CN217618106U - Vertical numerical control internal spiral broaching machine - Google Patents
Vertical numerical control internal spiral broaching machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN217618106U CN217618106U CN202221229478.8U CN202221229478U CN217618106U CN 217618106 U CN217618106 U CN 217618106U CN 202221229478 U CN202221229478 U CN 202221229478U CN 217618106 U CN217618106 U CN 217618106U
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- numerical control
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- broaching machine
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of broaching machine equipment, in particular to a vertical numerical control internal spiral broaching machine, which comprises a numerical control broaching machine body, wherein four groups of multi-groove limiting seats for fixing workpieces with different inclination cut surfaces through rotation are arranged above a workbench of the numerical control broaching machine body, the multi-groove limiting seats are symmetrically arranged at the top of the numerical control broaching machine body through support rods, and material receiving cloth for receiving waste residues in operation is arranged below the multi-groove limiting seats; can support different work pieces man-hour through upset adjustment holding surface contained angle, can be when placing the work piece, the four corners department of work piece is injectd and is calibrated the position of work piece through placing at the top of the spacing seat of multislot, and then can make the work piece can remain same position throughout at the in-process of processing, and can adjust according to the volume of work piece the supporting component who comprises four spacing seats of multislot through gliding mode, and then can satisfy the operation demand of not unidimensional work piece.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of broaching machine equipment, concretely relates to vertical numerical control internal screw broaching machine.
Background
The broaching machine is a machine tool for processing a through hole, a plane and a formed surface of a workpiece by using a broaching tool as a cutter, can obtain higher dimensional accuracy and smaller surface roughness by broaching, has high productivity, is suitable for mass production, and is generally used for working the workpiece by adopting the broaching machine equipped with an internal spiral tool bit when the internal spiral grooving operation is carried out on the workpiece.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
At present, when a workpiece is subjected to internal spiral hole operation on a broaching machine, the workpiece is directly placed on a worktable below the worktable and fixed during operation through clamps at two sides, but the fixing mode on one hand easily causes that the position of each time the workpiece is placed can not be accurately unified, and simultaneously can not ensure that the center of the workpiece is positioned below a cutter, thereby causing the processing accuracy of each workpiece to deviate, reducing the working quality on the other hand, easily causing fragments generated in the operation process to splash everywhere, forming a dirty and poor working environment around the worktable and equipment, simultaneously being not convenient for later-stage cleaning of the worker, increasing the workload of the worker, the utility model provides a vertical numerical control internal spiral broaching machine, have can support different work pieces man-hour through upset adjustment holding surface contained angle, can be when placing the work piece simultaneously, the four corners department of work piece is injectd and is calibrated the position of work piece through placing at the top of the spacing seat of multislot, and then can make the work piece can remain same position throughout at the in-process of processing, and can adjust according to the volume of work piece the supporting component who comprises four spacing seats of multislot through gliding mode, and then can satisfy the operation demand of not unidimensional work piece, simultaneously can collect the waste residue that produces at the in-process of numerical control broaching machine body operation, avoid the waste residue to splash everywhere and drop and influence the regulation of the position of the spacing seat of multislot in the mounting groove, simultaneously can be convenient staff to the unified collection and the characteristics of clearance of waste material.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a vertical numerical control internal screw broaching machine, includes the numerical control broaching machine body, the top of numerical control broaching machine body workstation is equipped with four groups and carries out the spacing seat of multislot that fixes through rotatory work piece to different inclination tangent planes, just the spacing seat of multislot pass through the bracing piece symmetry install in the top of numerical control broaching machine body, it is right that the top of numerical control broaching machine body is seted up and is used for the mounting groove that the spacing seat position of multislot carried out the regulation, the bottom sliding connection of bracing piece in the inside of mounting groove, the below of the spacing seat of multislot is equipped with the material cloth that connects that is arranged in accomodating waste residue in the operation.
The supporting device comprises a supporting rod, a multi-groove limiting seat, a C-shaped connecting plate, a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod and a second supporting rod, wherein the C-shaped connecting plate is used for being connected with the multi-groove limiting seat in a sliding mode, the top of the C-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the multi-groove limiting seat, the edge of one side of the supporting rod is hinged to the bottom of the multi-groove limiting seat, a first supporting rod used for reinforcing and supporting the bottom of the multi-groove limiting seat after overturning is detachably inserted between the bottom of the multi-groove limiting seat and the top of the supporting rod, a first connecting groove used for placing the first supporting rod is formed in the bottom of the multi-groove limiting seat after overturning in a detachable mode, a supporting seat used for supporting the bottom plate of the multi-groove limiting seat after overturning is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the supporting rod, a second supporting rod used for supporting the bottom plate after overturning is detachably connected to the supporting seat and the supporting seat in a detachable mode, and a second connecting groove used for installing the second supporting rod is formed in one side of a vertical plate on the top of the multi-groove limiting seat.
The outer side of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting seat used for installing the material receiving cloth, and one side of the upper end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a spring plate used for limiting the end of the material receiving cloth.
The anti-skidding rubber is fixedly connected to the inner side of the multi-groove limiting seat and used for increasing friction force between the anti-skidding rubber and a workpiece, and two adjacent anti-skidding rubber are installed between the multi-groove limiting seats through the installation seat and used for reinforcing the position of the workpiece.
The outer side of the mounting groove is in threaded connection with a fixing rod for fixing the supporting rod in the mounting groove, and the outer end of the fixing rod extends to the outside of the mounting groove.
The fixing rod is arranged on the support rod, a limiting groove used for being matched with the fixing rod to limit is formed in one side of the support rod, and the other end of the fixing rod extends to the inside of the limiting groove.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. under the action of the multi-groove limiting seats and the mounting grooves, different workpieces can be supported in machining through overturning and adjusting included angles of supporting surfaces, supporting surfaces with different included angles are formed on the multi-groove limiting seats, workpieces with right-angle sides at the side edges and workpieces with inclined planes at the side surfaces can be supported and limited in a more fitting mode, machining requirements of different workpieces can be met, the stability of the inclined workpieces in the machining process is improved, machining quality is improved, the positions of supporting components for supporting the workpieces, which are formed by the four multi-groove limiting seats, are always fixed, so that when the workpieces are placed, the positions of the workpieces at four corners of the workpieces can be limited and calibrated through the positions of the supporting components placed at the tops of the multi-groove limiting seats, the workpieces can always keep the same position in the machining process, the positions of the multi-groove limiting seats can be adjusted in a mode that the supporting rods slide in the mounting grooves, and accordingly the supporting components formed by the four multi-groove limiting seats can be adjusted according to the sizes of the workpieces, and operation requirements of workpieces with different sizes can be met;
2. under the effect of connecing the material cloth, the waste residue that can produce at the in-process of numerical control broaching machine body operation is collected, avoids the waste residue to splash everywhere and drops and influence the regulation of the position of the spacing seat of multislot in the mounting groove, and staff that simultaneously can be convenient collects and clears up the unification of waste material.
The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a multi-groove limiting seat of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a dynamic diagram of the position adjustment of the multi-groove position limiting seat according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the middle mounting groove, the supporting rod and the multi-groove limiting seat of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a numerical control broaching machine body; 11. mounting grooves; 2. a multi-groove limiting seat; 21. a support bar; 211. a limiting groove; 212. a C-shaped connecting plate; 213. a supporting seat; 22. a protection plate; 221. a mounting seat; 23. fixing the rod; 24. a first support bar; 241. a first connecting groove; 25. a second support bar; 251. a second connecting groove; 3. material receiving cloth; 31. a connecting seat; 32. a spring plate.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an interior spiral broaching machine of vertical numerical control, includes numerical control broaching machine body 1, and the top of 1 workstation of numerical control broaching machine body is equipped with four groups and carries out the spacing seat 2 of multislot that fixes through the work piece of rotatory to different inclination tangent planes, just spacing seat 2 of multislot through bracing piece 21 symmetry install in the mounting groove 11 that is used for carrying out the regulation to spacing seat 2 positions of multislot is offered at the top of numerical control broaching machine body 1, and the bottom sliding connection of bracing piece 21 is in the inside of mounting groove 11, and the below of spacing seat 2 of multislot is equipped with the material cloth 3 that connects that is used for accomodating waste residue in the operation.
In this embodiment: the numerical control broaching machine body 1 is a main object for operating a workpiece, and when the workpiece is machined, the workpiece is required to be placed below a cutter on the numerical control broaching machine body 1, at the moment, the multi-groove limiting seats 2 can provide a supporting and planting surface for placing the workpiece, and because the multi-groove limiting seats 2 are provided with supporting surfaces with different included angles, the workpiece with right-angle sides at the side edges and the workpiece with inclined surfaces at the side surfaces can be supported and limited more closely, so that the machining requirements of different workpieces can be met, the stability of the inclined workpiece in the machining process is increased, the machining quality is favorably improved, because the supporting component for supporting the workpiece, which consists of the four multi-groove limiting seats 2, is fixed all the time, when the workpiece is placed, the four corners of the workpiece can limit and calibrate the position of the workpiece through being placed at the tops of the multi-groove limiting seats 2, furthermore, the multi-groove limiting seat 2 can make the bottom of the multi-groove limiting seat 2 higher than the top of the worktable of the numerical control broaching machine body 1 under the support of the supporting rod 21, so that the knife on the numerical control broaching machine body 1 can penetrate through the bottom plate of the numerical control broaching machine body 1 during the punching operation, and the receiving cloth 3 positioned below the multi-groove limiting seat 2 can collect waste residues generated during the operation of the numerical control broaching machine body 1, avoid the waste residue to splash and drop and influence the regulation of the position of spacing seat 2 of multislot in mounting groove 11 everywhere, simultaneously can be convenient staff to the unified collection and the clearance of waste material.
The inside of the supporting rod 21 is slidably connected with a C-shaped connecting plate 212 used for connecting the multi-groove limiting seat 2, the top of the C-shaped connecting plate 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the multi-groove limiting seat 2, the edge of one side of the supporting rod 21 is hinged to the bottom of the multi-groove limiting seat 2, a first supporting rod 24 used for reinforcing and supporting the bottom of the inverted multi-groove limiting seat 2 is detachably inserted between the bottom of the multi-groove limiting seat 2 and the top of the supporting rod 21, a first connecting groove 241 used for placing the first supporting rod 24 is formed in one end, away from the hinged end, of the bottom of the multi-groove limiting seat 2 and the top of the supporting rod 21, a supporting seat 213 used for supporting the inverted bottom plate of the multi-groove limiting seat 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the supporting rod 21, a second supporting rod 25 used for supporting is detachably connected between the supporting seat 213 and the multi-groove limiting seat 2, and a second connecting groove 251 used for installing the second supporting rod 25 is formed in one side of the top of the vertical plate of the multi-groove limiting seat 2 and the supporting seat 213; wherein, first bracing piece 24 and second bracing piece 25 can be placed and accomodate the save in the storage area in workshop when not needing to use, work piece that has inclination to the side adds man-hour, can be used for originally carrying out the right angle limit downwardly rotating of the spacing seat 2 of multislot that supports to the work piece this moment, sharp angle limit on the spacing seat 2 of multislot this moment is located support panel, and sharp angle limit on the spacing seat 2 of multislot rotates the back through the upset, take out first bracing piece 24 and second bracing piece 25 that are used for supporting from the storage area and accomplish the installation respectively through inserting in first connecting groove 241 and second connecting groove 251 and support the side of spacing seat 2 of multislot, and simultaneously, after spacing seat 2 of multislot overturns downwards, articulated limit one side upset to the top of supporting seat 213 of spacing seat 2 of multislot this moment, supporting seat 213 can support spacing seat 2 of multislot, put the work piece at the acute angle edge afterwards and process.
A connecting seat 31 for mounting the material receiving cloth 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the supporting rod 21, a spring plate 32 for limiting the end part of the material receiving cloth 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end part of the connecting seat 31, and the upper end part of the material receiving cloth 3 is hung on the upper end part of the connecting seat 31; wherein adopt to hang the mode of establishing on connecting seat 31 through connecting seat 31 to connect material cloth 3 and install material cloth 3, can conveniently when clearing up the waste residue to the dismantlement and the installation of material cloth 3, improve the convenience of operation, in addition, the spring plate 32 that is located connecting seat 31 upper end can prevent to connect material cloth 3 and drop because of rocking from connecting seat 31.
The inner sides of the multi-groove limiting seats 2 are fixedly connected with anti-skid rubber for increasing the friction force between the multi-groove limiting seats 2 and a workpiece, and a protection plate 22 for reinforcing the position of the workpiece is arranged between two adjacent multi-groove limiting seats 2 through a mounting seat 221; the protection plate 22 positioned on the outer side of the workpiece can form an enclosing limit on the outer part of the workpiece, so that the influence on the operation quality caused by the sliding of the workpiece in the operation process can be avoided.
The outer side of the mounting groove 11 is in threaded connection with a fixing rod 23 used for fixing the position of the supporting rod 21 in the mounting groove 11, the outer end of the fixing rod 23 extends to the outside of the mounting groove 11, one side of the supporting rod 21 is provided with a limiting groove 211 used for being matched with the fixing rod 23 to limit, and the other end of the fixing rod 23 extends to the inside of the limiting groove 211; wherein the outer wall of mounting groove 11 is offered and is used for running through the through-hole of dead lever 23 tip, the tip of dead lever 23 runs through to the outside of mounting groove 11 through the through-hole, when the position of the spacing seat 2 of needs adjustment multislot, the one end that is located the spacing groove 211 with dead lever 23 through rotatory dead lever 23 is taken away from the spacing groove 211, the position of adjustment bracing piece 21 in mounting groove 11 afterwards, treat that the position adjustment of spacing seat 2 of multislot finishes the back, the position of adjustment dead lever 23 and bring the interior tip of dead lever 23 into the spacing groove 211 through the rotation can.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: in the process of processing a workpiece, firstly, the workpiece to be processed is placed into a supporting frame consisting of four multi-groove limiting seats 2, then, the numerical control broaching machine body 1 is started to work, in the process of operating the workpiece by the numerical control broaching machine body 1, the material receiving cloth 3 positioned below the multi-groove limiting seats 2 can collect waste residues generated in the operation process of the numerical control broaching machine body 1, the waste residues are prevented from splashing and falling in the mounting groove 11 to influence the adjustment of the positions of the multi-groove limiting seats 2, after the operation is completed, the workpiece is taken down from the multi-groove limiting seats 2, when the distance between the multi-groove limiting seats 2 needs to be adjusted, one end, positioned in the limiting groove 211, of the fixing rod 23 is taken away from the limiting groove 211 through rotating the fixing rod 23, then, the position of the supporting rod 21 in the mounting groove 11 is adjusted, after the position of the multi-groove limiting seats 2 is adjusted, the position of the fixing rod 23 is adjusted, and the inner end of the fixing rod 23 is taken into the limiting groove 211 through rotating.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a vertical numerical control internal screw broaching machine which characterized in that: including the numerical control broaching machine body, the top of numerical control broaching machine body workstation is equipped with four groups and carries out the spacing seat of fixed multislot through the work piece of rotatory to different inclination tangent planes, just the spacing seat of multislot pass through the bracing piece symmetry install in the top of numerical control broaching machine body, the top of numerical control broaching machine body is seted up and is used for right the spacing seat position of multislot carries out the mounting groove of adjusting, the bottom sliding connection of bracing piece in the inside of mounting groove, the below of the spacing seat of multislot is equipped with the cloth that connects that is arranged in accomodating the waste residue in the operation.
2. The vertical numerical control internal screw broaching machine according to claim 1, wherein: the inner sliding connection of the supporting rod is provided with a C-shaped connecting plate used for connecting the multi-groove limiting seat, the top of the C-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the multi-groove limiting seat, the edge of one side of the supporting rod is hinged to the bottom of the multi-groove limiting seat, a first supporting rod used for reinforcing and supporting the multi-groove limiting seat after overturning is detachably inserted between the bottom of the multi-groove limiting seat and the top of the supporting rod, one end, away from the hinged end, of the bottom of the multi-groove limiting seat and the top of the supporting rod are both provided with a first connecting groove used for placing the first supporting rod, one side of the upper end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a supporting seat used for supporting the bottom plate of the multi-groove limiting seat after overturning, a second supporting rod used for supporting and having a supporting effect is detachably connected between the supporting seat and the multi-groove limiting seat, and a second connecting groove used for installing the second supporting rod is arranged on one side of a vertical plate at the top of the multi-groove limiting seat.
3. The vertical numerical control internal screw broaching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting seat used for installing the material receiving cloth, and one side of the upper end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a spring plate used for limiting the end of the material receiving cloth.
4. The vertical numerical control internal screw broaching machine according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the multi-groove limiting seat is fixedly connected with anti-skid rubber used for increasing friction force between the multi-groove limiting seat and a workpiece, and two adjacent multi-groove limiting seats are provided with protective plates used for reinforcing the position of the workpiece through mounting seats.
5. The vertical numerical control internal screw broaching machine according to claim 4, wherein: the outside threaded connection of mounting groove has and is used for right the bracing piece is in the mounting groove internal position carries out the dead lever fixed, just the outer end of dead lever extends to the outside of mounting groove.
6. The vertical numerical control internal screw broaching machine according to claim 5, wherein: a limiting groove used for being matched with the fixing rod to limit is formed in one side of the supporting rod, and the other end of the fixing rod extends to the inside of the limiting groove.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2022206028566 | 2022-03-19 | ||
| CN202220602856 | 2022-03-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217618106U true CN217618106U (en) | 2022-10-21 |
Family
ID=83653878
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221229478.8U Active CN217618106U (en) | 2022-03-19 | 2022-05-23 | Vertical numerical control internal spiral broaching machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217618106U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-05-23 CN CN202221229478.8U patent/CN217618106U/en active Active
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