CN217711216U

CN217711216U - Civil engineering damping device

Info

Publication number: CN217711216U
Application number: CN202221876435.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵军卫; 李小龙; 杨向伟; 焦开东; 李�杰
Original assignee: Benchmark Fangzhong Architectural Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Benchmark Fangzhong Architectural Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-20
Filing date: 2022-07-20
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-20

Abstract

The application discloses a civil engineering damping device which comprises a mounting seat, wherein the mounting seat is positioned above a base, and a supporting mechanism is arranged between the base and the mounting seat; the same end of the base and the mounting seat is provided with a fixed seat, one end of the base and one end of the mounting seat are provided with a sliding groove, the sliding seat is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, the middle parts of the first support rod and the second support rod are hinged, the upper end of the first support rod is hinged to the fixed seat on the mounting seat, and the lower end of the first support rod is hinged to the sliding seat on the base; the upper end of the second support rod is hinged to the sliding seat on the mounting seat, and the lower end of the second support rod is hinged to the fixed seat on the base; the flexible post of shock attenuation sets up in the spout, and the flexible direction of the flexible post of shock attenuation is the same with the slip direction of sliding seat, and the one end of the flexible post of shock attenuation is connected in the sliding seat, and the other end of the flexible post of shock attenuation is connected in the diapire of spout. This application has solved the damping device among the prior art and has leaded to transporting very trouble problem owing to inconvenient dismantlement.

Description

Civil engineering damping device

Technical Field

The application belongs to the technical field of civil engineering, concretely relates to civil engineering damping device.

Background

Civil engineering is a general term for the science and technology of building various land engineering facilities. It refers to both the materials, equipment used and the technical activities carried out such as surveying, designing, construction, maintenance, repair, etc., as well as the objects of engineering construction. The aim of civil engineering is to create spaces and passages that are required for human production or life, that function well and that are comfortable and aesthetically pleasing. It is both a matter-wise requirement and a mental-wise requirement. Along with the development of society, the engineering structure is increasingly large and complex, super high-rise buildings, super large bridges, huge dams and complex subway systems are continuously emerged to meet the living demands of people, and meanwhile, the engineering structure is also transformed into a sign of social strength.

The fundamental problem to be solved in civil engineering is the safety of the engineering, enabling the structure to resist various natural or artificial forces. Any engineering structure bears the weight of the engineering structure, the application load and the wind force, and the force action is generated on the civil engineering structure by the humidity change. Civil engineering damping device extensively is used for in the engineering work progress, and current civil engineering damping device is mostly a whole, inconvenient dismantlement, and consequently the transportation is got up very trouble, and simultaneously, current damping device still has the relatively poor problem of stability.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The embodiment of the application provides a civil engineering damping device, has solved damping device among the prior art and has leaded to transporting very trouble problem because inconvenient dismantlement.

In order to achieve the purpose, the embodiment of the utility model provides a civil engineering damping device, which comprises a base, a mounting seat and a supporting mechanism;

the mounting seat is positioned above the base, the number of the supporting mechanisms is two, and the two groups of supporting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on two sides between the base and the mounting seat;

the supporting mechanism comprises a damping telescopic column, a sliding seat, a fixed seat, a first support rod and a second support rod which are symmetrically arranged;

the fixed seat is arranged at the same end of the base and the mounting seat, the other end of the base and the mounting seat is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding seat is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding way,

the middle parts of the first support rod and the second support rod are hinged, the upper end of the first support rod is hinged to the fixed seat on the mounting seat, and the lower end of the first support rod is hinged to the sliding seat on the base; the upper end of the second support rod is hinged to the sliding seat on the mounting seat, and the lower end of the second support rod is hinged to the fixed seat on the base;

the flexible post of shock attenuation set up in the spout, the flexible direction of the flexible post of shock attenuation with the slip direction of sliding seat is the same, the one end of the flexible post of shock attenuation connect in the sliding seat, the other end of the flexible post of shock attenuation connect in the diapire of spout.

In one possible implementation, the shock-absorbing telescopic column comprises a sleeve, a telescopic column and a shock-absorbing spring arranged in the sleeve;

one end of the telescopic column extends into the interior of the sleeve and is clamped in the interior of the sleeve, and two ends of the damping spring are respectively abutted to the bottom wall of the sleeve and the end part of the telescopic column.

In a possible implementation manner, the end of the telescopic column is detachably connected to the sliding seat, a connecting plate is arranged at the end of the sleeve, a plurality of fastening holes are formed in the bottom wall of the sliding chute along the length direction of the sliding chute, and fastening bolts penetrate through holes in the connecting plate and then are screwed into the fastening holes.

In a possible implementation manner, the supporting mechanism further comprises a shock absorber and mounting columns mounted at two ends of the shock absorber;

the end part of the mounting upright column is detachably connected with the sleeve of the base and the side wall of the sleeve of the mounting seat, and the shock absorber is vertically arranged.

In a possible implementation manner, the inside of the telescopic column is hollow, a shock absorber is installed in the telescopic column, and the end part of a piston rod of the shock absorber extends out of the telescopic column and then is connected to the bottom wall of the sleeve.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in the one or more technical scheme that provide, have following technological effect or advantage at least:

the embodiment of the utility model provides a civil engineering damping device, when the device used, with base fixed mounting, then kept the dismantlement state with the tip of shock attenuation flexible post and the diapire of spout, the height of the supporting mechanism between adjustment base and the mount pad, the contained angle of first vaulting pole and second vaulting pole changes, adjusts the back, connects the tip of shock attenuation flexible post and the diapire of spout, then installs geotechnique's structure on the mount pad. The device during operation, geotechnological structure makes the mount pad receive vibrations for the contained angle of first vaulting pole and second vaulting pole changes, and then makes the sliding seat slide in the spout, and the elastic deformation that the sliding seat produced through the flexible post of shock attenuation plays absorbing effect, and then realizes the device absorbing effect. When the device accomodates, dismantle the flexible post of shock attenuation, then the height of the supporting mechanism between adjustment base and the mount pad makes the sliding seat slide to the tip in the spout, the utility model discloses a device can accomodate to the lower state of height through its flexible function, and consequently the transportation of being convenient for has also realized height-adjusting's function simultaneously, and consequently the practicality is strong, convenient to popularize and use, and the device is when operating condition, and structural stability is high, can not control and rock, consequently can satisfy absorbing demand in the civil engineering work progress.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some of the embodiments described in the present application, and that other drawings can be derived from these drawings by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses civil engineering damping device's embodiment provides a structural schematic.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a state of the civil engineering damping device in storage according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an installation schematic diagram of a shock absorber according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an installation schematic diagram of a shock absorber according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals are as follows: 1-a base; 2-mounting a base; 3-a support mechanism; 4-damping telescopic columns; 41-a sleeve; 42-telescopic column; 43-a damping spring; 5-a sliding seat; 6, fixing a base; 7-a first brace bar; 8-a second brace rod; 9-a chute; 10-a connecting plate; 11-a fastening bolt; 12-a shock absorber; 13-mounting the upright post.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment of the invention provides a civil engineering damping device, which comprises a base 1, a mounting seat 2 and a supporting mechanism 3.

The mount pad 2 is located the top of base 1, and the quantity of supporting mechanism 3 is two sets of, and two sets of supporting mechanism 3 symmetry set up in the both sides between base 1 and mount pad 2.

The supporting mechanism 3 comprises a shock-absorbing telescopic column 4, a sliding seat 5, a fixed seat 6, a first support rod 7 and a second support rod 8 which are symmetrically arranged.

Fixing base 6 is all installed with the one end of mount pad 2 to base 1, and the other end of base 1 and mount pad 2 all is provided with

spout

9, and 5 slidable mounting of sliding seat are in spout 9.

The middle parts of the first support rod 7 and the second support rod 8 are hinged, the upper end of the first support rod 7 is hinged to the fixed seat 6 on the mounting seat 2, and the lower end of the first support rod 7 is hinged to the sliding seat 5 on the base 1. The upper end of the second support rod 8 is hinged to the sliding seat 5 on the mounting seat 2, and the lower end of the second support rod 8 is hinged to the fixing seat 6 on the base 1.

The flexible post of shock attenuation 4 sets up in spout 9, and the flexible direction of the flexible post of shock attenuation 4 is the same with the slip direction of sliding seat 5, and the one end of the flexible post of shock attenuation 4 is connected in sliding seat 5, and the other end of the flexible post of shock attenuation 4 is connected in the diapire of spout 9.

As shown in fig. 1, the two sets of support mechanisms 3 are symmetrically disposed on the front and rear sides of the base 1 and the mounting base 2. When the device uses, with base 1 fixed mounting, then keep the dismantlement state with the tip of the flexible post of shock attenuation 4 and the diapire of spout 9, the height of the supporting mechanism 3 between adjustment base 1 and the mount pad 2, the contained angle of first vaulting pole 7 and second vaulting pole 8 changes, adjusts the back, connects the tip of the flexible post of shock attenuation 4 and the diapire of spout 9, then installs geotechnological structure on mount pad 2. The device during operation, geotechnological structure makes mount pad 2 receive vibrations for the contained angle of first vaulting pole 7 and second vaulting pole 8 changes, and then makes sliding seat 5 slide in spout 9, and elastic deformation that sliding seat 5 produced through shock attenuation flexible post 4 plays absorbing effect, and then realizes the absorbing effect of the device. When the device is stored, the shock absorption telescopic column 4 is detached, then the height of the supporting mechanism 3 between the base 1 and the mounting seat 2 is adjusted, and the sliding seat 5 slides to the end part in the sliding groove 9, and the state is shown in fig. 2. The utility model discloses a device can accomodate to the lower state of height through its flexible function, and consequently the transportation of being convenient for has also realized height-adjusting's function simultaneously, and consequently the practicality is strong, convenient to popularize and use, and the device is when operating condition, and structural stability is high, can not control and rock, consequently can satisfy the absorbing demand in the civil engineering work progress.

In this embodiment, the shock-absorbing telescopic column 4 includes a sleeve 41, a telescopic column 42, and a shock-absorbing spring 43 disposed in the sleeve 41.

One end of the telescopic column 42 extends into the sleeve 41 and is clamped in the sleeve 41, and two ends of the damping spring 43 are respectively abutted to the bottom wall of the sleeve 41 and the end of the telescopic column 42.

It should be noted that the elastic deformation generated by the damping spring 43 can play a role in damping, so as to realize the damping function of the device.

When connecting the tip of shock attenuation expansion column 4 and the diapire of spout 9, can fix when keeping the compression state with damping spring 43 for the compression stroke of shock attenuation expansion column 4 shortens, and then under the unchangeable condition of damping spring 43's coefficient of elasticity, makes damping spring 43's elasticity increase, thereby realizes different shock attenuation effects.

In this embodiment, the end of the telescopic column 42 is detachably connected to the sliding seat 5, the end of the sleeve 41 is provided with a connecting plate 10, the bottom wall of the sliding chute 9 is provided with a plurality of fastening holes along the length direction thereof, and the fastening bolts 11 are screwed into the fastening holes after penetrating through the holes on the connecting plate 10.

It should be noted that, the number of the fastening bolts 11 on each connecting plate 10 is two, and the damping telescopic column 4 and the bottom wall of the sliding chute 9 are fixed by the fastening bolts 11, so that the dismounting is convenient and the stability is high.

As shown in fig. 3, in the first embodiment, the supporting mechanism 3 further includes a damper 12 and mounting posts 13 mounted at two ends of the damper 12.

The end of the mounting column 13 is detachably connected to the side walls of the sleeve 41 of the base 1 and the sleeve 41 of the mounting base 2, and the damper 12 is vertically disposed.

It should be noted that the shock absorber 12 can suppress the shock when the shock absorbing spring 43 absorbs shock and then rebounds, thereby achieving a better shock absorbing effect. The shock absorber 12 of the first embodiment is mounted in a manner that facilitates mounting and dismounting. So that the device can select whether a shock prevention function is required.

As shown in fig. 4, in the second embodiment, the telescopic column 42 is hollow, the shock absorber 12 is mounted in the telescopic column 42, and the end of the piston rod of the shock absorber 12 extends out of the telescopic column 42 and is connected to the bottom wall of the sleeve 41.

It should be noted that the damper spring 43 is fitted over the damper 12. The damper 12 of the second embodiment is not easily disassembled, but the damper 12 is built in the shock-absorbing telescopic column 4 to provide the shock-absorbing telescopic column 4 with a function of preventing oscillation, so that the damper 12 does not need to be repeatedly assembled or disassembled.

In the present embodiment, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering damping device which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a mounting seat (2) and a supporting mechanism (3);

the mounting seat (2) is positioned above the base (1), the number of the supporting mechanisms (3) is two, and the two groups of supporting mechanisms (3) are symmetrically arranged on two sides between the base (1) and the mounting seat (2);

the supporting mechanism (3) comprises a damping telescopic column (4), a sliding seat (5), a fixed seat (6), and a first support rod (7) and a second support rod (8) which are symmetrically arranged;

the fixed seat (6) is mounted at the same end of the base (1) and the mounting seat (2), the sliding grooves (9) are formed in the other ends of the base (1) and the mounting seat (2), and the sliding seat (5) is slidably mounted in the sliding grooves (9);

the middle parts of the first support rod (7) and the second support rod (8) are hinged, the upper end of the first support rod (7) is hinged to the fixed seat (6) on the mounting seat (2), and the lower end of the first support rod (7) is hinged to the sliding seat (5) on the base (1); the upper end of the second support rod (8) is hinged to the sliding seat (5) on the mounting seat (2), and the lower end of the second support rod (8) is hinged to the fixed seat (6) on the base (1);

shock attenuation telescopic column (4) set up in spout (9), the flexible direction of shock attenuation telescopic column (4) with the slip direction of sliding seat (5) is the same, the one end of shock attenuation telescopic column (4) connect in sliding seat (5), the other end of shock attenuation telescopic column (4) connect in the diapire of spout (9).

2. Civil engineering cushioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shock-absorbing telescopic column (4) comprises a sleeve (41), a telescopic column (42) and a shock-absorbing spring (43) arranged in the sleeve (41);

one end of the telescopic column (42) extends into the sleeve (41) and is clamped in the sleeve (41), and two ends of the damping spring (43) are respectively abutted to the bottom wall of the sleeve (41) and the end part of the telescopic column (42).

3. Civil engineering cushioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the end part of the telescopic column (42) is detachably connected to the sliding seat (5), the end part of the sleeve (41) is provided with a connecting plate (10), the bottom wall of the sliding chute (9) is provided with a plurality of fastening holes along the length direction of the sliding chute, and fastening bolts (11) penetrate through holes in the connecting plate (10) and then are screwed into the fastening holes.

4. Civil engineering shock absorbing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the supporting mechanism (3) further comprises a shock absorber (12) and mounting upright posts (13) mounted at two ends of the shock absorber (12);

the end part of the installation upright post (13) is detachably connected with the sleeve (41) of the base (1) and the side wall of the sleeve (41) of the installation base (2), and the shock absorber (12) is vertically arranged.

5. Civil engineering shock absorbing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the telescopic column is characterized in that the telescopic column (42) is hollow, a shock absorber (12) is installed in the telescopic column (42), and the end part of a piston rod of the shock absorber (12) extends out of the telescopic column (42) and then is connected to the bottom wall of the sleeve (41).