CN217547064U

CN217547064U - Open-close vibration type automatic cleaning insecticidal lamp

Info

Publication number: CN217547064U
Application number: CN202122517627.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高建中
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-13
Filing date: 2021-10-13
Publication date: 2022-10-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-13

Abstract

An opening-closing vibration type automatic cleaning insecticidal lamp is mainly characterized in that a high-voltage fence for electrically shocking insects is made into a square plane shape, and then a single plane-shaped high-voltage fence is combined into a required shape according to the requirement; each single high-voltage fence can be opened and closed at fixed time under the action of the electromagnet to vibrate, so that corpses stuck on the fence can be cleaned. The cleaning mode with simple structure and working principle has low failure rate and good cleaning effect, ensures that the high voltage of the insect killing is not short-circuited, and avoids the phenomenon that insects attracted by the light are only attracted but not killed.

Description

Opening and closing vibration type automatic cleaning insecticidal lamp

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technology of utilizing insect phototaxis and implementing to trap and kill the pest belongs to physics prevention and control pest field.

Background

In the field of prevention and control of pests in agriculture and forestry, electric shock type insecticidal lamps are widely used. In practice, the biggest problem of the appliance is that when a lot of insects fly away from a light source and collide with a high-voltage fence, the insects are easily stuck and clamped on the high-voltage fence after being electrocuted, and a large number of insects cause high-voltage short circuit; in this case, flying pests are attracted and killed. The main factors causing this phenomenon are roughly two kinds. Firstly, the upper end and the lower end of the steel wires forming the high-pressure fence are fixed firmly, and once insects are plugged between the steel wires, the insects are not easy to fall off; secondly, some bugs have sticky substances and stick to the high-voltage fence after electrocution, thereby causing a large amount of bugs to gather.

In practice, some people design the insecticidal lamp which utilizes a mechanical spiral reciprocating mechanism and simulates a brush to regularly and automatically clean the high-voltage fence, and the cleaning effect is good. However, the insect killing equipment is used in the field, and is blown by wind, exposed to the sun and rain, unattended and maintained, and the fact proves that in the situation, the failure rate is high due to an excessively complex mechanical mechanism, so that the insect killing equipment is not widely used. The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned problem, all done the innovation improvement on high-pressure fence structure and clearance mode to theory of operation and workflow are extremely simple, therefore the fault rate reduces by a wide margin.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The basic scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the problems is that the high-voltage fence used by the electric shock insect is made into a square plane shape; the planar high-voltage fence is formed by combining a strip-shaped insulating piece, a positive steel wire and a negative steel wire; the electric shock type insect killing lamp can be used by only one piece or a plurality of pieces.

The planar high-voltage fence with the opening and closing vibration type automatic cleaning insecticidal lamp is characterized in that the lower end of the planar high-voltage fence is provided with a transverse shaft which is longer than two sides of the high-voltage fence, and two ends of the transverse shaft are inserted into two miniature shaft holes, so that the high-voltage fence can perform upper end opening and closing movement with a certain amplitude by taking the transverse shaft at the lower end as a rotating fulcrum; an electromagnet is arranged in the center of the strip-shaped insulating piece at the upper end of the high-voltage fence, and an ejector pin of the electromagnet abuts against the upper end of the high-voltage fence in a non-electrified state; a blocking piece which blocks the high-voltage fence and can make the high-voltage fence vibrate and rebound is arranged at a certain position at the upper end of the high-voltage fence corresponding to the electromagnet; after the electromagnet is powered off, the high-voltage fence resets and depends on a section of bending counterweight with the lower end slightly larger than 90 degrees with the high-voltage fence.

The planar high-voltage fence is longer than the transverse shafts on two sides of the high-voltage fence and can also be arranged on two sides of the strip-shaped insulating part at the upper end, the electromagnet pushes against the lower end of the high-voltage fence to perform opening and closing motions of the lower end, and a blocking part is also arranged at a certain position of the lower end of the high-voltage fence corresponding to the electromagnet, so that springback and vibration are formed when the high-voltage fence is pushed against; under the non-electrified state, the thimble of the electromagnet abuts against the lower end of the high-voltage fence; after the electromagnet is powered off, the high-voltage fence is reset by the weight of the high-voltage fence, and the bending counterweight is not needed.

The planar high-voltage fence, the anode steel wire and the cathode steel wire are used vertically; the lower end of the anode steel wire is vertically welded and fixed with the two transverse ribs at an angle of 90 degrees, and the upper end of the anode steel wire and the upper end of the cathode steel wire are jointly embedded into the hole of the round boss of the strip-shaped insulating part; but the lower end of the cathode steel wire is in a suspended state without being fixed. The steel wire which keeps certain looseness due to suspension has fewer bugs stuck and clamped, can not be solid even if stuck and clamped, and is beneficial to falling off during vibration.

The planar high-voltage fence is formed by welding positive steel wires on two transverse ribs vertically, and using two steel wires with upper ends provided with threads on the left side and the right side of the planar high-voltage fence, wherein the thread parts are matched and fastened with screw holes at two ends of a strip-shaped insulating part, so that the planar high-voltage fence can be used for connecting two high-voltage electric wires.

The planar high-voltage fence, the strip-shaped insulating piece at the upper end and all holes for embedding the steel wires are uniformly distributed on the circular boss and used for prolonging the creepage distance of the high-voltage two poles; the left side and the right side of the anode are provided with threaded steel wires, corresponding holes are through holes, and the rest holes for fixing the anode steel wires are blind holes; the holes in which the negative steel wires are embedded are all through holes, the steel wires which are leaked from the upper ends of the through holes are connected into a state capable of being electrified by using transverse ribs, and the lower ends of the steel wires are suspended.

The high-pressure fence with the structure mode not only can reduce the sticking and clamping of the corpses, but also can be beneficial to the falling of the corpses during vibration; the mechanical action of opening and closing vibration is very simple, so that the fault caused by automatic cleaning can be greatly reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the opening and closing structure of the upper end of a high-pressure fence

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the opening and closing structure of the lower end of the high-pressure fence

Figure 3, high-pressure fence with upper end opened and closed

Figure 4, high pressure fence with lower end opened and closed

FIG. 5 is a front view of a structure of a strip-shaped insulator

FIG. 6 is a right side view of an elongated insulator structure

FIG. 7 is a left side view of the structure of the strip-shaped insulator

FIG. 8 is a top view of the structure of the elongated insulator

In the figure: 1. a horizontal axis; 2. an elongated insulator; 3. an electromagnet; 4. a blocking member; 5. balancing weight; 6. a positive steel wire; 7. transverse ribs; 8. A negative steel wire; 9. a threaded steel wire; 10. a circular boss.

Detailed Description

The attached drawings show a working principle diagram and a structural schematic diagram of a core part of the opening and closing vibration type automatic cleaning insecticidal lamp.

Most of the appliances are powered by solar energy at present, and special components such as a trap light source, an insect killing high-voltage bag, a solar controller and the like are produced by special manufacturers and can be purchased; when the controller is purchased, the time of each time of electrifying the electromagnet 3 for controlling the opening and closing of the high-voltage fence and the time of each time interval are informed to the controller, and the controller and the electromagnet can be written in the singlechip when the singlechip is programmed. The electromagnet 3 of the high-voltage fence can be controlled to be electrified and collided once every 30 minutes, and the electrifying time of each time is actually inching and can be only 0.5 to 1 second.

Although the planar high-voltage fence can be installed near the light source of the insect-attracting lamp by using one piece theoretically, four pieces made into a square shape are recommended in consideration of optimization of the effect and the overall appearance effect of the insect-killing lamp. Each piece can all independently move, and each piece all has an electro-magnet 3 control to open and shut. The electromagnet 3 can be selected to be small in power, and compared with the electromagnet 3 with larger power, the electromagnet 3 with larger power can simultaneously control four high-voltage fences in a connecting rod mode, and the cost performance of selecting four small powers is higher.

If the upper end of the high-voltage fence is selected to be opened or closed, the transverse shaft 1 is arranged at the lower end of the high-voltage fence, one transverse rib 7 is properly lengthened for replacement, and the electromagnet 3 can be arranged on the upper insulating plate; if the lower end is selected to be opened and closed, the transverse shafts 1 are required to be manufactured on two sides of the strip-shaped insulating piece 2, the electromagnet 3 is required to be installed below, and a bracket is required to be arranged below; but the upper end is more open and closed in terms of cleaning effect.

Manufacturing a high-pressure fence, wherein a stainless steel wire with the diameter of 2mm is selected as a steel wire, and spot welding is carried out; two steel wires 9 with threads on two sides of the anode steel wire 6, namely a stainless steel wire with a thread of M3, are fixed with the two transverse ribs 7 together with the rest anode steel wire 6 in a spot welding manner, then the steel wires 9 with threads on two sides penetrate through holes on two sides of the strip-shaped insulating part 2, and the rest anode steel wires 6 penetrate through corresponding blind holes; the negative steel wire 8 penetrates through the rest through holes of the strip-shaped insulating part 2, and the exposed parts of the upper ends of the through holes are all connected by a transverse rib 7 for conducting electricity; the transverse ribs 7 can be connected in a spot welding way or other ways; the long-shaped insulator 2 is injection-molded using flame-retardant ABS or other flame-retardant synthetic resin.

The steel wires 9 with threads on two sides of the high-voltage fence penetrate through the through holes on two sides of the strip-shaped insulating part 2, after the steel wires are fastened, the metal parts in the upper end holes are sealed by insulating glue, so that the hidden danger of high-voltage discharge with the other pole is eliminated.

The upper cover and the lower insect receiving part of the insect killing lamp can be designed by self according to the insect killing lamp on the world.

Claims

1. An open-close vibration type automatic cleaning insect killing lamp is characterized in that a high-voltage fence used for electric pest control is made into a square plane shape and is formed by combining a strip-shaped insulating piece (2), a positive pole steel wire (6) and a negative pole steel wire (8), the strip-shaped insulating piece (2) is arranged at the upper end of the high-voltage fence, an electromagnet (3) is arranged at the upper end or the lower end of the high-voltage fence, when the electromagnet (3) is in a non-electrified state, an ejector pin of the electromagnet abuts against the upper end or the lower end of the high-voltage fence, corresponds to the electromagnet (3) and is away from the upper end or the lower end of the high-voltage fence at a certain position, and a blocking piece (4) for preventing and enabling the collided high-voltage fence to rebound is arranged.

2. The vibrating type automatic cleaning insecticidal lamp according to claim 1, wherein the upper end or the lower end of the high-voltage fence has a lateral axis (1) longer than both sides, the upper end of the high-voltage fence can be rotatably opened and closed when the lateral axis (1) at the lower end of the high-voltage fence is used as a rotation fulcrum, and the lower end of the high-voltage fence can be rotatably opened and closed when the lateral axis (1) at the upper end of the high-voltage fence is used as a rotation fulcrum.

3. A vibrating type automatic cleaning insecticidal lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the holes for inserting the high voltage fence steel wires are uniformly arranged on the circular bosses (10) on the upper surface of the long-strip-shaped insulating member (2), and the upper ends of the positive steel wires (6) and the negative steel wires (8) of the high voltage fence are completely inserted into the holes on the circular bosses (10) of the long-strip-shaped insulating member (2).

4. The open-close vibration type automatic cleaning insecticidal lamp according to claim 3, characterized in that the positive steel wire (6) and the negative steel wire (8) of the high voltage fence are welded and fixed at their lower ends, but the negative steel wire (8) is completely suspended without any fixation.