CN217649605U - Ocean monitoring buoy - Google Patents
Ocean monitoring buoy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217649605U CN217649605U CN202221295501.3U CN202221295501U CN217649605U CN 217649605 U CN217649605 U CN 217649605U CN 202221295501 U CN202221295501 U CN 202221295501U CN 217649605 U CN217649605 U CN 217649605U
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- housing
- base
- impeller
- buoy
- monitoring buoy
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Abstract
The utility model provides a marine monitoring buoy, include the body that is fixed in the sea through the balancing weight and set up the monitoring frame that is used for fixed marine monitoring equipment on the body, the body bottom is provided with the base and is connected with discoid housing through the base, and the housing internal rotation is provided with the coaxial fixed setting of rotor of generator in impeller and the base, evenly is provided with the inhalant canal that can lead the sea water conservancy diversion to flow direction impeller one end to the housing on global of housing, and the one end of housing sets up the rivers export. The utility model provides a problem that the hydraulic generator generating efficiency of ocean buoy collocation is low that exists among the prior art, produced the effect that improves hydraulic generator generating efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ocean monitoring system technical field especially relates to an ocean monitoring buoy.
Background
Ocean monitoring needs to use the ocean buoy, has collocated multiple sensor on the ocean buoy, can detect the meteorological phenomena, hydrology and the quality of water of ocean to send the data that obtain to ground data center in real time through the transmitter.
The ocean buoy is usually arranged far away from the land, is powered by a storage battery and is usually provided with solar energy storage equipment on a floating body of the ocean buoy; in order to deal with long-time rainy days in the ocean, a hydraulic generator is arranged at the bottom of a part of ocean buoy, and an impeller is pushed to rotate by flowing seawater so as to generate electricity; however, the seawater flowing in the using process has more balanced impact on the blades on the two sides of the rotating shaft of the impeller, so that the rotating speed of the impeller is small, and the power generation efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to exist among the prior art, the utility model provides a marine monitoring buoy, its problem that the hydraulic generator generating efficiency who has solved the ocean buoy collocation that exists among the prior art is low.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, a ocean monitoring buoy, include the body that is fixed in the sea through the balancing weight and set up the monitoring frame that is used for fixed ocean monitoring equipment on the body, the body bottom is provided with the base and is connected with discoid housing through the base, and the housing internal rotation is provided with the coaxial fixed setting of rotor of generator in impeller and the base, evenly is provided with on the global inhalant canal that can be with the sea water conservancy diversion to the flow direction impeller one end of flow direction housing, and the one end of housing sets up the rivers export.
Preferably, the blades of the impeller are arranged obliquely with respect to the axis of the impeller.
Preferably, the top end of the housing is uniformly provided with connecting plates around the axis and is connected to the base through the connecting plates, the top end of the housing is provided with a circular opening, and the base is conical.
Preferably, the floating body, the base and the housing are coaxially arranged, and a connecting ring is arranged at the center of the bottom of the housing.
Preferably, a filter screen is arranged in the water inlet channel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
in the inhalant canal entering housing that the sea water set up through the housing global, through inhalant canal's water conservancy diversion, the sea water is changed into the unilateral of assaulting the impeller by assaulting the impeller both sides originally, and then increases the rotational speed of impeller, drives the rotor rotation of generator through the impeller, and then improves the generating efficiency of generator.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the housing in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a radial cross-sectional view of a housing in an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an impeller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1. a float; 2. a solar panel; 3. a monitoring stand; 4. a base; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a housing; 7. a water inlet channel; 8. installing a shaft; 9. a connecting ring; 10. an impeller.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in order to improve the power generation efficiency of the hydro-generator provided on the ocean monitoring buoy. The utility model provides a marine monitoring buoy, include the body 1 that is fixed in the sea through the balancing weight and set up the monitoring frame 3 that is used for fixed marine monitoring equipment on body 1, body 1 bottom is provided with base 4 and is connected with discoid housing 6 through base 4, the 6 internal rotations of housing are provided with the coaxial fixed setting of rotor of generator in impeller 10 and the base 4, evenly be provided with on housing 6 global can be with the sea water conservancy diversion to the inhalant canal 7 of flowing to impeller 10 one end of flow direction housing 6, the one end of housing 6 sets up the water outlet.
The floating body 1 is still provided with a solar panel 2, the solar panel 2 is matched with an impeller 10, a generator (not shown) and a storage battery (not shown) which are arranged in the base 4 to supply power to electric equipment on the whole ocean monitoring buoy, a rotor of the generator is in transmission connection with the impeller 10 through a mounting shaft 8, and the mounting shaft 8 is rotatably arranged on the base 4; in one-way flowing seawater gets into housing 6 from inhalant canal 7 of housing 6 one side, through inhalant canal 7's water conservancy diversion for originally can strike the seawater at impeller 10 both ends and only strike the one end of impeller 10, and then make the rotation that impeller 10 is faster, impeller 10 rotates through the rotor that installation axle 8 drove the generator, generates electricity, and with the electric energy storage to being arranged in the battery of base 4.
The water inlet channels 7 are uniformly arranged on the circumferential surface of the housing 6, so that the rotating speed of the impeller 10 can be increased to different degrees after the seawater in all directions is guided.
As shown in fig. 2-4, to facilitate drainage of water within the housing 6. The blades of the impeller 10 are arranged obliquely with respect to the axis of the impeller 10. Because the water outlet in the housing 6 is positioned at the end part of the housing, the inclination direction of the blades on the impeller 10 is adjusted according to the arranged water outlet, so that water in the housing 6 can smoothly flow out from the water outlet at the end part of the housing 6 after impacting the blades, and the stability of the housing 6 is kept.
As shown in fig. 1-2, to improve the stability of the buoy. The top end of the housing 6 is uniformly provided with a connecting plate 5 around the axis and is connected to the base 4 through the connecting plate 5, the top end of the housing 6 is provided with a circular opening, and the base 4 is conical. Because the water flow flowing into the housing 6 finally flows out from the end part of the housing 6, and the water entering the housing 6 needs to generate electricity for work, the flow speed of the water in the housing 6 is lower than that of the water outside the housing 6, according to the Bernoulli principle, the larger the flow speed of the fluid is, the smaller the pressure is, and at the moment, the water outlet of the housing 6 is arranged at the top of the housing, so that the pressure at the top of the housing 6 is larger than that at the bottom of the housing, downward force is applied to the buoy as a whole, and the buoy is prevented from turning over when being washed; meanwhile, the base 4 is set to be conical, so that the impact of water flowing out of the housing 6 on the base 4 can be reduced.
As shown in fig. 1, to further enhance the stability of the buoy. The floating body 1, the base 4 and the housing 6 are coaxially arranged, and a connecting ring 9 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the housing 6. The gravity centers of a plurality of components in the buoy are arranged on the same straight line, and then the gravity centers of the whole buoy are positioned on the same straight line through the connecting ring 9 positioned at the gravity center of the bottom of the housing 6 and connected with the anchor chain of the balancing weight, so that the stability of the buoy is improved.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the impeller 10 is damaged or the water inlet passage 7 is blocked for avoiding the impurities. A filter screen is arranged in the water inlet channel 7.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a marine monitoring buoy, includes body (1) that is fixed in the sea through the balancing weight and sets up monitoring frame (3) that are used for fixed marine monitoring equipment on body (1), its characterized in that: the seawater self-circulation water supply device is characterized in that a base (4) is arranged at the bottom of the floating body (1) and is connected with a disc-shaped housing (6) through the base (4), an impeller (10) and a rotor of a generator in the base (4) are coaxially and fixedly arranged in the housing (6), the impeller (10) and the rotor of the generator are coaxially and fixedly arranged in the housing (6), a water inlet channel (7) capable of guiding seawater flowing to the housing (6) to flow to one end of the impeller (10) is uniformly arranged on the circumferential surface of the housing (6), and a water outlet is formed in one end of the housing (6).
2. The marine monitoring buoy of claim 1, wherein: the blades of the impeller (10) are arranged obliquely with respect to the axis of the impeller (10).
3. The marine monitoring buoy of claim 2, wherein: the top end of the housing (6) is uniformly provided with a connecting plate (5) around the axis and is connected to the base (4) through the connecting plate (5), the top end of the housing (6) is provided with a circular opening, and the base (4) is conical.
4. The ocean monitoring buoy of claim 1, wherein: the floating body (1), the base (4) and the housing (6) are coaxially arranged, and a connecting ring (9) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the housing (6).
5. The marine monitoring buoy of claim 1, wherein: a filter screen is arranged in the water inlet channel (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221295501.3U CN217649605U (en) | 2022-05-27 | 2022-05-27 | Ocean monitoring buoy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221295501.3U CN217649605U (en) | 2022-05-27 | 2022-05-27 | Ocean monitoring buoy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217649605U true CN217649605U (en) | 2022-10-25 |
Family
ID=83665347
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221295501.3U Active CN217649605U (en) | 2022-05-27 | 2022-05-27 | Ocean monitoring buoy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217649605U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117141646A (en) * | 2023-10-27 | 2023-12-01 | 山东润丰海洋工程咨询有限公司 | Marine disaster monitoring and early warning operation platform |
-
2022
- 2022-05-27 CN CN202221295501.3U patent/CN217649605U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117141646A (en) * | 2023-10-27 | 2023-12-01 | 山东润丰海洋工程咨询有限公司 | Marine disaster monitoring and early warning operation platform |
| CN117141646B (en) * | 2023-10-27 | 2024-02-06 | 山东润丰海洋工程咨询有限公司 | Marine disaster monitoring and early warning operation platform |
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