CN217794796U - Drainage structure for constructional engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the field of drainage engineering, in particular to a drainage structure of constructional engineering, which comprises a machine body, wherein a cavity for containing sewage is arranged in the machine body, a filter screen is arranged in the machine body, the filter screen divides the cavity in the machine body into a treatment cavity and a drainage cavity, the treatment cavity is communicated with a water inlet, and the drainage cavity is communicated with a drainage outlet; the processing intracavity is provided with the clearance subassembly that is used for carrying out the clearance to the impurity that the filter screen filtered out, clearance subassembly slidable mounting is on the organism. This application can be discharged again after handling building sewage to difficult emergence is blockked up at the discharge process, and drainage efficiency is higher.

Description

Drainage structure for constructional engineering

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of drainage engineering, in particular to a drainage structure for constructional engineering.

Background

The waste water produced in the building construction is mainly sewage, maintenance water, domestic waste water of constructors and the like produced in the operation of a construction process, the sewage contains various impurities, and the sewage can be discharged after being treated in order to reduce the pollution to the environment.

Chinese patent with publication number CN215926230U discloses a drainage structure for building engineering, it includes the organism, be provided with the water catch bowl on the organism, the organism lateral wall is provided with two gasbags, the gasbag passes through inlet tube and water catch bowl intercommunication, through outlet pipe and outside intercommunication, be provided with on the organism and be used for controlling gasbag shrink drive assembly and be used for controlling the homing part of gasbag homing, when the gasbag contracts, the waste water in the water catch bowl passes through the inlet tube and gets into the gasbag, when the gasbag inflation is homing, the waste water in the gasbag passes through the outlet pipe and discharges.

In the above-mentioned related art, the waste water passes through the catch basin, gasbag, outlet pipe in proper order and outwards discharges, because the impurity in the building waste water is more, for example: building rubbish, domestic waste etc. these waste water rubbish very easily get into the in-process of gasbag or the outside in-process of discharging of gasbag at the catch basin, lead to this drainage structures unable use, drainage efficiency is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The application provides a building engineering drainage structures can discharge after handling building sewage to difficult emergence is blockked up at the discharge process, and drainage efficiency is higher.

The application provides a building engineering drainage structures adopts following technical scheme:

a drainage structure for constructional engineering comprises a machine body, wherein a cavity for containing sewage is formed in the machine body, a filter screen is arranged in the machine body, the filter screen divides the cavity in the machine body into a treatment cavity and a drainage cavity, the treatment cavity is communicated with a water inlet, and the drainage cavity is communicated with a drainage outlet; the processing intracavity is provided with the clearance subassembly that is used for clearing up the impurity that the filter screen filtered out, clearance subassembly slidable mounting is on the organism.

By adopting the technical scheme, the building construction sewage enters the treatment cavity in the machine body from the water inlet, passes through the filter screen, is filtered and then enters the drainage cavity, and is discharged outwards from the drainage outlet, and the filter screen can filter out impurities such as building garbage, household garbage and the like in the building sewage; the clearance subassembly can slide filter screen relatively to impurity that filters out the filter screen clears up, reduces the possibility that the filter screen blockked up, thereby makes sewage more unblocked when the filter screen, and this building engineering drainage structures is when discharging building sewage, and treatment effeciency and drainage efficiency are higher.

Optionally, a collecting box is arranged on the outer side of the machine body, an inner cavity of the collecting box is communicated with the processing cavity, and the collecting box is located on a sliding track of the cleaning assembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the clearance subassembly slides and to store impurity propelling movement to the treatment intracavity on the filter screen to can collect the impurity that the clearance fell, so that the staff further handles these impurities, thereby guarantee this drainage structures's normal use.

Optionally, the filter screen extends to be provided with the baffle near the position of collecting the box, the baffle is used for blockking impurity in the collection box to remove in the treatment chamber.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because sewage can be along with impurity gets into in the collection box, when sewage discharge is great, the sewage in the collection box is too late to discharge, can lead to the impurity come-up in the collection box, probably gets into the treatment chamber again, and the baffle can play the effect of blockking to the impurity in the sewage to reduce the emergence of above-mentioned phenomenon.

Optionally, the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning frame slidably mounted on the machine body, and a cleaning plate and a cleaning roller which are arranged on the cleaning frame, wherein the cleaning plate is positioned on one side of the cleaning roller close to the collecting box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the clearance frame slided to the direction that is close to the collection box, the cleaning plate was at first cleared up the filter screen, and the cleaning roller is used for further clearing up the filter screen to make the clearance more thorough.

Optionally, the cleaning plate is inclined in a direction approaching the filter screen to a direction approaching the collecting box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cleaning sheet sets up with the filter screen slope, and when the cleaning sheet slided the filter screen and clears up, the cleaning sheet had the trend of shoveling it with the impurity on the filter screen, and the cleaning power is stronger to further reduce the possibility that the filter screen blockked up, so that this drainage structures's drainage rate is more stable.

The cleaning roller rotates and installs on the clearance frame, the interval arrangement is provided with a plurality of winding silks on the cleaning roller, the winding silk is along the radial outside extension of cleaning roller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cleaning roller is the last cleaning process to the filter screen, and when the cleaning roller removed along with the clearance frame, cleaning roller and filter screen friction can make the cleaning roller rotate, and impurity on the filter screen can twine on the winding wire on the filter screen to make cleaning efficiency higher.

Optionally, a plurality of cleaning grooves are formed in the cleaning plate, at least two cleaning plates are arranged, and the cleaning grooves in two adjacent cleaning plates are arranged in a staggered mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, form the clearance tooth between two adjacent clearance grooves, when having rubbish impurities such as plastic bag, rope on the filter screen, the clearance tooth can catch on this type of rubbish, and the clearance is more convenient. Through setting up a plurality of clearance boards, further improve the clearance dynamics.

Optionally, be provided with on the organism and be used for ordering about the gliding drive assembly of clearance frame, drive assembly establishes the swivel nut on the screw rod including rotating the screw rod and the screw thread cover of installing on the organism, the swivel nut sets up on clearance frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the screw rod rotates and to order about the swivel nut and slide to drive clearance board and clearance roller through clearance frame and remove, in order to clear up the filter screen.

Optionally, the driving assembly further comprises a power part installed outside the machine body, and the power part is used for providing power for the rotation of the screw rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up power spare, power spare can order about the screw rod and rotate automatically to make the clearance subassembly clear up the filter plate automatically, it is more convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of a drainage structure in constructional engineering according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a drainage structure of a construction project according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a positional relationship of the cleaning grooves on the two cleaning plates in the embodiment of the present application.

Description of the reference numerals: 1. a body; 11. a processing chamber; 12. a drainage cavity; 13. a water inlet; 14. a water outlet; 2. filtering with a screen; 3. cleaning the assembly; 31. cleaning the rack; 32. cleaning the plate; 321. cleaning the groove; 322. cleaning teeth; 33. cleaning the roller; 331. winding the filaments; 4. a collection box; 41. a collection chamber; 42. filtering the plate; 5. a baffle plate; 6. a drive assembly; 61. a screw; 62. a threaded sleeve; 63. a power member.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses building engineering drainage structures. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the drainage structure of the construction engineering comprises a machine body 1 and a filter screen 2 arranged in the machine body 1, wherein a cavity is formed in the machine body 1, the filter screen 2 divides the cavity in the machine body 1 into a treatment cavity 11 and a drainage cavity 12, and a cleaning assembly 3 for cleaning impurities is arranged in the treatment cavity 11; when handling building sewage in this embodiment, can filter out and handle the impurity in the building sewage, it is less that the drainage in-process takes place the possibility of jam, and drainage efficiency is higher.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the filter screen 2 is horizontally disposed and installed in the machine body 1 through a bolt, the top wall of the machine body 1 is provided with a water inlet 13, the water inlet 13 is communicated with the treatment cavity 11, the side wall below the machine body 1 is provided with a water outlet 14, and the water outlet 14 is communicated with the water discharge cavity 12; clearance subassembly 3 horizontal slip sets up in filter screen 2 top, and building sewage is discharged after filtering through filter screen 2 in getting into treatment chamber 11 by water inlet 13, clearance subassembly 3 is used for clearing up the impurity that filter screen 2 filtered out, reduces the possibility that filter screen 2 blockked up to make drainage efficiency higher.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, one side of organism 1, which is far away from outlet 14, is provided with collection box 4 for collecting impurities such as garbage, collection box 4 is detachably mounted on the outer side wall of organism 1 through bolts and is located on the sliding track of cleaning assembly 3, and cleaning assembly 3 can push the garbage on filter screen 2 into collection box 4, thereby being more beneficial to collecting the impurities in the sewage by the staff. Specifically, one side of the collecting box 4 close to the machine body 1 is in an open state, a cavity inside the collecting box 4 is a collecting cavity 41, and the upper part of the collecting cavity 41 is communicated with the processing cavity 11; a filter plate 42 is fixedly arranged below the collecting cavity 41 and at a position corresponding to the drainage cavity 12 through bolts, and the lower part of the collecting cavity 41 is communicated with the drainage cavity 12 through the filter plate 42; impurities enter the collecting box 4 from the processing chamber 11, and moisture in the impurities flows into the drainage chamber 12 from the filter plate 42 to be drained.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, since the collection box 4 contains more impurities, the filter plate 42 is easily blocked, when the filter plate 42 is blocked, water accumulation is easily generated in the collection box 4, and the impurities in the collection box 4 float upwards and enter the treatment chamber 11 again; in order to reduce the possibility of the phenomenon, a baffle plate 5 extends from one side of the filter screen 2 close to the collecting box 4, and the upper surface of the baffle plate 5 is flush with the upper surface of the filter screen 2; baffle 5 is located collection chamber 41, and is formed with the clearance with collection chamber 41 between keeping away from the lateral wall of filter screen 2, and clearance subassembly 3 pushes away rubbish by this clearance department and collects the below of chamber 41, and when gathering the interior ponding that appears of chamber 41, baffle 5 can block the impurity of come-up.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the cleaning assembly 3 is slidably mounted in the machine body 1, the cleaning assembly 3 comprises a cleaning frame 31, a cleaning plate 32 and a cleaning roller 33, and the cleaning plate 32 and the cleaning roller 33 are both mounted on the cleaning frame 31; the cleaning frame 31 is in a strip shape, the length direction of the cleaning frame is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the cleaning frame, and two ends of the cleaning frame 31 are slidably mounted on the side wall of the machine body 1 through linear guide rails; cleaning plate 32 is long plate-like, and extends along the length direction of clearance frame 31, cleaning plate 32 passes through bolt fixed mounting on clearance frame 31, the relative filter screen 2 slope of cleaning plate 32 sets up, cleaning plate 32 extends to the direction that is close to collection box 4 along the direction that approaches in filter screen 2, cleaning plate 32 downside and filter screen 2 butt, when cleaning plate 32 slides along clearance frame 31, cleaning plate 32 can shovel the impurity on the filter screen 2, the clearance effect is better.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a plurality of clearance grooves 321 have been seted up with one side of filter screen 2 butt to clearance board 32, and a plurality of clearance grooves 321 form clearance tooth 322 along clearance board 32's length direction evenly distributed between two adjacent clearance grooves 321, and clearance tooth 322 has better clearance effect to the rubbish of types such as disposal bag, rope when removing. For further improving cleaning efficiency, set up cleaning plate 32 into two, two cleaning plate 32 intervals set up, cleaning slot 321 dislocation set on two cleaning plate 32, specifically, will be close to the cleaning plate 32 that collects box 4 and set up and name first cleaning plate 32, the cleaning plate 32 of keeping away from collection box 4 names second cleaning plate 32, the slip orbit of the cleaning tooth 322 of second cleaning plate 32 can cover the slip orbit of cleaning slot 321 of first cleaning plate 32, thereby make two cleaning plate 32's cleaning area can cover filter screen 2 comprehensively, carry out more thorough clearance to impurity on the filter screen 2.

Referring to fig. 1, the linear guide rail for installing the cleaning frame 31 needs to extend into the collection chamber 41, so that the two cleaning plates 32 can push impurities to the collection chamber 41 and fall below the collection chamber 41 through the gap between the baffle 5 and the collection chamber 41.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cleaning roller 33 is in a shape of a round roller and extends along the length direction of the cleaning frame 31, the cleaning roller 33 is rotatably supported on the cleaning frame 31, a plurality of winding wires 331 are uniformly distributed on the outer side wall of the cleaning roller 33 at intervals, the winding wires 331 can be made of stainless steel wires, the length of the winding wires 331 is 8-20mm, the axial line of the winding wires 331 is perpendicular to and intersects with the axial line of the cleaning roller 33, and the winding wires 331 on the cleaning roller 33 are in contact with the filter screen 2; when the cleaning roller 33 slides along with the cleaning frame 31, the winding wire 331 on the cleaning roller 33 contacts with the filter screen 2 or impurities above the filter screen 2, so that the cleaning roller 33 can rotate, and garbage impurities such as plastic bags, ropes and the like on the filter screen 2 are wound on the cleaning roller 33; the cleaning roller 33 is located on one side of the second cleaning plate 32 far away from the collecting box 4, and is mainly used for cleaning impurities which are not cleaned off from the cleaning plate 32, and further improving the cleaning efficiency.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to control the sliding of the cleaning assembly 3, a driving assembly 6 is arranged on the machine body 1, the driving assembly 6 includes a screw 61, a threaded sleeve 62 and a power part 63, the screw 61 is located above the cleaning frame 31, the screw 61 extends along the sliding direction of the cleaning frame 31, two ends of the screw 61 are rotatably supported on the side wall of the machine body 1 through bearings, the threaded sleeve 62 is mounted on the cleaning frame 31 through bolts, the screw 61 is threaded through the threaded sleeve 62, the screw 61 rotates, and the cleaning frame 31 can be driven to slide through the threaded sleeve 62; the motor is selected for use to power spare 63, and the motor passes through the bolt and installs on organism 1 lateral wall, the output shaft and the screw rod 61 fixed connection of motor, and the starter motor can drive screw rod 61 and rotate.

The implementation principle of the drainage structure of the constructional engineering of the embodiment of the application is as follows: sewage generated in building construction enters the treatment cavity 11 from the water inlet 13, is filtered by the filter screen 2 and then enters the drainage cavity 12, and is discharged outwards from the drainage outlet 14 for further treatment; filter screen 2 filters out impurity pile on filter screen 2, regularly start power 63, power 63 drives screw rod 61 forward rotation so that clearance subassembly 3 slides to the direction that is close to collection box 4, two cleaning sheet 32 and clearance roller 33 can carry out comparatively thorough clearance to filter screen 2, in order to reduce the possibility that impurity leads to filter screen 2 to block up, and with impurity propelling movement to collection box 4 in, then power 63 drives screw rod 61 reverse rotation so that clearance subassembly 3 returns to the initial position, the staff can regularly will collect box 4 and take off and clear up. In this embodiment, clear up filter screen 2 through clearance subassembly 3, when handling building sewage for sewage treatment efficiency is higher, and drainage efficiency is higher.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a building engineering drainage structures, includes organism (1), be provided with the cavity that is used for holding sewage in organism (1), its characterized in that: a filter screen (2) is arranged in the machine body (1), the filter screen (2) divides the inner cavity of the machine body (1) into a treatment cavity (11) and a drainage cavity (12), the treatment cavity (11) is communicated with a water inlet (13), and the drainage cavity (12) is communicated with a drainage outlet (14); be provided with in processing chamber (11) and be used for carrying out the clearance subassembly (3) of clearing up to the impurity that filter screen (2) filtered out, clearance subassembly (3) slidable mounting is on organism (1).

2. The constructional engineering drainage structure of claim 1, wherein: a collecting box (4) is arranged on the outer side of the machine body (1), an inner cavity of the collecting box (4) is communicated with the processing cavity (11), and the collecting box (4) is located on a sliding track of the cleaning assembly (3).

3. The constructional engineering drainage structure of claim 2, wherein: the filter screen (2) are provided with baffle (5) near the position extension of collecting box (4), baffle (5) are used for blockking that the impurity in collecting box (4) removes in to treatment chamber (11).

4. The constructional engineering drainage structure as set forth in claim 2, wherein: clearance subassembly (3) including slidable mounting in organism (1) clearance frame (31) and clearance board (32) and cleaning roller (33) of setting on clearance frame (31), clearance board (32) are located one side that cleaning roller (33) are close to collection box (4).

5. The construction work drainage structure according to claim 4, wherein: the cleaning plate (32) is arranged in an inclined way along the direction approaching the filter screen (2) to the direction approaching the collecting box (4).

6. The constructional engineering drainage structure of claim 4, wherein: the cleaning roller (33) is rotatably installed on the cleaning frame (31), a plurality of winding wires (331) are arranged on the cleaning roller (33) at intervals, and the winding wires (331) extend outwards along the radial direction of the cleaning roller (33).

7. The constructional engineering drainage structure as claimed in any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein: the cleaning plate (32) is provided with a plurality of cleaning grooves (321), the cleaning plate (32) is provided with at least two cleaning grooves (321) which are arranged on two adjacent cleaning plates (32) in a staggered mode.

8. The constructional engineering drainage structure of claim 4, wherein: be provided with on organism (1) and be used for driving about gliding drive assembly (6) of clearance frame (31), drive assembly (6) are established swivel nut (62) on screw rod (61) including rotating screw rod (61) and the screw thread cover of installing on organism (1), swivel nut (62) set up on clearance frame (31).

9. The constructional engineering drainage structure of claim 8, wherein: the driving assembly (6) further comprises a power part (63) installed on the outer side of the machine body (1), and the power part (63) is used for providing power for rotation of the screw rod (61).

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