CN217715753U

CN217715753U - Low energy consumption herbal pieces-drying-machine

Info

Publication number: CN217715753U
Application number: CN202221987377.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈新龙; 刘军
Original assignee: Hubei Si'an Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Si'an Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-29
Filing date: 2022-07-29
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-29

Abstract

The application relates to a low-energy-consumption drying machine for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a drying box, wherein a drying cavity for containing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is formed in the drying box; the air circulation mechanism comprises a fan and a hollow plate, the hollow plate is positioned in the drying cavity, exhaust holes are formed in the hollow plate and are distributed equidistantly, an air outlet pipe of the fan is communicated with the hollow plate, an air inlet pipe of the fan is communicated with the drying cavity, and the hollow plate is provided with the exhaust holes which are distributed equidistantly; condensation sleeve, condensation sleeve cup joints in the exhaust pipe outside, the inside water storage cavity of having seted up of condensation sleeve, this application accessible gas circulation mechanism and condensation sleeve can let herbal pieces-and-medicine more abundant with the hot gas flow contact to accelerating the gas flow rate of stoving incasement portion, improve thermal availability factor.

Description

Low energy consumption herbal pieces-drying-machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, in particular to a low-energy-consumption traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying machine.

Background

The decoction pieces are prepared by processing Chinese medicinal materials according to the theory of Chinese medicine and the processing method of Chinese medicine, and can be directly used as Chinese medicine in clinical Chinese medicine. The concept shows that the traditional Chinese medicine and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces have no absolute limit, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprise part of traditional Chinese medicine slices processed by the production place, original shape medicinal material decoction pieces and decoction pieces which are cut and processed.

In the processing process of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, a drying device is usually used for drying the cleaned traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, and compared with the traditional natural air drying method, the drying efficiency is higher.

The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying machine generally arranges traditional Chinese medicine materials in a drying box for heating and drying, and the heat generated by a heating pipe is generally utilized in the drying process for drying the traditional Chinese medicine materials, so that the hot air flow in the drying box flows slowly, and hot steam is mixed with the traditional Chinese medicine materials generated in the hot air, thereby influencing the drying efficiency and reducing the drying effect.

Aiming at the problems, a low-energy-consumption dryer for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is designed at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The embodiment of the application provides a low energy consumption herbal pieces-drying-machine to solve traditional chinese medicine herbal pieces-drying-machine among the correlation technique and arrange the chinese-medicinal material in stoving incasement portion usually and heat stoving work, it is slower to flow at the inside hot gas flow of stoving incasement portion in the stoving process, and produce in the hot gas flow be mingled with hot steam, influenced the efficiency of drying, reduce the stoving effect. Problem (2)

In a first aspect, a low energy consumption dryer for herbal pieces prepared for chinese traditional medicine is provided, comprising: the drying box is internally provided with a drying cavity for containing Chinese herbal pieces;

the air circulation mechanism comprises a fan and a hollow plate, the hollow plate is positioned in the drying cavity, exhaust holes are formed in the hollow plate and are distributed equidistantly, an air outlet pipe of the fan is communicated with the hollow plate, an air inlet pipe of the fan is communicated with the drying cavity, and the hollow plate is provided with the exhaust holes which are distributed equidistantly;

the condensation sleeve, the condensation sleeve cup joints in the exhaust pipe outside, the inside water storage cavity of having seted up of condensation sleeve, and be connected with inlet tube and drain pipe on the condensation sleeve respectively.

In some embodiments, the drying oven further comprises a turning structure, wherein the turning structure comprises a driving motor, a rotating rod and a plurality of stirring pieces, the driving motor is arranged on the drying oven, the rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the drying oven, and the stirring pieces are arranged on the rotating rod;

and the output shaft of the driving motor is rotationally connected with the rotating rod.

In some embodiments, the stirring member comprises a connecting block and a turning plate which are connected with each other, the connecting block is arranged on the rotating rod, and the turning plate is positioned on one side, away from the rotating rod, of the connecting block.

In some embodiments, the drying device further comprises a drying mechanism, the drying mechanism comprises a box body, a fixing block and a drying box, the box body is communicated with the air outlet pipe of the fan, the fixing block is arranged inside the box body, the drying box is arranged on the fixing block, a communicating pipe is communicated with the upper part of the box body, and one end, far away from the box body, of the communicating pipe is communicated with the hollow plate;

the drying box is filled with the drier inside, and sets up the ventilation hole that the equidistance distributes on the drying box.

In some embodiments, the drying box is communicated with a vent pipe, and the vent pipe is provided with a control valve.

In some embodiments, a heating mechanism is arranged inside the drying box;

heating mechanism includes shell and a plurality of electric heating board, the shell sets up on the inside wall of stoving case, and is a plurality of the electric heating board sets up inside the shell.

In some embodiments, a collection box is slidably disposed within the interior of the housing.

The embodiment of the application provides a low energy consumption herbal pieces-drying-machine, can let herbal pieces-and hot gas flow contact more abundant to accelerating the gas flow rate of stoving incasement portion through inside fan, hollow plate and the condensation sleeve of gas circulation mechanism, improves thermal availability factor to take vapor out when the circulation of air, improve the effect of drying.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view provided by an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

In the figure: 1. drying box; 2. a breather pipe; 10. a gas circulation mechanism; 11. a fan; 12. a hollow slab; 20. a condensing sleeve; 30. a turning structure; 31. a drive motor; 32. rotating the rod; 33. a stirring member; 331. connecting blocks; 332. turning the plate; 40. a drying mechanism; 41. a fixed block; 42. drying the box; 43. and (4) a box body.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

The embodiment of the application provides a low energy consumption herbal pieces-drying-machine, and it can solve traditional chinese medicine herbal pieces-drying-machine among the correlation technique and arrange the chinese-medicinal material in stoving incasement portion usually and heat stoving work, and stoving incasement portion hot gas flow is slower at the stoving in-process to produce in the hot gas flow and be mingled with hot steam, influenced the efficiency of drying, reduce the problem of stoving effect.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a low energy consumption dryer for herbal pieces of chinese traditional medicine comprises; the drying box comprises a drying box 1, a gas circulation mechanism 10 and a condensation sleeve 20, wherein a drying cavity for containing Chinese herbal pieces is formed inside the drying box 1; the air circulation mechanism 10 comprises a fan 11 and a hollow plate 12, the hollow plate 12 is positioned in the drying cavity, exhaust holes are formed in the hollow plate 12 and are distributed equidistantly, an air outlet pipe of the fan 11 is communicated with the hollow plate 12, an air inlet pipe of the fan 11 is communicated with the drying cavity, and the hollow plate 12 is provided with exhaust holes which are distributed equidistantly; the condensation sleeve 20 is sleeved outside the exhaust pipe, a water storage cavity is formed in the condensation sleeve 20, and the condensation sleeve 20 is connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe respectively, wherein one end of the water inlet pipe, away from the condensation sleeve 20, is communicated with an external water supply pipeline, one end of the water outlet pipe, away from the condensation sleeve 20, is communicated with an external recovery pipeline, the water inlet pipe is located at the upper end outside the condensation sleeve, and the water outlet pipe is located at the lower end outside the condensation sleeve;

in the actual use process, by starting the fan 11, the hot air in the drying box 1 is pumped out through the air inlet pipe and the air exhaust pipe on the fan 11 and is sent into the box body 43, meanwhile, cold water is circularly injected into the water storage cavity in the condensing sleeve 20 through the water inlet pipe and the water exhaust pipe, the water vapor in the hot air is condensed through the cold water, then the hot air is sent into the hollow plate 12, and the hot air is sent back into the drying box 1 through the air exhaust hole in the hollow plate 12, so that the flow rate of the air in the drying box 1 is improved, the water vapor in the drying box 1 can be exhausted, and the drying effect is improved.

In this embodiment, the inside of stoving case 1 is provided with heating mechanism, heating mechanism includes shell and a plurality of electric heating board, the shell sets up on the inside wall of stoving case 1, and is a plurality of the electric heating board sets up in the shell, in the in-service use process, heats through electric heating board and casing to the medicinal material of stoving case 1 inside and dries.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, the drying oven further includes a turning structure 30, where the turning structure 30 includes a driving motor 31, a rotating rod 32 and a plurality of stirring members 33, the driving motor 31 is disposed on the drying oven 1, the rotating rod 32 is rotatably disposed inside the drying oven 1, and the plurality of stirring members 33 are disposed on the rotating rod 32; the output shaft and the dwang 32 of driving motor 31 rotate to be connected, and in the in-service use process, through starting driving motor 31, driving motor 31 drives dwang 32 and rotates for stirring piece 33 stirs the chinese-medicinal material, lets accumulational chinese-medicinal material even and steam contact, improves the effect of drying.

In addition, as shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, the stirring member 33 includes a connecting block 331 and a turning plate 332 connected to each other, the connecting block 331 is disposed on the rotating rod 32, and the turning plate 332 is located on a side of the connecting block 331 away from the rotating rod 32; through holes are formed in the turning plate 332 at equal intervals, in the actual use process, the rotating rod 32 drives the turning plate 332 and the connecting block 331 to rotate, the Chinese medicinal materials are turned through the turning plate 332, and hot air can be more fully contacted with the Chinese medicinal materials through the through holes in the turning plate 332.

Further, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, in this embodiment, the drying device 40 is further included, the drying device 40 includes a box 43, a fixed block 41, and a drying box 42, the box 43 is communicated with an air outlet pipe of the blower 11, the fixed block 41 is disposed inside the box 43, the drying box 42 is disposed on the fixed block 41, a communicating pipe is communicated with the upper portion of the box 43, and one end of the communicating pipe, which is far away from the box 43, is communicated with the hollow plate 12; inside packing of drying box 42 has the drier, and sets up the ventilation hole that the equidistance distributes on the drying box 42, and in the in-service use process, when gas entered into box 43 inside, the inside drier of drying box 42 carries out the secondary absorption to remaining steam in the steam to improve the absorbent effect of vapor.

In this embodiment, the front surface of the box body 43 is hinged to a side door, and the front surface of the drying box 1 is hinged to a sealing door.

In addition, the inside sliding connection of box 43 has the collection box, and collects the bottom that the box is located communicating pipe, in the in-service use process, can collect the comdenstion water that the exhaust pipe drips through collecting the box.

It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the drying box 1 is communicated with the vent pipe 2, the vent pipe 2 is provided with the control valve, the vent pipe 2 is located at the top of the drying box 1, and in the actual use process, the vent pipe 2 can control the inflow and outflow of the gas inside the drying box 1, so as to keep the gas pressure inside the drying box 1 stable.

The working principle of the application is as follows: the Chinese herbal medicines are sent into the drying box 1 through the feeding hopper, the electric heating plate inside the heating mechanism is started to heat the inside of the drying box 1, the Chinese herbal medicines are dried, the driving motor 31 is started simultaneously, the driving motor 31 drives the rotating rod 32 to rotate, the connecting block 331 and the turning plate 332 are enabled to stir the Chinese herbal medicines, the Chinese herbal medicines can be in uniform contact with hot air, the fan 11 is started, hot air inside the drying box 1 is pumped out through the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe on the fan 11 and is sent into the box body 43, meanwhile, cold water is circularly injected into the water storage cavity inside the condensation sleeve 20 through the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, water vapor in the hot air flow is condensed through the cold water, the condensed dripping clean water falls into the collection box, hot air entering the box 43 is dried through the drying agent inside the drying box 42, water vapor remaining in the hot air is adsorbed, then the hot air is sent into the hollow plate 12, the hot air is sent back into the drying box 1 through the air outlet hole on the hollow plate 12, and accordingly circulation of the air is achieved, and the circulation rate of the air is improved.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are intended to be inclusive and mean, for example, that they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It is noted that, in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above description is merely exemplary of the present application and is presented to enable those skilled in the art to understand and practice the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A low energy consumption herbal pieces-drying-machine, its characterized in that includes:

the drying box (1) is internally provided with a drying cavity for containing Chinese herbal pieces;

the air circulation mechanism (10) comprises a fan (11) and a hollow plate (12), the hollow plate (12) is positioned in the drying cavity, exhaust holes are formed in the hollow plate (12) and distributed equidistantly, an air outlet pipe of the fan (11) is communicated with the hollow plate (12), an air inlet pipe of the fan (11) is communicated with the drying cavity, and the hollow plate (12) is provided with the exhaust holes distributed equidistantly;

condensation sleeve (20), condensation sleeve (20) cup joint in the exhaust pipe outside, water storage cavity has been seted up to condensation sleeve (20) inside, and is connected with inlet tube and drain pipe on condensation sleeve (20) respectively.

2. The low-energy-consumption dryer for herbal pieces prepared for chinese medicine of claim 1, wherein:

the drying box is characterized by further comprising a turning structure (30), wherein the turning structure (30) comprises a driving motor (31), a rotating rod (32) and a plurality of stirring pieces (33), the driving motor (31) is arranged on the drying box (1), the rotating rod (32) is rotatably arranged inside the drying box (1), and the stirring pieces (33) are arranged on the rotating rod (32);

and an output shaft of the driving motor (31) is rotationally connected with the rotating rod (32).

3. The low-energy-consumption dryer for herbal pieces prepared for chinese medicine of claim 2, wherein:

stirring piece (33) are including interconnect's connecting block (331) and board (332) that overturns, connecting block (331) set up on dwang (32), board (332) that overturns is located connecting block (331) and keeps away from one side of dwang (32).

4. The low-energy-consumption dryer for herbal pieces prepared for chinese medicine of claim 1, wherein:

the drying device is characterized by further comprising a drying mechanism (40), wherein the drying mechanism (40) comprises a box body (43), a fixing block (41) and a drying box (42), the box body (43) is communicated with an air outlet pipe of the fan (11), the fixing block (41) is arranged inside the box body (43), the drying box (42) is arranged on the fixing block (41), a communicating pipe is communicated with the upper portion of the box body (43), and one end, far away from the box body (43), of the communicating pipe is communicated with the hollow plate (12);

the drying box (42) is filled with a drying agent, and the drying box (42) is provided with vent holes distributed at equal intervals.

5. The low-energy-consumption dryer for herbal pieces prepared for chinese medicine of claim 1, wherein:

the drying box (1) is communicated with a vent pipe (2), and the vent pipe (2) is provided with a control valve.

6. The low-energy-consumption dryer for herbal pieces prepared for chinese medicine of claim 1, wherein:

a heating mechanism is arranged in the drying box (1);

the heating mechanism comprises a shell and a plurality of electric heating plates, wherein the shell is arranged on the inner side wall of the drying box (1), and the electric heating plates are arranged inside the shell.

7. The dryer for herbal pieces of chinese medicine of low energy consumption of claim 4, wherein:

the inside of the box body (43) is provided with a collection box in a sliding way.