CN217549983U

CN217549983U - Quick breaker of cereal shell

Info

Publication number: CN217549983U
Application number: CN202221328590.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯锐强; 冼大智
Original assignee: Foshan Nanhai Yinpeng Rice Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Nanhai Yinpeng Rice Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-31
Filing date: 2022-05-31
Publication date: 2022-10-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick breaker of cereal shell, including braced frame, braced frame's bottom fixed mounting has the shock pad, braced frame's top is installed and is smashed the storehouse, the both ends of smashing the storehouse are inlayed and are had the location axle, the inside laminating of location axle has the roller, the fixed surface of roller installs broken sword, the belt pulley has been welded to the one end of roller, the outer wall laminating of belt pulley has first belt. This quick breaker of cereal shell passes through the setting of connecting rod and puddler, and wherein driving motor drives second belt and fifth wheel through first belt and belt pulley and rotates, thereby be convenient for drive connecting rod and puddler and rotate in the inside of feed inlet through the fixed axle, be favorable to stirring and dredging the inside accumulational cereal shell of feed inlet, can avoid cereal shell to produce at the feed inlet and pile up and lead to the unable feeding of breaker, improved breaker prevent blockking up effect and whole result in.

Description

Quick breaker of cereal shell

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural technology, specifically a quick breaker of cereal shell.

Background

In the process of crushing the grain shells, the crushing device is used for crushing the grain shells, so that the crushing effect of the grain shells is improved, and the crushing efficiency of the grain shells can be improved;

a crushing apparatus for grain processing that application number is CN202020426036.7 provides, including the feeder hopper, broken case, the broken mechanism of second, collect the frame, a supporting bench, driving motor, the shield, broken pole, arrange the material pipe, feeder hopper lower extreme fixed mounting is at broken case top and link up mutually, broken case lower extreme is equipped with the broken mechanism of second, the inside collection frame that has inlayed of the broken mechanism of second, in actual use, feed inlet department only adopts common hopper form, in-process cereal shell carrying out the material loading probably produces at feed inlet department and piles up, make feed inlet department produce the jam, influence crushing apparatus's normal use, crushing apparatus's result of use has been reduced.

We have therefore proposed a rapid grain crust breaking apparatus to solve the problems set out above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a quick breaker of cereal shell to solve the problem that the quick breaker of cereal shell produces the jam easily on the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a quick breaker of cereal shell, includes braced frame, braced frame's bottom fixed mounting has the shock pad, braced frame's top is installed and is smashed the storehouse, the both ends of smashing the storehouse are inlayed and are had the location axle, the inside laminating of location axle has the roller, the fixed surface of roller installs broken sword, the one end welding of roller has the belt pulley, the outer wall laminating of belt pulley has first belt, the one end laminating of first belt has the action wheel, one side fixedly connected with driving motor of action wheel, the spout has been seted up to the bottom of smashing the storehouse, the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, one side fixedly connected with closing plate of slider, the feed inlet is installed on the top of smashing the storehouse, the both sides fixed mounting of feed inlet has the fixed axle, the inside of fixed axle runs through there is the connecting rod, the skin weld of connecting rod has the puddler, the one end fixed mounting of connecting rod has the fifth wheel, the skin weld of fifth wheel has the second belt, the one end and the belt pulley interconnect of second belt, the both sides skin weld of feed inlet has the fixed plate, the inside of fixed plate runs through there is the locating lever, the one end and braced frame fixed connection of locating lever.

Preferably, the shock pad sets up about braced frame's central line symmetry, and the shock pad is provided with four groups, the material of shock pad is the rubber material.

By adopting the design of the structure, the shock pad can buffer and absorb shock to the shock of the crushing device, so that the damage of the shock to the crushing device is reduced, and the using effect is improved.

Preferably, the roller passes through the location axle and is connected with smashing the storehouse rotation, and the location axle sets up about the central line symmetry of smashing the storehouse, the surface equidistant broken sword of installing of roller.

Adopt the design of above-mentioned structure, make things convenient for the roller to carry out more stable rotation through the location axle in the inside of smashing the storehouse, be convenient for simultaneously drive broken sword and carry out more even crushing work to cereal shell, improved breaker's crushing effect.

Preferably, the sliding grooves are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the bottom of the crushing bin, the sliding blocks of the barrel cover of the sealing plate are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves, and the size of the sliding grooves is matched with that of the sliding blocks.

By adopting the structure, the sealing plate can slide in the sliding groove through the sliding block, the opening and closing of the bottom of the crushing bin are facilitated, and the grain shell after crushing can be discharged conveniently.

Preferably, the surface of connecting rod is the angle such as install the puddler, the connecting rod passes through fifth wheel and second belt and is connected with the belt pulley linkage.

Adopt the design of above-mentioned structure, the puddler of being convenient for disperses the cereal shell of feed inlet inside at rotatory in-process, prevents that cereal shell from producing the jam at the in-process of feeding, has improved breaker's whole result of use.

Preferably, the fixed plates are symmetrically provided with two groups about the center line of the feeding hole, the fixed plates and the positioning rods are vertically distributed, and the fixed plates are provided with four groups.

Adopt the design of above-mentioned structure, can be effectual to the feed inlet with smash to fix and connect between the storehouse, be convenient for improve integral structure between the two, improved the holistic structural strength of breaker.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the rapid crushing device for the grain shells;

1. through the arrangement of the connecting rod and the stirring rod, the driving motor drives the second belt and the connecting wheel to rotate through the first belt and the belt pulley, so that the connecting rod and the stirring rod are conveniently driven to rotate in the feed inlet through the fixed shaft, the stirring and dredging of the grain shells accumulated in the feed inlet are facilitated, the situation that the crushing device cannot feed materials due to accumulation of the grain shells in the feed inlet can be avoided, and the anti-blocking effect and the integral using effect of the crushing device are improved;

2. through the setting of closing plate and crushing storehouse, the closing plate can slide in the inside of spout through the slider, thereby be convenient for seal the bottom of smashing the storehouse, the roller drives broken sword and rotates after that, broken sword can carry out more abundant breakage to the cereal shell of the inside storage in broken storehouse, the crushing effect of breaker has been improved, it also is favorable to carrying out ejection of compact work to the cereal shell after smashing to open and shut the closing plate simultaneously, and the setting of shock pad can carry out the shock attenuation to the produced vibrations of breaker, avoid violent vibrations to wholly produce the damage to breaker, the life of breaker has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of the feed inlet of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the crushing bin of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the crushing bin and the sealing plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a shock pad; 3. a crushing bin; 4. positioning the shaft; 5. a roll shaft; 6. a crushing knife; 7. a belt pulley; 8. a first belt; 9. a driving wheel; 10. a drive motor; 11. a chute; 12. a slider; 13. a sealing plate; 14. a feed inlet; 15. a fixed shaft; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a stirring rod; 18. a connecting wheel; 19. a second belt; 20. a fixing plate; 21. and (7) positioning the rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a quick breaker of cereal crust, includes braced frame 1, braced frame 1's bottom fixed mounting has shock pad 2, and shock pad 2 sets up about braced frame 1's central line symmetry, and shock pad 2 is provided with four groups, and the material of shock pad 2 is the rubber material, and the vibrations that receive when smashing storehouse 3 can communicate shock pad 2 through braced frame 1 on, because the rubber material of shock pad 2 can cushion the vibrations that receive to reach the shock attenuation effect.

Specifically as shown in fig. 2-3, crushing storehouse 3 is installed on braced frame 1's top, the both ends of smashing storehouse 3 are inlayed and are had location axle 4, the inside laminating of location axle 4 has roller 5, the fixed surface of roller 5 installs broken sword 6, roller 5 rotates with smashing storehouse 3 through location axle 4 and is connected, and location axle 4 sets up about the central line symmetry of smashing storehouse 3, broken sword 6 is installed to the equidistant surface of roller 5, after cereal shell gets into and smashes storehouse 3, roller 5 can go on fast the turn to through location axle 4, and then drive broken sword 6 and carry out even crushing work to cereal shell.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a belt pulley 7 is welded at one end of the roller shaft 5, a first belt 8 is attached to the outer wall of the belt pulley 7, a driving wheel 9 is attached to one end of the first belt 8, and a driving motor 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the driving wheel 9, so that when the driving motor 10 operates, the belt pulley 7 and the roller shaft 5 are driven to rotate through the first belt 8, and the crushing knife 6 is driven to crush.

As shown in fig. 2-5, chute 11 has been seted up to the bottom of smashing storehouse 3, the inside sliding connection of chute 11 has slider 12, one side fixedly connected with closing plate 13 of slider 12, chute 11 is the symmetric distribution in the bottom both sides of smashing storehouse 3, closing plate 13 bung slider 12 and chute 11 sliding connection, and the size of chute 11 is identical with the size of slider 12, closing plate 13 and slider 12 can slide in the bottom of smashing storehouse 3 through chute 11, thereby be convenient for open and closed smashing storehouse 3, open type can be convenient for carry out the ejection of compact to smashing storehouse 3, can be convenient for smash storehouse 3 and store cereal shell during closed, so that crushing sword 6 carries out more abundant crushing work to the cereal shell of smashing the inside of storehouse 3.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a feed inlet 14 is installed at the top end of the crushing bin 3, fixed shafts 15 are fixedly installed on two sides of the feed inlet 14, a connecting rod 16 penetrates through the fixed shaft 15, stirring rods 17 are welded on the surface of the connecting rod 16, the stirring rods 17 are installed on the surface of the connecting rod 16 at equal angles, a connecting wheel 18 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 16, a second belt 19 is attached to the surface of the connecting wheel 18, the connecting rod 16 is in linkage connection with the belt pulley 7 through the connecting wheel 18 and the second belt 19, and one end of the second belt 19 is connected with the belt pulley 7.

Specifically as shown in fig. 1-2, the both sides skin weld of feed inlet 14 has fixed plate 20, the inside of fixed plate 20 runs through there is locating lever 21, the one end and the braced frame 1 fixed connection of locating lever 21, fixed plate 20 is provided with two sets ofly about the central line symmetry of feed inlet 14, and fixed plate 20 is the vertical distribution with locating lever 21, locating lever 21 can be fixed feed inlet 14 through fixed plate 20, so that feed inlet 14 is more stable with the interlinkage between smashing the storehouse 3, be favorable to promoting the holistic structural strength of breaker.

The working principle is as follows: when using this kind of quick breaker of cereal shell, at first put into cereal shell feed inlet 14 in, start driving motor 10 after that, make driving motor 10 drive action wheel 9 and rotate, action wheel 9 can drive belt pulley 7 through first belt 8 and rotate after that, drive fifth wheel 18 through second belt 19, after that, fifth wheel 18 can drive puddler 17 through connecting rod 16 and rotate, connecting rod 16 also can rotate in the inside of feed inlet 14 through fixed axle 15, and at the in-process that puddler 17 rotated, can break up the inside accumulational cereal shell of feed inlet 14, avoid cereal shell to pile up the work efficiency who influences breaker, after that cereal shell can go into the inside of smashing storehouse 3, wherein belt pulley 7 can drive roller 5 at rotatory in-process and rotate, thereby be convenient for roller 5 rotates through location axle 4 in the inside of smashing storehouse 3, roller 5 can drive crushing sword 6 and carry out quick rotation, make crushing sword 6 can carry out even crushing work to the inside shell of smashing storehouse 3, and carry out the inside crushing work of smashing the discharge gate through the damping pad 2 and carry out the drawing of the inside damping cushion that the damping cushion 2 of transmission and carry out the inside crushing work of the discharge gate through the damping cushion 2, thereby make the inside throw out the pull of crushing work and carry out the powder and carry out the discharge gate through the inside crushing work of the damping cushion 12, thereby the inside the damping powder of the discharge gate of the damping cushion 12.

To thereby carry out a series of tasks, the contents of which are not described in detail in the present specification are prior art well known to those skilled in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A quick breaker of cereal crust, includes braced frame (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the supporting frame (1) is fixedly provided with a shock pad (2), the top end of the supporting frame (1) is provided with a crushing bin (3), two ends of the crushing bin (3) are inlaid with a positioning shaft (4), the inside of the positioning shaft (4) is laminated with a roller shaft (5), the surface of the roller shaft (5) is fixedly provided with a crushing cutter (6), one end of the roller shaft (5) is welded with a belt pulley (7), the outer wall of the belt pulley (7) is laminated with a first belt (8), one end of the first belt (8) is laminated with a driving wheel (9), one side of the driving wheel (9) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (10), the bottom of the crushing bin (3) is provided with a sliding groove (11), the inside of the sliding groove (11) is connected with a sliding block (12), one side of the sliding block (12) is fixedly connected with a sealing plate (13), the top end of the crushing bin (3) is provided with a feeding port (14), two sides of the feeding port (14) are fixedly provided with a fixing shaft (15), the inside of the fixing shaft (15) penetrates through a connecting rod (16), one end of the connecting rod (16) is welded with a stirring rod (17), and one end of a second stirring wheel (18) is connected with a second belt wheel (18), one end of the second belt (19) is connected with the belt pulley (7) in an interconnecting mode, fixing plates (20) are welded on the surfaces of the two sides of the feeding port (14), a positioning rod (21) penetrates through the fixing plates (20), and one end of the positioning rod (21) is fixedly connected with the supporting frame (1).

2. A rapid grain crust breaking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: shock pad (2) are provided with four groups about the central line symmetry setting of braced frame (1), and shock pad (2), the material of shock pad (2) is the rubber material.

3. A rapid grain crust breaking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: roller (5) are connected through location axle (4) and crushing storehouse (3) rotation, and location axle (4) set up about the central line symmetry of crushing storehouse (3), crushing sword (6) are installed to the surface equidistant of roller (5).

4. A rapid grain crust breaking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the chute (11) is symmetrically distributed at two sides of the bottom of the crushing bin (3), the sealing plate (13) is connected with the sliding block (12) of the bucket cover in a sliding manner, and the size of the chute (11) is matched with that of the sliding block (12).

5. A rapid grain crust breaking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: puddler (17) are installed to the surface isogonism of connecting rod (16), connecting rod (16) are connected with belt pulley (7) linkage through fifth wheel (18) and second belt (19).

6. A rapid grain crust breaking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed plates (20) are symmetrically arranged in two groups about the central line of the feed port (14), the fixed plates (20) and the positioning rods (21) are vertically distributed, and the fixed plates (20) are provided with four groups.