Automobile parts processing equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a processing equipment technical field, more specifically the utility model relates to an automobile parts processing equipment that says so.
Background
The automobile part machining operation comprises cutting, drilling, welding, polishing and the like, when the automobile part needs to be polished, polishing equipment is used, and the automobile part with a smooth surface can be manufactured under the use of the polishing equipment.
Among the prior art, automobile parts processing equipment can produce the bits end when automobile parts polishes, and partly bits end can splash in operational environment, leads to operational environment variation on the one hand, and the staff is hurt easily to the bits end that on the other hand splashes, inhales the dirt bits and can influence the staff healthy, and another part bits end can persist on automobile parts, can influence the precision that automobile parts polished.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above-mentioned technical problem that exists among the prior art, provide an automobile parts processing equipment, can prevent that the bits end from splashing to the ash blocking cover outside for operational environment is safer, makes operational environment maintain a clean state simultaneously, can make the bits end in the ash blocking cover in time be inhaled to the dust absorption pipe in, avoids the existence of bits end and influences the precision that automobile parts polished.
The purpose and the effect of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:
the automobile part processing equipment comprises a workbench and a top plate, wherein the top plate is positioned above the workbench;
a dust blocking cover is arranged between the workbench and the top plate, a rubber ring is fixed below the outer part of the dust blocking cover, a plurality of uniformly distributed bristles are fixed on the periphery of the bottom of the dust blocking cover, a motor is fixed at the center of the top of the inner wall of the dust blocking cover, and a polishing knife is fixed at the output end of the motor;
the dust collecting device is characterized in that a vacuum pump and a dust collecting box which are distributed left and right are placed in the middle of the left side of the top plate, an exhaust pipe is fixed on the upper side of the vacuum pump, the right end of the exhaust pipe is inserted into the upper side of the left side of the dust collecting box and communicated with the dust collecting box, a strip-shaped hole is communicated with the front of the top plate, a dust collecting pipe communicated with the dust collecting box is fixed on the upper side of the right side of the dust collecting box, the lower end of the dust collecting pipe penetrates through the strip-shaped hole and is fixed on the right side of the top of the dust blocking cover, and the dust collecting pipe is communicated with the dust blocking cover.
Further preferred embodiments: the bottom of the polishing knife is flush with the lower end of the brush hair.
Further preferred embodiments: the middle of the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly provided with a supporting block, the upper surface of the workbench is provided with two clamps which are symmetrically distributed left and right, and the supporting block is positioned between the two clamps.
Further preferred embodiments: a mesh enclosure is fixed above the left side of the inner wall of the dust collection box and covers the outer portion of the air pipe.
Further preferred embodiments: four corners of the bottom of the top plate are respectively fixed with a stand column, and the lower ends of the four stand columns are respectively fixed at four corners of the upper surface of the workbench.
Further preferred embodiments: install electronic guide rail in the middle of the roof bottom, electronic guide rail outside sliding connection has the slider, the slider bottom is fixed with electric lift rod, electric lift rod lower extreme is fixed in ash blocking cover top center.
Further preferred embodiments: the dust collection device is characterized in that a cross rod is fixed above the right side of the electric lifting rod, a positioning ring is fixed at the right end of the cross rod, and the positioning ring is sleeved outside the dust collection pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
according to the automobile part processing equipment, scraps are generated in the process that the grinding cutter grinds the upper surface of the part, the grinding cutter is in a closed environment through the arrangement of the dust shield, the rubber ring and the bristles, the scraps can be prevented from splashing to the outside of the dust shield, the working environment is safer, and the working environment is kept in a clean state;
after one part of the automobile part is polished, the electric guide rail is connected with a power supply, the electric guide rail can drive the sliding block to slide, the sliding block can drive the electric lifting rod and the dust hood to move together, so that the position of a polishing knife in the dust hood can be changed, and then the rest parts of the automobile part can be polished;
can take the air in the ash collecting box out through the exhaust tube when the vacuum pump circular telegram, the air in dust absorption pipe and the ash blocking cover also can be taken out, can make the atmospheric pressure in ash blocking cover, dust absorption pipe and the ash collecting box decrease progressively, and then can make the bits end in the ash blocking cover in time be inhaled to the dust absorption intraductal, avoid the existence of bits end and influence the precision that automobile parts polished, can transmit the bits end to the ash collecting box in through the dust absorption pipe, collect the bits end.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall main-view section structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the top plate of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure at a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: the device comprises a workbench 1, a supporting block 2, a clamp 3, a stand column 4, a top plate 5, an electric guide rail 6, a sliding block 7, an electric lifting rod 8, an ash blocking cover 9, a rubber ring 10, bristles 11, a motor 12, a polishing knife 13, a dust suction pipe 14, a positioning ring 15, an ash collecting box 16, a vacuum pump 17, an exhaust pipe 18, a mesh enclosure 19 and a strip-shaped hole 20.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-3, embodiments of the present invention will be further described;
the automobile part processing equipment comprises a workbench 1 and a top plate 5, wherein the top plate 5 is positioned above the workbench 1;
four corners of the bottom of the top plate 5 are respectively fixed with an upright post 4, and the lower ends of the four upright posts 4 are respectively fixed at the four corners of the upper surface of the workbench 1;
the top plate 5 is fixed above the workbench 1 through the arrangement of the four upright posts 4, and the upright posts 4 support the top plate 5;
a supporting block 2 is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the workbench 1, two clamps 3 which are symmetrically distributed left and right are mounted on the upper surface of the workbench 1, and the supporting block 2 is located between the two clamps 3;
when workers need to polish automobile parts, the automobile parts are firstly placed on the supporting blocks 2 and then are respectively clamped on the left side and the right side of the automobile parts through the two clamps 3 to position the automobile parts;
an ash blocking cover 9 is arranged between the workbench 1 and the top plate 5, a rubber ring 10 is fixed below the outer part of the ash blocking cover 9, a plurality of uniformly distributed bristles 11 are fixed on the periphery of the bottom of the ash blocking cover 9, a motor 12 is fixed at the center of the top of the inner wall of the ash blocking cover 9, a grinding knife 13 is fixed at the output end of the motor 12, and the bottom of the grinding knife 13 is flush with the lower ends of the bristles 11;
an electric guide rail 6 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the top plate 5, a sliding block 7 is connected to the outer portion of the electric guide rail 6 in a sliding mode, an electric lifting rod 8 is fixed to the bottom of the sliding block 7, and the lower end of the electric lifting rod 8 is fixed to the center of the top of the ash blocking cover 9;
after the automobile part is positioned, the electric lifting rod 8 is powered on, the electric lifting rod 8 can drive the ash blocking cover 9 to move downwards, when the lower end of the brush hair 11 contacts the upper surface of the automobile part, the power supply of the electric lifting rod 8 is turned off, so that the ash blocking cover 9 is stopped at the height, and as the bottom of the polishing knife 13 is flush with the lower end of the brush hair 11, the bottom of the polishing knife 13 also contacts the upper surface of the automobile part, and then the motor 12 is powered on, the motor 12 can drive the polishing knife 13 to rotate, and the rotating polishing knife 13 can polish the upper surface of the automobile part;
scraps are generated in the process that the polishing knife 13 polishes the upper surface of the part, and through the arrangement of the dust shield 9, the rubber ring 10 and the bristles 11, the polishing knife 13 is in a closed environment, so that the scraps can be prevented from splashing outside the dust shield 9, the working environment is safer, and meanwhile, the working environment is maintained in a clean state;
after a part of an automobile part is polished, the electric guide rail 6 is powered on, the electric guide rail 6 can drive the sliding block 7 to slide, the sliding block 7 can drive the electric lifting rod 8 and the dust shield 9 to move together, so that the position of a polishing knife 13 in the dust shield 9 can be changed, the rest places of the automobile part can be polished, and in the moving process of the dust shield 9, the bristles 11 on the periphery of the bottom of the dust shield can also move along with the movement to sweep the scraps on the upper surface of the automobile part, so that the scraps are always in the dust shield 9;
a vacuum pump 17 and an ash collection box 16 which are distributed left and right are placed in the middle of the left side of the top plate 5, an exhaust pipe 18 is fixed on the upper side of the vacuum pump 17, the right end of the exhaust pipe 18 is inserted above the left side of the ash collection box 16 and is communicated with the ash collection box, a strip-shaped hole 20 penetrates through the front of the top plate 5, a dust suction pipe 14 communicated with the ash collection box 16 is fixed above the right side of the ash collection box 16, the lower end of the dust suction pipe 14 penetrates through the strip-shaped hole 20 and is fixed on the right side of the top of an ash blocking cover 9, the dust suction pipe 14 is communicated with the ash blocking cover 9, a mesh enclosure 19 is fixed above the left side of the inner wall of the ash collection box 16, and the mesh enclosure 19 covers the outer part of an air pipe 18;
when automobile parts are polished, the vacuum pump 17 is powered on, the vacuum pump 17 can pump out air in the dust collection box 16 through the exhaust pipe 18, the air in the dust suction pipe 14 and the dust blocking cover 9 can also be pumped out, air pressure in the dust blocking cover 9, the dust suction pipe 14 and the dust collection box 16 can be gradually decreased progressively, then, the scraps in the dust blocking cover 9 can be sucked into the dust suction pipe 14 in time, the polishing precision of the automobile parts is prevented from being influenced due to the existence of the scraps, the scraps can be transmitted into the dust collection box 16 through the dust suction pipe 14 and collected, and the scraps can be prevented from entering the air pipe 18 to cause the blockage of the air pipe 18 and the vacuum pump 17 due to the fact that the mesh cover 19 covers the outside of the air pipe 18, and the scraps in the dust collection box 16 can be prevented from entering the air pipe 18;
a cross rod is fixed above the right side of the electric lifting rod 8, a positioning ring 15 is fixed at the right end of the cross rod, and the positioning ring 15 is sleeved outside the dust collection pipe 14;
the transverse rod has a fixing function on the positioning ring 15, the positioning ring 15 has a positioning function on the dust collection pipe 14, and the sliding of the sliding block 7 outside the electric guide rail 6 is prevented from being influenced by the existence of the dust collection pipe 14.