CN217766370U - Water level and water quality detection system for reservoir - Google Patents

Water level and water quality detection system for reservoir Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217766370U
CN217766370U CN202221290567.3U CN202221290567U CN217766370U CN 217766370 U CN217766370 U CN 217766370U CN 202221290567 U CN202221290567 U CN 202221290567U CN 217766370 U CN217766370 U CN 217766370U
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water
water quality
reservoir
waterwheel
water level
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CN202221290567.3U
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杜康
李艳芳
王金超
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Huaneng Wenxian Hydropower Development Co ltd
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Huaneng Wenxian Hydropower Development Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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Abstract

The utility model provides a water level and water quality testing system for reservoir, it includes: water quality testing mechanism, including two stands, the slider that floats, the waterwheel, basin and water quality testing end, two stands are vertical and the interval sets up in the cistern, the top of two stands is passed through the fixed plate and is connected just its relative one side and all seted up the spout, the quantity of the slider that floats also is two and its difference sliding connection in two spouts, the waterwheel sets up between two slider that float and the both ends of its shaft rotate respectively and connect in two slider that float, the waterwheel can float in the surface of water and rotate along with rivers through slider that floats, the basin sets up between two slider that float and its is kept away from the wash port has been seted up to one side first of waterwheel. The utility model discloses a detecting system passes through the waterwheel and continuously extracts reservoir water to the basin in, sets up water quality testing end in the basin, and it can detect quality of water under relatively stable's environment, avoids water quality testing equipment to set up and is damaged by the rivers impact in the reservoir.

Description

Water level and water quality detection system for reservoir
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a check out test set technical field especially relates to a water level and water quality testing system for reservoir.
Background
Reservoirs, generally interpreted as "water conservancy structures that store and hold floods and regulate water flow, can be utilized for irrigation, power generation, flood control and fish farming. The artificial lake is formed by building a river-blocking dam at a narrow opening of a mountain ditch or a river, building a comprehensive utilization reservoir capable of regulating and storing flood at a proper position of an upstream river channel of a flood-proof area, and blocking and storing the flood by using the reservoir capacity to reduce the peak flow entering the downstream river channel so as to achieve the purpose of reducing and avoiding flood disasters.
For example, patent CN214278145U discloses a reservoir quality of water autoalarm, which comprises a base, first pilot pin is all installed respectively to the upper end of base, and the outer wall cover of first pilot pin is equipped with the cushion, the welding of base upper end has the connecting rod, and the place ahead welding of connecting rod has adjustment mechanism, detection mechanism is installed in adjustment mechanism's the place ahead, the outer wall laminating of connecting rod has the mounting panel, and the lower extreme of mounting panel all installs the second pilot pin respectively, the outer wall threaded connection of second pilot pin has audible-visual annunciator. In the automatic reservoir water quality alarm device, the water quality detection head connected with the waterproof connecting wire is wound by the rotating shaft in a matching manner, the water quality detection head is retracted and adjusted to detect the deep water quality, the auxiliary submerging effect is realized when the water quality detection head is submerged by the aid of the balancing weight, the water wave interference detection device is avoided, and the effect of detection is realized on the reservoir water quality by the aid of the water quality detection head.
At present, most of water quality testing devices are similar to the above patents, and the water quality testing ends are required to be placed in a reservoir for water quality testing, but the reservoir needs to be drained in practical application, and water flow of the reservoir generates large impact force during draining, so that the water flow directly acts on the water quality testing equipment, and if the water quality is required to be tested for a long time, the water quality testing equipment can be damaged.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, there is a need to provide a water level and water quality detecting system for a reservoir, which solves the technical problem that a water quality detecting device in the prior art is easily damaged by water flow impact in the reservoir.
In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model provide a water level and water quality testing system for reservoir, it includes:
the water quality detection mechanism comprises two upright columns, floating sliding blocks, water carts, water channels and water quality detection ends, wherein the upright columns are arranged in the water pool at vertical intervals, the tops of the upright columns are connected through fixing plates, one opposite side of the upright columns is provided with two sliding grooves, the number of the floating sliding blocks is two, the floating sliding blocks are respectively connected with the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the water carts are arranged between the two floating sliding blocks, the two ends of wheel shafts of the water carts are respectively connected with the two floating sliding blocks in a rotating mode, the water carts can float on the water surface and rotate along with water flow, the water channels are arranged between the two floating sliding blocks, the water carts are far away from the upper half part of one side of each water cart, the water channels are opposite to the water carts and are used for continuously receiving and circularly discharging water extracted by the water carts, and the water quality detection ends are arranged in the water channels and are used for detecting water quality in the water pool.
Furthermore, the water level detection mechanism comprises a laser emitting end and a laser receiving end, wherein the laser emitting end and the laser receiving end are respectively arranged on the fixed plate and the floating slide block and are used for detecting the water level of the reservoir.
Furthermore, the water turbine further comprises an auxiliary rotating mechanism, wherein the auxiliary rotating mechanism comprises a telescopic end, a driving gear, a driven gear and a driving motor, the telescopic end is arranged on the fixed plate and located above the water turbine, the driving gear is rotatably connected to the telescopic end, the driven gear is sleeved on a wheel shaft of the water turbine and is arranged relative to the driving gear, so that the telescopic end drives the driving gear to be meshed with the driven gear when descending, and the driving motor is arranged at the telescopic end and connected to the driving gear and used for driving the driving gear to rotate.
Furthermore, flexible end includes lifter and elevator motor, the lifter set up perpendicularly in the top of waterwheel shaft, the driving gear with driving motor all set up in the lifter is close to the one end of waterwheel, elevator motor set up in the fixed plate and be connected to the lifter for the drive the lifter reciprocates.
Furthermore, the water quality testing end is a water quality testing instrument, the water quality testing instrument comprises a data display end and a water quality testing probe, the data display end is arranged on the fixing plate, and one end of the water quality testing probe is connected to the data display end through a wire, and the other end of the water quality testing probe is arranged on the water tank.
Furthermore, the cross section of the water tank is U-shaped, the water tank further comprises a partition plate, the partition plate is arranged in the water tank and is perpendicular to the floating slide block, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the partition plate, the water tank is divided into two water storage areas, and the water quality detection probe is arranged in one of the water storage areas far away from the waterwheel.
Furthermore, the water storage device further comprises a T-shaped telescopic sleeve, one end of the T-shaped telescopic sleeve is connected with and sealed to be far away from one water storage area of the waterwheel, the other end of the T-shaped telescopic sleeve is connected to the fixed plate, and the wire is arranged in the T-shaped telescopic sleeve.
Further, still include the people's gallery, people's gallery level set up in the top of fixed plate, the one end of people's gallery is connected to the fixed plate, the other end is connected to the people's gallery of reservoir.
Furthermore, the control platform is arranged at one end, close to the fixed plate, of the pedestrian stack, and is simultaneously connected to the driving motor, the lifting motor and the data display end.
Further, the waterwheel is a plastic waterwheel.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model include: the utility model discloses a water quality testing mechanism adopts indirect water quality testing mode, it is provided with the waterwheel that can fluctuate along with reservoir liquid level, set up water quality testing end in the basin, the water that will detect through the waterwheel lasts the extraction to the basin in, let water quality testing end can accomplish water quality testing in relatively stable's environment, avoid water quality testing end to be placed in the reservoir and damaged by the rivers impact, the wash port has been seted up to the basin, can let the water that detects the completion in time get rid of, so that the waterwheel extracts the water of different time quantum to the basin in, thereby let water quality testing end can monitor the quality of water of reservoir constantly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water level and water quality detecting system for a reservoir according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a water level and water quality detecting mechanism in a water level and water quality detecting system for a reservoir according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the assembly of the water level and quality detecting mechanism and the auxiliary rotating mechanism in the water level and quality detecting system for reservoir according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a water tank in a reservoir water level and water quality detection system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings, forms a part of this application, and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit its scope.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a water level and water quality testing system for reservoir, it includes water quality testing mechanism 1, water level testing mechanism 2 and supplementary slewing mechanism 3, water quality testing mechanism 1 is vertical to be inserted and to be located in the reservoir, water level testing mechanism 2 set up in water quality testing mechanism 1, supplementary slewing mechanism 3 set up in water quality testing mechanism 1 and relative water quality testing mechanism 1's rotation end sets up.
The water quality detection mechanism 1 is used for detecting the water quality of the reservoir, and is arranged in a place close to a dam body, the water quality detection mechanism 1 comprises a rotary water pumping structure and a water quality detection structure arranged above a water surface, the water pumping structure is used for pumping water and supplying the water quality detection structure to complete water quality detection above the water surface, so that the water quality detection structure is prevented from being damaged by water flow impact when being placed in the reservoir, the water level detection mechanism 2 is arranged on the water quality detection mechanism 1 and is used for detecting the water level of the reservoir while detecting the water quality of the reservoir, the auxiliary rotating mechanism 3 is arranged on the water quality detection mechanism 1 and is arranged in a relative rotary water pumping structure, and when the reservoir does not discharge water or discharges less water, the rotary water pumping structure is driven to rotate so as to complete water quality detection.
Referring to fig. 2, the water quality detection mechanism 1 includes two columns 11, floating sliders 12, water wagons 13, a water tank 14 and a water quality detection end 15, two columns 11 are vertically arranged in the water tank at intervals, two tops of columns 11 are connected through a fixing plate, and opposite sides of the tops of columns 11 are provided with two sliding grooves 111, the floating sliders 12 are also two in number and are respectively connected to the two sliding grooves 111 in a sliding manner, the water wagons 13 are arranged between the two floating sliders 12, two ends of wheel shafts of the floating sliders 12 are respectively connected to the two floating sliders 12 in a rotating manner, the water wagons 13 pass through the floating sliders 12 and can float on the water surface and rotate along with water flow, the water tank 14 is arranged between the two floating sliders 12, and is far away from the upper half of one side of the water wagon 13, a drain hole 141 is formed in the upper half of the one side of the water wagon 13, the water tank 14 is arranged opposite to the water wagon 13 and is used for continuously receiving and circularly discharging water extracted by the water wagon 13, and the water quality detection end 15 is arranged in the water tank 14 and used for detecting water quality in the water tank. The waterwheel 13 is a plastic waterwheel, the waterwheel 13 is arranged in parallel to a flood discharge port of a dam body in the reservoir, and the lower half part of the waterwheel is positioned below the water surface, so that the waterwheel 13 can be driven to rotate by water flow when the reservoir discharges water, and water is pumped into the water tank 14.
Referring to fig. 4, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, the water quality detecting end 15 is a water quality detector, the water quality detector includes a data display end 151 and a water quality detecting probe 152, the data display end 151 set up in the fixing plate, one end of the water quality detecting probe 152 is connected to the data display end 151, the other end set up in the water tank 14 through wires. Wherein, basin 14's cross section is the U type, and this water quality testing mechanism still includes baffle 16, place in the baffle 16 in basin 14 and perpendicular to slider 12 that floats sets up, through-hole 161 has been seted up and has been cut apart to the bottom of baffle 16 basin 14 is formed with two water storage districts, water quality testing probe 152 sets up in keeping away from one of waterwheel in the water storage district for can draw water earlier to being close to the water storage district of waterwheel when the waterwheel draws water, then spill to water quality testing probe department in the through-hole, avoid rivers to strike water quality testing probe.
The utility model provides an in the embodiment, water level detection mechanism 2 includes laser emission end 21 and laser receiving terminal 22, laser emission end 21 with laser receiving terminal 22 set up respectively in the fixed plate with slider 12 floats for detect the reservoir water level. The laser ranging apparatus is a common apparatus in the prior art, and is not described herein again.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the auxiliary rotating mechanism 3 includes a telescopic end 31, a driving gear 32, a driven gear 33 and a driving motor 34, the telescopic end 31 is disposed on the fixing plate and located above the waterwheel 13, the driving gear 32 is rotatably connected to the telescopic end 31, the driven gear 33 is sleeved on a wheel axle of the waterwheel 13 and is disposed opposite to the driving gear 32, so that the driving gear 32 and the driven gear 33 are driven to be engaged when the telescopic end 31 descends, and the driving motor 34 is disposed on the telescopic end 31 and connected to the driving gear 32 for driving the driving gear 32 to rotate. The telescopic end 31 includes a lifting rod 311 and a lifting motor 312, the lifting rod 311 is vertically disposed above the axle of the waterwheel 13, the driving gear 32 and the driving motor 34 are both disposed at one end of the lifting rod 311 close to the waterwheel 13, and the lifting motor 312 is disposed on the fixing plate and connected to the lifting rod 311 for driving the lifting rod 311 to move up and down, so as to drive the driving gear 32 and the driven gear 33 to engage or disengage.
The utility model provides an in the embodiment, this detecting system still includes T type telescopic sleeve 4, the one end of T type telescopic sleeve 4 is connected and sealed keeping away from waterwheel 13 one water storage district, the other end are connected to the fixed plate, place in the wire T type telescopic sleeve 4 can cover the water storage district through this T type telescopic sleeve, prevents that the waterwheel from drawing water when rivers whereabouts impact water quality testing probe, has not played the effect of protection wire simultaneously yet.
The utility model provides an in the embodiment, this detecting system still includes people's gallery 5 and control cabinet 6, people's gallery 5 level set up in the top of fixed plate, people's gallery 5 one end is connected to the people's gallery that fixed plate, the other end are connected to the reservoir, control cabinet 6 set up in people's gallery 5 is close to the one end of fixed plate, control cabinet 6 is connected to simultaneously driving motor 34 lifting motor 312 with data display end 151, it is including control terminal, motor control button and display screen etc. for manual operation detecting system's operation. Guard rails are further arranged on two sides of the pedestrian gallery 5, and workers can walk to the control console 6 through the pedestrian gallery 5, so that the control console 6 controls the detection system to complete water quality detection and water level detection.
The utility model provides an embodiment's theory of operation does: the detection system of the utility model comprises a water quality detection mechanism and a water level detection mechanism, which can detect the water quality and the water level in the reservoir at the same time, wherein, the water quality detection device and the water level detection device are both arranged above the water surface, and the water quality detection device and the water level detection device can not be arranged in the reservoir, thereby avoiding the damage of the device caused by water flow impact when the reservoir drains water; when the detection system normally operates, if the reservoir is in a drainage state, the liquid level of the reservoir can gradually descend along with the discharge of water flow, at the moment, the floating slide block descends and simultaneously drives the waterwheel to descend, the water level detection mechanism can complete the measurement of the liquid level height, meanwhile, the water flow drives the waterwheel to rotate, so that water is pumped into the water tank, the water quality detection mechanism can complete the water quality detection, if the reservoir does not discharge water, at the moment, the floating slide block and the waterwheel are in a static state, the water level detection mechanism can complete the measurement of the liquid level height, the gear transmission structure can be controlled to be meshed through a control button at the control console, so that the water quality detection mechanism can complete the water quality detection.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a water level and water quality testing system for reservoir which characterized in that includes:
the water quality detection mechanism comprises two upright columns, floating sliding blocks, water carts, water channels and water quality detection ends, wherein the upright columns are arranged in the water pool at vertical intervals, the tops of the upright columns are connected through fixing plates, one opposite side of the upright columns is provided with two sliding grooves, the number of the floating sliding blocks is two, the floating sliding blocks are respectively connected with the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the water carts are arranged between the two floating sliding blocks, the two ends of wheel shafts of the water carts are respectively connected with the two floating sliding blocks in a rotating mode, the water carts can float on the water surface and rotate along with water flow, the water channels are arranged between the two floating sliding blocks, the water carts are far away from the upper half part of one side of each water cart, the water channels are opposite to the water carts and are used for continuously receiving and circularly discharging water extracted by the water carts, and the water quality detection ends are arranged in the water channels and are used for detecting water quality in the water pool.
2. The water level and quality detecting system for a reservoir according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water level detection mechanism comprises a laser transmitting end and a laser receiving end, and the laser transmitting end and the laser receiving end are respectively arranged on the fixed plate and the floating sliding block and used for detecting the water level of the reservoir.
3. The water level and quality detecting system for a reservoir according to claim 2, characterized in that: the water mill is characterized by further comprising an auxiliary rotating mechanism, wherein the auxiliary rotating mechanism comprises a telescopic end, a driving gear, a driven gear and a driving motor, the telescopic end is arranged on the fixed plate and located above the water mill, the driving gear is rotatably connected to the telescopic end, the driven gear is sleeved on a wheel shaft of the water mill and arranged opposite to the driving gear, so that the driving gear and the driven gear are driven to be meshed when the telescopic end descends, and the driving motor is arranged at the telescopic end and connected to the driving gear and used for driving the driving gear to rotate.
4. The water level and quality detecting system for a reservoir according to claim 3, wherein: the telescopic end comprises a lifting rod and a lifting motor, the lifting rod is vertically arranged above the waterwheel wheel shaft, the driving gear and the driving motor are both arranged at one end, close to the waterwheel, of the lifting rod, and the lifting motor is arranged on the fixed plate and connected to the lifting rod and used for driving the lifting rod to move up and down.
5. The water level and quality detecting system for a reservoir according to claim 4, wherein: the water quality testing end is a water quality testing instrument which comprises a data display end and a water quality testing probe, wherein the data display end is arranged on the fixed plate, and one end of the water quality testing probe is connected to the data display end through a lead, and the other end of the water quality testing probe is arranged on the water tank.
6. The water level and quality detecting system for a reservoir according to claim 5, wherein: the water tank is U-shaped in cross section and comprises a partition plate, the partition plate is arranged in the water tank and perpendicular to the floating slide block, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the partition plate, the water tank is divided into two water storage areas, and the water quality detection probe is arranged in one water storage area far away from the waterwheel.
7. The water level and quality detecting system for a reservoir according to claim 6, wherein: still include T type telescopic tube, T type telescopic tube's one end is connected and sealed keeps away from one of waterwheel water storage district, the other end are connected to the fixed plate, place in the wire T type telescopic tube.
8. The water level and quality detecting system for a reservoir according to claim 7, wherein: still include the people's gallery, people's gallery level set up in the top of fixed plate, the one end of people's gallery is connected to the people's gallery that fixed plate, other end were connected to the reservoir.
9. The water level and water quality detecting system for a reservoir according to claim 8, characterized in that: still include the control cabinet, the control cabinet set up in the people's bank of china is close to the one end of fixed plate, the control cabinet is connected to simultaneously driving motor, elevator motor with the data display end.
10. The water level and quality detecting system for a reservoir according to claim 1, characterized in that: the waterwheel is a plastic waterwheel.
CN202221290567.3U 2022-05-26 2022-05-26 Water level and water quality detection system for reservoir Active CN217766370U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221290567.3U CN217766370U (en) 2022-05-26 2022-05-26 Water level and water quality detection system for reservoir

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221290567.3U CN217766370U (en) 2022-05-26 2022-05-26 Water level and water quality detection system for reservoir

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217766370U true CN217766370U (en) 2022-11-08

Family

ID=83889181

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221290567.3U Active CN217766370U (en) 2022-05-26 2022-05-26 Water level and water quality detection system for reservoir

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217766370U (en)

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