CN217790247U

CN217790247U - Tree planting hole pretreatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217790247U
Application number: CN202221604237.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢金标
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-06-24
Filing date: 2022-06-24
Publication date: 2022-11-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a tree planting technical field that digs the pit specifically is a tree planting pit pre treatment facility, auxiliary device is including erecting the groove, one of them rotates between the both sides inner wall of erecting the groove and is connected with the threaded rod, one of them riser is kept away from the one end fixed surface of U type base and is installed first motor, the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod has the seat of sliding, the side fixed mounting of the seat of sliding has T type fagging, the fixed surface of T type fagging installs the second motor, the output fixed mounting of second motor has the auger of digging the pit, the bottom fixed surface of T type fagging installs the connecting rod, the one end fixed mounting that T type fagging was kept away from to the connecting rod has the dado sleeve. The utility model discloses, solve current afforestation construction digging device simple structure, only excavate through the auger drilling rod, but the auger drilling rod excavates the rotation of the back top auger of depths and destroys the drilling inner wall easily, and then causes the top to collapse easily, finally influences the problem of digging the effect.

Description

Tree planting hole pretreatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tree planting technical field that digs the pit especially relates to a tree planting pit pre treatment device.

Background

In landscape and garden greening engineering construction, trees generally need to be transplanted, when the trees are transplanted, the transplanting positions of the trees need to be dug in advance, and at the moment, the digging device is used.

Current afforestation construction digging device simple structure only excavates through the auger drilling rod, but the auger drilling rod excavates the rotation of top auger behind the depths and destroys the drilling inner wall easily, and then causes the top to collapse easily, finally influences the effect of digging a pit.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the technical problem in the background, and a pit pretreatment device is planted to trees that provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pit pretreatment equipment is planted to trees, includes U type base and auxiliary device, U type base's fixed surface installs two risers, the surface of riser is equipped with auxiliary device, auxiliary device is including erecting the groove, erect the groove and set up on the surface of riser, one of them it is connected with the threaded rod to rotate between the both sides inner wall in groove, one of them the riser is kept away from U type base's one end fixed surface and is installed first motor, the output and the threaded rod fixed connection of first motor, setting up of first motor have played and have driven threaded rod pivoted effect.

Preferably, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod has the seat of sliding, the seat of sliding with the help of threaded rod and perpendicular groove sliding connection, the setting up of threaded rod has played the effect that the seat of driving sliding is in the inside removal of erecting the groove.

Preferably, the side fixed mounting that slides the seat has T type fagging, the fixed surface of T type fagging installs the second motor, the output fixed mounting of second motor has the auger of digging a pit, the bottom fixed surface of T type fagging installs the connecting rod, the one end fixed mounting that the T type fagging was kept away from to the connecting rod has the dado sleeve. The setting of seat that slides has played the effect that drives T type fagging and remove, and the setting of T type fagging has played the effect that supports the second motor, and the setting of second motor has played the effect that drives the auger pivoted that digs pit, and the setting of connecting rod has played the effect that drives the removal of dado sleeve, and the telescopic setting of dado has played the effect of protecting the pit wall.

Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in both sides bottom surface of U type base has two pulleys, four every two of pulley be a set of symmetric distribution at the both sides bottom surface of U type base, and the setting up of pulley has played the effect that lets U type base be convenient for remove.

Preferably, one of them the surface of riser is equipped with adjusting device, adjusting device includes the spout, the spout is seted up at one of them the surface of riser, the inside sliding connection of spout has the displacement board, the one end and the seat fixed connection that slides of spout are kept away from to the displacement board, and the setting of spout has played and has let the displacement board can remove the effect.

Preferably, one of them the side fixed mounting of riser has two backup pads, two fixed mounting has the slide bar between the backup pad, the sliding surface of slide bar is connected with the baffle, the one end that the slide bar was kept away from to the baffle is located the displacement board under, the effect of supporting the slide bar has been played in the setting of backup pad, and the setting of baffle has been played the effect of restriction displacement board in spout inside position.

Preferably, the surface of the baffle is in threaded connection with a bolt, a plurality of threaded holes are uniformly formed in the side face of one of the vertical plates, and the arrangement of the bolt and the threaded holes plays a role in limiting the position of the baffle on the surface of the sliding rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage lies in with positive effect:

1. the utility model discloses in, through setting up auxiliary device, when needs are carried out the excavation to transplanting the position in advance, at first the pulley through U type base bottom removes whole device to suitable position, then will dig the auger and aim at the excavation position, start first motor and second motor after that, first motor starts to drive the threaded rod and rotates, the threaded rod rotates and drives the seat of sliding and move down in the inside of vertical pit, the seat of sliding moves down in the inside of vertical pit and drives T type fagging and move down, T type fagging moves down and drives second motor and dig the auger and move down, simultaneously the second motor starts to drive the auger and rotate, and then excavate downwards when making the auger pivoted, then the auger rotates and excavates, simultaneously at the in-process T type fagging of digging auger excavation downwards, the connecting rod moves down and drives the armguard sleeve and moves down, and then make the armguard sleeve follow the inside that the excavation together got into the hole, cooperation through above-mentioned structure, make after digging, the armguard sleeve can carry out the hole, and then prevent the wall collapse, prevent the collapse effect.

2. The utility model discloses in, through setting up adjusting device, when the degree of depth of digging pit is adjusted to needs, at first unscrew the bolt, screw bolt is twisted out from the inside of screw hole, bolt and screw hole separation make the baffle lose spacingly on the surface of slide bar, at this moment sliding damper, make the baffle move on the surface of slide bar, when the baffle moves to suitable position on the surface of slide bar, at this moment corresponding threaded hole portion is twisted into again to the bolt, fix the position on slide bar surface this moment with this, when the seat that slides drives the auger that digs pit in the inside downstream in perpendicular groove, can drive the displacement board simultaneously and move down in the inside of spout, when the displacement board moves down in the inside of spout and baffle contact, at this moment, close first motor, make the degree of depth of digging pit reach appointed degree of depth, cooperation through above-mentioned structure, make the baffle can restrict the position of displacement board inside the spout, and then make things convenient for the degree of depth that the staff digs pit, make things convenient for trees of the same type can match same kind of depth, do not need worry the degree of depth of digging pit too deeply and the influence of depth of shallow to sapling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a pretreatment apparatus for a tree planting pit according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a right-view structure of the pretreatment apparatus for a tree planting pit according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic left-view structural diagram of the pretreatment apparatus for tree planting pits of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the pretreatment apparatus for tree planting pits at A in FIG. 2;

illustration of the drawings:

1. a U-shaped base; 2. a pulley; 3. a vertical plate; 4. an auxiliary device; 41. a vertical slot; 42. a threaded rod; 43. a first motor; 44. a sliding seat; 45. a T-shaped supporting plate; 46. a second motor; 47. digging a pit auger; 48. a connecting rod; 49. a retaining sleeve; 5. an adjustment device; 51. a chute; 52. a displacement plate; 53. a support plate; 54. a slide bar; 55. a baffle plate; 56. a bolt; 57. a threaded bore.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a trees planting pit preliminary treatment equipment, includes that the surface fixed mounting of U type base 1 and auxiliary device 4,U type base 1 has two risers 3, and the surface of riser 3 is equipped with auxiliary device 4.

In this embodiment: the auxiliary device 4 comprises vertical grooves 41, the vertical grooves 41 are formed in the surfaces of the vertical plates 3, threaded rods 42 are rotatably connected between the inner walls of two sides of one vertical groove 41, a first motor 43 is fixedly installed on the surface of one end, far away from the U-shaped base 1, of one vertical plate 3, and the output end of the first motor 43 is fixedly connected with the threaded rods 42.

In this embodiment: the first motor 43 is provided to drive the threaded rod 42 to rotate.

Specifically, a sliding seat 44 is screwed on the surface of the threaded rod 42, and the sliding seat 44 is slidably connected with the vertical groove 41 by the threaded rod 42.

In this embodiment: the threaded rod 42 is provided to effect movement of the slide 44 within the vertical slot 41.

Specifically, a T-shaped supporting plate 45 is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the sliding seat 44, a second motor 46 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the T-shaped supporting plate 45, a digging auger 47 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second motor 46, a connecting rod 48 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the T-shaped supporting plate 45, and a wall protection sleeve 49 is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the T-shaped supporting plate 45, of the connecting rod 48. The sliding seat 44 is arranged to drive the T-shaped supporting plate 45 to move, the T-shaped supporting plate 45 is arranged to support the second motor 46, and the second motor 46 is arranged to drive the pit auger 47 to rotate. The arrangement of the connecting rod 48 plays a role in driving the retaining wall sleeve 49 to move, and the arrangement of the retaining wall sleeve 49 plays a role in protecting the pit wall.

Specifically, two pulleys 2 are fixedly mounted on the bottom surfaces of two sides of the U-shaped base 1, and every two of the four pulleys 2 are symmetrically distributed on the bottom surfaces of two sides of the U-shaped base 1. The pulley 2 is arranged to facilitate the movement of the U-shaped base 1.

In this embodiment: the surface of one of them riser 3 is equipped with adjusting device 5, and adjusting device 5 includes spout 51, and spout 51 is seted up on the surface of one of them riser 3, and the inside sliding connection of spout 51 has displacement board 52, and the one end that displacement board 52 kept away from spout 51 and seat 44 fixed connection that slides. When the depth of the pit needs to be adjusted, firstly, the bolt 56 is unscrewed, the bolt 56 is screwed out from the inside of the threaded hole 57, the bolt 56 is separated from the threaded hole 57, so that the baffle 55 loses the limit on the surface of the sliding rod 54, at this time, the baffle 55 slides, so that the baffle 55 moves on the surface of the sliding rod 54, when the baffle 55 moves to a proper position on the surface of the sliding rod 54, the bolt 56 is screwed into the corresponding threaded hole 57 again, so as to fix the position of the baffle 55 on the surface of the sliding rod 54, when the sliding seat 44 moves downwards in the vertical groove 41 to drive the pit digging auger 47 to move downwards, the displacement plate 52 is driven to move downwards in the sliding groove 51, when the displacement plate 52 moves downwards in the sliding groove 51 and contacts with the baffle 55, the first motor 43 is turned off, so that the pit depth reaches a specified depth, through the cooperation of the structures, the baffle 55 can limit the position of the displacement plate 52 in the sliding groove 51, further, the unified pit digging depth of workers can be convenient, so that trees of the same type can be matched with the same depth, and the worry that the tree seedlings of the pit does not need to be over shallow pit.

Specifically, two support plates 53 are fixedly mounted on the side surface of one of the vertical plates 3, a sliding rod 54 is fixedly mounted between the two support plates 53, a baffle 55 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 54, and one end of the baffle 55, which is far away from the sliding rod 54, is located right below the displacement plate 52.

In this embodiment: the support plate 53 is provided to support the slide 54, and the baffle 55 is provided to limit the position of the displacement plate 52 within the slide slot 51.

Specifically, the surface of the baffle 55 is connected with a bolt 56 in a threaded manner, and a plurality of threaded holes 57 are uniformly formed in the side surface of one of the risers 3.

In this embodiment: the provision of the bolts 56 and threaded holes 57 acts to limit the position of the stop 55 on the surface of the slide 54.

The working principle is as follows: through the arrangement of the auxiliary device 4, when the transplanting position needs to be dug in advance, firstly, the whole device is moved to a proper position through the pulley 2 at the bottom of the U-shaped base 1, then the digging auger 47 is aligned to the digging position, then the first motor 43 and the second motor 46 are started, the first motor 43 is started to drive the threaded rod 42 to rotate, the threaded rod 42 is rotated to drive the sliding seat 44 to move downwards in the vertical groove 41, the sliding seat 44 moves downwards in the vertical groove 41 to drive the T-shaped supporting plate 45 to move downwards, the T-shaped supporting plate 45 moves downwards to drive the second motor 46 and the digging auger 47 to move downwards, meanwhile, the second motor 46 is started to drive the digging auger 47 to rotate, so that the digging auger 47 rotates and digs downwards, then the digging auger 47 rotates and digs soil, meanwhile, in the process that the T-shaped supporting plate 45 digs downwards in the digging auger 47 drives the connecting rod 48 to move downwards, the connecting rod 48 moves downwards to drive the protecting arm to move downwards, so that the protecting arm sleeve enters the inside of the hole along with the protecting sleeve, and then the digging wall of the auger structure can be matched with the digging wall, and the digging wall can be prevented from collapsing of the digging hole, and the digging wall of the digging sleeve 49.

When the depth of the pit needs to be adjusted, firstly, the bolt 56 is unscrewed, the bolt 56 is screwed out from the inside of the threaded hole 57, the bolt 56 is separated from the threaded hole 57, so that the baffle 55 loses the limit on the surface of the sliding rod 54, at this time, the baffle 55 slides, so that the baffle 55 moves on the surface of the sliding rod 54, when the baffle 55 moves to a proper position on the surface of the sliding rod 54, the bolt 56 is screwed into the corresponding threaded hole 57 again, so as to fix the position of the baffle 55 on the surface of the sliding rod 54, when the sliding seat 44 moves downwards in the vertical groove 41 to drive the pit digging auger 47 to move downwards, the displacement plate 52 is driven to move downwards in the sliding groove 51, when the displacement plate 52 moves downwards in the sliding groove 51 and contacts with the baffle 55, the first motor 43 is turned off, so that the pit depth reaches a specified depth, through the cooperation of the structures, the baffle 55 can limit the position of the displacement plate 52 in the sliding groove 51, further, the unified pit digging depth of workers can be convenient, so that trees of the same type can be matched with the same depth, and the worry that the tree seedlings of the pit does not need to be over shallow pit.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pit preliminary treatment equipment is planted to trees, includes U type base (1) and auxiliary device (4), its characterized in that: the fixed surface of U type base (1) installs two risers (3), the surface of riser (3) is equipped with auxiliary device (4), auxiliary device (4) are including erecting groove (41), erect groove (41) and set up the surface at riser (3), one of them it is connected with threaded rod (42) to rotate between the both sides inner wall of groove (41), one of them riser (3) are kept away from the one end fixed surface of U type base (1) and are installed first motor (43), the output and threaded rod (42) fixed connection of first motor (43), the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod (42) has sliding seat (44), sliding seat (44) have digging auger (47) with the help of threaded rod (42) and erect groove (41) sliding connection, the side fixed mounting of sliding seat (44) has T type fagging (45), the fixed surface of T type fagging (45) installs second motor (46), the output fixed mounting of second motor (46) has digging auger (47), the bottom fixed surface of T type fagging (45) has connecting rod (48) the wall (49) is kept away from to fixed surface.

2. The tree planting pit pretreatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: two pulleys (2) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surfaces of the two sides of the U-shaped base (1), and every two pulleys (2) are symmetrically distributed on the bottom surfaces of the two sides of the U-shaped base (1) in a group.

3. The tree planting pit pretreatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one of them the surface of riser (3) is equipped with adjusting device (5), adjusting device (5) include spout (51), spout (51) are seted up in one of them the surface of riser (3), the inside sliding connection of spout (51) has displacement plate (52), the one end and the seat (44) fixed connection that slides of spout (51) are kept away from in displacement plate (52).

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein: one of them side fixed mounting of riser (3) has two backup pads (53), two fixed mounting has slide bar (54) between backup pad (53), the surperficial sliding connection of slide bar (54) has baffle (55), the one end that slide bar (54) were kept away from in baffle (55) is located displacement plate (52) under.

5. The tree planting pit pretreatment apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the surface of the baffle plate (55) is in threaded connection with a bolt (56), and a plurality of threaded holes (57) are uniformly formed in the side surface of one vertical plate (3).