CN217686839U - Cooling tower swirl nozzle - Google Patents

Cooling tower swirl nozzle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217686839U
CN217686839U CN202220976835.0U CN202220976835U CN217686839U CN 217686839 U CN217686839 U CN 217686839U CN 202220976835 U CN202220976835 U CN 202220976835U CN 217686839 U CN217686839 U CN 217686839U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide
cylinder
spiral
guide flow
cooling tower
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Active
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CN202220976835.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李南
敬姝颖
罗春光
寇玉霆
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Neijiang Power Plant Of Huadian Sichuan Power Generation Co ltd
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Neijiang Power Plant Of Huadian Sichuan Power Generation Co ltd
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Priority to CN202220976835.0U priority Critical patent/CN217686839U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a swirl nozzle of a cooling tower, which comprises a bracket, a conical guide cylinder and a joint connected with the upper end of the guide cylinder; the guide flow device is characterized in that a guide flow spiral cone is arranged in the guide flow cylinder, the guide flow spiral cone comprises a central shaft and spiral blades fixedly connected with the central shaft, the outer diameter of the upper end of each spiral blade is larger than that of the lower end of each spiral blade, the outer edges of the spiral blades are in contact with the inner wall of the guide flow cylinder, a plurality of guide flow holes are formed in the side wall of the guide flow cylinder, and the guide flow holes are all positioned in the tangential direction of the guide flow cylinder; the utility model discloses steerable granularity, the improvement radiating effect that sprays the water droplet to improve the efficiency of cooling tower and reduce the energy consumption.

Description

Cooling tower swirl nozzle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a whirl nozzle for cooling tower.
Background
The spray nozzle is a common splashing device of a cooling tower of a thermal power plant, strands of water can be changed into small water drops through the spray nozzle, the small water drops are uniformly sprayed on a filler at the lower part as much as possible, and the granularity of the sprayed water drops directly influences the efficiency, investment and energy consumption of the cooling tower; the existing cooling tower swirl nozzle comprises a bracket, a conical guide shell and a joint connected to the upper end of the guide shell, wherein the bottom of the bracket is connected with a rotatable water distribution wheel, a fixed check ring is arranged around the water distribution wheel, and the check ring is provided with a plurality of diversion channels; when the circulating water spraying device is used, circulating water falls and flows out of the guide cylinder, the water distributing wheel is pushed to rotate and is collided with water flow to form water drops, and the water drops are further dispersed and sprayed through the water distributing groove of the check ring; but the granularity of the sprayed water drops is difficult to control, the defect of larger granularity of the water drops still exists, the heat dissipation effect is poor, the efficiency of the cooling tower is influenced, and the energy consumption is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at the aforesaid that prior art exists is not enough, provides a cooling tower whirl nozzle, and its steerable granularity that sprays the water droplet, improves the radiating effect to improve the efficiency of cooling tower and reduce the energy consumption.
In order to achieve the purpose, the swirl nozzle of the cooling tower comprises a bracket, a conical guide cylinder and a joint connected with the upper end of the guide cylinder; the guide flow device is characterized in that a guide flow spiral cone is arranged in the guide flow cylinder, the guide flow spiral cone comprises a central shaft and spiral blades fixedly connected with the central shaft, the outer diameter of the upper end of each spiral blade is larger than that of the lower end of each spiral blade, the outer edges of the spiral blades are in contact with the inner wall of the guide flow cylinder, a plurality of guide flow holes are formed in the side wall of the guide flow cylinder, and the guide flow holes are all positioned in the tangential direction of the guide flow cylinder;
when the circulating water cooling device is used, circulating water flows downwards and starts to rotate under the action of the diversion spiral cone, and the water flow is continuously jetted out of the diversion cylinder through the diversion holes under the action of the rotating centrifugal force to be cooled in air; the particle size of sprayed water drops can be controlled through the inner diameter of the flow guide hole, the heat dissipation effect is improved, the flow guide hole is positioned in the tangential direction, the water flow is conveniently thrown out in the tangential direction, the spraying efficiency is improved, and therefore the efficiency of the cooling tower is improved, and the energy consumption is reduced;
as a further improvement of the utility model, the bottom of the bracket is fixedly connected with a flow guide seat, the lower end of the flow guide cylinder is arranged in an inner hole of the flow guide seat, and the flow guide seat is provided with a plurality of flow guide grooves which are bent in the radial direction around the inner hole; a small part of residual water flow is thrown out through the diversion grooves of the diversion seat and is cooled in the air, so that the efficiency of the cooling tower is further improved;
to sum up, the utility model discloses steerable granularity of spraying the water droplet, improve the radiating effect to improve the efficiency of cooling tower and reduce the energy consumption.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the flow guiding spiral cone of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 isbase:Sub>A sectional view taken along linebase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the cooling tower swirl nozzle of the embodiment includes a bracket 1, a conical guide shell 2, and a joint 3 coupled to an upper end of the guide shell 2; a flow guide spiral cone is arranged in the flow guide cylinder 2, the flow guide spiral cone comprises a central shaft 4 and a spiral blade 5 fixedly connected with the central shaft in a welding mode, the outer diameter of the upper end of the spiral blade 5 is larger than that of the lower end of the spiral blade 5, the outer edge of the spiral blade 5 is in contact with the inner wall of the flow guide cylinder 2, a plurality of flow guide holes 6 are formed in the side wall of the flow guide cylinder 2, and the flow guide holes 6 are all located in the tangential direction of the flow guide cylinder 2; the bottom of the bracket 1 is integrally and fixedly connected with a guide seat 7, the lower end of the guide cylinder 2 is arranged in an inner hole of the guide seat 7, and the guide seat 7 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves 8 which surround the inner hole and are bent in the radial direction;
when the water cooling device is used, circulating water enters the guide shell 2 through the connector 3, and starts to rotate while flowing downwards under the action of the spiral blades 5 of the guide spiral cone, most of the water is continuously sprayed out of the guide shell 2 through the guide holes 6 under the action of the rotating centrifugal force, so that the water is cooled in the air, and a small part of the residual water is thrown out through the guide grooves 8 of the guide seat 7 and is cooled in the air; the granularity of spraying the water droplet can be controlled through the inner diameter of the guide flow hole 6, the heat dissipation effect is improved, the guide flow hole 6 is positioned on the tangent direction of the guide flow cylinder 2, the water flow can be conveniently thrown out tangentially, the spraying efficiency is improved, and therefore the efficiency of the cooling tower is improved, and the energy consumption is reduced.

Claims (2)

1. A cooling tower swirl nozzle comprises a bracket, a conical guide shell and a joint connected with the upper end of the guide shell; the guide cylinder is internally provided with a guide spiral cone, the guide spiral cone comprises a central shaft and spiral blades fixedly connected with the central shaft, the outer diameter of the upper end of each spiral blade is larger than that of the lower end of each spiral blade, the outer edges of the spiral blades are in contact with the inner wall of the guide cylinder, the side wall of the guide cylinder is provided with a plurality of guide holes, and the guide holes are all positioned in the tangential direction of the guide cylinder.
2. The swirl nozzle of claim 1 in which the bottom of the frame is fixedly connected with a guide base, the lower end of the guide cylinder is disposed in the inner hole of the guide base, and the guide base is provided with a plurality of guide slots which are bent in the radial direction around the inner hole.
CN202220976835.0U 2022-04-26 2022-04-26 Cooling tower swirl nozzle Active CN217686839U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220976835.0U CN217686839U (en) 2022-04-26 2022-04-26 Cooling tower swirl nozzle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220976835.0U CN217686839U (en) 2022-04-26 2022-04-26 Cooling tower swirl nozzle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217686839U true CN217686839U (en) 2022-10-28

Family

ID=83735658

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220976835.0U Active CN217686839U (en) 2022-04-26 2022-04-26 Cooling tower swirl nozzle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217686839U (en)

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