CN217598438U - License plate lamp device and vehicle - Google Patents

License plate lamp device and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217598438U
CN217598438U CN202222062161.6U CN202222062161U CN217598438U CN 217598438 U CN217598438 U CN 217598438U CN 202222062161 U CN202222062161 U CN 202222062161U CN 217598438 U CN217598438 U CN 217598438U
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China
Prior art keywords
light
license plate
lamp device
reflecting
light source
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CN202222062161.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张连贺
杜晨亮
许秋菊
贾玉德
曲海龙
张光娜
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Mind Electronics Appliance Co Ltd
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Mind Electronics Appliance Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202222062161.6U priority Critical patent/CN217598438U/en
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Abstract

The application relates to the field of auto parts, in particular to a license plate lamp device and a vehicle. The license plate lamp device comprises a light-emitting piece and a light-homogenizing piece; the light-emitting piece comprises a plurality of light source pieces which are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the license plate; the light-equalizing piece is used for reflecting the light rays emitted by the light source pieces to all parts of the display area of the license plate. The application provides a license plate lamp device is through setting up even light spare and a plurality of light source spare to with light reflection that light source spare sent everywhere to the display area of license plate, light can be even beat on the license plate, the people's eye of being convenient for is to the recognition of license plate number, and has promoted the pleasing to the eye degree of license plate department.

Description

License plate lamp device and vehicle
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of auto parts, in particular to a license plate lamp device and a vehicle.
Background
When a vehicle runs at night, the license plate lamp is used for illuminating the license plate, and human eyes needing to ensure normal eyesight can see the number of the license plate clearly within 20 meters. When the existing license plate lamp illuminates the license plate from the upper part, the license plate has dark space due to poor light uniformity of the license plate lamp, and the recognition and reading of human eyes on the number of the license plate are influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of this application is to provide a license plate lamp device and vehicle for to the license plate illumination, and the illuminating effect is better.
The application provides a license plate lamp device, which comprises a light-emitting piece and a light-homogenizing piece;
the light-emitting piece comprises a plurality of light source pieces which are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the license plate;
the light-equalizing piece is used for reflecting the light rays emitted by the light source pieces to all parts of the display area of the license plate.
In the above technical solution, further, the light-equalizing member is a prism, and the prism is formed with a light-equalizing reflecting surface for reflecting the light emitted by the plurality of light source members to the license plate.
In the above technical solution, further, the light-equalizing reflecting surface includes a first reflecting surface and a second reflecting surface connected to each other, the first reflecting surface is a top surface of the prism, and the second reflecting surface is a side surface of the prism away from the light-emitting member;
the first reflecting surface and the second reflecting surface form a preset included angle, and the angle of the preset included angle is larger than 90 degrees and smaller than 180 degrees.
In the above technical solution, further, the prism includes a light-condensing portion and a light-reflecting portion;
the light-gathering parts are correspondingly arranged on the plurality of light source pieces; the size of the light-gathering part is gradually enlarged along the direction far away from the light source piece;
the small-size end of the light-gathering part is arranged at an interval with the light source piece, the large-size end of the light-gathering part is connected with the light-reflecting part, and the light-reflecting part is provided with the uniform light-reflecting surface.
In the above technical solution, further, the small-sized end surface of the light-condensing portion is a light incident surface, the light incident surface is a spherical surface, and a center of the spherical surface is a light source center of the light source unit.
In the above technical solution, further, the prism is further formed with a light emitting surface, and the reflected light reflected by the light equalizing reflecting surface can be emitted from the light emitting surface;
and metal reflecting layers are arranged on the surfaces of the prism except the light incidence surface and the light emergence surface.
In the above technical solution, further, the light exit surface is located on a horizontal plane.
In the above technical solution, further, the mobile terminal further comprises a housing;
the light-emitting piece with the piece of evening light install in the casing, the casing is provided with the light inlet window, follows the light that prism reflection goes out can follow the light inlet window jets out the casing.
In the above technical solution, further, the housing is provided with a mounting hole, and the light-transmitting window is a transparent member disposed at the mounting hole;
the surface of the transparent part is one of a frosted surface, a high-transmittance surface and a light-gathering optical surface.
The application also provides a vehicle which comprises a license plate and the license plate lamp device.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this application is:
the application provides a license plate lamp device is through setting up even light spare and a plurality of light source spare to with light reflection that light source spare sent everywhere to the display area of license plate, light can be even beat on the license plate, the people's eye of being convenient for is to the recognition of license plate number, and has promoted the pleasing to the eye degree of license plate department.
The application also provides a vehicle comprising the license plate lamp device. Based on the above analysis, the vehicle also has the above beneficial effects, and the details are not repeated herein.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the detailed description of the present application or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a license plate lamp device provided herein at a first viewing angle;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a license plate lamp device provided herein at a second viewing angle;
fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a license plate lamp device provided by the present application.
In the figure: 101-a light source; 102-a license plate; 103-a prism; 104-uniform light reflecting surface; 105-a first reflective surface; 106-a second reflective surface; 107-a light-gathering part; 108-a light-reflecting portion; 109-light incident plane; 110-light exit face; 111-a housing; 112-light-transmitting window.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present application provides a license plate lamp device for illuminating a license plate 102 disposed thereunder. The license plate lamp device comprises a light emitting piece and a light homogenizing piece.
The light-emitting part comprises a plurality of light source parts 101, the light source parts 101 are specifically LED lamps, and the light source parts 101 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the license plate 102 so as to illuminate the license plate 102. The light source 101 forms a radial light beam, which generates a dark area when illuminating the license plate 102. According to the license plate number identification device, a plurality of light sources are arranged to illuminate the license plate 102 together, namely, the density of the light source arrangement is increased, so that dark areas formed on the license plate 102 are reduced, the uniformity of illumination is improved, and the license plate 102 number can be conveniently identified in environments with poor light such as night.
Because the light source elements 101 form radial light beams, a dark area is formed on the license plate 102 by two adjacent light source elements 101, and in order to reduce the dark area formed on the license plate 102 by two adjacent light source elements 101, a light equalizing element is further arranged and used for reflecting light rays emitted by the light source elements 101 to all parts of the display area of the license plate 102. Specifically, the light source 101 forms a radial light beam to irradiate all around, and for the light far away from the license plate 102, the light equalizing member can reflect the part of light to the license plate 102, so that the brightness of the license plate 102 is improved, and the dark area on the license plate 102 is further eliminated.
The application provides a license plate lamp device is through setting up even light and a plurality of light source 101 to light reflection that light source 101 sent is everywhere to license plate 102's display area, and light can be even hits on license plate 102, and the people's eye of being convenient for is to the recognition of license plate number, and has promoted the pleasing to the eye degree of license plate 102 department.
In an optional scheme of this embodiment, the light-equalizing member is specifically a prism 103, the prism 103 is formed with a light-equalizing reflecting surface 104, and the light-equalizing reflecting surface 104 is used for reflecting light rays emitted by the plurality of light source members 101 to the license plate 102.
As shown in fig. 1, the light-equalizing reflective surface 104 includes a first reflective surface 105 and a second reflective surface 106 connected to each other, where the first reflective surface 105 is a top surface of the prism 103, and the second reflective surface 106 is a side surface of the prism 103 away from the light-emitting member; the first reflecting surface 105 and the second reflecting surface 106 form a predetermined included angle (angle α shown in fig. 1) which is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
In this embodiment, the light-equalizing reflective surface 104 is disposed at least in such a range that the reflected light can cover the entire display area of the license plate 102. Specifically, the light equalizing reflecting surface 104 includes a first reflecting surface 105 and a second reflecting surface 106 with a predetermined included angle, and the two reflecting surfaces can reduce the volume of the prism 103, for example, if only one reflecting surface is provided, in order to make the light cover the whole display area of the license plate 102, the volume of the prism 103 will be larger, which is not beneficial to the miniaturization of the vehicle device.
Referring to fig. 1, the license plate 102 is disposed obliquely, and light reflected by the first reflecting surface 105 and capable of striking the top of the license plate 102 (the leftmost dotted line in the figure, and the dotted line corresponding to the dotted line is the normal line corresponding to the light) and light reflected by the second reflecting surface 106 and capable of striking the bottom of the license plate 102 (the rightmost dotted line in the figure, and the dotted line corresponding to the dotted line is the normal line corresponding to the light) are shown, and a light beam between the two shown light beams can strike the whole display area of the license plate 102.
In an alternative of this embodiment, the prism 103 includes a light-condensing portion 107 and a light-reflecting portion 108; the light-gathering parts 107 are correspondingly arranged on the light source pieces 101; the light condensing portion 107 is gradually enlarged in size in a direction away from the light source element 101; the small-size end of the light-gathering part 107 is arranged at an interval with the light source element 101, the large-size end of the light-gathering part 107 is connected with the light reflecting part 108, and the light reflecting part 108 is provided with the uniform light reflecting surface 104.
In this embodiment, the light beam emitted from the light source element 101 passes through the light-condensing portion 107 and the light-reflecting portion 108 in sequence, wherein the light-condensing portion 107 has the function of condensing the light to "guide" the light to the light-reflecting portion 108. The light entering the light reflecting portion 108 is reflected at the light uniformizing reflecting surface 104, thereby changing the direction of the light, so that most of the light emitted from the light source element 101 is reflected to the license plate 102.
In an alternative of this embodiment, the small-sized end surface of the light-condensing portion 107 is a light-incident surface 109, the light-incident surface 109 is a spherical surface, and the center of the spherical surface is the light source center of the light source element 101.
In this embodiment, since the light source 101 forms a radial light beam, the light incident surface 109 of the prism 103 is also set to be a spherical surface, which enables more light to be incident into the prism 103 than a planar light incident surface.
In an alternative scheme of this embodiment, the prism 103 further forms a light emitting surface 110, and the reflected light reflected by the uniform light reflecting surface 104 can be emitted from the light emitting surface 110; the surfaces of the prism 103 except the light incident surface 109 and the light emitting surface 110 are provided with metal reflective layers.
In this embodiment, the metal reflective layer may be an aluminum layer formed on the surface of the prism 103, and the aluminum layer has a high reflectivity, so as to prevent light from escaping and reduce the loss and waste of light flux.
In an alternative to this embodiment, the light exit surface 110 is located on a horizontal plane, which facilitates the installation and positioning of the prism 103.
Example two
The license plate lamp device in the second embodiment is an improvement on the above embodiment, and the technical contents disclosed in the above embodiment are not described repeatedly, and the contents disclosed in the above embodiment also belong to the contents disclosed in the second embodiment.
In an alternative of this embodiment, the license plate lamp device further includes a housing 111; the light emitting member and the light uniforming member are installed in a housing 111, and the housing 111 is provided with a light transmission window 112 (double dotted lines shown in fig. 1 and 2), and light reflected from the prism 103 can exit the housing 111 through the light transmission window 112.
In this embodiment, the light emitting element and the light equalizing element are installed in the housing 111, and the housing 111 can protect the light emitting element and the light equalizing element from being damaged. The housing 111 is made of opaque material, so as to prevent light from being emitted from the position except the light-transmitting window 112, which may cause interference with light and affect the recognition of the license plate 102 by human eyes.
In an optional scheme of this embodiment, specifically, the housing 111 is provided with a mounting hole, and the light-transmitting window 112 is a transparent member disposed at the mounting hole; the surface of the transparent part is one of a frosted surface, a high-transmittance surface and a light-gathering optical surface, and the transparent part can be set to be a frosted surface, a high-transmittance surface and a light-gathering optical surface (such as a triangular prism 103, a cylindrical prism 103 and the like) according to the actual optical simulation condition.
EXAMPLE III
The third embodiment of the application provides a vehicle, which comprises a license plate 102 and the license plate lamp device of any one of the embodiments, so that all the beneficial technical effects of the license plate lamp device of any one of the embodiments are achieved, and the description is omitted.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or substitutions do not depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. Moreover, those of skill in the art will understand that although some embodiments herein include some features included in other embodiments, not others, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the application and form different embodiments.

Claims (10)

1. A license plate lamp device is characterized by comprising a light-emitting piece and a light-equalizing piece;
the luminous piece comprises a plurality of light source pieces (101), and the light source pieces (101) are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the license plate (102);
the light-homogenizing piece is used for reflecting light rays emitted by the light source pieces (101) to all parts of a display area of the license plate (102).
2. The license plate lamp device according to claim 1, wherein the light equalizing member is a prism (103), and the prism (103) is formed with a light equalizing reflecting surface (104), and the light equalizing reflecting surface (104) is configured to reflect the light emitted from the plurality of light source members (101) to the license plate (102).
3. The license plate lamp device of claim 2, wherein the light equalizing reflective surface (104) comprises a first reflective surface (105) and a second reflective surface (106) connected, the first reflective surface (105) being a top surface of the prism (103), the second reflective surface (106) being a side surface of the prism (103) away from the light emitting member;
the first reflecting surface (105) and the second reflecting surface (106) form a preset included angle, and the angle of the preset included angle is larger than 90 degrees and smaller than 180 degrees.
4. The license plate lamp device of claim 2, wherein the prism (103) includes a light condensing portion (107) and a light reflecting portion (108);
the light-gathering parts (107) are correspondingly arranged on the plurality of light source pieces (101); the size of the light-gathering part (107) is gradually expanded along the direction far away from the light source piece (101);
the small-size end of the light-gathering part (107) and the light source piece (101) are arranged at intervals, the large-size end of the light-gathering part (107) is connected with the light reflecting part (108), and the light-homogenizing reflecting surface (104) is formed on the light reflecting part (108).
5. The license plate lamp device of claim 4, wherein the small-sized end surface of the light collecting portion (107) is a light incident surface (109), the light incident surface (109) is a spherical surface, and a center of the spherical surface is a light source center of the light source member (101).
6. A license plate light device according to claim 5, wherein the prism (103) is further formed with a light exit surface (110), and the reflected light reflected by the light equalizing reflecting surface (104) is allowed to exit from the light exit surface (110);
and metal reflecting layers are arranged on the surfaces of the prism (103) except the light incidence surface (109) and the light emergence surface (110).
7. The license plate lamp device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the light exit surface (110) is located on a horizontal plane.
8. The license plate lamp device of claim 2, further comprising a housing (111);
the light-emitting piece with the piece of evening light is installed in casing (111), casing (111) are provided with light inlet window (112), follow the light that prism (103) reflection goes out can follow casing (111) is penetrated out to light inlet window (112).
9. The license plate lamp device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the housing (111) is provided with a mounting hole, and the light-transmitting window (112) is a transparent member disposed at the mounting hole;
the surface of the transparent part is one of a frosted surface, a high-transmittance surface and a light-gathering optical surface.
10. A vehicle comprising a license plate (102) and a license plate lamp device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202222062161.6U 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 License plate lamp device and vehicle Active CN217598438U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222062161.6U CN217598438U (en) 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 License plate lamp device and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222062161.6U CN217598438U (en) 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 License plate lamp device and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217598438U true CN217598438U (en) 2022-10-18

Family

ID=83592986

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222062161.6U Active CN217598438U (en) 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 License plate lamp device and vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217598438U (en)

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