CN217620994U - Punching equipment for plates - Google Patents

Punching equipment for plates Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217620994U
CN217620994U CN202221499737.9U CN202221499737U CN217620994U CN 217620994 U CN217620994 U CN 217620994U CN 202221499737 U CN202221499737 U CN 202221499737U CN 217620994 U CN217620994 U CN 217620994U
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Prior art keywords
hole
plate
punching
pressure head
limiting
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CN202221499737.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王建虎
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Weihai Yuanda Electric Appliance Manufacturing Co ltd
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Weihai Yuanda Electric Appliance Manufacturing Co ltd
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Priority to CN202221499737.9U priority Critical patent/CN217620994U/en
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Abstract

The application provides punching equipment for plates, which relates to the technical field of punching machine equipment and is provided with a positioning mechanism and a punching mechanism, wherein the positioning mechanism is provided with a positioning seat and a first adjusting mechanism for driving the positioning seat to move; the punching mechanism is provided with a pressure head, a pressure hole and a first driving mechanism, the lower end of the pressure head points to the pressure hole, and the first driving mechanism drives the pressure head to move in and out of the pressure hole; the positioning seat is provided with an operating platform and a limiting mechanism, the plate is placed on the operating platform, and the limiting mechanism is used for limiting the relative position of the plate and the operating platform; the front end of the operating platform is provided with an operating hole, and the first adjusting mechanism sends the plate in the operating hole into the space between the pressure head and the pressure hole.

Description

Punching equipment for plates
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of punching machine equipment, and more specifically relates to punching equipment for panel.
Background
Punching refers to punching various patterns on a plate to meet different requirements, and most of the prior methods adopt a punching machine to punch holes on the plate, wherein the punching machine applies external force to the plate by pressure and a die to generate plastic deformation or separation so as to obtain a workpiece with a required shape and size.
The existing punching machine has the defects that one set of die can only process one type of hole, the punching precision and speed are insufficient, and the operation is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to remedy prior art's weak point, provide a punching equipment for panel, the technical scheme that this application adopted is:
the utility model provides a punching equipment for panel, is equipped with positioning mechanism and punching mechanism, its characterized in that: the positioning mechanism is provided with a positioning seat and a first adjusting mechanism for driving the positioning seat to move; the punching mechanism is provided with a pressure head, a pressure hole and a first driving mechanism, the lower end of the pressure head points to the pressure hole, and the first driving mechanism drives the pressure head to move in and out the pressure hole; the positioning seat is provided with an operating platform and a limiting mechanism, the plate is placed on the operating platform, and the limiting mechanism is used for limiting the relative position of the plate and the operating platform; the front end of the operating platform is provided with an operating hole, and the first adjusting mechanism sends the plate in the operating hole into the space between the pressure head and the pressure hole.
Preferably, the limiting mechanism is provided with a limiting plate, the limiting plate is arranged on the side face of the operation hole, and the front end of the plate abuts against the limiting plate.
Preferably, the limiting plate is provided with a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate, and the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are arranged on two sides of the operation hole in a bilateral symmetry mode.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism is further provided with a correcting mechanism, and the correcting mechanism is used for correcting the punching position of the plate; the correcting mechanism is provided with a correcting rod and a second adjusting mechanism for driving the correcting rod to move, the correcting rod is vertical to the operating platform, and the correcting rod is arranged right behind the pressure head; the second adjusting mechanism drives the correcting rod to abut against the plate of the operating platform.
Preferably, the second adjusting mechanism is provided with a second sliding rod and a second sliding sleeve, and the second sliding rod is movably connected with the second sliding sleeve; the correcting rod is arranged on the second slide rod.
Preferably, the second adjusting mechanism is further provided with a locking mechanism, and the locking mechanism is used for limiting the relative position of the second slide rod and the second slide sleeve; the locking mechanism is provided with a locking bolt and a locking screw hole, and the locking bolt is inserted into and penetrates through the locking screw hole; the locking screw hole is arranged on the second sliding sleeve.
Preferably, the first driving mechanism is provided with a first oil cylinder, and the first oil cylinder is provided with a cylinder barrel and a piston; the pressure head is arranged at the bottom end of the piston.
Preferably, the punching mechanism is provided with a lower die base and a mounting hole matched with the lower die base, and the press hole is formed in the lower die base; the pressure head is detachably arranged on the piston, and the lower die holder is detachably arranged in the mounting hole.
Preferably, the first adjusting mechanism is provided with a first slide rail and a first slide seat movably connected with the first slide rail; the operation platform is arranged on the first sliding seat.
Preferably, the pressure head and the pressure hole are both cylindrical, and the bottom surfaces of the pressure head and the pressure hole are the same in shape.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
the plate is placed on the operating platform, the operating platform moves, the plate in the operating hole is conveyed between the pressure head and the pressure hole, the distance between the front end of the plate entering the pressure head and the pressure hole is different, holes with different shapes are machined at the front end of the plate after the pressure head enters the pressure hole, and under the condition that a punching die is not changed, multiple holes can be machined, so that multiple purposes of one die are realized; the first adjusting mechanism is used for controlling the distance between the front end of the plate entering the pressure head and the pressure hole, and the punching precision is guaranteed.
The front end of the plate abuts against the limiting plate, the limiting plate forms front limiting of the plate, the limiting plate is arranged on the side face of the operation hole, so that the part of the plate to be punched accurately enters the upper part of the operation hole, the plate is fed into the space between the pressing head and the pressing hole through the first adjusting mechanism to be punched, and punching precision is further improved;
the correcting rod is arranged right behind the pressure head, the second adjusting mechanism drives the correcting rod to lean against the plate, and the correcting rod is used for positioning the left direction and the right direction of the part to be punched of the plate, so that the punching precision is further improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another aspect of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the positioning mechanism and ram.
The symbols in the drawings illustrate that:
1 is a positioning mechanism, 11 is a positioning seat, 111 is an operating platform, 1111 is an operating hole, 112 is a limiting mechanism, 1121 is a limiting plate, 11211 is a first limiting plate, 11212 is a second limiting plate, 12 is a first adjusting mechanism, 121 is a first slide rail, 122 is a first slide seat, 13 is an adjusting mechanism, 131 is an adjusting rod, 132 is a second adjusting mechanism, 1321 is a second slide rod, 1322 is a second slide sleeve, 1323 is a locking mechanism, 13231 is a locking bolt, 13232 is a locking screw hole;
2, a punching mechanism, 21, a pressure head, 22, a pressure hole, 23, a first driving mechanism, 231, a first oil cylinder, 2311, a cylinder barrel, 2312, a piston, 24, a lower die holder and 25, wherein the first oil cylinder, the cylinder barrel, the piston, the lower die holder and the mounting hole are arranged in sequence;
3 is a base;
4 is a plate;
and 5 is a recovery tank.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present application clearer, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
The punching apparatus for a sheet material provided in the embodiment of the present application will now be described.
Example, as shown in fig. 1 to 3:
the utility model provides a punching equipment for panel, is equipped with positioning mechanism 1, the mechanism 2 and the base 3 of punching a hole, and positioning mechanism 1, the mechanism 2 of punching a hole all establish on base 3, and positioning mechanism 1 is used for the location of panel 4, and adjustment mechanism 2 punches a hole to panel 4 on the positioning mechanism 1.
The positioning mechanism 1 is provided with a positioning seat 11 and a first adjusting mechanism 12 for driving the positioning seat 11 to move;
the first adjusting mechanism 12 is provided with a first slide rail 121 and a first slide seat 122 movably connected with the first slide rail 121; the positioning seat 11 is arranged on the first sliding seat 122; the first sliding base 122 moves to drive the positioning base 11 to move.
The positioning seat 11 is provided with an operating table 111 and a limiting mechanism 112, the plate 4 is placed on the operating table 111, and the limiting mechanism 112 is used for limiting the relative position of the plate 4 and the operating table 111; the operation table 111 is provided on the first slider 122.
The front end of the operating table 111 is provided with an operating hole 1111, and the limiting mechanism 112 is provided with a limiting plate 1121; the limiting plate 1121 is arranged on the side surface of the operation hole 1111, and the front end of the plate 4 abuts against the limiting plate 1121;
the limiting plate 1121 is provided with a first limiting plate 11211 and a second limiting plate 11212, and the first limiting plate 11211 and the second limiting plate 11212 are arranged on two sides of the operation hole 1111 in a bilateral symmetry manner.
The positioning mechanism 1 is also provided with a correcting mechanism 13, and the correcting mechanism 13 is used for correcting the punching position of the plate 4;
the correcting mechanism 13 is provided with a correcting rod 131 and a second adjusting mechanism 132 for driving the correcting rod 131 to move, the correcting rod 131 is perpendicular to the operating platform 111, and the correcting rod 131 is arranged right behind the pressure head 21;
the second adjusting mechanism 132 drives the correcting rod 131 to abut against the plate 4 of the operating platform 111, and the position of the correcting rod 131 abutting against the operating platform 111 is right behind the position to be punched;
the second adjusting mechanism 132 is provided with a second slide rod 1321 and a second sliding sleeve 1322, wherein the second sliding sleeve 1322 is sleeved outside the second slide rod 1321; the correction lever 131 is provided on the second slide bar 1321;
the second adjusting mechanism 132 is further provided with a locking mechanism 1323, the correcting rod 131 moves downwards to abut on the plate 4 of the operation table 111 to press the plate 4 of the operation table 111, and the locking mechanism 1323 defines the relative position of the second slide rod 1321 and the second slide bush 1322 to lock the correcting rod 131.
The locking mechanism 1323 is provided with a locking bolt 13231 and a locking screw hole 13232, and the locking bolt 13231 is inserted into and penetrates through the locking screw hole 13232; the locking screw 13232 is provided on the second slide sleeve 1322.
The punching mechanism 2 is provided with a pressure head 21, a pressure hole 22 and a first driving mechanism 23, the lower end of the pressure head 21 points to the pressure hole 22, and the first adjusting mechanism 12 sends the plate 4 in the operation hole 1111 to the position between the pressure head 21 and the pressure hole 22; the first driving mechanism 23 drives the pressing head 21 to move downwards to enter the pressing hole 22, and the plate 4 entering the pressing hole 22 is punched;
the front ends of the plates 4 enter the press holes 22 at different distances, and holes with different shapes can be processed on the plates 4 by the punching mechanism 2; in this example, the pressing head 21 and the pressing hole 22 are both cylindrical, and the bottom surfaces of the pressing head 21 and the pressing hole 22 have the same shape, so that the punching mechanism can be used for processing a semicircular hole and a fan-shaped hole on the edge of the plate 4, and can also be used for processing a circular hole on the plate 4, thereby realizing multiple purposes of one die of the punching mechanism 2.
The first driving mechanism 23 is provided with a first oil cylinder 231, and the first oil cylinder 231 is provided with a cylinder barrel 2311 and a piston 2312; the ram 21 is disposed at the bottom end of the piston 2312.
The punching mechanism 2 is provided with a lower die base 24 and a mounting hole 25 matched with the lower die base 24, and the press hole 22 is arranged on the lower die base 24;
the pressure head 21 is detachably arranged on the piston 2312, the lower die holder 24 is detachably arranged in the mounting hole 25, and different pressure heads 21 and different lower die holders 24 can be replaced according to the shape of a hole to be processed.
A recycling bin 5 is also provided for recycling punch forming scrap.
The present invention is not intended to be limited to the particular embodiments shown and described, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features herein disclosed.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a punching equipment for panel, is equipped with positioning mechanism and the mechanism of punching a hole, its characterized in that: the positioning mechanism is provided with a positioning seat and a first adjusting mechanism for driving the positioning seat to move; the punching mechanism is provided with a pressure head, a pressure hole and a first driving mechanism, the lower end of the pressure head points to the pressure hole, and the first driving mechanism drives the pressure head to move in and out of the pressure hole; the positioning seat is provided with an operating platform and a limiting mechanism, a plate is placed on the operating platform, and the limiting mechanism is used for limiting the relative position of the plate and the operating platform; the front end of the operating platform is provided with an operating hole, and the first adjusting mechanism sends the plate in the operating hole into the space between the pressure head and the pressure hole.
2. The punching apparatus for a sheet according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism is provided with a limiting plate, the limiting plate is arranged on the side face of the operation hole, and the front end of the plate abuts against the limiting plate.
3. The punching apparatus for a sheet according to claim 2, wherein: the limiting plate is provided with a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate, and the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the operation hole in the left-right direction.
4. A punching apparatus for a sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the positioning mechanism is also provided with a correcting mechanism, and the correcting mechanism is used for correcting the punching position of the plate; the correcting mechanism is provided with a correcting rod and a second adjusting mechanism for driving the correcting rod to move, the correcting rod is perpendicular to the operating platform, and the correcting rod is arranged right behind the pressure head; the second adjusting mechanism drives the correcting rod to abut against the plate of the operating platform.
5. The punching apparatus for a sheet according to claim 4, wherein: the second adjusting mechanism is provided with a second sliding rod and a second sliding sleeve, and the second sliding rod is movably connected with the second sliding sleeve; the correction rod is arranged on the second slide rod.
6. The punching apparatus for a sheet according to claim 5, wherein: the second adjusting mechanism is further provided with a locking mechanism, and the locking mechanism is used for limiting the relative position of the second sliding rod and the second sliding sleeve; the locking mechanism is provided with a locking bolt and a locking screw hole, and the locking bolt is inserted into and penetrates through the locking screw hole; the locking screw hole is formed in the second sliding sleeve.
7. A punching apparatus for a sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the first driving mechanism is provided with a first oil cylinder, and the first oil cylinder is provided with a cylinder barrel and a piston; the pressure head is arranged at the bottom end of the piston.
8. The punching apparatus for sheet material as recited in claim 7, wherein: the punching mechanism is provided with a lower die base and a mounting hole matched with the lower die base, and the press hole is formed in the lower die base; the pressure head is detachably arranged on the piston, and the lower die holder is detachably arranged in the mounting hole.
9. A punching apparatus for sheet material according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the first adjusting mechanism is provided with a first slide rail and a first slide seat movably connected with the first slide rail; the operation platform is arranged on the first sliding seat.
10. A punching apparatus for a sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the pressure head with the pressure hole all is cylindricly, the pressure head with the bottom surface shape in pressure hole is the same.
CN202221499737.9U 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Punching equipment for plates Active CN217620994U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221499737.9U CN217620994U (en) 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Punching equipment for plates

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221499737.9U CN217620994U (en) 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Punching equipment for plates

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217620994U true CN217620994U (en) 2022-10-21

Family

ID=83626930

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221499737.9U Active CN217620994U (en) 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Punching equipment for plates

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217620994U (en)

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