CN217749404U

CN217749404U - Inside piece cleaning device of digit control machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN217749404U
Application number: CN202220098181.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙坤鹏; 杨丽红
Original assignee: Yunnan Technology and Business University
Current assignee: Yunnan Technology and Business University
Priority date: 2022-01-14
Filing date: 2022-01-14
Publication date: 2022-11-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an inside piece cleaning device of digit control machine tool, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, fixedly connected with support frame on the base, the positive fixedly connected with operation panel of base, the positive bottom fixedly connected with diaphragm of support frame, the front of support frame articulates through the hinge has the chamber door, and the bottom of chamber door and the top swing joint of diaphragm, fixedly connected with cylinder on the support frame, the piston rod of cylinder runs through to the support frame in and fixedly connected with motor, the output fixedly connected with drill bit of motor, swing joint places the frame on the base, be provided with clearance mechanism on the base, the utility model discloses utilize clearance mechanism to carry out all-round clearance to the top of base, avoid appearing the dead angle, improved the inside piece cleaning effect of device to digit control machine tool, whole journey does not have any external drive equipment simultaneously, only utilizes digit control machine tool internal plant, has improved the result of use of device.

Description

Inside piece cleaning device of digit control machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool technical field especially relates to an inside piece cleaning device of digit control machine tool.

Background

The numerical control machine tool is an automatic machine tool equipped with a program control system, the control system can logically process a program with control codes or other symbol instructions, decode the program, represent the decoded program by coded numbers, input the coded numbers into a numerical control device through an information carrier, send various control signals by the numerical control device through operation processing, control the action of the machine tool, automatically machine parts according to the shapes and the sizes required by a drawing, and when the parts are machined, a lot of scraps are generated in the machine tool, and a user needs to clean the scraps by a scrap cleaning device in the numerical control machine tool.

However, the internal debris cleaning device of the traditional numerical control machine tool is poor in cleaning effect on debris, cannot comprehensively clean the inside of the machine tool, and meanwhile, the internal debris cleaning device can be operated only by utilizing an external power supply or an external drive, so that the using effect of the device is greatly reduced, and therefore the application provides the internal debris cleaning device of the numerical control machine tool for solving the problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the inside piece cleaning device of traditional digit control machine tool and being poor to clastic clearance effect, need utilize external driving source just to make its operation simultaneously, very big reduction the shortcoming of device result of use, and the inside piece cleaning device of digit control machine tool that provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an inside piece cleaning device of digit control machine tool, includes the base, fixedly connected with support frame on the base, the positive fixedly connected with operation panel of base, the positive bottom fixedly connected with diaphragm of support frame, the front of support frame articulates through the hinge has the chamber door, and the bottom of chamber door and the top swing joint of diaphragm, fixedly connected with cylinder on the support frame, the piston rod of cylinder runs through to the support frame in and fixedly connected with motor, the output fixedly connected with drill bit of motor, swing joint places the frame on the base, be provided with clearance mechanism on the base.

Preferably, clearance mechanism includes the connecting plate, one side fixed connection that the connecting plate is close to each other is in the both sides of placing the frame, the bottom laminating of connecting plate is on the base, the both sides of connecting plate are rotated through the sliding seat symmetry along the fore-and-aft direction and are connected with the pulling plate, one side that the connecting plate was kept away from to the pulling plate is rotated through the sliding seat and is connected with the brush board, the laminating of one side that the brush board was kept away from each other is in the both sides of support frame inner chamber, it locates the bottom of placing the frame to set up down silo and unloading trench on the base, the front and the back of placing the frame top have all seted up logical groove, the joint groove has transversely been seted up to the bottom that leads to the inslot inner chamber, fixedly connected with and the joint board that leads to groove and joint groove cooperation and use on the drill bit.

Preferably, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first flow guide seat, and the brush plate is fixedly connected with a second flow guide seat.

Preferably, the both sides at base top all seted up with the brush board cooperation auxiliary tank that uses, swing joint has the material collecting frame that uses with silo and auxiliary tank cooperation down in the base.

Preferably, the slide has all transversely been seted up at the back of diaphragm and the back of support frame inner chamber, the equal fixedly connected with slide in front and the back of brush board, the one side laminating that the brush board was kept away from to the slide is on the inner wall of slide.

Preferably, the width of the clamping plate is smaller than that of the through groove.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the placing frame is provided with a round hole, and the diameter of the round hole is larger than that of the drill bit.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through setting up the cylinder, motor and clearance mechanism, utilize the cylinder can provide the driving source for the lift of motor, can drive the motor, drill bit and joint board move down, be convenient for the joint board gets into the joint inslot fast via the logical groove, utilize the motor to provide the driving source simultaneously, can drive the joint board and rotate, make joint board tilting joint in the joint inslot, be convenient for carry out the joint to placing the frame and fix, and utilize the back of the cylinder piston rod to retract, drive joint board and place the frame and shift up in step, and under the assistance of connecting plate, pulling and carrying the arm-tie board and moving, then carry the arm-tie board and can drive two sets of brush boards and move to the inboard in step, and utilize the brush board of hugging closely the base top to clear up the piece on the base top, and clean the piece to the lower inslot, the lifting of placing the frame simultaneously, be convenient for the brush board to clear up the top of base all-round, avoid appearing the dead angle, the clearance effect of device internal piece is improved, whole journey does not have any external drive equipment simultaneously, only utilize internal equipment of digit control machine tool, the result of use of the device is improved;

2. the utility model discloses in, through setting up first water conservancy diversion seat and second water conservancy diversion seat, can prevent effectively that the piece from piling up on connecting plate and brush board, influencing the clearance effect.

The utility model discloses utilize clearance mechanism can carry out all-round clearance to the top of base, avoid appearing the dead angle, improved the device to the inside clastic clearance effect of digit control machine tool, whole no external drive equipment of whole journey simultaneously, only utilize digit control machine tool internal plant, improved the result of use of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a device for cleaning chips inside a numerical control machine tool according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the structure of the device for cleaning the internal debris of the numerical control machine tool provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side sectional view of the base according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support frame; 3. an operation table; 4. a transverse plate; 5. a cylinder; 6. a motor; 7. a drill bit; 8. placing a frame; 9. a cleaning mechanism; 901. a connecting plate; 902. lifting the plate; 903. a brush plate; 904. a feeding trough; 905. a clamping and connecting plate; 906. a through groove; 907. a clamping groove; 10. a first flow guide seat; 11. a second flow guide seat; 12. a slideway; 13. a slide base; 14. an auxiliary groove; 15. and (4) a material collecting frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a device for cleaning chips inside a numerical control machine tool comprises a base 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, an operation table 3 is fixedly connected to the front side of the base 1, a transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the support frame 2, the transverse plate 4 is designed to block the chips and prevent the chips from easily falling off from the top of the base 1, a box door is hinged to the front side of the support frame 2 through a hinge, the bottom of the box door is movably connected with the top of the transverse plate 4, an air cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2, a piston rod of the air cylinder 5 penetrates into the support frame 2 and is fixedly connected with a motor 6, a drill bit 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 6, the air cylinder 5 is used to provide a driving source for the lifting of the motor 6, the drill bit 7 and a clamping plate 905 can be driven to synchronously move downwards, a placing frame 8 is movably connected to the base 1, be provided with clearance mechanism 9 on base 1, under the assistance of cylinder 5, can make joint board 905 get into in joint groove 907 fast, and utilize motor 6 to provide the driving source, drive joint board 905 tilt joint rotates in joint groove 907, be convenient for carry out the joint fixed to placing frame 8, and utilize returning of the piston rod of cylinder 5 to contract, can drive two sets of brush boards 903 and move to the inboard in step, be convenient for clean the piece on base 1 top to the feed chute 904 in, place the lifting of frame 8 simultaneously, be convenient for brush board 903 carries out all-round clearance to base 1's top, the dead angle avoids appearing, the inside clastic clearance effect of device numerical control machine tool has been improved, whole journey does not have any external drive equipment simultaneously, only utilize the inside equipment of numerical control machine tool, the result of use of device has been improved.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a new technical scheme: a scrap cleaning device in a numerical control machine tool comprises a base 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, an operation table 3 is fixedly connected to the front of the base 1, a transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front of the support frame 2, the transverse plate 4 is designed to block scraps and prevent the scraps from easily falling from the top of the base 1, a box door is hinged to the front of the support frame 2 through a hinge, the bottom of the box door is movably connected with the top of the transverse plate 4, an air cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2, a piston rod of the air cylinder 5 penetrates into the support frame 2 and is fixedly connected with a motor 6, a drill bit 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 6, the air cylinder 5 is used for providing a driving source for the lifting of the motor 6 and can drive the motor 6, the drill bit 7 and a clamping plate 905 to synchronously move downwards, a placing frame 8 is movably connected to the base 1, a round hole is formed in the bottom of an inner cavity of the placing frame 8, the diameter of the circular hole is larger than that of the drill bit 7, the circular hole is designed to facilitate the drill bit 7 to move downwards in the placing frame 8, the base 1 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 9, the cleaning mechanism 9 comprises a connecting plate 901, one side, close to each other, of the connecting plate 901 is fixedly connected to two sides of the placing frame 8, the bottom of the connecting plate 901 is attached to the base 1, two sides of the connecting plate 901 are rotationally connected with a lifting plate 902 through movable seats symmetrically along the front-back direction, one side, far away from the connecting plate 901, of the lifting plate 902 is rotationally connected with a brush plate 903 through the movable seats, the back of the transverse plate 4 and the back of the inner cavity of the support frame 2 are both transversely provided with slide ways 12, the front and the back of the brush plate 903 are both fixedly connected with slide ways 13, one side, far away from the brush plate 903, of the slide ways 13 is attached to the inner wall of the slide ways 12, and the slide ways 13 are designed to enable the brush plate 903 to only move stably in the left-right direction, the cleaning effect of the brush plate 903 on the chips at the top of the base 1 is improved, and one side of the brush plate 903 which is far away from each other is attached to the two sides of the inner cavity of the support frame 2.

Seted up down silo 904 and lower silo 904 on base 1 and be located the bottom of placing frame 8, the auxiliary tank 14 that uses with the cooperation of brush board 903 has all been seted up to the both sides at base 1 top, it can clear up the piece on the base 1 comprehensively to be convenient for brush board 903, avoid the piece when brush board 903 moves to the inboard, drop to the outside, the cleaning effect to the piece has been improved, swing joint has the collection frame 15 that uses with lower silo 904 and the cooperation of auxiliary tank 14 in the base 1, can collect the piece, last unified processing, avoid the piece to abandon at will.

The front and the back of the top of the placing frame 8 are both provided with through grooves 906, the bottom of an inner cavity of each through groove 906 is transversely provided with a clamping groove 907, a clamping plate 905 which is matched with the through grooves 906 and the clamping grooves 907 is fixedly connected to a drill bit 7, under the assistance of an air cylinder 5, the clamping plate 905 can quickly enter the clamping grooves 907, a motor 6 is utilized to provide a driving source, the clamping plate 905 is driven to rotate, incline and clamp in the clamping grooves 907, the placing frame 8 is convenient to clamp and fix, retraction of a piston rod of the air cylinder 5 can be utilized to drive two groups of brush plates 903 to synchronously move inwards, debris on the top of the base 1 can be conveniently cleaned to the lower groove 904, meanwhile, the using effect of the device is improved, the brush plates 903 are convenient to clean the top of the base 1 in an all-dimensional mode, dead angles are avoided, the cleaning effect of the debris inside the numerical control machine by the device is improved, meanwhile, no external driving equipment exists in the whole process, only internal equipment is utilized, the using effect of the numerical control machine is improved, a connecting plate 901, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first flow guide seat 10, the lifting effect of the second flow guide seat 11 is fixedly connected to the brush plates 903, the connecting plate is effectively prevented from affecting the lifting of the upper flow guide seats on the connecting plate, the lifting of the quick lifting of the clamping plate 905, the quick cleaning plate 905 can be convenient to enter the quick clamping grooves 905, and the quick clamping plate 905, and the quick lifting of the quick clamping plate 905, and the quick clamping plate 905 can be smaller than the quick lifting of the quick clamping grooves 905.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the user clamps a part to be drilled in the placing frame 8, the operating platform 3 is utilized to open the air cylinder 5 and the motor 6, the air cylinder 5 drives the motor 6 and the drill bit 7 to synchronously move downwards and contact the part, the motor 6 drives the drill bit 7 to rotate to punch the part, a large amount of scraps are generated in the punching process, after the punching is finished, the user resets the motor 6 and the drill bit 7 and takes out the part, then the user drives the motor 6, the drill bit 7 and the clamping plate 905 to downwards move by utilizing the air cylinder 5, so that the clamping plate 905 quickly enters the clamping groove 907 through the through groove 906, meanwhile, the motor 6 drives the clamping plate 905 to rotate, the clamping plate 905 can be obliquely clamped in the clamping groove 907 and is clamped and fixed to the placing frame 8, the user utilizes the back of contracting of 5 piston rods of cylinder afterwards, drive joint board 905 and place frame 8 and shift up in step, and under the assistance of connecting plate 901, pulling plate 902 removes, pulling plate 902 can drive two sets of brush boards 903 and remove to the inboard in step afterwards, and utilize the brush board 903 of hugging closely the base 1 top to clear up the piece on the base 1 top, and clean the piece to the lower silo 904 in, the same reason, repeated multiunit cleans the action, place the lifting of frame 8 simultaneously, can carry out all-round clearance to the top of base 1, the dead angle is avoided appearing, the whole journey does not have any external drive equipment simultaneously, only utilize digit control machine tool internal plant, the piece falls to gathering materials in the frame 15 via lower silo 904 and auxiliary tank 14 afterwards.

However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the cylinder 5, the motor 6 and the console 3 are common and are conventional or common knowledge, and will not be described herein, and those skilled in the art can make any choice according to their needs or convenience.

Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an inside piece cleaning device of digit control machine tool, includes base (1), its characterized in that, fixedly connected with support frame (2) on base (1), positive fixedly connected with operation panel (3) of base (1), positive bottom fixedly connected with diaphragm (4) of support frame (2), the front of support frame (2) articulates through the hinge has the chamber door, and the bottom of chamber door and the top swing joint of diaphragm (4), fixedly connected with cylinder (5) on support frame (2), the piston rod of cylinder (5) runs through to support frame (2) in and fixedly connected with motor (6), the output fixedly connected with drill bit (7) of motor (6), swing joint places frame (8) on base (1), be provided with clearance mechanism (9) on base (1).

2. The inside debris cleaning device of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a connecting plate (901), one side of the connecting plate (901) close to each other is fixedly connected to two sides of the placing frame (8), the bottom of the connecting plate (901) is attached to the base (1), two sides of the connecting plate (901) are rotationally connected with a lifting plate (902) through a movable seat symmetrically along the front-back direction, one side of the lifting plate (902) far away from the connecting plate (901) is rotationally connected with a brush plate (903) through a movable seat, one side of the brush plate (903) far away from each other is attached to two sides of an inner cavity of the support frame (2), the base (1) is provided with a blanking groove (904) and the blanking groove (904) is located at the bottom of the placing frame (8), both the front side and the back side of the top of the placing frame (8) are provided with a through groove (906), the bottom of the inner cavity of the through groove (906) is transversely provided with a clamping groove (907), and the drill bit (7) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (905) used in cooperation with the through groove (906) and the clamping groove (907).

3. The internal debris cleaning device of the numerical control machine tool is characterized in that a first flow guide seat (10) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (901), and a second flow guide seat (11) is fixedly connected to the brush plate (903).

4. The device for cleaning the chips in the numerical control machine tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein auxiliary grooves (14) matched with the brush plate (903) are formed in both sides of the top of the base (1), and a material collecting frame (15) matched with the blanking groove (904) and the auxiliary grooves (14) is movably connected in the base (1).

5. The inside debris cleaning device of digit control machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that, slide (12) have all transversely been seted up to the back of diaphragm (4) and the back of support frame (2) inner chamber, the front and the back of brush board (903) all fixedly connected with slide (13), the laminating of one side that brush board (903) was kept away from to slide (13) is on the inner wall of slide (12).

6. The inside debris cleaning device of digit control machine tool of claim 2, characterized in that, the width of joint board (905) is less than the width of logical groove (906).

7. The inside debris cleaning device of digit control machine tool of claim 1, characterized in that, place the bottom of frame (8) inner chamber and seted up the round hole, and the diameter of round hole is greater than the diameter of drill bit (7).