CN217677717U - Evenly cooled electroslag furnace - Google Patents
Evenly cooled electroslag furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN217677717U CN217677717U CN202221971947.3U CN202221971947U CN217677717U CN 217677717 U CN217677717 U CN 217677717U CN 202221971947 U CN202221971947 U CN 202221971947U CN 217677717 U CN217677717 U CN 217677717U
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- fixedly connected
- spray pipe
- pipe
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an evenly cooled electroslag furnace, which relates to the technical field of electroslag furnaces and comprises a supporting frame, wherein the supporting frame is provided with a rotating connecting piece, the rotating connecting piece is provided with an outer furnace body, the outer furnace body is provided with an inner furnace body, the inner furnace body is provided with a limiting ring, and the liquid outlet end of the limiting ring is fixedly connected with a discharging chute; the outer furnace body is internally provided with a uniform cooling component which is arranged at the outer side and the bottom of the inner furnace body; the uniform cooling assembly comprises a spiral spray pipe and a vortex spray pipe, the spiral spray pipe is fixedly connected with the air outlet end of the vortex spray pipe, the vortex spray pipe is arranged at the bottom of the inner furnace body, and the spiral spray pipe is arranged on the outer side of the inner furnace body; the air outlet of the vortex spray pipe is arranged towards the bottom of the inner furnace body, and the air outlet of the spiral spray pipe is arranged towards the side wall of the inner furnace body; the uniform cooling component is connected with an adjustable gas supply component; in this way, the utility model discloses the bottom and the lateral wall of internal furnace body spray air conditioning simultaneously, do benefit to interior furnace body even cooling.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electroslag furnace technical field, concretely relates to evenly cooled electroslag furnace.
Background
When the electroslag furnace is crystallized, the electroslag furnace needs to be rapidly cooled.
The water-cooling of present electroslag furnace is only equipped with annular cylinder cavity in the electroslag furnace casing, and one side of electroslag furnace casing is located to water inlet and delivery port, leads to inside cooling water one side temperature high, and one side temperature is low, brings the inhomogeneous problem of cooling, and the pipeline adopts the hose when the electroslag furnace rotates, and the flexible pipe is followed and is easily taken place to bend when the electroslag furnace rotates and handle.
Based on this, the utility model designs an even refrigerated electroslag furnace in order to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above-mentioned shortcoming that prior art exists, the utility model provides an even refrigerated electroslag furnace.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the uniformly-cooled electroslag furnace comprises support frames, wherein the upper ends of the support frames are movably connected with rotating connecting pieces, an outer furnace body is fixedly connected between the rotating connecting pieces, the top of the outer furnace body is fixedly connected with an inner furnace body, the top of the inner furnace body is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, and a discharging chute is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet end of the limiting ring;
the outer furnace body is internally provided with a uniform cooling assembly, and the uniform cooling assembly is arranged on the outer side and the bottom of the inner furnace body;
the uniform cooling assembly comprises a spiral spray pipe and a vortex spray pipe, the air outlet end of the vortex spray pipe is fixedly connected with the spiral spray pipe, the vortex spray pipe is arranged at the bottom of the inner furnace body, and the spiral spray pipe is arranged on the outer side of the inner furnace body;
the air outlet of the vortex spray pipe is arranged towards the bottom of the inner furnace body, and the air outlet of the spiral spray pipe is arranged towards the side wall of the inner furnace body;
the uniform cooling assembly is connected with an adjustable air supply assembly.
Furthermore, the rotary connecting piece adopts a cross shaft, the upper end of the outer furnace body is fixedly connected with the outer end of the cross shaft through the installed shaft, and the inner end of the cross shaft is installed on the outer wall of the outer furnace body.
Still further, regulation formula air feed subassembly includes diaphragm, intake pipe, guide ring, gooseneck hose, counter weight ring, violently manages, straight tube and solid fixed ring, diaphragm inner end fixedly connected with guide ring, guide ring top outer end fixedly connected with intake pipe, the intake pipe inner end runs through solid fixed ring back fixedly connected with gooseneck hose, the gooseneck hose outside cover is equipped with the counter weight ring, the gooseneck hose give vent to anger the end run through behind the guide ring with violently manage fixed connection, violently manage inner end fixedly connected with straight tube.
Furthermore, the top of the straight pipe penetrates through the support frame and then is fixedly connected with the air inlet end of the vortex spray pipe.
Furthermore, the transverse plate is arranged on the side wall of the support frame.
Furthermore, the outer end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the output end of an external fan.
Furthermore, the outer end of the transverse pipe is arranged on the outer side of the outer wall of the outer furnace body.
Furthermore, the upper end of the outer furnace body is provided with an air outlet.
Advantageous effects
Adopt the utility model provides a technical scheme compares with known public technique, has following beneficial effect:
the utility model discloses the cooling of blowing is fixed bottom the internal furnace body to the vortex spray tube of even cooling module, and the cooling of blowing is fixed lateral wall of internal furnace body to the spiral spray tube, and the bottom and the lateral wall of internal furnace body spray air conditioning simultaneously, do benefit to interior furnace body even cooling. The utility model discloses outer furnace body drives the straight tube rotation of regulation formula air feed subassembly when outer furnace body rotates, and the straight tube drives violently to manage and rotates, violently manages and drives the taut processing of gooseneck hose, and the counter weight ring is stretched straight with the gooseneck hose through the gravity effect, avoids the gooseneck hose to take place to bend, has guaranteed the long-term stability in utilization of gooseneck hose, has guaranteed regulation formula air feed subassembly air feed stability.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the uniformly cooled electroslag furnace of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the uniformly cooled electroslag furnace of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the structure of the uniformly cooled electroslag furnace of the present invention;
fig. 4 isbase:Sub>A sectional view taken alongbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of fig. 2 according to the present invention.
The reference numerals in the drawings denote:
1. the support frame 2, the outer furnace body 3, the transverse shaft 4, the limiting ring 5, the discharging chute 6, the transverse plate 7, the air inlet pipe 8, the guide ring 9, the gooseneck hose 10, the counterweight ring 11, the transverse pipe 12, the straight pipe 13, the air outlet 14, the spiral spray pipe 15, the vortex spray pipe 16, the fixed ring 17 and the inner furnace body.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the uniformly-cooled electroslag furnace comprises support frames 1, wherein the upper ends of the support frames 1 are movably connected with rotary connecting pieces, outer furnace bodies 2 are fixedly connected between the rotary connecting pieces, the top of the outer furnace body 2 is fixedly connected with an inner furnace body 17, the top of the inner furnace body 17 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 4, and the liquid outlet end of the limiting ring 4 is fixedly connected with a discharge chute 5;
the rotary connecting piece adopts a cross shaft 3, the upper end of the outer furnace body 2 is fixedly connected with the outer end of the cross shaft 3 through an installed shaft, and the inner end of the cross shaft 3 is installed on the outer wall of the outer furnace body 2;
the outer furnace body 2 is internally provided with a uniform cooling component which is arranged at the outer side and the bottom of the inner furnace body 17;
the uniform cooling assembly comprises a spiral spray pipe 14 and a vortex spray pipe 15, the spiral spray pipe 14 is fixedly connected with the air outlet end of the vortex spray pipe 15, the vortex spray pipe 15 is arranged at the bottom of the inner furnace body 17, and the spiral spray pipe 14 is arranged on the outer side of the inner furnace body 17;
the air outlet of the vortex nozzle 15 is arranged towards the bottom of the inner furnace body 17, and the air outlet of the spiral nozzle 14 is arranged towards the side wall of the inner furnace body 17;
the vortex spray pipe 15 of the uniform cooling component blows air to cool the bottom of the inner furnace body 17, the spiral spray pipe 14 blows air to cool the side wall of the inner furnace body 17, and cold air is sprayed to the bottom and the side wall of the inner furnace body 17 at the same time, so that the uniform cooling of the inner furnace body 17 is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the uniform cooling module is connected with an adjustable air supply module;
the adjustable air supply assembly comprises a transverse plate 6, an air inlet pipe 7, a guide ring 8, a gooseneck hose 9, a balance weight ring 10, a transverse pipe 11, a straight pipe 12 and a fixing ring 16, wherein the inner end of the transverse plate 6 is fixedly connected with the guide ring 8, the outer end of the top of the guide ring 8 is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe 7, the inner end of the air inlet pipe 7 penetrates through the fixing ring 16 and then is fixedly connected with the gooseneck hose 9, the balance weight ring 10 is sleeved on the outer side of the gooseneck hose 9, the air outlet end of the gooseneck hose 9 penetrates through the guide ring 8 and then is fixedly connected with the transverse pipe 11, and the inner end of the transverse pipe 11 is fixedly connected with the straight pipe 12;
the top of the straight pipe 12 penetrates through the support frame 1 and then is fixedly connected with the air inlet end of the vortex nozzle 15;
the transverse plate 6 is arranged on the side wall of the support frame 1;
the outer end of the air inlet pipe 7 is connected with the output end of an external fan;
the outer end of the transverse pipe 11 is arranged on the outer side of the outer wall of the outer furnace body 2;
the upper end of the outer furnace body 2 is provided with an air outlet 13.
When the outer furnace body 2 rotates, the outer furnace body 2 drives the straight pipe 12 of the adjustable air supply assembly to rotate, the straight pipe 12 drives the horizontal pipe 11 to rotate, the horizontal pipe 11 drives the gooseneck hose 9 to be tensioned, the counterweight ring 10 straightens the gooseneck hose 9 under the action of gravity, the gooseneck hose 9 is prevented from being bent, the long-term use stability of the gooseneck hose 9 is ensured, and the air supply stability of the adjustable air supply assembly is ensured.
When the cooling furnace is used, the outer furnace body 2 is limited to be in a vertical state, consumable electrodes and materials are added into the inner furnace body 17, the consumable electrodes are electrified, the consumable electrodes heat and refine the materials of the inner furnace body 17, and then are cooled and crystallized, air is pumped into the air inlet pipe 7 by an external fan during crystallization, then enters the uniform cooling assembly through the gooseneck hose 9, the transverse pipe 11 and the straight pipe 12 and is sprayed out of the vortex spray pipe 15 and the spiral spray pipe 14, the vortex spray pipe 15 of the uniform cooling assembly blows and cools the bottom of the inner furnace body 17, the spiral spray pipe 14 blows and cools the side wall of the inner furnace body 17, cold air is sprayed to the bottom and the side wall of the inner furnace body 17 at the same time, and the consumable electrodes are taken out after the inner furnace body 17 is uniformly cooled and crystallized; outer furnace body 2 rotates the position of unloading when the waste liquid needs to discharge, the waste liquid passes through ejection of compact chute 5 discharges, outer furnace body 2 drives the straight tube 12 rotation of regulation formula air feed subassembly when outer furnace body 2 rotates, straight tube 12 drives violently pipe 11 and rotates, violently pipe 11 drives the taut processing of gooseneck hose 9, counterweight ring 10 is straightened gooseneck hose 9 through the action of gravity, avoid gooseneck hose 9 to take place to bend, the long-term stability in use of gooseneck hose 9 has been guaranteed, regulation formula air feed subassembly air feed stability has been guaranteed, the gas that uses after the cooling is discharged from venthole 13.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. Even refrigerated electroslag furnace, including support frame (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the support frame (1) is movably connected with rotary connecting pieces, an outer furnace body (2) is fixedly connected between the rotary connecting pieces, the top of the outer furnace body (2) is fixedly connected with an inner furnace body (17), the top of the inner furnace body (17) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (4), and the liquid outlet end of the limiting ring (4) is fixedly connected with a discharging chute (5);
the outer furnace body (2) is internally provided with a uniform cooling component which is arranged at the outer side and the bottom of the inner furnace body (17);
the uniform cooling assembly comprises a spiral spray pipe (14) and a vortex spray pipe (15), the spiral spray pipe (14) is fixedly connected with the air outlet end of the vortex spray pipe (15), the vortex spray pipe (15) is arranged at the bottom of the inner furnace body (17), and the spiral spray pipe (14) is arranged on the outer side of the inner furnace body (17);
the air outlet of the vortex spray pipe (15) is arranged towards the bottom of the inner furnace body (17), and the air outlet of the spiral spray pipe (14) is arranged towards the side wall of the inner furnace body (17);
the uniform cooling assembly is connected with an adjustable air supply assembly.
2. The electroslag furnace with uniform cooling according to claim 1, wherein the rotating connecting piece is a cross shaft (3), the upper end of the outer furnace body (2) is fixedly connected with the outer end of the cross shaft (3) through a mounted shaft, and the inner end of the cross shaft (3) is mounted on the outer wall of the outer furnace body (2).
3. The electroslag furnace with uniform cooling according to claim 2, wherein the adjustable gas supply assembly comprises a transverse plate (6), a gas inlet pipe (7), a guide ring (8), a gooseneck hose (9), a counterweight ring (10), a transverse pipe (11), a straight pipe (12) and a fixing ring (16), the guide ring (8) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the transverse plate (6), the gas inlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the top of the guide ring (8), the gooseneck hose (9) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the gas inlet pipe (7) after penetrating through the fixing ring (16), the counterweight ring (10) is sleeved on the outer side of the gooseneck hose (9), the gas outlet end of the gooseneck hose (9) is fixedly connected to the transverse pipe (11) after penetrating through the guide ring (8), and the straight pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the transverse pipe (11).
4. Evenly cooled electroslag furnace according to claim 3, wherein the top of the straight pipe (12) penetrates through the support frame (1) and is fixedly connected with the gas inlet end of the vortex nozzle (15).
5. Evenly cooled electroslag furnace according to claim 4, wherein the cross plate (6) is mounted at the side wall of the support frame (1).
6. Electroslag furnace with uniform cooling according to claim 5, wherein the outer end of the gas inlet pipe (7) is connected with the output end of an external fan.
7. Evenly cooled electroslag furnace according to claim 6, wherein the outer end of the horizontal tube (11) is arranged outside the outer wall of the outer furnace body (2).
8. Evenly cooled electroslag furnace according to claim 7, wherein the outer furnace body (2) is provided with an air outlet hole (13) at the upper end.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221971947.3U CN217677717U (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Evenly cooled electroslag furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221971947.3U CN217677717U (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Evenly cooled electroslag furnace |
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CN217677717U true CN217677717U (en) | 2022-10-28 |
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CN202221971947.3U Active CN217677717U (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Evenly cooled electroslag furnace |
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2022
- 2022-07-29 CN CN202221971947.3U patent/CN217677717U/en active Active
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