CN217627806U - System for denitrifying treatment sewage - Google Patents
System for denitrifying treatment sewage Download PDFInfo
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- CN217627806U CN217627806U CN202221736673.XU CN202221736673U CN217627806U CN 217627806 U CN217627806 U CN 217627806U CN 202221736673 U CN202221736673 U CN 202221736673U CN 217627806 U CN217627806 U CN 217627806U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a system for denitrification handles sewage has solved the carbon source among the prior art and has thrown the feed inaccuracy, and the sewage quality after handling is unstable and the too much technical problem that causes the sewage treatment cost to increase of carbon source consumption. It comprises a carbon source supplementing device, a water level control device and a control system; the carbon source supplementing device comprises a dosing device arranged in the denitrification filter, a feed-forward device arranged at the water inlet end of the denitrification filter and a feed-backward device arranged at the water outlet end of the denitrification filter; the water level control device comprises a liquid level meter and a self-control valve for controlling sewage to enter the denitrification filter tank, and the liquid level meter and the self-control valve are in communication connection with the control system respectively. The utility model discloses a control the carbon source more accurately and throw, under the condition of practicing thrift carbon source input volume, guarantee that the play water quality of water in deep bed filtering pond can reach the index of expectation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a system for handle sewage, concretely relates to system for denitrifying handle sewage.
Background
The deep bed filter tank is used as a post-filtration device in a water treatment process, adopts an anoxic biomembrane process, converts nitrogen elements in nitrate into a series of intermediate products through denitrifying bacteria, and finally reduces the nitrate in water into nitrogen, thereby reducing indexes of COD, BOD and the like of a water body.
After the sewage to be treated entering the deep bed filter tank is subjected to flocculation and precipitation processes, the content of organic matters is low, so that a carbon source needs to be supplemented and added into the filter tank during denitrification, and the denitrification is helped to be smoothly carried out. Not only the denitrification effect is influenced by the addition of the carbon source, but also the operating cost of the sewage treatment device is hooked with the addition of the carbon source.
If the carbon source is excessively added, the operation cost of the sewage treatment device is greatly increased in long-term operation, and COD and BOD indexes of the sewage after denitrification treatment have increased risks; if the adding amount of the carbon source is insufficient, the denitrification effect of denitrifying bacteria can be influenced, so that nitrogen elements in nitrate to be treated in the sewage are not completely converted, and the nitrate nitrogen in the treated sewage cannot reach the water treatment index specified by a regulatory agency. Therefore, the stable addition of the carbon source is particularly important for the nitrification effect of the post-positioned denitrification filter and the measurement index of the treated sewage.
Meanwhile, the oxygen content in the sewage also has great influence on the proceeding of the nitration reaction. Denitrification is an aerobic reaction which does not need oxygen, and when the oxygen content in the water body is increased, the oxygen content is converted into an aerobic reaction which consumes more carbon source. When sewage enters the deep bed filter, if the drop is too high, the oxygen content in the sewage is affected, so that the waste of carbon sources is caused, and the treatment cost of the sewage is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a system for denitrification treatment sewage to solve among the prior art carbon source and throw with inaccurate, the technical problem that sewage quality after the processing is unstable and carbon source consumes too much to cause the increase of sewage treatment cost.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a system for sewage denitrification treatment, which comprises a carbon source supplementing device, a water level control device and a control system;
the carbon source supplementing device comprises a dosing device arranged in the denitrification filter, a feed-forward device arranged at the water inlet end of the denitrification filter and a feed-backward device arranged at the water outlet end of the denitrification filter; the feedforward device comprises a nitrate nitrogen detector I, a flowmeter and an oxygen dissolving instrument; the feedback device comprises a nitrate nitrogen detector II; the chemical dosing device, the nitrate nitrogen detector I, the flow meter, the dissolved oxygen meter and the nitrate nitrogen detector II are respectively in communication connection with the control system;
the water level control device comprises a liquid level meter and a self-control valve for controlling sewage to enter the denitrification filter tank, and the liquid level meter and the self-control valve are in communication connection with the control system respectively.
Optionally or preferably, the system further comprises a backwashing device, wherein the backwashing device comprises a flushing pump and a fan which are arranged on a water outlet pipe of the denitrification filter tank, and the flushing pump and the fan are both in communication connection with the control system.
Optionally or preferably, the communication connection is any one of an electrical connection, a bluetooth connection and a WIFI connection.
Optionally or preferably, the control system is any one of a mobile phone system, a computer system and a PLC system.
Alternatively or preferably, the self-controlled valve is any one of a pneumatic valve, an electric valve and an electromagnetic valve.
Based on the technical scheme, the embodiment of the utility model provides a can produce following technological effect at least:
(1) The utility model provides a system for denitrification handles sewage, adopt feedforward unit to combine the postfeedback device to measure, control system obtains the flow and the dissolved oxygen concentration of the end sewage of intaking in the deep bed filtering pond through flowmeter and dissolved oxygen appearance, combine nitrate nitrogen detector one and nitrate nitrogen detector two to measure the nitrate concentration of deep bed filtering pond business turn over, go out water, calculate sewage flow, dissolved oxygen concentration, the nitrate concentration of intaking and the nitrate concentration of going out water through control system's built-in software, make control system can calculate the input volume of carbon source based on the load capacity of the nitrate nitrogen that needs to get rid of; after the calculation result is obtained, the control device sends an instruction to the chemical dosing device to control the adding amount of the carbon source, so that the excessive and insufficient adding of the carbon source is avoided, and the water quality of sewage treatment is not influenced. Meanwhile, a nitrate nitrogen detector II at the water outlet end can timely feed back the nitrate content in the treated sewage, and periodically correct the carbon source adding amount in a small proportion. The carbon source adding is more accurately controlled by combining data analysis with automatic correction, and the effluent quality of the deep bed filter can reach expected indexes under the condition of saving the adding amount of the carbon source.
(2) The utility model provides a system for denitrification handles sewage makes the deep bed filtering pond of denitrification keep the constant water level control, measures the sewage water level in the deep bed filtering pond through the level gauge to with data transmission to controlling means, through opening and shutting of controlling means management automatic control valve, adjust the inflow in the deep bed filtering pond, thereby maintain the water level stability in the filtering pond. The constant water level control avoids the increase of dissolved oxygen of sewage in the deep-bed filter tank caused by too high drop on the water inlet side of the filter tank, increases the consumption of carbon sources, reduces the thickness of a filter layer in an effective anoxic state, influences the quality of outlet water and increases the treatment cost of the sewage at the same time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a system for sewage denitrification treatment, which comprises a carbon source supplementing device, a water level control device and a control system;
the carbon source supplementing device comprises a dosing device arranged in the denitrification filter, a feed-forward device arranged at the water inlet end of the denitrification filter and a feed-backward device arranged at the water outlet end of the denitrification filter; the feedforward device comprises a nitrate nitrogen detector I, a flowmeter and an oxygen dissolving instrument; the feedback device comprises a nitrate nitrogen detector II; the chemical dosing device, the nitrate nitrogen detector I, the flow meter, the dissolved oxygen meter and the nitrate nitrogen detector II are respectively in communication connection with the control system;
the water level control device comprises a liquid level meter and an automatic control valve for controlling sewage to enter the denitrification filter, and the liquid level meter and the automatic control valve are in communication connection with the control system respectively.
As an alternative embodiment, the communication connection is an electrical connection.
As an optional implementation manner, the control system is a mobile phone system.
In an alternative embodiment, the self-regulating valve is an electrically operated valve.
Example 2
The utility model provides a system for sewage denitrification treatment, which comprises a carbon source supplementing device, a water level control device and a control system;
the carbon source supplementing device comprises a dosing device arranged in the denitrification filter, a feed-forward device arranged at the water inlet end of the denitrification filter and a feed-backward device arranged at the water outlet end of the denitrification filter; the feedforward device comprises a nitrate nitrogen detector I, a flowmeter and an oxygen dissolving instrument; the feedback device comprises a nitrate nitrogen detector II; the chemical dosing device, the nitrate nitrogen detector I, the flow meter, the dissolved oxygen meter and the nitrate nitrogen detector II are respectively in communication connection with the control system;
the water level control device comprises a liquid level meter and an automatic control valve for controlling sewage to enter the denitrification filter, and the liquid level meter and the automatic control valve are in communication connection with the control system respectively.
As an optional implementation, the communication connection is a WIFI connection.
As an alternative embodiment, the control system is a computer system.
As an alternative embodiment, the automatic control valve is a solenoid valve.
Example 3
The utility model provides a system for denitrifying sewage treatment, which comprises a carbon source supplementing device, a water level control device and a control system;
the carbon source supplementing device comprises a dosing device arranged in the denitrification filter, a feed-forward device arranged at the water inlet end of the denitrification filter and a feed-backward device arranged at the water outlet end of the denitrification filter; the feedforward device comprises a nitrate nitrogen detector I, a flowmeter and an oxygen dissolving instrument; the feedback device comprises a nitrate nitrogen detector II; the chemical dosing device, the nitrate nitrogen detector I, the flow meter, the dissolved oxygen meter and the nitrate nitrogen detector II are respectively in communication connection with the control system;
the water level control device comprises a liquid level meter and a self-control valve for controlling sewage to enter the denitrification filter tank, and the liquid level meter and the self-control valve are in communication connection with the control system respectively.
As an optional implementation mode, the device further comprises a backwashing device, wherein the backwashing device comprises a flushing pump and a fan which are arranged on a water outlet pipe of the denitrification filter tank, and the flushing pump and the fan are both in communication connection with the control system.
As an alternative embodiment, the communication connection is a bluetooth connection.
As an optional implementation, the control system is a PLC system.
In an alternative embodiment, the self-controlled valve is a pneumatic valve.
Example 4
The utility model provides a system for denitrifying sewage treatment, which comprises a carbon source supplementing device, a water level control device and a control system;
the carbon source supplementing device comprises a dosing device arranged in the denitrification filter, a feed-forward device arranged at the water inlet end of the denitrification filter and a feed-backward device arranged at the water outlet end of the denitrification filter; the feedforward device comprises a nitrate nitrogen detector I, a flowmeter and an oxygen dissolving instrument; the feedback device comprises a nitrate nitrogen detector II; the chemical dosing device, the first nitrate nitrogen detector, the flowmeter, the dissolved oxygen meter and the second nitrate nitrogen detector are respectively in communication connection with the control system;
the water level control device comprises a liquid level meter and an automatic control valve for controlling sewage to enter the denitrification filter, and the liquid level meter and the automatic control valve are in communication connection with the control system respectively.
As an optional implementation manner, the system further comprises a back flushing device, wherein the back flushing device comprises a flushing pump and a fan which are arranged on a water outlet pipe of the denitrification filter, and the flushing pump and the fan are both in communication connection with the control system.
As an alternative embodiment, the communication connection is an electrical connection.
As an optional implementation, the control system is a PLC system.
In an alternative embodiment, the self-regulating valve is an electrically operated valve.
Example 5
The utility model provides a system for sewage denitrification treatment, which comprises a carbon source supplementing device, a water level control device and a control system;
the carbon source supplementing device comprises a dosing device arranged in the denitrification filter, a feed-forward device arranged at the water inlet end of the denitrification filter and a feed-backward device arranged at the water outlet end of the denitrification filter; the feedforward device comprises a nitrate nitrogen detector I, a flowmeter and an oxygen dissolving instrument; the feedback device comprises a nitrate nitrogen detector II; the chemical dosing device, the nitrate nitrogen detector I, the flow meter, the dissolved oxygen meter and the nitrate nitrogen detector II are respectively in communication connection with the control system;
the water level control device comprises a liquid level meter and a self-control valve for controlling sewage to enter the denitrification filter tank, and the liquid level meter and the self-control valve are in communication connection with the control system respectively.
As an optional implementation mode, the device further comprises a backwashing device, wherein the backwashing device comprises a flushing pump and a fan which are arranged on a water outlet pipe of the denitrification filter tank, and the flushing pump and the fan are both in communication connection with the control system.
As an optional implementation, the communication connection is a WIFI connection.
As an optional implementation, the control system is a mobile phone system.
As an alternative embodiment, the automatic control valve is a solenoid valve.
When the utility model is used, the feedforward device is combined with the feedback device for measurement, and the flow meter and the dissolved oxygen meter respectively transmit data to the control system after measuring the flow rate and the dissolved oxygen concentration of the sewage at the water inlet end of the deep bed filter; the nitrate nitrogen detector I and the nitrate nitrogen detector II are used for respectively measuring the nitrate concentration at the water inlet side and the nitrate concentration at the water outlet side of the deep bed filter and transmitting data to the control system; after the control system acquires the sewage flow at the water inlet end, the dissolved oxygen concentration, the nitrate concentration and the nitrate concentration at the water outlet end, calculating the sewage flow, the dissolved oxygen concentration, the nitrate concentration and the nitrate concentration at the water outlet end through built-in software; and after the calculation result is obtained, the control device sends an instruction to the dosing device to control the dosing amount of the carbon source, and the control of the dosing amount of the carbon source is completed.
In addition, in use, the nitrate nitrogen detector II at the water outlet end can feed back the nitrate content in the treated water to the control system, and the control device can periodically correct the relative adding amount of the carbon source in a small proportion by combining the type and the concentration of the carbon source, so that the adding amount of the carbon source is further increased.
The utility model discloses an among the back flush, through the sewage water level in the level gauge measurement deep bed filtering pond to with data transmission to controlling means in, through opening and shutting of controlling means management automatic control valve, the inflow in adjustment deep bed filtering pond, thereby maintain the water level stability in the filtering pond.
By combining data analysis with automatic correction, excessive and insufficient carbon source addition is avoided, the carbon source addition is more accurately controlled for the water quality influencing sewage treatment, and the effluent quality of the deep bed filter can reach the expected index under the condition of saving the carbon source addition amount; the constant water level control avoids the problems that the dissolved oxygen of the sewage in the deep-bed filter tank is increased due to the overhigh water drop on the water inlet side of the filter tank, and the carbon source consumption is increased and the feeding amount is not changed due to the increase of the dissolved oxygen, so that the usable carbon source for denitrification is reduced, and the carbonate content of the effluent is increased.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. A system for sewage denitrification treatment is characterized in that: comprises a carbon source supplementing device, a water level control device and a control system;
the carbon source supplementing device comprises a dosing device arranged in the denitrification filter, a feed-forward device arranged at the water inlet end of the denitrification filter and a feed-backward device arranged at the water outlet end of the denitrification filter; the feedforward device comprises a nitrate nitrogen detector I, a flowmeter and an oxygen dissolving instrument; the feedback device comprises a nitrate nitrogen detector II; the chemical dosing device, the nitrate nitrogen detector I, the flow meter, the dissolved oxygen meter and the nitrate nitrogen detector II are respectively in communication connection with the control system;
the water level control device comprises a liquid level meter and an automatic control valve for controlling sewage to enter the denitrification filter, and the liquid level meter and the automatic control valve are in communication connection with the control system respectively.
2. The system for sewage denitrification treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a backwashing device, wherein the backwashing device comprises a flushing pump and a fan which are arranged on a water outlet pipe of the denitrification filter tank, and the flushing pump and the fan are both in communication connection with the control system.
3. The system for denitrifying depuration in accordance with claim 1 or 2, wherein: the communication connection is any one of electric connection, bluetooth connection and WIFI connection.
4. The system for sewage denitrification treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the control system is any one of a mobile phone system, a computer system and a PLC system.
5. The system for sewage denitrification treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic control valve is any one of a pneumatic valve, an electric valve and an electromagnetic valve.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202221736673.XU CN217627806U (en) | 2022-07-07 | 2022-07-07 | System for denitrifying treatment sewage |
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CN202221736673.XU CN217627806U (en) | 2022-07-07 | 2022-07-07 | System for denitrifying treatment sewage |
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CN202221736673.XU Active CN217627806U (en) | 2022-07-07 | 2022-07-07 | System for denitrifying treatment sewage |
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