CN217734522U - Movable heat preservation house roof - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a portable heat preservation roof, include: the guide rail is arranged at the top of the heat preservation room along the length direction of the heat preservation room, one end of the guide rail is flush with the side wall of the heat preservation room, and the other end of the guide rail extends out of the heat preservation room; a roof frame slidably mounted on the guide rail; the traction assembly comprises a winch and a traction rope, the winch is positioned at one end of the guide rail, which is far away from the heat preservation room, one end of the traction rope is wound on the winch, and the other end of the traction rope is connected with one side, which is close to the winch, of the roof frame; the resetting component comprises a balancing weight and a connecting rope, the balancing weight is located on one side, away from the winch, of the heat preservation room, one end of the connecting rope is connected with the balancing weight, and the other end of the connecting rope is connected with one side, away from the winch, of the roof framework. This portable insulated building roof simple structure, simple to operate, the overhead traveling crane hoist and mount article of being convenient for improve degree of automation, reduce the cost of labor, reduce the activity duration, improve the operating efficiency.

Description

Movable heat preservation house roof

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a portable roof technical field especially relates to a portable heat preservation roof.

Background

At present, when cold weather, the inside insulated building that needs to be built of factory building keeps warm to articles such as equipment, because traditional insulated building roof is closed and can not remove, changes over to the article in insulated building and need can push the insulated building through striding the car in, and can't hoist and mount the article through factory building overhead traveling crane, takes a lot of work and time like this, and the cost of labor is high, and the operating efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, the present invention is directed to a movable thermal insulation roof to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Based on the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a portable heat preservation roof, include: the guide rail is arranged at the top of the heat preservation room along the length direction of the heat preservation room, one end of the guide rail is flush with the side wall of the heat preservation room, and the other end of the guide rail extends out of the heat preservation room; a roof frame slidably mounted on the guide rail; the traction assembly comprises a winch and a traction rope, the winch is positioned at one end of the guide rail, which is far away from the heat preservation room, one end of the traction rope is wound on the winch, and the other end of the traction rope is connected with one side, close to the winch, of the roof framework; the reset assembly comprises a balancing weight and a connecting rope, the balancing weight is located on one side, away from the winch, of the heat preservation room, one end of the connecting rope is connected with the balancing weight, and the other end of the connecting rope is connected with one side, away from the winch, of the roof frame.

Furthermore, one side of the roof framework, which is close to the winch, is provided with a first fixing piece, the first fixing piece is connected with the traction rope, one side of the roof framework, which is far away from the winch, is provided with a second fixing piece, and the second fixing piece is connected with the connection rope.

Furthermore, the second fixing piece and the connecting rope are in multiple groups.

Further, the length of the guide rail is equal to twice the length of the insulated building, and the length of the connecting rope is equal to the length of the insulated building.

Furthermore, the guide rails are arranged in two groups and are positioned at two opposite sides of the heat preservation room.

Furthermore, the roof frame is provided with a plurality of connecting shafts respectively along the two opposite sides of the width direction of the heat preservation room, each connecting shaft is sleeved with a pulley, and the pulleys are matched with the guide rails.

Furthermore, the ends, far away from the heat preservation room, of the two guide rails are connected through a supporting plate, a first upright post is fixed at the bottom of the supporting plate, and the traction assembly is arranged in the middle above the supporting plate.

Furthermore, a second upright post is arranged between the insulated house and the first upright post, and the second upright post is fixed at the bottom of the guide rail.

Further, the winding engine comprises a motor, a speed reducer and a drum, the traction rope is wound on the drum, and the motor is configured to drive the drum to rotate through the speed reducer.

Further, the output end of the motor is connected with the input end of the speed reducer through a belt, the roller is sleeved on the output shaft of the speed reducer, and a bearing seat is arranged at one end, far away from the speed reducer, of the roller.

From the above, the movable heat preservation house roof provided by the utility model provides a support and guide effect for the roof frame by arranging the guide rail extending out of the heat preservation house, so that the roof frame makes reciprocating motion along the direction of the guide rail, and the friction resistance in the moving process can be reduced, and the roof frame can smoothly realize the opening and closing of the heat preservation house; the roof frame is dragged by winding the traction rope by the winch through arranging the winch and the traction rope, so that power is provided for opening the roof frame; through setting up the balancing weight and connecting the rope, adopt the balancing weight and connect the rope and stimulate roof frame, the cooperation pulls the subassembly and provides power for roof frame's the reseing.

When the overhead travelling crane is needed to hoist objects, the winch rotates forwards to drive the traction rope to wind, so that the traction force is larger than the reset force provided by the balancing weight, and the roof frame moves out of the top of the heat preservation room along the guide rail under the action of the traction force, thereby realizing the opening process; when the overhead travelling crane is not needed to hoist the object, the winch reversely rotates to drive the traction rope to unwind, so that the reset force provided by the balancing weight is larger than the traction force, and the roof frame moves back to the top of the heat preservation room along the guide rail under the action of the reset force, thereby realizing the closing process; the opening and closing processes can be realized only by controlling the winch to rotate, so that the roof frame is conveniently controlled to move, and the maintenance is convenient.

This portable insulated building roof simple structure, simple to operate, the overhead traveling crane hoist and mount article of being convenient for improve degree of automation, reduce the cost of labor, reduce the activity duration, improve the operating efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of a movable insulated house roof in an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 isbase:Sub>A schematic view ofbase:Sub>A cross-sectional structure taken alongbase:Sub>A directionbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a top view of a movable insulated house roof according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a guide rail; 2. a heat preservation room; 2-1, a fixed pulley; 3. a roof frame; 3-1, a first fixing piece; 3-2, a second fixing piece; 3-3, connecting shaft; 3-4, a pulley; 4. a traction assembly; 4-1, a winch; 4-1-1, a motor; 4-1-2, a speed reducer; 4-1-3, a roller; 4-1-4, a belt; 4-1-5, bearing seat; 4-2, a traction rope; 5. a reset assembly; 5-1, a balancing weight; 5-2, connecting ropes; 6. a support plate; 7. a first upright post; 8. and a second upright.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It should be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present invention should have the ordinary meaning as understood by those having ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure belongs. The use of the word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, in this disclosure is intended to mean that the elements or items listed before that word, include the elements or items listed after that word, and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

At present, when cold weather, the inside insulated building that needs to be built of factory building keeps warm to articles such as equipment, because traditional insulated building roof is closed and can not remove for can't hoist and mount the article through the overhead traveling crane, the article that shifts over to the insulated building need just can push the insulated building in through crossing the car, and the time and labor are wasted, have improved the cost of labor, have reduced the operating efficiency.

At the in-process of realizing this application, consider to design the house top frame that keeps warm for movable structure, and then when needing overhead traveling crane hoist and mount article, remove the heat preservation roof portion with roof frame, when not needing overhead traveling crane hoist and mount article, return the heat preservation roof portion with roof frame again, this kind of separable portable roof frame can be convenient for overhead traveling crane hoist and mount article, reduces the cost of labor, improves the operating efficiency.

The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail below by referring to fig. 1 to 3 through specific examples.

Some embodiments of the present invention provide a mobile insulated building roof, as shown in fig. 1-3, comprising: the guide rail 1 is arranged at the top of the heat preservation room 2 along the length direction of the heat preservation room 2, one end of the guide rail is flush with the side wall of the heat preservation room 2, and the other end of the guide rail extends out of the heat preservation room 2; a roof frame 3 slidably mounted on the guide rail 1; the traction assembly 4 comprises a winch 4-1 and a traction rope 4-2, the winch 4-1 is positioned at one end, far away from the heat preservation room 2, of the guide rail 1, one end of the traction rope 4-2 is wound on the winch 4-1, and the other end of the traction rope is connected with one side, close to the winch 4-1, of the roof framework 3; the resetting component 5 comprises a balancing weight 5-1 and a connecting rope 5-2, the balancing weight 5-1 is positioned on one side, away from the winch 4-1, of the heat preservation room 2, one end of the connecting rope 5-2 is connected with the balancing weight 5-1, and the other end of the connecting rope is connected with one side, away from the winch 4-1, of the roof frame 3.

Through setting up the guide rail 1 that extends insulated building 2, provide support and guide effect for roof frame 3 is reciprocating motion along the direction of guide rail 1, still can reduce the frictional resistance who removes the in-process, and roof frame 3 can steadily realize opening and closing the insulated building. Here, the guide rail 1 may include H-shaped steel and angle steel with a downward opening disposed thereon, the specific type of the guide rail 1 is not limited, and may also be a T-shaped guide rail, a U-shaped guide rail, an O-shaped guide rail, a hollow guide rail, etc., the specific material is also not limited, and may be stainless steel, aluminum, carbon steel, etc., and details are not repeated herein.

The roof frame 3 is dragged by winding the traction rope 4-2 around the winch 4-1 through the winch 4-1 and the traction rope 4-2, so that power is provided for opening the roof frame 3. The specific material of the hauling cable 4-2 is not limited, and can be stainless steel, carbon steel and the like, so that the hauling strength can be further improved, and the detailed description is omitted.

By arranging the balancing weight 5-1 and the connecting rope 5-2, the roof frame 3 is pulled by the balancing weight 5-1 and the connecting rope 5-2, and the traction assembly 4 is matched to provide power for the restoration of the roof frame 3. The specific material of the weight 5-1 is not limited, and may be cast iron, cast steel, or nonferrous alloy of balance weight iron. The specific material of the connecting rope 5-2 is not limited, and the connecting rope can be stainless steel, carbon steel and the like, so that the connecting strength can be further improved, and further description is omitted.

When the overhead travelling crane is needed to hoist an object, the winch 4-1 rotates forwards to drive the traction rope 4-2 to be wound, so that the traction force is larger than the reset force provided by the counterweight block 5-1, and the roof frame 3 moves out of the top of the heat preservation room 2 along the guide rail 1 under the action of the traction force, thereby realizing the opening process; when the object is not required to be hoisted by the overhead travelling crane, the winch 4-1 rotates reversely to drive the traction rope 4-2 to unreel, so that the reset force provided by the counterweight block 5-1 is greater than the traction force, and the roof frame 3 moves back to the top of the heat preservation room 2 along the guide rail 1 under the action of the reset force to realize the closing process; the opening and closing processes can be realized only by controlling the winch 4-1 to rotate, the roof framework 3 is conveniently controlled to move, the abrasion is less, the service life is long, and the maintenance is convenient.

This portable insulated building roof simple structure, simple to operate, the overhead traveling crane hoist and mount article of being convenient for improve degree of automation, reduce the cost of labor, reduce the activity duration, improve the operating efficiency.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, a first fixing member 3-1 is provided at a side of the roof frame 3 close to the winding machine 4-1, the first fixing member 3-1 is connected to the traction rope 4-2, a second fixing member 3-2 is provided at a side of the roof frame 3 far from the winding machine 4-1, and the second fixing member 3-2 is connected to the connection rope 5-2. The connection modes between the traction rope 4-2 and the first fixing element 3-1 and between the connecting rope 5-2 and the second fixing element 3-2 are a bolt connection mode or other connection modes, and are not limited in particular.

The upper end of the side wall of the heat preservation room 2, which is flush with the guide rail 1, can be provided with a fixed pulley 2-1, and the fixed pulley 2-1 is matched with the connecting rope 5-2, so that the friction loss of the connecting rope 5-2 is reduced, and the moving stability and the safety of the roof framework 3 are further improved.

By arranging the first fixing piece 3-1 and the second fixing piece 3-2, connection points are provided between the traction rope 4-2 and the roof framework 3 and between the connecting rope 5-2 and the roof framework 3, so that the connection strength between the traction rope 4-2 and the roof framework 3 and between the connecting rope 5-2 and the roof framework 3 is enhanced, and the installation operation is convenient. The first fixing part 3-1 and the second fixing part 3-2 can be lifting lugs which are not easy to deform, and the bearing capacity and the stability are further improved.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the second fixing member 3-2 and the connecting string 5-2 are provided in a plurality of sets. The multiple groups of second fixing pieces 3-2 and the connecting ropes 5-2 are uniformly arranged along the width direction of the roof framework 3.

By arranging the plurality of groups of second fixing pieces 3-2 and the connecting ropes 5-2, stress is uniformly dispersed to the plurality of connecting ropes 5-2, tensile strength borne by each connecting rope 5-2 is reduced, and stability is further improved.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the length of the guide rail 1 is equal to twice the length of the insulated room 2, and the length of the connecting rope 5-2 is equal to the length of the insulated room 2.

Through setting up guide rail 1 that is twice thermal-insulation room 2 length and being equal to the connection rope 5-2 of thermal-insulation room 2 length, can realize that roof frame 3 shifts out 2 tops of thermal-insulation room completely, for the overhead traveling crane hoist and mount provides sufficient space, improved the hoist and mount convenience.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the rails 1 are provided in two sets, located on opposite sides of the insulated room 2.

Through setting up two sets of guide rails 1, can provide balanced support and guide effect for roof frame 3, further improve roof frame 3's mobility stability.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-3, the roof frame 3 is provided with a plurality of connecting shafts 3-3 on two opposite sides of the insulation house 2 in the width direction, each connecting shaft 3-3 is sleeved with a pulley 3-4, and the pulleys 3-4 are engaged with the guide rails 1.

The roof frame 3 and the connecting shaft 3-3 can be connected by welding, and are not limited specifically; the number of the connecting shafts 3-3 on each side of the heat preservation room 2 can be 2, 3 or four, and the stability of the roof frame 3 can be further improved without limitation; the inside of the pulley 3-4 can be embedded with a bearing, and the connecting shaft 3-3 is connected with the pulley 3-4 through the bearing, so that the friction between the connecting shaft 3-3 and the pulley 3-4 is reduced.

Through the arrangement of the pulleys 3-4 matched with the guide rail 1, the roof framework 3 can realize relative motion with the guide rail 1 through the pulleys 3-4, the friction resistance of the roof framework 3 in the moving process is reduced, and meanwhile, the moving stability is further improved.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the ends of the two guide rails 1 far away from the heat preservation room 2 are connected through a support plate 6, a first upright post 7 is fixed at the bottom of the support plate 6, and the traction assembly 4 is arranged in the middle above the support plate 6.

Through setting up backup pad 6 and first stand 7, for guide rail 1 and traction assembly 4 provide the support, guarantee the stability of whole device. The height of the first upright post 7 can enable the traction assembly 4 to be flush with the roof framework 3, so that the acting force provided by the traction assembly 4 is the same as the moving direction of the roof framework 3, the traction force is completely applied to the movement of the roof framework 3, and energy is saved. The support plate 6 and the first upright post 7 may be H-shaped steel to improve the support strength, and are not limited.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, a second upright 8 is disposed between the insulated room 2 and the first upright 7, and the second upright 8 is fixed to the bottom of the guide rail 1. The second upright 8 may be H-shaped steel to improve the supporting strength, and is not limited.

By providing the second upright 8, the support of the guide rail 1 is further enhanced.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the winch 4-1 includes a motor 4-1-1, a speed reducer 4-1-2, and a drum 4-1-3, the traction rope 4-2 is wound on the drum 4-1-3, and the motor 4-1-1 is configured to drive the drum 4-1-3 to rotate through the speed reducer 4-1-2.

The motor 4-1-1 is arranged to provide power for winding the traction rope 4-2; the speed reducer 4-1-2 is arranged to reduce the speed and improve the output torque at the same time, and the speed reducer and the motor 4-1-1 form a variable speed whole; the rollers 4-1-3 are arranged to provide a winding structure for the traction ropes 4-2, so that the traction ropes 4-2 can transmit traction force conveniently.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, an output end of the motor 4-1-1 is connected to an input end of the speed reducer 4-1-2 through a belt 4-1-4, the drum 4-1-3 is sleeved on an output shaft of the speed reducer 4-1-2, and a bearing seat 4-1-5 is disposed at an end of the drum 4-1-3 away from the speed reducer 4-1-2. Here, two sides of the drum 4-1-3 may be respectively connected to the output end of the speed reducer 4-1-2 and the bearing seat 4-1-5 through a shaft, which is not limited in particular.

The belt 4-1-4 is arranged, so that the rotating torque of the motor 4-1-1 can be conveniently transmitted to the speed reducer 4-1-2; the bearing blocks 4-1-5 are arranged to provide supporting force for the rollers 4-1-3 and reduce the friction resistance of the rollers 4-1-3.

When the heat preservation room 2 needs an overhead traveling crane to hoist objects, the motor 4-1-1 rotates forwards, the roller 4-1-3 is driven to rotate forwards through the speed reducer 4-1-2, the traction rope 4-2 is wound, the traction force is larger than the reset force provided by the counterweight 5-1, and the roof frame 3 moves out of the top of the heat preservation room 2 along the guide rail 1 under the action of the traction force, so that the opening process is realized; when the heat preservation room 2 does not need a crown block to hoist objects, the motor 4-1-1 rotates reversely, the speed reducer 4-1-2 drives the roller 4-1-3 to rotate reversely, so that the traction rope 4-2 unreels, the reset force provided by the counterweight 5-1 is greater than the traction force, the roof frame 3 moves back to the top of the heat preservation room 2 along the guide rail 1 under the action of the reset force, the closing process is realized, and the forward rotation can be clockwise or anticlockwise rotation, and the limitation is not particularly made.

The embodiments of the present invention are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described as different from the other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments are referred to each other.

The description of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to practitioners skilled in this art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the inventive idea, also technical features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments can be combined, steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the embodiments of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

While the present invention has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, many alternatives, modifications, and variations of these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing description.

The present embodiments are intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the embodiments of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A portable insulated building roof, comprising:

the guide rail is arranged at the top of the heat preservation room along the length direction of the heat preservation room, one end of the guide rail is flush with the side wall of the heat preservation room, and the other end of the guide rail extends out of the heat preservation room;

a roof frame slidably mounted on the guide rail;

the traction assembly comprises a winch and a traction rope, the winch is positioned at one end of the guide rail, which is far away from the heat preservation room, one end of the traction rope is wound on the winch, and the other end of the traction rope is connected with one side, which is close to the winch, of the roof frame;

the resetting component comprises a balancing weight and a connecting rope, the balancing weight is located on one side, away from the winch, of the heat preservation room, one end of the connecting rope is connected with the balancing weight, and the other end of the connecting rope is connected with one side, away from the winch, of the roof framework.

2. The mobile insulated building roof according to claim 1, wherein a first fixing member is provided on a side of the roof frame close to the winding machine, the first fixing member is connected to the pulling rope, and a second fixing member is provided on a side of the roof frame far from the winding machine, the second fixing member is connected to the connecting rope.

3. The mobile insulated building roof of claim 2, wherein the second securing member and the connecting rope are in a plurality of sets.

4. The mobile insulated building roof of claim 1, wherein the guide rails are equal to twice the length of the insulated building and the connecting lines are equal to the length of the insulated building.

5. The mobile insulated building roof of claim 1, wherein the rails are provided in two sets on opposite sides of the insulated building.

6. The mobile insulated building roof according to claim 1, wherein the roof frame has a plurality of connecting shafts respectively disposed at opposite sides of the roof frame in a width direction of the insulated building, and each of the connecting shafts is provided with a pulley, and the pulley is engaged with the guide rail.

7. The mobile insulated building roof according to claim 5, wherein the ends of the two guide rails away from the insulated building are connected by a support plate, a first upright is fixed at the bottom of the support plate, and the traction assembly is arranged in the middle above the support plate.

8. The mobile insulated building roof according to claim 7, wherein a second column is provided between the insulated building and the first column, the second column being fixed to the bottom of the rail.

9. The mobile insulated room roof of claim 1, wherein the hoist comprises a motor, a speed reducer, and a drum, the pull line being wound around the drum, the motor being configured to drive the drum to rotate via the speed reducer.

10. The mobile insulated building roof according to claim 9, wherein the output end of the motor is connected to the input end of the speed reducer through a belt, the roller is sleeved on the output shaft of the speed reducer, and a bearing seat is provided at an end of the roller away from the speed reducer.

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