CN217529225U

CN217529225U - Numerical control machining lathe convenient to installation

Info

Publication number: CN217529225U
Application number: CN202123213723.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张仕军
Original assignee: Harbin Jiahe Weichuang Home Furnishing Co ltd
Current assignee: Harbin Jiahe Weichuang Home Furnishing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-20
Filing date: 2021-12-20
Publication date: 2022-10-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control processing lathe convenient to installation relates to numerical control lathe technical field. The numerical control machining lathe convenient to install comprises a machine case, a lifting assembly, a rotating mechanism and a limiting assembly, wherein a lathe base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the machine case, a lathe spindle box is fixedly installed at the top of the lathe base, and a cutter fixing box is arranged above the machine case. This numerical control processing lathe convenient to installation, can be tightly fixed to the cutter, can also install fast and dismantle the cutter, and can also carry out the clamping to four group's cutters, go up and down to the fixed column, make the cutter can remove to suitable height, the cutter of being convenient for is processed the work piece, rotate the cutter, under the prerequisite of not changing the cutter, make other cutters can process the work piece, great improvement machining efficiency, and under lifting unit to fixed column and drive gear's removal, also can ensure that the cutter rotates under the height of difference.

Description

Numerical control machining lathe convenient to installation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a numerical control lathe technical field, in particular to numerical control processing lathe convenient to installation.

Background

The numerical control machine tool is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system, the existing numerical control machine tool needs to consume more time and energy to install the cutters in the using process, part of the numerical control machine tools can only install and fix one group of cutters, and different cutters need to be manually replaced in the process of machining a workpiece to influence the machining efficiency of the workpiece, so that the numerical control machining lathe convenient to install is invented.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to solve one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least, provide a numerical control processing lathe convenient to installation, can solve and need consume more time and energy and carry out the problem installed to the cutter.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a numerical control machining lathe convenient to mount comprises a machine case, a lifting assembly, a rotating mechanism and a limiting assembly, wherein a lathe base is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the machine case, a lathe spindle box is fixedly mounted at the top of the lathe base, a cutter fixing box is arranged above the machine case, and a fixing column is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cutter fixing box;

the lifting assembly is arranged on the case and the fixed columns, the rotating mechanism is arranged in the case, the limiting assembly is arranged on the knife fixing case, sliding grooves are formed in the front side, the rear side and the two sides of the knife fixing case, and a first cutter and a second cutter are respectively installed in the sliding grooves in the two sides of the knife fixing case in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises an electric push rod, a lifting plate and a fixed cylinder, the movable opening is formed in the top of the case, the fixed cylinder is slidably mounted in the movable opening, one side of the lifting plate and one side of the outer wall of the fixed cylinder are fixedly mounted, the electric push rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner side of the case, the free end of the electric push rod and the bottom of the lifting plate are fixedly mounted, and the fixed cylinder is rotatably mounted at the top and the bottom of the fixed cylinder, so that the cutter can be moved to a specified height, and the cutter can process a workpiece conveniently.

Preferably, slewing mechanism includes motor, gear post and drive gear, and motor fixed mounting is in the inboard top of quick-witted case, and the output shaft of motor leads to the shaft coupling and the top fixed mounting of gear post, and the bottom of gear post rotates the installation with the inboard bottom of quick-witted case, and drive gear fixed mounting is in the outer wall of fixed column, and the gear post meshes with drive gear mutually, can rotate solid sword case, under the prerequisite of not changing the cutter, can make other cutters can process the work piece.

Preferably, spacing subassembly includes movable rod, pull ring, fixed block and spring, and movable rod slidable mounting is in the top of solid sword case, and pull ring fixed mounting is on the top of movable rod, fixed block fixed mounting in the outer wall of pull ring, and the outer wall of movable rod is located to the spring housing, and the both ends of spring are respectively in the top of fixed block and the inboard top fixed mounting of solid sword case, can be with the cutter tightly fix at solid sword case and installation piece to install fast and dismantle the cutter.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the case, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and one side of the sliding block and the other side of the lifting plate are fixedly arranged.

Preferably, the installation block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the cutter fixing box, the fixing groove is formed in the installation block, the first cutter and the second cutter are clamped and installed in the fixing groove, the limiting grooves are formed in the tops of the first cutter and the second cutter, and the bottom end of the movable rod is clamped and installed in the limiting grooves.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this numerical control processing lathe convenient to installation, through solid knife case, the movable rod, the pull ring, the fixed block, the cooperation of spring and installation piece is used, can be tightly fixed to the cutter, can also install fast and dismantle the cutter, and can also carry out the clamping to four group's cutters, through electric putter, the cooperation of lifter plate and fixed cylinder is used, can go up and down to the fixed column, make the cutter can remove to suitable height, the cutter of being convenient for is processed the work piece, again through the motor, gear post and drive gear's cooperation is used, can rotate the cutter, under the prerequisite of not changing the cutter, make other cutters can process the work piece, great improvement machining efficiency, and under lifting unit to fixed column and drive gear's removal, also can ensure that the cutter rotates under the height of difference.

Drawings

The invention is further described below with reference to the following figures and examples:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the mounting block of the present invention.

Reference numerals: the lathe comprises a machine box 1, a lathe base 2, a lathe spindle box 3, a cutter fixing box 4, a fixing column 5, a lifting assembly 6, an electric push rod 601, a lifting plate 602, a fixing cylinder 603, a sliding block 7, a rotating mechanism 8, a motor 801, a gear column 802, a transmission gear 803, a limiting assembly 9, a movable rod 901, a pull ring 902, a fixing block 903, a spring 904, an installation block 10, a first cutter 11 and a second cutter 12.

Detailed Description

This section will describe in detail the embodiments of the present invention, the preferred embodiments of which are shown in the attached drawings, which are used to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with figures, so that one can visually and vividly understand each technical feature and the whole technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation to the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated with respect to the orientation description, such as up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, the terms greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to exclude the number, and the terms above, below, inside, etc. are understood to include the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present invention, unless there is an explicit limitation, the terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention by combining the specific contents of the technical solution.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a numerical control processing lathe convenient to installation, including quick-witted case 1, lifting unit 6, slewing mechanism 8 and spacing subassembly 9, the bottom fixed mounting of quick-witted case 1 has lathe base 2, lathe base 2's top fixed mounting has lathe headstock 3, machine case 1's top is provided with solid sword case 4, the bottom fixed mounting of solid sword case 4 has fixed column 5, lifting unit 6 sets up on quick-witted case 1 and fixed column 5, slewing mechanism 8 sets up in quick-witted case 1's inside, spacing subassembly 9 sets up on solid sword case 4, the sliding tray has all been seted up to the front and back side and both sides of solid sword case 4, four sliding trays are the annular array setting, respectively slidable mounting has first cutter 11 and second cutter 12 in the sliding tray of solid sword case 4 both sides.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-3, on the basis of the first embodiment, the lifting assembly 6 includes an electric push rod 601, a lifting plate 602, and a fixed cylinder 603, the top of the case 1 is provided with a movable opening, the fixed cylinder 603 is slidably mounted in the movable opening, one side of the lifting plate 602 is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the fixed cylinder 603, the electric push rod 601 is fixedly mounted at the bottom inside the case 1, a free end of the electric push rod 601 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate 602, and a fixed column 5 is rotatably mounted on the top and the bottom of the fixed cylinder 603, so as to start the electric push rod 601, and the electric push rod 601 lifts the lifting plate 602, the fixed cylinder 603, the fixed column 5, and the knife fixing box 4, so that a knife can be moved to a designated height, and the knife can conveniently process a workpiece.

Further, the rotating mechanism 8 comprises a motor 801, a gear column 802 and a transmission gear 803, the motor 801 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner side of the case 1, an output shaft of the motor 801 is fixedly installed on a coupler and the top end of the gear column 802, the bottom end of the gear column 802 is rotatably installed with the bottom of the inner side of the case 1, the transmission gear 803 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed column 5, the gear column 802 is meshed with the transmission gear 803, the motor 801 is started, the motor 801 drives the gear column 802 to rotate, the gear column 802 drives the transmission gear 803, the fixed column 5 and the cutter fixing case 4 to rotate, and on the premise that the cutter is not replaced, other cutters can process workpieces.

Further, the limiting component 9 comprises a movable rod 901, a pull ring 902, a fixed block 903 and a spring 904, the movable rod 901 is slidably mounted at the top of the fixed cutter box 4, the pull ring 902 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the movable rod 901, the fixed block 903 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the pull ring 902, the outer wall of the movable rod 901 is sleeved with the spring 904, two ends of the spring 904 are respectively fixedly mounted at the top of the fixed block 903 and the inner top of the fixed cutter box 4, a cutter can be tightly fixed on the fixed cutter box 4 and the mounting block 10, the pull ring 902 is pulled, the pull ring 902 drives the movable rod 901 to ascend, one end of the cutter is placed or moved out to a sliding groove and a fixing groove, and the cutter is rapidly mounted and dismounted.

Further, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the case 1, a sliding block 7 is installed in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and one side of the sliding block 7 and the other side of the lifting plate 602 are fixedly installed.

Secondly, the inboard bottom fixed mounting of solid sword case 4 has installation piece 10, has seted up the fixed slot on the installation piece 10, and the fixed slot has four to be the annular array setting, and the equal block in the fixed slot of the one end of first cutter 11 and second cutter 12 is installed, and the spacing groove has all been seted up at the top of first cutter 11 and second cutter 12, and the bottom block of movable rod 901 is installed in the spacing inslot.

The working principle is as follows: pulling a pull ring 902, the pull ring 902 drives a movable rod 901 to ascend, one end of a cutter is placed or moved out to a sliding groove and a fixing groove, the cutter can be quickly clamped and disassembled, a motor 801 is started, the motor 801 drives a gear column 802 to rotate, the gear column 802 drives a transmission gear 803, a fixing column 5 and a cutter fixing box 4 to rotate, so that the cutter rotates, an electric push rod 601 is started, and the electric push rod 601 lifts a lifting plate 602, a fixing cylinder 603, the fixing column 5 and the cutter fixing box 4, so that the cutter lifts.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a numerical control processing lathe convenient to installation, includes quick-witted case (1), lifting unit (6), slewing mechanism (8) and spacing subassembly (9), its characterized in that: a lathe base (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the case (1), a lathe spindle box (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the lathe base (2), a cutter fixing box (4) is arranged above the case (1), and a fixing column (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cutter fixing box (4);

lifting unit (6) set up on quick-witted case (1) and fixed column (5), slewing mechanism (8) set up in the inside of quick-witted case (1), and spacing subassembly (9) set up on solid sword case (4), and the sliding tray has all been seted up to the front and back side and both sides of solid sword case (4), and slidable mounting has first cutter (11) and second cutter (12) respectively in the sliding tray of solid sword case (4) both sides.

2. A numerically controlled machining lathe to facilitate installation according to claim 1, wherein: lifting unit (6) include electric putter (601), lifter plate (602) and solid fixed cylinder (603), the opening has been seted up at the top of quick-witted case (1), gu fixed cylinder (603) slidable mounting is in the opening, one side of lifter plate (602) and one side outer wall fixed mounting of solid fixed cylinder (603), electric putter (601) fixed mounting is in the inboard bottom of quick-witted case (1), the free end of electric putter (601) and the bottom fixed mounting of lifter plate (602), fixed column (5) rotate to be installed on the top and the bottom of solid fixed cylinder (603).

3. A numerically controlled machining lathe to facilitate installation according to claim 2, wherein: the rotating mechanism (8) comprises a motor (801), a gear column (802) and a transmission gear (803), the motor (801) is fixedly installed at the top of the inner side of the case (1), an output shaft of the motor (801) is fixedly installed with the top end of the gear column (802), the bottom end of the gear column (802) is rotatably installed with the bottom of the inner side of the case (1), the transmission gear (803) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed column (5), and the gear column (802) is meshed with the transmission gear (803).

4. A numerically controlled machining lathe convenient to install as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the limiting assembly (9) comprises a movable rod (901), a pull ring (902), a fixing block (903) and a spring (904), the movable rod (901) is slidably mounted at the top of the cutter fixing box (4), the pull ring (902) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the movable rod (901), the fixing block (903) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the pull ring (902), the spring (904) is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rod (901), and two ends of the spring (904) are fixedly mounted at the top of the fixing block (903) and the top of the inner side of the cutter fixing box (4) respectively.

5. An easily installable numerically controlled machining lathe according to claim 4 wherein: a sliding groove is formed in one side of the case (1), a sliding block (7) is installed in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and one side of the sliding block (7) and the other side of the lifting plate (602) are fixedly installed.

6. The numerically controlled machining lathe convenient to install of claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a fixed knife box, including solid sword case (4), the inboard bottom fixed mounting of solid sword case (4) has installation piece (10), has seted up the fixed slot on installation piece (10), and the equal block of the one end of first cutter (11) and second cutter (12) is installed in the fixed slot, and the spacing groove has all been seted up at the top of first cutter (11) and second cutter (12), and the bottom block of movable rod (901) is installed in the spacing inslot.