CN217630354U - Rainwater drainage end device for preventing river water from flowing backwards - Google Patents
Rainwater drainage end device for preventing river water from flowing backwards Download PDFInfo
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- CN217630354U CN217630354U CN202220403313.1U CN202220403313U CN217630354U CN 217630354 U CN217630354 U CN 217630354U CN 202220403313 U CN202220403313 U CN 202220403313U CN 217630354 U CN217630354 U CN 217630354U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a plumbing equipment technical field, concretely relates to prevent rainwater drainage end device that river water flows backward, the inspection shaft of inlet tube and first outlet pipe is connected including both ends, be equipped with the overflow well between inspection shaft and the first outlet pipe, be equipped with first elevator pump in the inspection shaft, it is located the inspection shaft bottom, its delivery port is located the overflow well, be equipped with the wash port between overflow well and the inspection shaft, it is highly not higher than the junction of inspection shaft and inlet tube, the wash port height is unanimous with the junction of overflow well and first outlet pipe, intercommunication river course behind the second outlet pipe is connected to the overflow well, the second outlet pipe height is higher than the wash port, the delivery port of first elevator pump height is higher than the second outlet pipe, be equipped with the gate on the wash port. The utility model discloses be suitable for the drainage under the more condition of rainy season rainfall, can switch drainage channel through the mode of closing the gate in the rainwater well, avoided river course water to flow backward to rainwater drainage system, ensured drainage system's normal work when the rainfall is great.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plumbing equipment technical field, concretely relates to prevent rainwater drainage end device that river water flows backward.
Background
According to drainage plans in various places, rainwater is finally discharged into nearby river water systems. Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional rainwater drainage system, wherein two sides of an inspection well 1 are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe 21 and a water outlet pipe 22, and rainwater flows into the water inlet pipe from rainwater drains in various places and then is discharged into the inspection well, and then is discharged to a river channel through the water outlet pipe.
Such planning design often leads to the bad operation because of the drainage burden aggravation that local area rainfall surge brought in daily operation, for example, some regional topography is lower and river course water level when the rainy season water level increases, leads to river water to flow backward to rainwater drainage system easily to influence rainwater drainage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a prevent rainwater drainage end device that river water flows backward, solve above technical problem.
The utility model provides a technical problem can adopt following technical scheme to realize:
a rainwater drainage end device for preventing river water from flowing backwards comprises an inspection well, wherein one end of the inspection well is connected with a water inlet pipe, the other end of the inspection well is connected with a first water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is communicated with a rainwater drainage port, the first water outlet pipe is communicated with a river channel, an overflow well is arranged between the inspection well and the first water outlet pipe, the first water outlet pipe is communicated with the overflow well, a first lifting pump is arranged in the inspection well and is positioned at the bottom of the inspection well, a water outlet of the first lifting pump is positioned in the overflow well,
a drain hole is arranged between the overflow well and the inspection well, the setting height of the drain hole is not higher than the setting height of the joint of the inspection well and the water inlet pipe, and the setting height of the drain hole is consistent with the setting height of the joint of the overflow well and the first water outlet pipe,
the overflow well is connected with a second water outlet pipe, the second water outlet pipe is communicated with a river channel, the setting height of the second water outlet pipe is higher than the setting height of the drain hole and higher than the highest water level height of the river channel, the setting height of the water outlet of the first lift pump is higher than the setting height of the second water outlet pipe,
the drain hole is provided with a gate which is convenient to open and close, and the drain hole is opened or closed through the gate, so that the two wells are communicated by opening the drain hole, or the two wells are isolated.
The utility model discloses use in the lower area of part relief, set up one kind in the terminal rainwater well in this area and prevent the gate structure that flows backward, this structure is in rainwater pipeline in the course of the work, and the valve is opened when normal drainage and is carried out normal drainage, and through closing the gate when the river course water level is higher than rainwater pipeline to open the elevator pump, with this with discharge into the river course behind the rainwater suction overflow well, prevent that the river from flowing backward.
A second lifting pump is arranged in the inspection well, the second lifting pump is positioned at the bottom of the inspection well, a water outlet of the second lifting pump is positioned in the overflow well,
the setting height of the water outlet of the second lift pump is higher than that of the second water outlet pipe.
The utility model discloses a set up two elevator pumps and realize the effect that duplex heat was equipped with, one can avoid the unit not enough at the drainage ability under the condition of rainfall surge, two lead to drainage system inefficacy and increase regional drainage burden when can handling the unit trouble.
The drain hole and the gate are positioned between the two lift pumps.
The gate adopts a gate structure opened and closed by lifting, and the drain hole is opened by lifting the gate or closed by descending the gate.
The gate is of a rotating-page structure and comprises a rotating shaft fixed on the upper edge of the drain hole and a gate plate connected with the rotating shaft, the gate plate is opened after rotating through the rotating shaft or closed after rotating in the reverse direction, a first stop block is arranged on the lower edge of the drain hole, the gate plate cannot be continuously turned into one side of the inspection well after being blocked by the first stop block after being turned downwards, and the gate is prevented from being reversely opened due to backward impact when a water body flows backwards, so that the effect of the gate is invalid.
And a second stop block is arranged above the gate, is fixed on the inner wall of the overflow well and is positioned above the upper edge of the drain hole, so that the gate plate is stopped by the second stop block after being turned up and cannot be turned upwards continuously.
The horizontal height of the lowest position of the second stop block is lower than the setting height of the rotating shaft.
Has the beneficial effects that: due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model is suitable for a drainage reply under the more condition of rainy season rainfall can switch drainage channel through the mode of closing the gate in the rainwater well, has avoided river course water to flow backward to rainwater drainage system, has ensured rainwater drainage system's normal work when the rainfall is great.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a view showing a structure of a rainwater drainage pipeline according to the prior art;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first partial structure at the second stop of FIG. 3;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a second layout structure at the second stop in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained with reference to the specific drawings. It is noted that the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like (if any) in the description and in the claims of the present invention are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It will be appreciated that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments described herein may be practiced otherwise than as specifically illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" or "comprising," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, such that a product or apparatus that comprises a list of elements or units is not necessarily limited to those elements or units expressly listed, but may include other elements or units not expressly listed or inherent to such product or apparatus.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the rainwater drainage end device for preventing river water from flowing backwards comprises an inspection well 101, wherein one end of the inspection well 101 is connected with a water inlet pipe 201, the other end of the inspection well 101 is connected with a first water outlet pipe 2021, the water inlet pipe 201 is communicated with a rainwater drainage port, and the first water outlet pipe 2021 is communicated with a river channel. Fig. 1 is a structural diagram in a top view.
An overflow well 102 is arranged between the inspection well 101 and the first water outlet pipe 2021, the first water outlet pipe 2021 is communicated with the overflow well 102, a first lift pump 401 is arranged in the inspection well 101, the first lift pump 401 is positioned at the bottom of the inspection well 101, and the water outlet of the first lift pump is positioned in the overflow well 102,
a drain hole 50 is arranged between the overflow well 102 and the inspection well 101, the arrangement height of the drain hole 50 is not higher than the arrangement height of the joint of the inspection well 101 and the water inlet pipe 201, the arrangement height of the drain hole 50 is consistent with the arrangement height of the joint of the overflow well 102 and the first water outlet pipe 2021,
the overflow well 102 is connected to a second water outlet pipe 2022, the second water outlet pipe 2022 is communicated with a river channel, and the installation height of the second water outlet pipe 2022 is higher than the installation height of the water discharge hole 50 and higher than the highest water level height of the river channel.
The setting height of the water outlet of the first lift pump 401 is higher than that of the second water outlet pipe 2022.
The drain hole 50 is provided with a shutter 30 for opening and closing, and the drain hole 50 is opened or closed by the shutter 30 to open the drain hole to communicate with the two wells or to isolate the two wells.
The utility model discloses in, for avoiding taking place single elevator pump trouble and leading to drainage system paralysed, can set up according to following structure: as shown in figure 1 of the drawings, in which,
a second lifting pump 402 is arranged in the inspection well 101, the second lifting pump 402 is positioned at the bottom of the inspection well 101, the water outlet of the second lifting pump is positioned in the overflow well 102,
the set height of the water outlet of the second lift pump 402 is higher than the set height of the second water outlet pipe 2022.
The utility model discloses a set up two elevator pumps and realize the effect that duplex heat was equipped with, one can avoid the unit not enough at the drainage ability under the condition of rainfall surge, two lead to drainage system inefficacy and increase regional drainage burden when can handling the unit trouble.
The utility model discloses in, for the setting of two elevator pumps of reasonable layout, can set up wash port 50 and gate 30 to be located between two elevator pumps.
The utility model discloses a gate structure can adopt to go up and down to open and close or the upset is opened and close:
the gate structure opened and closed by lifting opens the drain hole by lifting the gate or closes the drain hole by descending the gate. Specifically, the gate can be connected with a lifting mechanism, and after the gate is lifted by the lifting mechanism, the gate opens the drain hole, so that the overflow well is communicated with the inspection well. When hoist mechanism sets up, can adopt the worm to connect the gate and make the worm vertically wear to the inspection shaft place area more than the ground basis, set up the support that supplies the worm to hang on the ground basis to be equipped with the handle and set up in the worm tip, can make things convenient for the manual work to promote the gate after making the worm rotate through the twist grip with this, this manual lifting structure belongs to prior art, and this application is no longer further repeated. Or, the lifting mechanism can adopt an electric structure, the two sides of the drain hole are provided with chutes for the insertion of the two side edges of the gate, and the top of the gate is connected with an electric lifting mechanism, such as an electric lifting appliance like a winch, so as to electrically open and close the gate.
Wherein, the gate structure for turning on and off can adopt a blade-rotating structure, as shown in fig. 3, it includes a rotating shaft 301 fixed on the upper edge of the drain hole and a gate plate 302 connected with the rotating shaft 301, the gate plate 302 is opened after rotating through the rotating shaft 301 or closed after rotating in the opposite direction,
the lower edge of the drain hole is provided with a first stop block 3031, the gate plate 302 cannot be continuously turned into one side of the inspection well 101 after being blocked by the first stop block 3031 after being turned downwards, and the situation that the gate is reversely opened due to the backward flowing impact when the water body flows backward is avoided, so that the effect of the gate is invalid.
In the case of the arrangement of the flap gate structure according to the above-described embodiment, the second stopper 3032 is provided above the gate so as to be fixed to the inner wall of the overflow well 102 and so as to be located above the upper edge of the drain hole, so that the flap 302 is stopped by the second stopper 3032 after being turned up and cannot be turned up.
The utility model discloses a set up the aim at of second dog, when the rainfall increases drastically, the opportunity that the water flows backward probably takes place in an instant, the flashboard can overturn excessively because of the drainage is fiercely this moment, if at this moment after being strikeed the water that flows backward the flashboard can continue to upturn to the overflow well inner wall of laminating above the wash port, lose the effect that the gate was closed, and through the effect that blocks of second dog, can avoid the flashboard to continuously upturn, at this moment under the impact that the water flows backward, the flashboard can be blockked by first dog after being promoted in the reverse direction and close the gate, thereby seal the wash port and avoid flowing backward.
In addition, in order to prevent the gate plate from falling to close the drain hole due to the violent impact of the flowing water, the level of the lowest position of the second stopper 3032 may be set lower than the set height of the rotating shaft.
The utility model discloses in, set up the level of the extreme lower position of second stopper into the level that is less than the pivot, it sets up to aim at, when making the flashboard overturn to overflow well one side, can't overturn to being the level, but be overflow well lopsidedness's structure earlier on, this slope structure can ensure when flowing backward, water impact can make the reverse upset of flashboard smoothly, and if do not have this structure setting, then probably take place under the violent circumstances of water flowing backward, lead to the flashboard to keep the level for a long time to lose the effect of shutting down the floodgate.
The second stop can have a flexible structural arrangement according to the actual building conditions and the size of each structural member. For example, as shown in fig. 6, the second stopper 3032 may be configured as a strip-shaped structure, such that after the second stopper is obliquely disposed, the high-position end is connected to the inner wall of the overflow well, and the low-position end falls obliquely toward the first water outlet pipe, so that the second stopper 3032 of the strip-shaped structure is integrally inclined toward the first water outlet pipe, at this time, the maximum opening degree of the flap may not make the flap horizontal, and when the water body flows backwards, the flap can be smoothly turned over in the reverse direction to close the water discharge hole.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 5, after the second stopper 3032 is arranged to be horizontal, a sub-stopper 3032-1 is arranged on the lower surface of the second stopper 3032 to be fixedly connected with the second stopper 3032, so that the lower surface of the second stopper 3032 sinks to a certain height and then is lower than the horizontal height of the center of the rotating shaft. In actual installation, particularly, the size of the structural device is large, so that even if the lower surface of the second stop block is level with the center of the rotating shaft, the gate plate can still be inclined towards one side of the first water outlet pipe when being turned up to the maximum opening degree. In addition, in order to keep the second block to have better support when the opening degree of the turning-up of the gate plate is maximum during normal drainage, an angle iron structure 304 can be arranged on the upper surface of the second block as a measure for enhancing the structural strength.
To sum up, the utility model discloses use in the lower area of part relief, set up one kind in the terminal rainwater well in this area and prevent the gate structure that flows backward, this structure is in rainwater pipeline in the course of the work, and the valve is opened when normal drainage and is carried out normal drainage, and is higher than rainwater pipeline through closing the gate when the river course water level to open the elevator pump, with this with the drainage river course behind the rainwater suction overflow well, prevent that the river from flowing backward. During operation, when the river course is rainy, the machine is started, the gate is sunk/overturned to the drain hole, the first/second lifting pump is opened, rainwater in the inspection well is pumped into the overflow well, the elevation of the drain outlet (the second water outlet pipe) of the overflow well is set to be higher, and the rainwater level higher than the river course water level can be drained into the river course through water potential difference flow.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. A rainwater drainage end device for preventing river water from flowing backwards comprises an inspection well, wherein one end of the inspection well is connected with a water inlet pipe, the other end of the inspection well is connected with a first water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is communicated with a rainwater drainage port, the first water outlet pipe is communicated with a river channel, an overflow well is arranged between the inspection well and the first water outlet pipe, the first water outlet pipe is communicated with the overflow well, a first lifting pump is arranged in the inspection well and is positioned at the bottom of the inspection well, and a water outlet of the first lifting pump is positioned in the overflow well,
a drain hole is arranged between the overflow well and the inspection well, the setting height of the drain hole is not higher than the setting height of the joint of the inspection well and the water inlet pipe, and the setting height of the drain hole is consistent with the setting height of the joint of the overflow well and the first water outlet pipe,
the overflow well is connected with a second water outlet pipe, the second water outlet pipe is communicated with a river channel, the setting height of the second water outlet pipe is higher than the setting height of the drain hole and higher than the highest water level height of the river channel, the setting height of the water outlet of the first lift pump is higher than the setting height of the second water outlet pipe,
and a gate which is convenient to open and close is arranged on the drain hole.
2. The terminal device for rainwater drainage to prevent river water from flowing backwards as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second lift pump is arranged in the inspection well, the second lift pump is positioned at the bottom of the inspection well, and the water outlet of the second lift pump is positioned in the overflow well,
the setting height of the water outlet of the second lift pump is higher than that of the second water outlet pipe.
3. A rainwater drainage end unit for preventing river water from flowing backward according to claim 2, wherein said drain hole and said gate are located between two said lift pumps.
4. A rainwater drainage end device for preventing river water from flowing backwards according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the gate is of a gate structure which can be opened and closed by lifting.
5. A rainwater drainage end device for preventing river water from flowing backwards according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the gate is of a blade-rotating structure and comprises a rotating shaft fixed on the upper edge of the drainage hole and a gate plate connected with the rotating shaft, and the lower edge of the drainage hole is provided with a first stop.
6. A rainwater drainage end device for preventing river water from flowing backwards as claimed in claim 5, wherein a second stop block is arranged above said gate, said second stop block is fixed on the inner wall of said overflow well and is positioned above the upper edge of said drainage hole.
7. The rainwater drainage end device for preventing river water from flowing backwards as claimed in claim 6, wherein the level of the lowest position of the second block is lower than the setting height of the rotation shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202220403313.1U CN217630354U (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2022-02-28 | Rainwater drainage end device for preventing river water from flowing backwards |
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CN202220403313.1U CN217630354U (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2022-02-28 | Rainwater drainage end device for preventing river water from flowing backwards |
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CN217630354U true CN217630354U (en) | 2022-10-21 |
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CN202220403313.1U Active CN217630354U (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2022-02-28 | Rainwater drainage end device for preventing river water from flowing backwards |
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2022
- 2022-02-28 CN CN202220403313.1U patent/CN217630354U/en active Active
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A rainwater drainage terminal device for preventing backflow of river water Effective date of registration: 20231120 Granted publication date: 20221021 Pledgee: Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Putuo Sub branch Pledgor: SHANGHAI FENGXIAN ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023310000757 |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |