CN217774331U - Grinder is used in chinese-medicinal material processing - Google Patents

Grinder is used in chinese-medicinal material processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217774331U
CN217774331U CN202221463270.2U CN202221463270U CN217774331U CN 217774331 U CN217774331 U CN 217774331U CN 202221463270 U CN202221463270 U CN 202221463270U CN 217774331 U CN217774331 U CN 217774331U
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grinding
crushing
medicinal materials
chinese medicinal
chamber
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CN202221463270.2U
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闫利英
张利坡
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Handan Feixiang District Shuntian Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
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Handan Feixiang District Shuntian Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a grinding device body, wherein the grinding device body comprises a grinding box and an electric cabinet arranged on one side of the grinding box, and four damping support legs which are symmetrically arranged with each other are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the grinding device body; a crushing chamber is arranged at the upper part in the grinding box, a crushing mechanism for crushing the Chinese medicinal materials is arranged in the crushing chamber, and the bottom of the crushing chamber is funnel-shaped and is provided with a first filter screen; a grinding chamber is arranged at the lower part in the grinding box, and a grinding mechanism for grinding the Chinese medicinal materials is arranged in the grinding chamber; the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding plate which is transversely arranged, a grinding arc-shaped groove which is positioned under the first filter screen is formed in the upper portion of the grinding plate, a grinding wheel which transversely reciprocates is arranged in the grinding arc-shaped groove, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the grinding plate and communicated with the grinding arc-shaped groove, and a second filter screen is arranged in the through hole. The utility model discloses not only grind effectually, stability is good moreover, long service life.

Description

Grinder is used in chinese-medicinal material processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a well pharmaceutical processing technology field, concretely relates to grinder is used in well pharmaceutical processing.
Background
The Chinese medicine is mainly composed of plant medicine (root, stem, leaf and fruit), animal medicine (internal organs, skin, bone and organ) and mineral medicine. Since the plant herbs account for the majority of the Chinese herbs, the Chinese herbs are also called Chinese herbs. At present, the number of Chinese medicines used in various places is about 5000, and the prescription formed by combining various medicinal materials is even more than countless.
In some prescriptions, traditional Chinese medicines need to be ground into powder, and the ground traditional Chinese medicines have the effects of convenient storage, better use effect, higher utilization rate and the like.
The traditional Chinese medicine grinding is generally implemented by grinding with a stone mill, and the medicinal materials are crushed by manual operation, so that the efficiency is low. The existing traditional Chinese medicine grinding device is poor in grinding effect, the particle size of the ground traditional Chinese medicine powder particles is different, the use requirement cannot be met, the structure is simple and rough, and the whole grinding device oscillates, the stability is greatly reduced, and the service life is short. Therefore, it is an urgent need to solve the problem of the prior art to provide a grinding device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials with good grinding effect and stability.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that needs to solve provides a grinder is used in chinese-medicinal material processing, not only grinds effectually, and stability is good moreover, long service life.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.
The grinding device for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a grinding device body, wherein the grinding device body comprises a grinding box and an electric cabinet arranged on one side of the grinding box, and four shock absorption support legs which are symmetrically arranged with each other are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the grinding device body; a crushing chamber is arranged at the upper part in the grinding box, a crushing mechanism for crushing the Chinese medicinal materials is arranged in the crushing chamber, and the bottom of the crushing chamber is funnel-shaped and is provided with a first filter screen; a grinding chamber is arranged at the lower part in the grinding box, and a grinding mechanism for grinding the Chinese medicinal materials is arranged in the grinding chamber; the grinding mechanism comprises a transversely-arranged grinding plate, a grinding arc-shaped groove located under the first filter screen is formed in the upper portion of the grinding plate, a grinding wheel in transverse reciprocating motion is arranged in the grinding arc-shaped groove, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the grinding plate and communicated with the grinding arc-shaped groove, and a second filter screen is arranged in the through hole.
Preferably, the shock absorption leg comprises a support leg and a base; the supporting legs are of inverted T-shaped structures, and the top ends of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the grinding device body; the base is internally provided with a clamping groove which is used for accommodating the bottom of the supporting leg and is clamped with the bottom of the supporting leg; the bottom of draw-in groove is provided with the shock pad with supporting leg bottom butt, and the upper portion of draw-in groove vertically is provided with the damping spring who is located between supporting leg and the base.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing roller which is transversely and rotatably arranged in the crushing chamber, four-blade cyclone blades are arranged on the crushing roller at intervals, and one end of the crushing roller is connected with a crushing motor arranged in the electric cabinet.
Preferably, grind the mechanism and be connected with the actuating mechanism who is used for driving grinding miller lateral reciprocating motion, actuating mechanism is including setting up the grinding motor in the electric cabinet, and the rotation axis connection who grinds the motor has the drive shaft of horizontal setting, and the one end fixedly connected with cam that grinds the motor is kept away from to the drive shaft, and one side that its rotation center was kept away from to the cam is rotated through first pivot and is connected with the pendulum rod, and the one end that first pivot was kept away from to the pendulum rod is rotated through the lateral wall of second pivot and grinding miller and is connected.
Preferably, an opening is formed in the side wall where the electric cabinet and the grinding box are connected, and the swing rod penetrates through the opening.
Preferably, the top of the electric cabinet is obliquely provided with a control panel, and the output end of the control panel is respectively connected with the controlled ends of the crushing motor and the grinding motor.
Preferably, grind the bottom of room for leaking hopper-shaped, grind the bottom of case and be provided with the discharge gate with the bottom intercommunication of grinding the room, be provided with the solenoid valve on the discharge gate, the controlled end connection control panel's of solenoid valve output.
Preferably, the top of the grinding box is provided with a funnel-shaped feed inlet.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the following technical progress.
The utility model can improve the grinding efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials by the arranged crushing mechanism; the grinding effect of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be ensured by the arranged grinding mechanism; through the shock attenuation landing leg that sets up, can avoid the grinder body to send the noise and influence the life of grinder body because of rocking.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the shock-absorbing support leg of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. the grinding device comprises a grinding device body, 2 grinding boxes, 21 grinding chambers, 211 grinding rollers, 212 four-blade cyclone blades, 213 first filter screens, 214 feed inlets, 22 grinding chambers, 221 grinding plates, 222 grinding arc-shaped grooves, 223 through holes, 224 second filter screens, 225 grinding wheels, 226 discharge outlets, 3 electric control boxes, 31 grinding motors, 32 grinding motors, 33 driving shafts, 34 cams, 35 swing rods, 36 control panels, 4 damping support legs, 41 support legs, 42 bases, 421 clamping grooves, 43 damping pads, 44 damping springs.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
A grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials is shown in a combined figure 1 and comprises a grinding device body 1 and a damping supporting leg 4, wherein the grinding device body 1 comprises a grinding box 2 and an electric cabinet 3, and the electric cabinet 3 is arranged on one side of the grinding box 2; the four damping support legs 4 are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the bottom of the grinding device body 1.
The top of grinding box 2 is provided with feed inlet 214, and feed inlet 214 is for leaking hopper-shaped, is convenient for add chinese-medicinal material to grinding box 2.
Grinding box 2 is provided with crushing room 21 on the upper portion in, is provided with rubbing crusher in 21, and rubbing crusher constructs and is used for smashing the chinese-medicinal material. The crushing mechanism comprises a crushing roller 211, the crushing roller 211 is transversely and rotatably arranged in the crushing chamber 21, four-blade cyclone blades 212 are arranged on the crushing roller 211 at intervals, and the four-blade cyclone blades 212 have a good crushing effect. The one end of smashing roller 211 is connected with crushing motor 31, and crushing motor 31 sets up in electric cabinet 3, thereby crushing motor 31 is used for driving crushing roller 211 to rotate and makes four-leaf cyclone blade 212 smash the chinese-medicinal material, and then can improve the grinding efficiency of chinese-medicinal material.
The bottom of the crushing chamber 21 is funnel-shaped, which is convenient for the concentration of the crushed Chinese medicinal materials. The bottom of smashing room 21 is provided with first filter screen 213, and first filter screen 213 is used for restricting the size of the chinese-medicinal material after smashing, and the chinese-medicinal material after smashing satisfies the requirement, just can fall out from first filter screen 213, otherwise can keep off and continue smashing in smashing room 21.
The lower part is provided with grinding chamber 22 in grinding case 2, is provided with grinding mechanism in grinding chamber 22, and grinding mechanism is used for grinding the traditional chinese medicine. The grinding mechanism comprises a grinding plate 221, the grinding plate 221 is transversely arranged, a grinding arc-shaped groove 222 is formed in the upper portion of the grinding plate 221, the grinding arc-shaped groove 222 is located under the grinding chamber 21, the caliber of the top of the grinding arc-shaped groove 222 is larger than the size of the first filter screen 213, and crushed traditional Chinese medicinal materials falling down from the first filter screen 213 can be received. The grinding arc-shaped groove 222 is provided with a grinding wheel 225, the grinding wheel 225 is connected with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the grinding wheel 225 to transversely reciprocate to grind the crushed Chinese medicinal materials. The bottom of lapping plate 221 and grinding arc wall 222 intercommunication are provided with through-hole 223, are equipped with second filter screen 224 in the through-hole 223, and second filter screen 224 is used for restricting the particle size of the chinese-medicinal material after grinding, and the particle size after grinding satisfies the requirement, just can fall out from second filter screen 224, otherwise can keep off and continue to grind in grinding arc wall 222.
The driving mechanism comprises a grinding motor 32, and the grinding motor 32 is arranged in the electric cabinet 3. The rotating shaft of the grinding motor 32 is connected with a driving shaft 33, the driving shaft 33 is transversely arranged, one end of the driving shaft 33, which is far away from the grinding motor 32, is fixedly connected with a cam 34, one side of the cam 34, which is far away from the rotating center of the cam, is rotatably connected with a swing rod 35 through a first rotating shaft, and one end of the swing rod 35, which is far away from the first rotating shaft, is rotatably connected with the side wall of the grinding wheel 225 through a second rotating shaft. After the grinding motor 32 is started, the grinding motor 32 drives the cam 34 fixed with the driving shaft 33 to rotate, due to the characteristics of the cam 34, when the cam 34 rotates, one end of the swing rod 35 makes a circular motion along with the cam 34, and the other end of the swing rod 35 drives the grinding wheel 225 to make reciprocating translation in the grinding arc-shaped groove 222, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the grinding arc-shaped groove 222 are ground.
An opening is formed in the side wall, connected with the grinding box 2, of the electric cabinet 3, and the swing rod 35 penetrates through the opening, so that the swing rod 35 can swing conveniently.
The bottom of the grinding chamber 22 is funnel-shaped, which is convenient for the concentration of the ground Chinese herbal medicine. The bottom end of the grinding box 2 is provided with a discharge port 226, and the discharge port 226 is communicated with the bottom of the grinding chamber 22, so that the ground Chinese medicinal herbs can fall out. The discharge port 226 is provided with an electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valve is used for controlling the on-off of the discharge port 226.
There is control panel 36 at the top of electric cabinet 3, and control panel 36 slope sets up to the staff of being convenient for controls. The output end of the control panel 36 is connected with the controlled ends of the crushing motor 31, the grinding motor 32 and the electromagnetic valve respectively, so that the automatic control of the grinding device can be realized.
As shown in FIG. 2, the shock-absorbing leg 4 comprises a support leg 41 and a base 42, wherein the support leg 41 has an inverted T-shaped structure, and the top end of the support leg 41 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the grinding device body 1.
A clamping groove 421 is formed in the base 42, and the bottom of the supporting leg 41 is accommodated in the clamping groove 421 and clamped with the clamping groove 421; the bottom of the clamping groove 421 is provided with a damping pad 43, and the damping pad 43 is abutted against the bottom of the supporting leg 41; the upper portion of draw-in groove 421 vertically is provided with damping spring 44, and damping spring 44 is located between supporting leg 41 and base 42, and damping spring 44's top and base 42 fixed connection, damping spring 44's bottom and supporting leg 41's bottom fixed connection. When the grinding device body 1 shakes during working, the damping pad 43 and the damping spring 44 can effectively play a damping role, so that the grinding device body 1 is prevented from generating noise due to shaking and the service life of the grinding device body 1 is prevented from being influenced.
The utility model discloses when using, put into the chinese-medicinal material through feed inlet 214 and smash and grind the medicinal material, the chinese-medicinal material after the grinding finally falls out from discharge gate 226. In the process, the grinding efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be improved by the arranged grinding mechanism; the grinding effect of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be ensured by the arranged grinding mechanism; through the damping supporting legs 4, the grinding device body 1 can be prevented from generating noise due to shaking and influencing the service life of the grinding device body 1.

Claims (8)

1. Grinder is used in chinese-medicinal material processing, including grinder body (1), grinder body (1) is including grinding case (2) and electric cabinet (3) of setting in grinding case (2) one side, its characterized in that: four shock absorption support legs (4) which are symmetrically arranged are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the grinding device body (1); a crushing chamber (21) is arranged at the upper part in the grinding box (2), a crushing mechanism for crushing the Chinese medicinal materials is arranged in the crushing chamber (21), and the bottom of the crushing chamber (21) is funnel-shaped and is provided with a first filter screen (213); a grinding chamber (22) is arranged at the lower part in the grinding box (2), and a grinding mechanism for grinding the Chinese medicinal materials is arranged in the grinding chamber (22); the grinding mechanism comprises a transversely arranged grinding plate (221), a grinding arc-shaped groove (222) located right below the first filter screen (213) is formed in the upper portion of the grinding plate (221), a grinding wheel (225) moving transversely and reciprocally is arranged in the grinding arc-shaped groove (222), a through hole (223) is formed in the bottom of the grinding plate (221) and the grinding arc-shaped groove (222) in a communicating mode, and a second filter screen (224) is arranged in the through hole (223).
2. The grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the shock absorption supporting leg (4) comprises a supporting leg (41) and a base (42); the supporting legs (41) are of an inverted T-shaped structure, and the top ends of the supporting legs (41) are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the grinding device body (1); a clamping groove (421) used for accommodating the bottom of the supporting leg (41) and clamped with the bottom of the supporting leg (41) is formed in the base (42); the bottom of draw-in groove (421) is provided with shock pad (43) with supporting leg (41) bottom butt, and the upper portion of draw-in groove (421) vertically is provided with damping spring (44) that are located between supporting leg (41) and base (42).
3. The grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing roller (211) which is transversely and rotatably arranged in the crushing chamber (21), four-blade cyclone blades (212) are arranged on the crushing roller (211) at intervals, and one end of the crushing roller (211) is connected with a crushing motor (31) arranged in the electric cabinet (3).
4. The grinding device for processing of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 3, characterized in that: grinding mechanism is connected with the actuating mechanism who is used for driving grinding miller (225) horizontal reciprocating motion, actuating mechanism is including setting up grinding motor (32) in electric cabinet (3), the rotation axis connection of grinding motor (32) has horizontal drive shaft (33) that sets up, one end fixedly connected with cam (34) of grinding motor (32) are kept away from in drive shaft (33), one side that its center of rotation was kept away from in cam (34) is rotated through first pivot and is connected with pendulum rod (35), the one end that first pivot was kept away from in pendulum rod (35) is rotated through the lateral wall of second pivot and grinding miller (225) and is connected.
5. The grinding device for processing of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 4, characterized in that: an opening is formed in the side wall where the electric cabinet (3) and the grinding box (2) are connected, and the swing rod (35) penetrates through the opening.
6. The grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top of the electric cabinet (3) is obliquely provided with a control panel (36), and the output end of the control panel (36) is respectively connected with the controlled ends of the crushing motor (31) and the grinding motor (32).
7. The grinding device for processing of traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: the bottom of grinding chamber (22) is for leaking hopper-shaped, and the bottom of grinding case (2) is provided with discharge gate (226) with the bottom intercommunication of grinding chamber (22), is provided with the solenoid valve on discharge gate (226), and the controlled end of solenoid valve connects the output of control panel (36).
8. The grinding device for processing of traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the grinding box (2) is provided with a funnel-shaped feed inlet (214).
CN202221463270.2U 2022-06-13 2022-06-13 Grinder is used in chinese-medicinal material processing Active CN217774331U (en)

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CN202221463270.2U CN217774331U (en) 2022-06-13 2022-06-13 Grinder is used in chinese-medicinal material processing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221463270.2U CN217774331U (en) 2022-06-13 2022-06-13 Grinder is used in chinese-medicinal material processing

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117138925A (en) * 2023-11-01 2023-12-01 启东海奥华环保科技有限公司 Reducing mechanism is used in molecular sieve production

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117138925A (en) * 2023-11-01 2023-12-01 启东海奥华环保科技有限公司 Reducing mechanism is used in molecular sieve production

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