CN217567835U - Raw and other materials filter equipment is used in chemical synthesis - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a synthetic raw and other materials filter equipment that uses of chemical, including the set casing, the activity is equipped with horizontal hollow circular cylinder's rotary drum in the set casing, the periphery of rotary drum is equipped with a plurality of and crosses the filtration pore, be equipped with detachable screen cloth one in the rotary drum, the rotary drum does not seal and is equipped with the unloading pipe on the set casing at one end top, be equipped with the scum hole on the set casing of unloading pipe below, the top of unloading pipe is connected and is just sieved the device, be equipped with the sediment device in the rotary drum, the outer wall connection rotating device of rotary drum, be equipped with the water conservancy diversion chamber of leanin inwards inclining in the set casing of rotary drum below, the bottommost of water conservancy diversion chamber is equipped with leakage fluid dram two. Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: the utility model discloses can filter the chemical raw and other materials high-efficiently fast, can effectively the energy saving moreover, simple structure, convenient to use easily promotes.

Description

Raw and other materials filter equipment is used in chemical synthesis

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chemical synthesis equipment field specifically is a chemical synthesis is with raw and other materials filter equipment.

Background

Chemical refers to both pure and mixtures of various elemental compositions, whether natural or man-made. Man-made chemicals are generally obtained by reacting a plurality of solid, liquid and/or gaseous raw materials to obtain a mixture of solid and liquid, in which case the reaction product is filtered and purified. The existing filtering device usually directly utilizes the centrifugal principle to filter, wastes time and energy under the condition of high liquid content, and is seriously abraded due to excessive use of equipment, so that a raw material filtering device for chemical synthesis, which can save time and energy, is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome above technical defect, provide a raw and other materials filter equipment for chemical synthesis.

In order to solve the above problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the raw material filtering device for chemical synthesis comprises a fixed shell, wherein a horizontal hollow cylindrical rotary drum is movably arranged in the fixed shell, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the periphery of the rotary drum, a detachable screen I is arranged in the rotary drum, a blanking pipe is arranged on the fixed shell at the top of the unsealed end of the rotary drum, a slag discharge port is formed in the fixed shell below the blanking pipe, a primary screening device is connected to the top end of the blanking pipe, a slag discharge device is arranged in the rotary drum, a rotating device is connected to the outer wall of the rotary drum, a flow guide cavity which is inclined inwards downwards is arranged in the fixed shell below the rotary drum, and a liquid discharge port II is formed in the bottommost end of the flow guide cavity.

As the improvement, the prescreening device is including the preliminary screening shell, the fixed top that sets up at the unloading pipe of preliminary screening shell, be equipped with whole cylindric preliminary screening passageway in the preliminary screening shell, the top of preliminary screening passageway articulates there is axis of rotation one, the fixed screen cloth two that is equipped with in top of axis of rotation one, screen cloth two and the top phase-match of preliminary screening passageway, the one end of axis of rotation one is run through the preliminary screening shell and is connected upset motor, the bottom of preliminary screening passageway articulates there is axis of rotation two of slope, the fixed guide plate that is equipped with and this preliminary screening passageway and two matches of axis of rotation two in top of axis of rotation two, the fixed leakage fluid dram one that is equipped with on the preliminary screening shell of the lower one end of guide plate, the higher one end of axis of rotation two is run through the preliminary screening shell and is connected the water conservancy diversion motor, upset motor and water conservancy diversion motor are fixed to be set up in one side of preliminary screening shell, can carry out preliminary filtration to the synthetic raw and other materials of chemicals.

As an improvement, the slag discharging device comprises a push plate, the push plate is movably arranged in the rotary drum and matched with the rotary drum and the screen mesh I, one end, far away from the slag discharging port, of the push plate is connected with a piston rod, the other end of the piston rod penetrates through the middle of the other end of the rotary drum and is connected with an air cylinder, the air cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed shell, and filtered solid raw materials can be discharged out of the screen drum.

As an improvement, the rotating device comprises a toothed ring, the toothed ring is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the rotary drum, two symmetrical gears are hinged to two sides of the bottom of the toothed ring, the gears are matched with the toothed ring, one end of each gear is connected with a rotating motor, and the rotating motors are fixedly arranged in the fixed shell and can provide rotating force for the screen drum.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: by arranging the prescreening device, the raw materials for chemical synthesis can be preliminarily filtered, so that energy waste is reduced; by arranging the slag discharging device, the filtered solid raw materials can be discharged out of the screen cylinder in the filtering process, so that the filtering time is saved; by arranging the rotating device, a rotating force can be provided for the screen cylinder; through setting up the water conservancy diversion chamber, can be with in the leading-in drain outlet two of the liquid that filters out in the screen cylinder. The utility model discloses can filter the chemical raw and other materials high-efficiently fast, can effectively the energy saving moreover, simple structure, convenient to use easily promotes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural view of the present invention.

As shown in the figure: 1. a stationary case; 2. a drum; 3. a first screen mesh; 4. a discharging pipe; 5. a slag discharge port; 6. primary screening; 7. primary screening a channel; 8. rotating a first shaft; 9. a second screen; 10. turning over a motor; 11. a second rotating shaft; 12. a baffle; 13. a first liquid outlet; 14. a flow guiding motor; 15. pushing a plate; 16. a piston rod; 17. a cylinder; 18. a toothed ring; 19. a gear; 20. rotating the motor; 21. a flow guide cavity; 22. and a second liquid outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, a raw material filtering device for chemical synthesis comprises a fixed casing 1, a horizontal hollow cylindrical rotary drum 2 is movably arranged in the fixed casing 1, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the periphery of the rotary drum 2, a detachable screen mesh I3 is arranged in the rotary drum 2, a discharging pipe 4 is arranged on the fixed casing 1 at the top of the unsealed end of the rotary drum 2, a slag discharge port 5 is arranged on the fixed casing 1 below the discharging pipe 4, a primary screening device is connected to the top end of the discharging pipe 4, a slag discharge device is arranged in the rotary drum 2, a rotating device is connected to the outer wall of the rotary drum 2, a flow guide cavity 21 which is inclined downwards and inwards is arranged in the fixed casing 1 below the rotary drum 2, and a liquid discharge port II 22 is arranged at the bottommost end of the flow guide cavity 21.

The prescreening device is including prescreening shell 6, the fixed top that sets up at unloading pipe 4 of prescreening shell 6, be equipped with whole cylindric prescreening passageway 7 in the prescreening shell 6, the top of prescreening passageway 7 articulates there is axis of rotation one 8, the fixed screen cloth two 9 that is equipped with in top of axis of rotation one 8, screen cloth two 9 and the top phase-match of prescreening passageway 7, the one end of axis of rotation one 8 is run through and is just screened shell 6 and connect upset motor 10, the bottom of prescreening passageway 7 articulates there is axis of rotation two 11 of slope, the fixed guide plate 12 that matches with this department's prescreening passageway 7 and two 11 of axis of rotation in top of axis of rotation two 11, the fixed leakage fluid dram one 13 that is equipped with on the prescreening shell 6 of the lower one end of guide plate 12, the higher one end of axis of rotation two 11 is run through and is just screened shell 6 and connects water conservancy diversion motor 14, upset motor 10 and water conservancy diversion motor 14 are fixed to be set up in one side of prescreening shell 6.

The slag discharging device comprises a push plate 15, the push plate 15 is movably arranged in the rotary drum 2, the push plate 15 is matched with the rotary drum 2 and the screen mesh I3, one end, far away from the slag discharging port 5, of the push plate 15 is connected with a piston rod 16, the other end of the piston rod 16 penetrates through the middle of the other end of the rotary drum 2 to be connected with a cylinder 17, and the cylinder 17 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed shell 1.

The rotating device comprises a gear ring 18, the gear ring 18 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating drum 2, two symmetrical gears 19 are hinged to two sides of the bottom of the gear ring 18, the gears 19 are matched with the gear ring 18, one end of each gear 19 is connected with a rotating motor 20, and the rotating motor 20 is fixedly arranged in the fixed shell 1.

In the specific use, a chemical raw material mixed with solid and liquid enters a primary screening channel 7 from the top end of a primary screening shell 6, at the moment, a screen mesh II 9 and a guide plate 12 seal the primary screening channel 7, most of liquid in the chemical raw material falls to the top end of the guide plate 12 through meshes of the screen mesh II and is discharged out of the primary screening channel 7 through a liquid discharge port I13, after a period of time, a turnover motor 10 and a guide motor 14 are automatically started, a rotating shaft I8 drives the screen mesh II 9 to rotate 180 degrees, a rotating shaft II 11 drives the guide plate 12 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the solid raw material containing part of liquid at the top end of the screen mesh II 9 falls to the bottom end of the primary screening channel 7 through a gap between the guide plate 12 and the primary screening channel 7 and then enters a rotary drum 2 through a discharging pipe 4, at the moment, two rotating motors 20 are automatically started, a gear ring 18 drives a rotary drum 2 to rotate under the meshing action with a gear 19, the liquid in the chemical raw material after primary screening is thrown out of the rotary drum 2 under the action of centrifugal force and is guided into a liquid discharge port II 22 by a guide cavity 21, the rotary drum 2 is stopped by the rotary drum 2, the residual solid raw material is automatically discharged out of the rotary drum 2 through a piston rod 17 after the rotary drum 1, and is automatically started, and the rotary drum 1, and the rotary drum is automatically discharged out of the rotary drum 2, and the rotary drum 1 is automatically discharged out of the rotary drum 1.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. A raw material filter device for chemical synthesis is characterized in that: the device comprises a fixed shell (1), wherein a horizontal hollow cylindrical rotary drum (2) is movably arranged in the fixed shell (1), a plurality of filter holes are formed in the periphery of the rotary drum (2), a detachable screen mesh I (3) is arranged in the rotary drum (2), a blanking pipe (4) is arranged on the fixed shell (1) at the top of the unsealed end of the rotary drum (2), a slag discharge port (5) is formed in the fixed shell (1) below the blanking pipe (4), a primary screening device is connected to the top end of the blanking pipe (4), a slag discharge device is arranged in the rotary drum (2), an outer wall of the rotary drum (2) is connected with a rotating device, a flow guide cavity (21) which is inclined inwards downwards is formed in the fixed shell (1) below the rotary drum (2), and a liquid discharge port II (22) is formed in the bottom end of the flow guide cavity (21).

2. The apparatus for filtering a raw material for chemical synthesis according to claim 1, wherein: prescreening the device including prescreening shell (6), prescreening shell (6) is fixed to be set up on the top of unloading pipe (4), be equipped with whole cylindric prescreening passageway (7) in prescreening shell (6), the top of prescreening passageway (7) articulates there is axis of rotation (8), the fixed screen cloth two (9) that are equipped with in top of axis of rotation (8), screen cloth two (9) and the top phase-match of prescreening passageway (7), the one end of axis of rotation one (8) is run through and is connected upset motor (10) in prescreening shell (6), the bottom of prescreening passageway (7) articulates there is axis of rotation two (11) of slope, the top of axis of rotation two (11) is fixed be equipped with this and is located prescreening passageway (7) and axis of rotation two (11) matching guide plate (12), the lower one end of guide plate (12) is fixed on prescreening shell (6) is equipped with leakage fluid dram one (13), the higher one side of axis of rotation two (11) is run through and is connected first sieve motor (14), upset motor (10) and the fixed one side of prescreening shell (6) of setting up.

3. The apparatus for filtering a raw material for chemical synthesis according to claim 1, wherein: arrange the sediment device and include push pedal (15), push pedal (15) activity sets up in rotary drum (2), push pedal (15) and rotary drum (2) and screen cloth (3) phase-match, the one end that row's cinder notch (5) was kept away from in push pedal (15) is connected piston rod (16), cylinder (17) are connected at the middle part that the other end of piston rod (16) runs through the rotary drum (2) other end, cylinder (17) are fixed to be set up in one side of set casing (1).

4. The apparatus for filtering a raw material for chemical synthesis according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating device comprises a gear ring (18), the gear ring (18) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating drum (2), two symmetrical gears (19) are hinged to two sides of the bottom of the gear ring (18), the gears (19) are matched with the gear ring (18), one end of each gear (19) is connected with a rotating motor (20), and the rotating motor (20) is fixedly arranged in the fixed shell (1).

Images