CN217774917U - Fallen cotton cleaning machine - Google Patents
Fallen cotton cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN217774917U CN217774917U CN202221247855.0U CN202221247855U CN217774917U CN 217774917 U CN217774917 U CN 217774917U CN 202221247855 U CN202221247855 U CN 202221247855U CN 217774917 U CN217774917 U CN 217774917U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cotton descaling machine falls to ground, including frame (13), its characterized in that: be equipped with elementary blowing mechanism (16) and at least a set of blowing mechanism on frame (13), blowing mechanism establishes the rear at elementary blowing mechanism (16), elementary blowing mechanism (16) contain the casing, are equipped with feed inlet and discharge gate on the casing, blowing mechanism connects and sets up in discharge gate department, be equipped with multiunit spike tooth cylinder (1) in the casing, blowing mechanism contains sawtooth cylinder, brush roller (5) and drags the cotton cylinder, brush roller (5) and drag the cotton cylinder and establish around the sawtooth cylinder, brush roller (5) and drag the cotton cylinder homoenergetic to rotate, rotate back brush roller (5) and can take off the impurity on the sawtooth cylinder, drag the cotton cylinder and can take off the cotton on the sawtooth cylinder and carry backward.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the agricultural machine field, concretely relates to cotton descaling machine that falls to ground of cotton impurity falls to clearance.
Background
The un-harvested cotton is left in the ground and mixed with straw and soil grains, resulting in waste. The equipment that cotton was picked up falls to the ground has appeared on the market, be exclusively used in and retrieve this kind of cotton that falls to the ground that is not gathered, though the cotton quilt that falls to the ground is retrieved, but the cotton that falls to the ground contains straw and soil grain, it is very high to contain the miscellaneous volume, how to carry out the blowing operation to the cotton that falls to the ground, utilize the cotton most critical operation that falls to the ground, present cleaning plant, when the clearance to the cotton that falls to the ground, not only the clearance effect is not good, and the operation fault rate is higher moreover, the cotton after the clearance, it is higher to contain the miscellaneous volume and also loudness, can't clear the impurity in the cotton that falls to the ground. Therefore, the applicant proposes a falling cotton cleaning machine which is specially used for cleaning the falling cotton impurities.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a cotton descaling machine that falls to ground of clearance cotton impurity falls to ground is exclusively used in is proposed.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a cotton descaling machine falls to ground, includes frame (13), its characterized in that: be equipped with primary blowing mechanism (16) and at least a set of blowing mechanism on frame (13), blowing mechanism establishes the rear at primary blowing mechanism (16), primary blowing mechanism (16) contain the casing, are equipped with feed inlet and discharge gate on the casing, blowing mechanism connects and sets up in discharge gate department, be equipped with multiunit spike-tooth cylinder (1) in the casing, blowing mechanism contains sawtooth cylinder, brush roller (5) and drags the cotton cylinder, brush roller (5) and drag the cotton cylinder and establish around the sawtooth cylinder, brush roller (5) and drag the cotton cylinder homoenergetic to rotate, and rotation back brush roller (5) can take off the impurity on the sawtooth cylinder, drags the cotton cylinder to take off the cotton on the sawtooth cylinder and carry to the rear.
The cotton cleaning mechanism is provided with two groups, namely a primary cotton cleaning mechanism and a secondary cotton cleaning mechanism, saw tooth rollers of the two groups of cotton cleaning mechanisms are respectively a large saw tooth roller (3) and a small saw tooth roller (11), and the diameter of the large saw tooth roller (3) is larger than that of the small saw tooth roller (11).
The sawtooth rollers of the cotton cleaning mechanism become larger or smaller in sequence, namely the large sawtooth roller (3) is arranged in front of the small sawtooth roller; or the small sawtooth roller (11) is arranged in front of the large sawtooth roller.
The cotton cleaning mechanism is provided with three groups, namely a primary cotton cleaning mechanism, a secondary cotton cleaning mechanism and a tertiary cotton cleaning mechanism, saw tooth rollers of the three groups of cotton cleaning mechanisms are respectively a large saw tooth roller (3) and a small saw tooth roller (11), and the diameter of the large saw tooth roller (3) is larger than that of the small saw tooth roller (11).
The sawtooth rollers of the three groups of blowing mechanisms are a large sawtooth roller (3), a small sawtooth roller (11) and a large sawtooth roller (3) in sequence; or the big sawtooth roller (3), the big sawtooth roller (3) and the small sawtooth roller (11) are arranged in sequence; or a small sawtooth roller (11), a small sawtooth roller (11) and a large sawtooth roller (3) are arranged in sequence; or a small sawtooth roller (11), a large sawtooth roller (3) and a small sawtooth roller (11) in sequence; or the saw-tooth rollers of the three groups of blowing mechanisms are all large saw-tooth rollers (3) or small saw-tooth rollers (11).
The cotton dragging roller is one of a cotton unloading roller (10) and a cotton brushing roller (15), the cotton brushing roller (15) is used by the cotton cleaning mechanism arranged at the front part, and the cotton unloading roller (10) is used by the cotton cleaning mechanism arranged at the last part.
The structure of the cotton unloading roller (10): the cotton-unloading roller comprises a cotton-unloading roller shaft, wherein a scraper is arranged on the surface of the cotton-brushing roller shaft, and the scraper is arranged on the surface of the cotton-unloading roller shaft and extends outwards along the radial direction of the cotton-unloading roller shaft.
The scraping plate is plate-shaped and can be fixed on the surface of the cotton discharging stick shaft to be a straight line, a wavy curve or a broken line.
The structure of the cotton brushing roller (15): contain the cotton rod axle of brush, be equipped with the brush hair on the surface of the cotton rod axle of brush, the brush hair is established on the cotton rod axle surface of brush, and extends outward along the cotton rod axle radial of brush.
The brush hair is in row shape and can be fixed on the surface of the cotton stick shaft to be a straight line, a wavy curve or a broken line.
The spike-tooth roller (1) comprises a spike-tooth roller shaft and spike teeth arranged on the spike-tooth roller shaft, wherein the spike teeth are arranged on the surface of the spike-tooth roller shaft and radially and outwards extend along the spike-tooth roller shaft.
The spike teeth are in finger shape and fixed on the surface of the spike tooth stick shaft, and can be arranged linearly, arranged in a wavy curve or arranged in a broken line.
In actual use: the cotton that falls to the ground of retrieving from the ground contains a large amount of cotton stalks and impurity, need to clear away cotton stalks and impurity, separates and retrieves the cotton stalks and can use in other fields, if preparation fodder etc. the discarded object impurity of separation discharges, will fall to the ground cotton and put in elementary blowing mechanism (16), spike tooth cylinder (1) is longitudinal arrangement, and the ground that falls drops on spike tooth cylinder (1), and the spike tooth on rotatory spike tooth cylinder (1) constantly turns over and beats the material, separates the material, can tentatively clear up the material, later the material gets into blowing mechanism, and blowing mechanism contains the sawtooth cylinder, and the cotton can be attached to the sawtooth cylinder, and impurity such as soil grain can directly fall and discharge, and brush rear brush roller (5) can clear away some impurity attached to the brush roller, and the cotton on the sawtooth cylinder can be brushed down to the brush roller, and carry, get into next level blowing mechanism. Through the treatment of the multi-stage blowing mechanism, impurities can be removed to the maximum extent.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, the effect of blowing is good, and it is high to get rid of impurity effect, and the cotton fiber who obtains is long.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention II.
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of a spike drum configuration.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a cotton discharging roller
Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the cotton brushing roller.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a saw-tooth roller structure.
Shown in the figure: the cotton cleaning machine comprises a spike-tooth roller 1, a wing-plate roller 2, a large sawtooth roller 3, an intermediate wheel 4, a brush roller 5, a motor 6, a rear traveling wheel 7, a front traveling wheel 8, a vacuum valve roller 9, a cotton unloading roller 10, a small sawtooth roller 11, an upper cover plate 12, a rack 13, a distribution box 14, a cotton brushing roller 15, a primary cotton cleaning mechanism 16, a primary cotton cleaning mechanism 17, a secondary cotton cleaning mechanism 18 and a tertiary cotton cleaning mechanism 19.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail by the following examples, and it is apparent that the described examples are only a part of the examples of the present invention, and not all of the examples. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-6, for the utility model discloses embodiment 1's structural schematic diagram, a cotton descaling machine falls to ground, including frame 13, its characterized in that: the cotton cleaning machine is characterized in that a primary cotton cleaning mechanism 16 and at least one group of cotton cleaning mechanisms are arranged on the rack 13, the cotton cleaning mechanisms are arranged at the rear of the primary cotton cleaning mechanism 16, the primary cotton cleaning mechanism 16 comprises a shell, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are formed in the shell, the cotton cleaning mechanisms are connected and arranged at the discharge outlet, a plurality of groups of spike-tooth rollers 1 are arranged in the shell, the cotton cleaning mechanisms comprise sawtooth rollers, brush rollers 5 and cotton dragging rollers, the brush rollers 5 and the cotton dragging rollers are arranged around the sawtooth rollers, the brush rollers 5 and the cotton dragging rollers can rotate, impurities on the sawtooth rollers can be removed by the brush rollers 5 after the cotton dragging rollers rotate, and cotton on the sawtooth rollers can be removed and conveyed to the rear.
The cotton dragging roller is one of the cotton unloading roller 10 and the cotton brushing roller 15, the cotton brushing roller 15 is used by the cotton cleaning mechanism arranged at the front part, and the cotton unloading roller 10 is used by the cotton cleaning mechanism arranged at the last part.
The structure of the cotton unloading roller 10 is as follows: comprises a cotton unloading roller shaft, a scraping plate is arranged on the surface of the cotton brushing roller shaft, and the scraping plate is arranged on the surface of the cotton unloading roller shaft and extends outwards along the radial direction of the cotton unloading roller shaft.
The scraping plate is plate-shaped and can be fixed on the surface of the cotton discharging rod shaft to be a straight line, a wavy curve or a broken line.
Structure of the cotton brushing roller 15: contain the cotton rod axle of brush, be equipped with the brush hair on the surface of the cotton rod axle of brush, the brush hair is established on the cotton rod axle surface of brush, and extends outward along the cotton rod axle radial of brush.
The brush hair is arranged and fixed on the surface of the cotton stick shaft and can be a straight line, a wavy curve or a broken line.
The wavy curve is a curve with peaks and valleys.
The broken line is formed by connecting a plurality of V-shaped or W-shaped segments in an ending way.
The spike tooth roller 1 comprises a spike tooth roller shaft and spike teeth arranged on the spike tooth roller shaft, wherein the spike teeth are arranged on the surface of the spike tooth roller shaft and extend outwards along the radial direction of the spike tooth roller shaft.
The spike teeth are in the shape of fingers and fixed on the surface of a spike tooth rod shaft, and can be arranged linearly, arranged in a wavy curve or arranged in a broken line.
Example 2: the present embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that: the cotton cleaning mechanism is provided with two groups, namely a primary cotton cleaning mechanism and a secondary cotton cleaning mechanism, the sawtooth rollers of the two groups of cotton cleaning mechanisms are respectively a large sawtooth roller 3 and a small sawtooth roller 11, and the diameter of the large sawtooth roller 3 is larger than that of the small sawtooth roller 11.
The sawtooth rollers of the cotton cleaning mechanism become larger or smaller in sequence, namely the large sawtooth roller 3 is arranged in front of the small sawtooth roller; or the small saw roller 11 is arranged in front of the large saw roller.
Example 3: the present embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that: the blowing mechanism be equipped with three groups, once blowing mechanism, secondary blowing mechanism and cubic blowing mechanism promptly, the sawtooth cylinder of three groups blowing mechanisms is big sawtooth cylinder 3 and little sawtooth cylinder 11 respectively, the diameter of big sawtooth cylinder 3 is greater than the diameter of little sawtooth cylinder 11.
The sawtooth rollers of the three groups of blowing mechanisms are a large sawtooth roller 3, a small sawtooth roller 11 and a large sawtooth roller 3 in sequence; or, the big sawtooth roller 3 and the small sawtooth roller 11 are arranged in sequence; or, the small sawtooth roller 11 and the large sawtooth roller 3 are arranged in sequence; or, the small sawtooth roller 11, the large sawtooth roller 3 and the small sawtooth roller 11 are arranged in sequence; or the saw-tooth rollers of the three groups of blowing mechanisms are all the large saw-tooth rollers 3 or the small saw-tooth rollers 11.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a cotton descaling machine falls to ground, includes frame (13), its characterized in that: be equipped with primary blowing mechanism (16) and at least a set of blowing mechanism on frame (13), blowing mechanism establishes the rear at primary blowing mechanism (16), primary blowing mechanism (16) contain the casing, are equipped with feed inlet and discharge gate on the casing, blowing mechanism connects and sets up in discharge gate department, be equipped with multiunit spike-tooth cylinder (1) in the casing, blowing mechanism contains sawtooth cylinder, brush roller (5) and drags the cotton cylinder, brush roller (5) and drag the cotton cylinder and establish around the sawtooth cylinder, brush roller (5) and drag the cotton cylinder homoenergetic to rotate, and rotation back brush roller (5) can take off the impurity on the sawtooth cylinder, drags the cotton cylinder to take off the cotton on the sawtooth cylinder and carry to the rear.
2. A floor cotton cleaner as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cotton cleaning mechanism is provided with two groups, namely a primary cotton cleaning mechanism and a secondary cotton cleaning mechanism, saw tooth rollers of the two groups of cotton cleaning mechanisms are respectively a large saw tooth roller (3) and a small saw tooth roller (11), and the diameter of the large saw tooth roller (3) is larger than that of the small saw tooth roller (11).
3. A floor cotton cleaner as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sawtooth rollers of the cotton cleaning mechanism become larger or smaller in sequence, namely the large sawtooth roller (3) is arranged in front of the small sawtooth roller; or the small sawtooth roller (11) is arranged in front of the large sawtooth roller.
4. The floor cotton sweeper of claim 1, wherein: the cotton cleaning mechanism is provided with three groups, saw tooth rollers of the three groups of cotton cleaning mechanisms are respectively a large saw tooth roller (3) and a small saw tooth roller (11) with different diameters, and the diameter of the large saw tooth roller (3) is larger than that of the small saw tooth roller (11).
5. The floor cotton sweeper of claim 4, wherein: the sawtooth rollers of the three groups of blowing mechanisms are a big sawtooth roller (3), a small sawtooth roller (11) and a big sawtooth roller (3) in sequence;
or the big sawtooth roller (3), the big sawtooth roller (3) and the small sawtooth roller (11) are arranged in sequence;
or a small sawtooth roller (11), a small sawtooth roller (11) and a large sawtooth roller (3) are arranged in sequence;
or a small sawtooth roller (11), a big sawtooth roller (3) and a small sawtooth roller (11) are arranged in sequence;
or the saw-tooth rollers of the three groups of blowing mechanisms are all large saw-tooth rollers (3) or small saw-tooth rollers (11).
6. A falling cotton cleaner as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein: the cotton dragging roller is one of a cotton unloading roller (10) and a cotton brushing roller (15), the cotton brushing roller (15) is used by the cotton cleaning mechanism arranged at the front part, and the cotton unloading roller (10) is used by the cotton cleaning mechanism arranged at the last part.
7. A floor cotton cleaner as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the cotton unloading roller (10) comprises a cotton unloading roller shaft, a scraping plate is arranged on the surface of the cotton brushing roller shaft, the scraping plate is arranged on the surface of the cotton unloading roller shaft and extends outwards along the radial direction of the cotton unloading roller shaft, and the scraping plate is in a straight line, a curve or a broken line.
8. A floor cotton cleaner as claimed in claim 6, wherein: brush cotton cylinder (15) contain the cotton rod axle of brush, are equipped with the brush hair on the surface of the cotton rod axle of brush, the brush hair is established on the cotton rod axle surface of brush, and extends outward along the cotton rod axle radial of brush, the brush hair is row form, fixes and to be the straight line on the cotton rod axle surface of brush, also can be the curve of wave formula, can also be the broken line.
9. A falling cotton cleaner as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein: the spike tooth roller (1) comprises a spike tooth roller shaft and spike teeth arranged on the spike tooth roller shaft, wherein the spike teeth are arranged on the surface of the spike tooth roller shaft and extend outwards along the radial direction of the spike tooth roller shaft.
10. The floor cotton sweeper of claim 6, wherein: the spike tooth roller (1) comprises a spike tooth roller shaft and spike teeth arranged on the spike tooth roller shaft, wherein the spike teeth are arranged on the surface of the spike tooth roller shaft and extend outwards along the radial direction of the spike tooth roller shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221247855.0U CN217774917U (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Fallen cotton cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221247855.0U CN217774917U (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Fallen cotton cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217774917U true CN217774917U (en) | 2022-11-11 |
Family
ID=83909408
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221247855.0U Active CN217774917U (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Fallen cotton cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217774917U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-05-23 CN CN202221247855.0U patent/CN217774917U/en active Active
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