on escape canal 4 is close to the lateral wall of planting frame 1.

In addition, a plurality of first water leakage holes 15 are formed in the drainage brick 6, and a plurality of second water leakage holes 16 are formed in the bottom of the drainage brick; the second water leakage hole 16 is positioned above the drainage groove 12 at the corresponding position; a plurality of water diversion grooves 17 are formed in the drainage brick 6, and the water diversion grooves 17 are positioned below the first water leakage holes 15 at the corresponding positions; two ends of the water diversion groove 17 are respectively positioned above the second water leakage holes 16 at the corresponding positions. The water diversion groove 17 is high in the middle and low at two ends, so that water flowing down from the first water leakage hole 15 can flow into the drainage grooves 12 at different positions after being shunted by the water diversion groove 17. The two sides of the bottom of the drainage brick 6 are respectively provided with a limiting plate 18, and the inner side of each limiting plate 18 is attached to the outer side wall of the corresponding supporting rod 8, so that the drainage brick 6 is convenient to install and limit. Solid bricks 19 are further paved on the supporting component 5, the solid bricks 19 and the drainage bricks 6 are paved at intervals, so that the number of the drainage bricks 6 can be saved while the appearance is attractive, and the cost is saved. Fixed plate 7 top is provided with baffle 20, and baffle 20 is close to one side of planting frame 1 and passes through bolt two 21 and fixed with the lateral wall of planting frame 1, and baffle 20 is fixed with planting frame 1 lateral wall through bolt two 21, and is spacing with backing plate 3 cooperation to fixed plate 7 simultaneously, can prevent that support assembly 5 from taking place great undulation in vertical direction, influences the discharge of planting frame 1 interior ponding.

The working principle is as follows: the garden land-paving structure suitable for protecting and transplanting the ancient arbors of the utility model has the advantages that after the ancient arbors are transplanted and fixed, the planting frame 1 and the backing plate 3 are installed around the ancient arbors, and then the drainage ditch 4 is reasonably arranged around the planting frame 1; before laying the drainage bricks 6, two ends of a support rod 8 of the support component 5 are respectively overlapped on the side walls of the base plate 3 and the drainage ditch 4; a plurality of support rods 8 are arranged side by side, and then a fixing plate 7 is arranged at the front ends of the support rods 8, so that the front ends of the support rods 8 enter a limiting groove 9 below the fixing plate 7; the assembled support components 5 are close to each other, the side walls of the adjacent fixing plates 7 are attached to each other, and then bolts I14 penetrate through screw holes 11 at the attachment positions of the 2 fixing plates 7 and limiting holes 13 at the front ends of the support rods 8 at the corresponding positions, so that the adjacent support components 5 can be fixedly connected together; meanwhile, the front end of the support rod 8 can be fixed in the limiting groove 9 below the fixing plate 7 at the corresponding position, so that the support rod 8 is prevented from moving in the process of laying the drainage bricks 6. After the adjacent supporting components 5 are fixedly connected, the positions of the supporting components 5 are moved to enable the front ends of the drainage grooves 12 on the supporting rods 8 to correspond to the positions of the drainage holes 2 on the planting frame 1, then the baffle plates 20 are fixed with the side walls of the planting frame 1 by using the second bolts 21, the lower surfaces of the baffle plates 20 are abutted to the upper surfaces of the fixing plates 7, and the supporting components 5 can be prevented from fluctuating to a large extent in the vertical direction in the subsequent using process to influence the drainage of accumulated water in the planting frame 1. After the support assembly 5 is installed, the drainage bricks 6 and the solid bricks 19 are paved on the support rod 8 at intervals; the second water leakage hole 16 at the bottom of the drainage brick 6 is positioned above the drainage groove 12 at the corresponding position. When water is accumulated on the drainage brick 6, the accumulated water can flow downwards into the water diversion groove 17 in the drainage brick 6 along the first water leakage hole 15, and flows out from the second water leakage hole 16 below two ends of the water diversion groove 17 after being diverted by the water diversion groove 17; the water flowing out through the second water leakage hole 16 enters the drainage groove 12 at the corresponding position and finally flows into the drainage ditch 4 along the drainage groove 12.

The inner sides of the limiting plates 18 on the two sides of the bottom of the drainage brick 6 are attached to the outer side wall of the support rod 8 in the corresponding position, it should be noted that the solid brick 19 is identical to the drainage brick 6 in appearance, the bottom of the solid brick 19 is also provided with a baffle 20, and the inner side of the baffle 20 is attached to the outer side wall of the support rod 8 in the corresponding position. After drainage brick 6 and solid brick 19 are laid, the adjacent drainage brick 6 and the one side that solid brick 19 is close to each other are laminated each other, can prevent that drainage brick 6 and solid brick 19 from receiving to trample and taking place the displacement of horizontal direction in the in-service use. In addition, drainage bricks 6 and solid bricks 19 are laid above the drainage ditch 4, one end of each drainage brick 6 and one end of each solid brick 19 which are positioned above the drainage ditch 4 are erected at the rear end of the supporting rod 8, and the other end of each drainage brick 6 and the other end of each solid brick are erected on the side wall of the drainage ditch 4 far away from the planting frame 1; the lateral wall height that planting frame 1 was kept away from to escape canal 4 is highly unanimous with bracing piece 8, can avoid appearing the condition of ground unevenness. The utility model discloses a gardens flooring structure suitable for arbor ancient tree protection and transplantation, drainage brick 6 and solid brick 19 are laid on supporting component 5 as the ceramic tile interval, can prevent that the ceramic tile from sinking, have solved that the ceramic tile sinks and leads to the ground unevenness, influence the problem of normal walking, and are very practical, have better market perspective.

The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a gardens structure of paving suitable for arbor ancient tree protection and transplantation which characterized in that includes:

the planting frame is provided with a plurality of drainage holes on the side wall; a base plate is arranged below the planting frame;

the drainage ditch is arranged beside the planting frame;

one end of the supporting component is erected on the base plate, and the other end of the supporting component is erected above one side of the drainage ditch close to the planting frame;

and the drainage bricks are paved above the support component and the drainage ditch.

2. The landscape architecture for the protection and transplantation of ancient arbors according to claim 1, wherein the support assembly comprises a fixing plate and a support rod; 2 limiting grooves are symmetrically formed below the fixing plate, and avoidance grooves are formed among the 2 limiting grooves; screw holes are formed in the two side walls of the limiting groove; the front ends of the plurality of support rods are erected on the base plate and are positioned in the limit grooves at corresponding positions; the rear end of the supporting rod is erected above one side of the drainage ditch close to the planting frame; a drainage groove is formed in the supporting rod, and the front end of the drainage groove corresponds to the drainage hole; one end of the supporting rod, which is close to the planting frame, is provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting hole corresponds to the screw hole.

3. The garden flooring structure suitable for ancient tree protection and transplantation according to claim 2, wherein 2 adjacent supporting assemblies are fixed by bolt connection; the first bolt penetrates through the limiting hole and the screw hole at the corresponding positions, and two ends of the first bolt are located in the avoiding grooves at the corresponding positions respectively.

4. The garden flooring structure for ancient tree protection and transplantation according to claim 2, wherein one end of the bottom of the drainage channel, which is close to the planting frame, is higher than one end of the bottom of the drainage channel, which is far from the planting frame.

5. The garden flooring structure for ancient tree protection and transplantation according to claim 2, wherein the drainage ditches are lower in height of the side walls close to the planting frames than in height of the side walls far from the planting frames.

6. The garden flooring structure suitable for protecting and transplanting ancient arbors according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of first water leakage holes are formed in the drainage brick, and a plurality of second water leakage holes are formed in the bottom of the drainage brick; the water leakage hole II is positioned above the drainage groove at the corresponding position; a plurality of water diversion grooves are formed in the drainage brick, and the water diversion grooves are positioned below the first water leakage holes in corresponding positions; and two ends of the water diversion groove are respectively positioned above the second water leakage holes at corresponding positions.

7. The garden flooring structure for the protection and transplantation of ancient arbors according to claim 6, wherein the water diversion trench is high in the middle and low at both ends.

8. The garden flooring structure suitable for protecting and transplanting ancient arbors according to claim 7, wherein two sides of the bottom of the drainage brick are respectively provided with a limiting plate, and the inner sides of the limiting plates are attached to the outer side walls of the supporting rods in corresponding positions.

9. The garden flooring structure suitable for protecting and transplanting ancient trees of arbors according to claim 2, wherein solid bricks are further laid on the supporting assembly, and the solid bricks and the drainage bricks are laid at intervals.

10. The garden land-laying structure suitable for protecting and transplanting ancient arbors according to claim 2, wherein a baffle is arranged above the fixing plate, and one side, close to the planting frame, of the baffle is fixed with the side wall of the planting frame through a second bolt.

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