CN217660525U

CN217660525U - Auxiliary turn-over device

Info

Publication number: CN217660525U
Application number: CN202221753405.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张东亚; 杨苗苗
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Central Hospital
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Central Hospital
Priority date: 2022-07-07
Filing date: 2022-07-07
Publication date: 2022-10-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to an auxiliary turn-over device, which comprises a bracket, the rear side of support is equipped with shank bearing structure, and shank bearing structure includes fixed block and movable block, and movable block and support direction assembly all are equipped with two support grooves on fixed block and the movable block, and shank bearing structure still includes the support cushion, and both ends are fixed respectively to lay in the support groove of fixed block and movable block around the support cushion, still are equipped with on the support and are used for keeping the support at the retaining structure of rotation angle gesture after turning up, the front side of support is equipped with the preceding vaulting pole that is used for supporting disease neck, and the intermediate position department of support is equipped with the fixing bandage that is used for the waist abdomen position of fixed disease, the support includes two piece at least connecting rods along the fore-and-aft direction assembly, still is equipped with between two connecting rods to be used for keeping the support at the locking structure who sets for length, makes things convenient for medical personnel to nurse behind the disease body, effectively improves the work efficiency of nursing.

Description

Auxiliary turn-over device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, especially relate to an auxiliary turning-over device.

Background

Some department of neurology patients in clinic, for example, coma, hemiplegia, inconvenient body movement and the like caused by stroke and thrombus can lose self-care ability, the patients lying in bed for a long time can generate skin diseases such as bedsore, medical staff is required to turn over and massage at regular time, the workload of nursing staff is large, the turning-over is arduous, the nursing effect is influenced, and the patients need to be turned over by means of the turning-over device.

Usually after turning over the disease among the prior art, place the cushion under the disease, need two people synchronous operation during the operation, at first one moves the patient and makes its some leave the bed surface slightly, then fill in the cushion by another person when the tendency, then repeat above-mentioned operation, progressively fill in the cushion in patient back, but this kind of mode can't accomplish the turning over of patient's great degree, only can accomplish partial turning over, and because the hindrance of cushion when clearing up patient back, still can't accomplish the clearance operation, if select to change the cushion position, the cushion can't form the dependence with head, low limbs portion, it is effectual when the back uses, above-mentioned turnover device has the defect that can't avoid. In addition, due to the soft characteristic of the soft cushion, the patient cannot keep the turning-over position for a long time, and the patient can slide out from the upper side of the soft cushion when the body is untimely, so that the turning-over angle is influenced, and further the subsequent work is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary turn-over device to the mode of turning over operation volume of solving among the prior art is big, extravagant manpower, and the unable problem that effectively keeps.

In order to solve the problem, the utility model relates to an auxiliary turn-over device adopts following technical scheme:

the auxiliary turnover device comprises a support which is used for being placed below the body of a patient and extends forwards and backwards, a leg supporting structure is arranged on the rear side of the support, the leg supporting structure comprises a fixed block and a movable block which are arranged side by side along the front-back direction at intervals, the movable block and the support are assembled in a guiding manner along the front-back direction, two supporting grooves are formed in the fixed block and the movable block, the two supporting grooves are arranged side by side along the left-right direction at intervals, the leg supporting structure further comprises a supporting cushion, the front end and the rear end of the supporting cushion are respectively fixedly laid in the supporting grooves of the fixed block and the movable block, and the movable block moves along the front-back direction to adjust the supporting distance between the movable block and the fixed block; the support is further provided with a holding structure used for holding the support in a turnover angle posture after the support is turned up, the front side of the support is provided with a front support rod used for supporting the head and neck of a patient, a fixing bandage used for fixing the waist and abdomen position of the patient is arranged in the middle position of the support, the support comprises at least two connecting rods which are assembled in a guiding mode along the front and back direction, and a locking structure used for holding the support in a set length is further arranged between the two connecting rods.

Furthermore, be located the carriage that left side overhang goes up on the connecting rod of rear side, shank bearing structure sets up on the carriage, retaining structure is including articulating the bracing piece at the downside of carriage, but the right-hand member of bracing piece articulates there is the holding pole of luffing motion, it is connected with the anticreep boss to hold the pole, retaining structure still includes the draw-in groove of fixing on the connecting rod of rear side, when the support upwards overturns to the settlement angle around the right-hand member of carriage, it upwards swings to hold the pole in the draw-in groove and make the anticreep boss card is established and is realized the anticreep at the downside of draw-in groove.

Furthermore, the rod body of the holding rod is provided with threads, a limit nut is screwed on the holding rod, and the limit nut forms the anti-falling boss.

Furthermore, two connecting rods are matched with each other along the front-back direction plug bushes, the locking structure comprises a lock hole arranged on the rod body of one of the connecting rods, a row of adjusting holes arranged at intervals in the front-back direction and arranged on the rod body of the other connecting rod, and a lock rod inserted in the lock hole and one of the adjusting holes.

Furthermore, be equipped with the guide rail that extends around on the carriage, the movable block direction assembly is on the guide rail, still be equipped with on the lateral wall of movable block and be used for fixing the tight nail of deciding on the guide rail with the movable block.

Furthermore, a middle rod which stretches to the right is arranged between the supports, a lock catch is arranged at the right end of the middle rod, one end of the fixing binding belt is fixed on the supports, and the other end of the fixing binding belt penetrates through the lock catch to achieve locking.

The utility model has the advantages as follows: compared with the prior art, the utility model relates to an auxiliary turn-over device, in the actual use, place this support in patient's health below, when needs stand up, turn over the back with the disease through the manual work, shank bearing structure, the setting of vaulting pole before fixing bandage and the head, can play better support to the back of disease, shank and neck, the angle of standing up that keeps the disease that can be better, increase the stability that the disease was lain on one's side, avoid changing the front lean on and the back of turning over when standing up on one's side and lying, realize the adjustment that the disease is whole to stand up, make things convenient for medical personnel to nurse after one's body the disease, effectively improve the work efficiency of nursing.

Furthermore, the leg supporting structure is designed into a fixed block and a movable block, so that the supporting position can be adjusted in time according to the height and the weight of the patient and the comfort level of the supporting position, the leg supporting structure can adapt to more types of patients, and the leg supporting structure has higher universality; simultaneously with the form of two connecting rod direction assembly of support design, except the commonality adjustment that can realize different diseases, can also realize supporting fixedly to positions such as the neck of disease, back, waist, buttockss, in time change the support position, convenient nursing work.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described as follows:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a specific embodiment of the auxiliary turn-over device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a state diagram of the turning posture of the bracket in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals: 1-a scaffold; 2-a connecting rod; 3-a support frame; 4-front stay bar; 5-a middle rod; 6-locking bar; 7-a regulating hole; 8, fixing blocks; 9-a movable block; 10-a guide rail; 11-a support groove; 12-a support cushion; 13-fastening nails; 14-a support bar; 15-a retaining rod; 16-a limit nut; 17-a long hole; 18-a card slot; 19-securing straps; 20-locking.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention, i.e., the described embodiments are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

The features and performance of the turn-over assisting device of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.

The utility model relates to a supplementary ware of standing up's concrete embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 4, supplementary ware of standing up is including being used for placing disease health below and the support 1 of extending around, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, this support 1 includes the girder, the girder has two to insert the connecting rod 2 constitution of joining in marriage along the fore-and-aft direction, and the rear end of the connecting rod 2 of rear side is equipped with braced frame 3 that the left side was encorbelmented, and the front end of the connecting rod 2 of front side is equipped with preceding vaulting pole 4 that the left side was encorbelmented, and intermediate position department is equipped with intermediate lever 5 that the left side was encorbelmented, and intermediate lever 5 is used for supporting chest, waist, belly position department at the disease, and preceding vaulting pole 4 is used for supporting the neck position department at the disease, and braced frame 3 is used for supporting the shank position department at the disease. Still be equipped with between foretell two connecting rods 2 and be used for keeping the locking structure of support 1 at the length of setting for, it is specifically that two connecting rods 2 cooperate along the front and back direction plug bush, and locking structure is including setting up the lockhole on the pole body of one of them connecting rod 2, still including setting up the regulation hole 7 of interval arrangement around one row on the pole body of another connecting rod 2, and insert and establish lockhole and the locking lever 6 in one of them regulation hole 7, when the length around needs adjustment support 1, extract locking lever 6, after two connecting rods 2 stretch out and draw back each other, in inserting another regulation hole 7 and lockhole locking lever 6 can.

Be equipped with shank bearing structure at the rear side of support 1, it is specific that shank bearing structure includes fixed block 8 and the movable block 9 of arranging side by side along the fore-and-aft direction interval, movable block 9 and support 1 are along fore-and-aft direction assembly, it is specific to be equipped with guide rail 10 on carriage 3, guide rail 10 has a plurality ofly, arrange side by side along left right direction interval, foretell movable block 9 direction assembly is on guide rail 10, simultaneously in order to guarantee the length between movable block 9 and the fixed block 8, still be equipped with on the lateral wall of movable block 9 and be used for fixing the tight nail 13 of deciding on guide rail 10 with movable block 9. The leg support according to the disease supports the interval between the distance adjustment fixed block 8 and the movable block 9, can satisfy the disease of different heights, also can adjust to comfortable position according to the disease demand. All be equipped with two support grooves 11 simultaneously on fixed block 8 and movable block 9, two support grooves 11 are arranged side by side along the left and right sides direction interval, shank bearing structure is still including supporting cushion 12, both ends are fixed respectively and are laid in the support groove 11 of fixed block 8 and movable block 9 around supporting cushion 12, when movable block 9 is close to with fixed block 8 relatively, the part that the both ends of cushion are located support groove 11 plays main supporting role, when the distance is far away, support cushion 12 and can effectively support the shank below at the disease, further improvement supports stability and travelling comfort.

The support 1 is further provided with a retaining structure for retaining the support 1 in the overturning angle posture after the support 1 is overturned, the retaining structure specifically comprises a supporting rod 14 hinged to the lower side of the supporting frame 3, a hinge lug is arranged on the lower portion of the left end of the supporting frame 3, the left end of the supporting rod 14 is hinged to the hinge lug, a retaining rod 15 capable of swinging up and down is hinged to the right end of the supporting rod 14, an anti-falling boss is connected to the retaining rod 15, the retaining structure further comprises a clamping groove 18 fixed to the connecting rod 2 on the rear side, when the support 1 is upwards overturned to a set angle around the right end of the supporting frame 3, the retaining rod 15 upwards swings into the clamping groove 18 and enables the anti-falling boss to be clamped at the lower side of the clamping groove 18 to achieve anti-falling, at the moment, the right end of the retaining rod 15 and the left end of the supporting frame 3 are supported on a bed surface, the upper end of the retaining rod 15 is clamped in the clamping groove 18, and the anti-falling boss is blocked below the clamping groove 18 to achieve anti-falling. Of course, it is preferable that the holding rod 15 has a screw thread on the rod body, and a stop nut 16 is screwed on the holding rod 15, the stop nut 16 constituting the above-mentioned disengagement prevention boss.

Preferably, in order to accommodate the holding rod 15, an elongated hole 17 is provided in the shaft of the support rod 14, the holding rod 15 is inserted into the elongated hole 17 by a pin, and the position of the holding rod 15 in the elongated hole 17 is adjusted, so that the holding rod 15 can be horizontally retracted and accommodated on the support rod 14 side.

The middle position of the bracket 1 is provided with a fixing bandage 19 for fixing the waist and abdomen position of a patient, the right end of the specific middle rod 5 is provided with a lock catch 20, one end of the fixing bandage 19 is fixed on the bracket 1, and the other end of the fixing bandage 19 penetrates through the lock catch 20 to realize locking.

In actual use, according to the height and the actual support position of disease, adjust the fore-and-aft position and the fore-and-aft length of movable block 9 and support 1, then place this support 1 in the health below of disease, when standing up, it is fixed through hasp 20 around establishing around the disease body with fixing bandage 19, then with the whole upset of support 1, after overturning certain angle, will keep pole 15 to pull out, and will keep behind the stop nut 16 on the pole 15 adjusts corresponding position department, will keep pole 15 to swing to the draw-in groove 18 in, realize the angle and keep.

In the above description of the present specification, the terms "fixed," "mounted," "connected," or "connected," and the like, are to be construed broadly unless otherwise expressly specified or limited. For example, with the term "coupled", it can be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship. Therefore, unless the specification explicitly defines otherwise, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

In light of the above description of the present specification, those skilled in the art will also understand that terms used in the following description, such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships that are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings of the present specification, which are used for the purpose of convenience of illustration and simplification of description, but do not explicitly or implicitly indicate that the device or element involved must have the specific orientation, be constructed and operated in the specific orientation, and thus the terms of orientation or positional relationships should not be understood or interpreted as limitations of the inventive aspects. In addition, the terms "first" or "second", etc. used in this specification are used to refer to numbers or ordinal numbers only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present specification, "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three or more, and the like, unless explicitly specified otherwise.

While various embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described herein, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that such embodiments are provided by way of example only. Numerous modifications, changes, and substitutions will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It should be understood that various alternatives to the embodiments of the invention described herein may be employed in practicing the invention. The following claims are intended to define the scope of the invention and, therefore, to cover module compositions, equivalents, or alternatives falling within the scope of these claims.

Claims

1. The auxiliary turnover device is characterized by comprising a support which is used for placing the lower part of a body of a patient and extends forwards and backwards, wherein a leg supporting structure is arranged at the rear side of the support and comprises a fixed block and a movable block which are arranged side by side at intervals along the front-back direction, the movable block and the support are assembled in a guiding manner along the front-back direction, two supporting grooves are respectively arranged on the fixed block and the movable block and are arranged side by side along the left-right direction at intervals, the leg supporting structure also comprises a supporting cushion, the front end and the rear end of the supporting cushion are respectively fixedly laid in the supporting grooves of the fixed block and the movable block, and the movable block moves along the front-back direction to adjust the supporting distance between the movable block and the fixed block; the support is further provided with a holding structure used for holding the support in a turnover angle posture after the support is turned up, the front side of the support is provided with a front support rod used for supporting the head and neck of a patient, a fixing bandage used for fixing the waist and abdomen position of the patient is arranged in the middle position of the support, the support comprises at least two connecting rods which are assembled in a guiding mode along the front and back direction, and a locking structure used for holding the support in a set length is further arranged between the two connecting rods.

2. The auxiliary turn-over device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting rod at the rear side is provided with a supporting frame which is cantilevered to the left side, the leg supporting structure is arranged on the supporting frame, the retaining structure comprises a supporting rod hinged to the lower side of the supporting frame, the right end of the supporting rod is hinged with a retaining rod which can swing up and down, the retaining rod is connected with an anti-falling boss, the retaining structure further comprises a clamping groove fixed on the connecting rod at the rear side, and when the support is turned upwards around the right end of the supporting frame to a set angle, the retaining rod swings upwards into the clamping groove and enables the anti-falling boss to be clamped on the lower side of the clamping groove to realize anti-falling.

3. The auxiliary turn-over device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the body of the holding rod is provided with a thread, a limit nut is screwed on the holding rod, and the limit nut forms the anti-falling boss.

4. The auxiliary turn-over device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein two connecting rods are inserted and matched along the front and back direction, and the locking structure comprises a lock hole arranged on the rod body of one of the connecting rods, a row of adjusting holes arranged at intervals in the front and back direction and a lock rod inserted in the lock hole and one of the adjusting holes.

5. The auxiliary turn-over device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the supporting frame is provided with a guide rail extending forwards and backwards, the movable block is assembled on the guide rail in a guiding way, and the side wall of the movable block is further provided with a fastening nail for fixing the movable block on the guide rail.

6. The turn-over assisting device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a middle rod which is cantilevered to the right is arranged between the brackets, a lock catch is arranged at the right end of the middle rod, one end of the fixing strap is fixed on the bracket, and the other end of the fixing strap passes through the lock catch to realize locking.