CN217505447U

CN217505447U - Building material test block resistance to compression verifying attachment

Info

Publication number: CN217505447U
Application number: CN202123359431.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 康振军; 肖泰明
Original assignee: Guangdong Shenyun Engineering Quality Inspection Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Shenyun Engineering Quality Inspection Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-28
Filing date: 2021-12-28
Publication date: 2022-09-27
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-28

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the building material detection field, in particular to a building material test block compression-resistant inspection device, which comprises a base and a top plate, wherein the top plate is positioned right above the base, the top plate is fixedly connected with the base through a plurality of groups of uniformly distributed connecting rods, a pressurizing piece is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the top plate, a groove with an upward opening is arranged on the base, a plurality of groups of uniformly distributed telescopic columns are arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the groove, the top ends of the plurality of groups of telescopic columns are commonly connected with a material discharging plate, a corresponding spring is sleeved on each telescopic column, two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the material discharging plate and the inner wall of the lower side of the groove, a liquid storage cavity is arranged in the base, and the liquid storage cavity is positioned right below the material discharging plate; utilize the gravity of building material piece self to promote positioner that surges to compress tightly self, can fix a position building material piece, avoid building material piece roll in the testing process, improve the accuracy of inspection result.

Description

Building material test block resistance to compression verifying attachment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building material detection area specifically is a building material test block resistance to compression verifying attachment.

Background

The building material is a general name of materials used in civil engineering and building engineering and can be divided into structural materials, decorative materials and some special materials, building workers need to perform compression resistance detection on building material test blocks before construction, engineering quality is ensured, and large building material test blocks are often required to be detected by using building material test block compression resistance detection devices.

The building material test block of prior art in the centering detects the in-process, and most direct places building material on the blowing platform, lacks corresponding location or stop device, and the accuracy of inspection result is influenced easily with the drunkenness to removal in the time of building material experiment piece is extruded, among the prior art in addition, comparatively inconvenient to the clearance of waste slag piece, often needs artifical clearance.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate the problem that the accuracy of inspection result is influenced easily with the drunkenness in removal when prior art building material experiment piece is extruded, the utility model provides a building material test block resistance to compression verifying attachment.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a building material test block compression-resistant inspection device comprises a base and a top plate, wherein the top plate is positioned right above the base, the top plate is fixedly connected with the base through a plurality of groups of uniformly distributed connecting rods, a pressurizing piece is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the top plate, a groove with an upward opening is formed in the base, a plurality of groups of uniformly distributed telescopic columns are arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the groove, the top ends of the plurality of groups of telescopic columns are commonly connected with a material discharging plate, a corresponding spring is sleeved on each telescopic column, the two ends of the spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the material discharging plate and the inner wall of the lower side of the groove, a liquid storage cavity is arranged in the base and is positioned right below the material discharging plate, a first piston plate is vertically, hermetically and slidably connected with the inner wall of the liquid storage cavity, a connecting column is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the first piston plate, and the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the top end of the connecting column are fixedly connected with the material discharging plate, sufficient water is arranged between the inner wall of the lower side of the liquid storage cavity and the first piston plate, and hydraulic positioning devices communicated with the liquid storage cavity are symmetrically arranged in the base; can avoid on the in-process building material piece waste residue of inspection squirts the people, fish tail staff clothing or skin use through the cooperation of spring, stock solution chamber, vice chamber, first piston board and second piston board, utilize the gravity of building material piece self to promote positioning device that surges and compress tightly self, can fix a position building material piece, avoid among the inspection process building material piece to roll.

Preferably, each hydraulic positioning device comprises an auxiliary cavity and a second piston plate, the auxiliary cavity is arranged on two sides of the groove, the second piston plate is transversely connected with the inner wall of the auxiliary cavity in a sealing and sliding manner, the auxiliary cavity and the liquid storage cavity are communicated through corresponding liquid through pipes, a push rod is fixedly connected to the center of one side, away from the liquid through pipes, of the second piston plate, the push rod is outwards inserted into the groove, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to one end, away from the second piston plate, of the push rod, and the clamping plate is higher than the material placing plate; the gravity of the building material block is used as initial force to push the push rod and the clamping plate to clamp the building material block, a complex clamping mechanism is not required to be arranged, the structure is simplified, and the production cost is reduced.

Preferably, a waste residue box is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, a strip-shaped opening communicated with the waste residue box is formed in the side wall of the groove, the horizontal height of the material placing plate is higher than the height of the inner wall of the lower side of the strip-shaped opening, and a cover plate is hinged to the lower side wall of the waste residue box; the waste residue blocks generated after each inspection can be collected in a unified manner, manual cleaning is convenient, and the waste residue blocks are prevented from scattering everywhere.

Preferably, the discharging plate is bent, a plurality of groups of uniformly distributed electric telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on one side of the discharging plate, which is far away from the strip-shaped opening, and slag pushing plates are fixedly arranged at one ends of the plurality of groups of electric telescopic rods, which are far away from the bending plate; can push strip type opening with the waste residue piece automatically after the inspection at every turn and make it get into in the waste residue box, realize the unified collection of waste residue piece, need not artifical clearance.

Preferably, a layer of soft rubber pad is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the slag pushing plate, and the soft rubber pad is abutted against the upper side wall of the discharging plate; the purpose of the arrangement is to ensure that the slag pushing plate can clean the slag blocks on the discharging plate.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of limiting blocks which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the lower side wall of the liquid storage cavity, and the limiting blocks are all made of stainless steel materials; the arrangement of the limiting block can avoid the situation that the first piston plate is pressed too deeply, so that the spring is seriously deformed and is difficult to restore the initial state of the spring.

The utility model discloses an useful part lies in:

1. the hydraulic positioning device can be prevented from jetting building material block waste residues onto a human body in the inspection process to scratch clothes or skin of workers, and the hydraulic positioning device is pushed to tightly press the building material block by the aid of the gravity of the building material block through cooperation of the spring, the liquid storage cavity, the auxiliary cavity, the first piston plate and the second piston plate, so that the building material block can be positioned, the building material block is prevented from rolling in the inspection process, and the accuracy of an inspection result is improved;

2. through waste residue box, the cooperation of bar type open-ended is used, can unify the collection to the waste residue piece that the inspection was finished at every turn and is produced, and manual cleaning is comparatively convenient, avoids waste residue piece scattering everywhere, uses through the cooperation of multiunit electric telescopic handle with pushing away the slag trap, can push bar type opening with the waste residue piece automatically after the inspection is finished at every turn and make it get into in the waste residue box, realizes the unified collection of waste residue piece, need not manual cleaning.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall appearance of a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the groove according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a matching structure of a discharge plate and a slag pushing plate in the first embodiment;

FIG. 4 is an overall front cross-sectional view of the first embodiment;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a matching structure of a side plate and a discharge plate in the second embodiment.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a top plate 2, a pressure piece 3, a material placing plate 4, a clamping plate 5, a waste residue box 6, a strip-shaped opening 7, a push rod 8, a telescopic column 9, a spring 10, a liquid storage cavity 11, a first piston plate 12, a limiting block 13, an auxiliary cavity 14, a second piston plate 15, an electric telescopic rod 16, a residue pushing plate 17 and a side plate 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, a building material test block compression resistance inspection device comprises a base 1 and a top plate 2, wherein the top plate 2 is positioned right above the base 1, the top plate 2 is fixedly connected with the base 1 through a plurality of groups of uniformly distributed connecting rods, a pressurizing piece 3 is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the top plate 2, a groove with an upward opening is arranged on the base 1, a plurality of groups of uniformly distributed telescopic columns 9 are arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the groove, the top ends of the groups of telescopic columns 9 are commonly connected with a material discharging plate 4, each telescopic column 9 is sleeved with a corresponding spring 10, two ends of each spring 10 are respectively fixedly connected with the material discharging plate 4 and the inner wall of the lower side of the groove, a liquid storage cavity 11 is arranged in the base 1, the liquid storage cavity 11 is positioned right below the material discharging plate 4, the inner wall of the liquid storage cavity 11 is vertically and hermetically and slidably connected with a first piston plate 12, the upper side wall of the first piston plate 12 is fixedly provided with a connecting column, the top end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the upper groove and the lower side wall of the upper groove and the material discharging plate 4, sufficient water is arranged between the inner wall of the lower side of the liquid storage cavity 11 and the first piston plate 12, and hydraulic positioning devices communicated with the liquid storage cavity 11 are symmetrically arranged in the base 1; through set up the recess on base 1, blowing board 4 is located the recess bottom, can avoid on the in-process building material piece waste residue of inspection squirts the people on one's body, fish tail staff clothing or skin, through spring 9, liquid storage chamber 11, subchamber 14, first piston plate 12 and second piston plate 15's cooperation is used, the gravity that utilizes building material piece self promotes positioner that surges and compresses tightly self, can fix a position building material piece, avoid building material piece roll in the testing process, improve the accuracy of inspection result.

Each hydraulic positioning device comprises an auxiliary cavity 14 and a second piston plate 15, the auxiliary cavity 14 is arranged on two sides of the groove, the second piston plate 15 is transversely connected with the inner wall of the auxiliary cavity 14 in a sealing and sliding mode, the auxiliary cavity 14 is communicated with the liquid storage cavity 11 through corresponding liquid through pipes, a push rod 8 is fixedly connected to the center of one side, away from the liquid through pipes, of the second piston plate 15, the push rod 8 is outwards inserted into the groove, a clamping plate 5 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the second piston plate 15, of the push rod 8, and the clamping plate 5 is higher than the material placing plate 4; through the cooperation use of vice chamber 14, second piston plate 15, push rod 8 and liquid pipe, utilize the gravity of building material piece self to promote push rod 8 and splint 5 and press from both sides tight building material piece as initial force, need not to set up complicated clamping mechanism, simplified structure, reduction in production cost.

A waste residue box 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the base 1, a strip-shaped opening 7 communicated with the waste residue box 6 is formed in the side wall of the groove, the horizontal height of the discharging plate 4 is higher than the height of the inner wall of the lower side of the strip-shaped opening 7, and a cover plate is hinged to the lower side wall of the waste residue box 6; through the cooperation use of waste residue box 6, strip type opening 7, can unify the collection to the waste residue piece that the inspection was finished at every turn and is produced, it is comparatively convenient that artifical clearance avoids the waste residue piece to scatter everywhere.

The material placing plate 4 is arranged into a bending type, a plurality of groups of electric telescopic rods 16 which are uniformly distributed are symmetrically arranged on one side of the material placing plate 4 away from the strip-shaped opening 7, and slag pushing plates 17 are fixedly arranged at one ends of the plurality of groups of electric telescopic rods 16 away from the bending plate; through the cooperation use of multiunit electric telescopic handle 16 and pushing away slag plate 17, can push strip-type opening 7 with the waste residue piece automatically after the inspection at every turn and make it get into waste residue box 6 in, realize the unified collection of waste residue piece, need not artifical clearance.

A layer of soft rubber pad is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the slag pushing plate 17 and abuts against the upper side wall of the discharging plate 4; the purpose of this is to ensure that the slag pushing plate 17 can clean the slag blocks on the discharging plate 4.

A plurality of groups of limiting blocks 13 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the lower side wall of the liquid storage cavity 11, and the limiting blocks 13 are all made of stainless steel materials; can avoid first piston plate 12 to push down too deeply through setting up of stopper 13, lead to spring 10 to warp seriously, be difficult to resume self initial condition, stopper 12 of stainless steel preparation can avoid self by the water rust to corrode.

Example two

Referring to fig. 5, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present invention, side plates 18 are symmetrically disposed at two ends of the side wall of the material placing plate 4, and the height of each side plate 18 is half of the thickness of the material placing plate 4; the side plates 18 are arranged on the two sides of the discharging plate 4, so that the problem that the broken slag of the building materials falls into the grooves through the two sides of the discharging plate 4 in the inspection process and is difficult to clean is solved.

The working principle is that the building material block to be detected is put on the material placing plate 4, the material placing plate 4 is pressed down along with the material placing plate due to the gravity of the material placing plate, the connecting column drives the first piston plate 12 to extrude the water in the liquid storage cavity 11 into the auxiliary cavity 14 through the liquid through pipe, the second piston plate 15 which is connected with the auxiliary cavity 14 in a sealing and sliding mode drives the clamping plate 5 to position and clamp the building material blocks from two sides through the pushing rod 8, the building material blocks are prevented from moving in the compression-resistant inspection process of the building material blocks, the accuracy of the inspection result is improved, and after the inspection is finished, the building material block is taken out, the discharging plate is driven by the pushing force of the spring 10 which recovers the self deformation to reset the first piston plate 12, the water entering the auxiliary cavity 14 flows back into the liquid storage cavity 11, the second piston plate 15 drives the clamping plate 5 and the push rod 8 to reset, and the inspected waste residue can be started to drive the electric telescopic rod 16 to push the residue pushing plate 17 into the waste residue box 6.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building material test block resistance to compression verifying attachment which characterized in that: comprises a base (1) and a top plate (2), wherein the top plate (2) is positioned right above the base (1), the top plate (2) is fixedly connected with the base (1) through a plurality of groups of uniformly distributed connecting rods, a pressure piece (3) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the bottom plate (2), a groove with an upward opening is arranged on the base (1), a plurality of groups of uniformly distributed telescopic columns (9) are arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the groove, the top ends of the groups of telescopic columns (9) are jointly connected with a material discharging plate (4), a corresponding spring (10) is sleeved on each telescopic column (9), two ends of each spring (10) are respectively fixedly connected with the material discharging plate (4) and the inner wall of the lower side of the groove, a liquid storage cavity (11) is arranged in the base (1), the liquid storage cavity (11) is positioned right below the material discharging plate (4), and a first piston plate (12) is vertically and hermetically and slidably connected with the inner wall of the liquid storage cavity (11), the side wall is fixed to be provided with the spliced pole on first piston plate (12), lateral wall and blowing board (4) fixed connection under the recess that makes progress in the spliced pole top, be provided with the water of capacity between liquid storage chamber (11) downside inner wall and first piston plate (12), the symmetry is provided with the positioner that surges that communicates with liquid storage chamber (11) in base (1).

2. The building material test block compression-resistant inspection device according to claim 1, wherein: every positioner surges all includes vice chamber (14) and second piston plate (15), vice chamber (14) set up in the recess both sides, and second piston plate (15) and vice chamber (14) inner wall transverse seal sliding connection, vice chamber (14) and stock solution chamber (11) are all through the liquid pipe intercommunication that corresponds, one side center department fixedly connected with push rod (8) of liquid pipe are kept away from in second piston plate (15), push rod (8) outwards insert in the recess, and push rod (8) keep away from one end fixedly connected with splint (5) of second piston plate (15), splint (5) are higher than blowing board (4).

3. The building material test block compression-resistant inspection device according to claim 1, wherein: the waste residue discharging device is characterized in that a waste residue box (6) is fixedly arranged on one side of the base (1), a strip-shaped opening (7) communicated with the waste residue box (6) is formed in the side wall of the groove, the horizontal height of the material placing plate (4) is higher than the height of the inner wall of the lower side of the strip-shaped opening (7), and a cover plate is hinged to the lower side wall of the waste residue box (6).

4. The building material test block compression-resistant inspection device of claim 3, wherein: the bending type electric telescopic handle is characterized in that the material placing plate (4) is arranged to be a bending type, a plurality of groups of electric telescopic handles (16) which are uniformly distributed are symmetrically arranged on one side, away from the strip-shaped opening (7), of the material placing plate (4), and a slag pushing plate (17) is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the bending plate, of each group of electric telescopic handles (16).

5. The building material test block compression-resistant inspection device according to claim 4, wherein: the lower side wall of the slag pushing plate (17) is fixedly provided with a layer of soft rubber pad, and the soft rubber pad is abutted to the upper side wall of the material placing plate (4).

6. The building material test block compression-resistant inspection device according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall is provided with multiunit evenly distributed's stopper (13) under stock solution chamber (11), multiunit stopper (13) all adopt stainless steel material to make and form.