CN217487204U

CN217487204U - Yunnan manyflower solomonseal rhizome educates seedling tray

Info

Publication number: CN217487204U
Application number: CN202221733406.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐荣; 徐永艳; 李涛; 赵洋; 焦蓉; 王春涛; 郁步竹; 林菁菁
Original assignee: Yuxi Normal University
Current assignee: Yuxi Normal University
Priority date: 2022-07-07
Filing date: 2022-07-07
Publication date: 2022-09-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-07

Abstract

The utility model provides a yunnan sealwort educates seedling tray, belong to sealwort planting technical field, including planting the dish, take off seedling dish, nutrition dish and installation axle, it evenly is provided with the planting hole on the dish to plant, every planting hole below is provided with the stop collar, it corresponds the setting in planting the dish below to take off seedling dish, it is provided with the seedling cup that takes off that corresponds with every stop collar on the seedling dish to take off, nutrition dish corresponds the setting in seedling dish below of taking off, carry out nutrient solution embrane method through nutrition dish to yunnan sealwort seedling and carry out soilless culture, make the very thin nutrition liquid layer of one deck, the crop root system of constantly circulating flow through, both guarantee constantly to supply with crop moisture and nutrient, constantly supply with the fresh oxygen of root system again, and nutrition dish and the interval of taking off seedling dish and planting dish are adjustable, can not form winding packing.

Description

Yunnan manyflower solomonseal rhizome educates seedling tray

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the sealwort is planted, concretely relates to yunnan sealwort educates seedling tray.

Background

Sealwort is a perennial herbaceous plant of sealwort of liliaceae, the environmental adaptability of sealwort is poor, the propagation and growth of the plant are easily influenced, the speed of natural propagation and growth is slow, and the market demand is difficult to meet, artificial planting becomes an effective measure for the industrial development of sealwort, wherein soilless culture can realize water conservation, fertilizer conservation and high yield, but at present, a seedling tray for sealwort soilless culture is lacked, the traditional seedling tray is inconvenient to detach and transplant, a matrix in the seedling tray is tightly attached to the wall of the seedling tray under the action of the root of a seedling, and the seedling transplantation needs large force to easily generate damage in the detachment process, so that the transplanting difficulty is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the problem in the background art, the utility model provides a yunnan sealwort educates seedling tray.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

a Polygonatum kingianum seedling tray comprises a planting tray 1, seedling removing trays 2, a nutrition tray 3 and an installation shaft 4, wherein planting holes 11 are uniformly arranged on the planting tray 1, a limiting sleeve 12 is arranged below each planting hole 11, the seedling removing trays 2 are correspondingly arranged below the planting tray 1, seedling removing cups 21 corresponding to the limiting sleeves 12 are arranged on the seedling removing trays 2, the inner diameters of the seedling removing cups 21 are the same as the outer diameters of the limiting sleeves 12 and are sleeved outside the limiting sleeves 12, root outlet holes 22 are formed in the bottoms of the seedling removing cups 21, the nutrition tray 3 is correspondingly arranged below the seedling removing tray 2, vertical springs 31 are arranged at four corners of the nutrition tray 3 and are abutted against the four corners of the seedling removing tray 2, liquid inlet pipes 32 and liquid outlet pipes 33 are arranged on the walls at two sides of the nutrition tray 3, and the planting tray 1, the middle parts of the seedling taking-off disc 2 and the nutrition disc 3 are provided with corresponding connecting holes, and the mounting shaft 4 penetrates through the planting disc 1 and the connecting hole in the middle part of the seedling taking-off disc 2 to be in threaded connection with the connecting hole in the nutrition disc 3.

Furtherly, be provided with on the installation axle 4 and contradict with spacing piece 41 and take off seedling dish 2, install 4 tops of axle and set up the grab handle.

Furthermore, the diameter of the limiting sleeve 12 and the diameter of the seedling dropping cup 21 are gradually narrowed from top to bottom to form a horn mouth shape.

Furthermore, the four corners of the bottom of the nutrition plate 3 are provided with support legs 34, and the height of each support leg is greater than the length of the mounting shaft 4.

Furthermore, the seedling taking-off plate 2 and the nutrition plate 3 are correspondingly provided with limiting holes 5 connected through bolts.

Further, the seedling removing plate 2 comprises a heat-insulating black seedling removing plate and a white heat-proof seedling removing plate.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses a nutrition dish carries out nutrient solution embrane method to yunnan sealwort seedling and carries out soilless culture, make the very thin nutrient solution layer of one deck, the continuous circulation is flowed through crop root system, both guarantee constantly to supply with crop moisture and nutrient, constantly supply with the fresh oxygen of root system again, and the nutrition dish is adjustable with the interval of taking off seedling dish and planting dish, avoid the sealwort along with growing constantly to become the problem that the oxygen deficiency appears in the full immersion nutrient solution, can not form winding packing simultaneously, the winding defect of root is brought in conventional container seedling growing, improve and transplant the survival rate, reduce and transplant back management work, can be through taking off the seedling dish during transplantation and will be separated by spacing matrix of stop collar and the seedling cup, upwards release the seedling matrix and take out matrix and transplant, avoid the problem that traditional extraction mode harms seedling and speed operating efficiency easily.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top structure diagram of the planting tray of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the planting tray of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the top of the seedling tray of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a bottom structure of the tray for separating seedlings according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the nutrition plate of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will explain in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding of the skilled person.

The utility model discloses a yunnan sealwort educates seedling tray, refer to fig. 1-7, a yunnan sealwort educates seedling tray, including planting dish 1, take off seedling dish 2, nutrition dish 3 and installation axle 4, it evenly is provided with planting hole 11 to plant on the dish 1, every planting hole 11 below is provided with stop collar 12, it corresponds the setting in planting dish 1 below to take off seedling dish 2, it takes off seedling cup 21 with what every stop collar 12 corresponds to be provided with on seedling dish 2, it is the same with stop collar 12 external diameter to take off seedling cup 21 internal diameter, the cover is in the 12 outside of stop collar, it has seted up out root hole 22 to take off seedling cup 21 bottom, nutrition dish 3 corresponds the setting and is taking off seedling dish 2 below, nutrition dish 3 four corners is provided with vertical spring 31 and takes off seedling dish 2 and contradicts to four corners, be provided with feed liquor pipe 32 and fluid-discharge tube 33 on the wall of nutrition dish 3 both sides, planting dish 1, it takes off seedling dish 2, nutrition dish 3 sets up corresponding connecting hole in the middle part to install axle 4 and pass planting dish 1 and take off the threaded connection hole on nutrition dish 3 of seedling dish 2 middle part of seedling and the connecting hole of seedling dish 3 And (4) connecting.

During planting, the seedling taking-off disc 2 is placed on the spring 31 above the nutrition disc 3, the planting disc 1 is placed above the seedling taking-off disc 2, the limiting sleeve 12 is installed in the seedling taking-off cup 21, then the installation shaft 4 penetrates through the connection hole in the middle of the planting disc 1 and the seedling taking-off disc 2 to be in threaded connection with the connection hole in the nutrition disc 3, seedlings are placed in the seedling taking-off cup 21, media such as leaf rot, vermiculite and the like are added in the limiting sleeve 12 and the seedling taking-off cup 21 to serve as matrix for fixing the plant root system, partial tissues or the root system of the sealwort plant are leaked out of the root outlet hole 22, after the seedling taking-off is completed, the seedling taking-off disc 2 and the seedling taking-off disc 3 are connected with the nutrition pump and the liquid discharge pump through the liquid inlet pipe 32 and the liquid discharge pipe 33, a thin nutrition liquid layer is added in the nutrition disc 3, the crop root system continuously flows through in a circulating manner, not only the moisture and the nutrient supply of the crop is ensured, but also the fresh oxygen of the root system is continuously supplied, the distance between the seedling taking-off disc 2 and the nutrition disc 3 is adjusted through the rotation of the installation shaft 4, the seedling tissues or root systems of the polygonatum sibiricum can be contacted with the nutrient solution, the distance between the seedling-dropping disc 2 and the nutrient disc 3 is regularly adjusted along with the growth of the root system of the polygonatum sibiricum, the problem that the polygonatum sibiricum is continuously lengthened and completely immersed in the nutrient solution to cause oxygen deficiency is avoided, and meanwhile, a winding packing is not formed; when sealwort seedling grows up and can transplant, empting the nutrient solution in the nutrition dish 3, will installing axle 4 and take out, take off the seedling dish 2 that plants 1 below and make all take off seedling cups 21 and stop collar 12 separation, owing to make the matrix and take off the separation of seedling cup because of the spacing of stop collar simultaneously, upwards release planting hole 11 with matrix and seedling and transplant, avoid the problem that traditional pulling out the mode and damage the seedling easily and the operating efficiency is slowed down.

Referring to fig. 7, be provided with on the installation axle 4 and contradict with spacing piece 41 and take off seedling dish 2, install 4 tops of the axle and set up the grab handle, spacing piece 41 can push down planting dish 1 and take off seedling dish 2 at installation axle 4 rotation in-process, makes planting dish 1 and take off seedling dish 2 adjusting position from top to bottom under the effect of installation axle 4 and spring 31, and the grab handle conveniently rotates installation axle 4.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the diameter of the stop collar 12 and the seedling dropping cup 21 gradually narrows from top to bottom to form a bell mouth shape, so as to prevent the substrate from completely dropping out downwards after the seedling dropping tray 2 is taken out.

Referring to fig. 7, the four corners of the bottom of the nutrition plate 3 are provided with support legs 34, the height of each support leg is greater than the length of the mounting shaft 4, and the mounting shafts 4 can be conveniently adjusted in height.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the seedling taking-off plate 2 and the nutrition plate 3 are correspondingly provided with a limiting hole 5 connected through a bolt, so that the seedling taking-off plate 2 and the nutrition plate 3 can be fixedly connected.

Referring to fig. 5, the seedling removing plate 2 comprises a heat-insulating black seedling removing plate and a white heat-proof seedling removing plate, the color of the seedling removing plate can affect the temperature of the roots of the plants, the white light-reflecting property is good, the seedling removing plate is mainly used for raising seedlings in advance in summer and autumn, so that the light reflection is facilitated, the heat accumulation of the roots of the seedlings is reduced, and the black seedling removing plate is selected in winter and spring, so that the black seedling removing plate is good in light absorption and beneficial to the green of the roots of the seedlings.

The working process is as follows:

placing a seedling taking-off disc 2 on a spring 31 above a nutrition disc 3, placing a planting disc 1 above the seedling taking-off disc 2, installing a limit sleeve 12 in a seedling taking-off cup 21, then enabling an installation shaft 4 to penetrate through a connection hole in the middle of the planting disc 1 and the seedling taking-off disc 2 to be in threaded connection with the connection hole in the nutrition disc 3, planting seedlings in the seedling taking-off cup 21, enabling partial tissues or root systems of sealwort plants to leak out of a root hole 22, adding a thin nutrition liquid layer in the nutrition disc 3, enabling the nutrition liquid to continuously flow through crop root systems in a circulating mode, regularly adjusting the distance between the seedling taking-off disc 2 and the nutrition disc 3 along with the growth of the sealwort root systems, avoiding winding packing, emptying the nutrition liquid in the nutrition disc 3 when seedlings grow to be transplanted, taking out an installation shaft 4, taking off the seedling taking-off disc 2 below the planting disc 1 to enable all seedling taking-off cups 21 to be separated from the limit sleeve 12, and enabling the matrix to be separated from the seedling taking-off cup due to the limit of the limit sleeve, push out planting hole 11 with matrix and seedling upwards and transplant, avoid traditional pulling out the problem that the mode harmd the seedling easily and the operating efficiency is slowed down to speed.

Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a yunnan sealwort educates seedling tray which characterized in that: yunnan manyflower solomonseal rhizome educates seedling tray is including planting dish (1), take off seedling dish (2), nutrition dish (3) and installation axle (4), it evenly is provided with planting hole (11) on planting dish (1), every planting hole (11) below is provided with stop collar (12), it corresponds to set up in planting dish (1) below to take off seedling dish (2), it is provided with seedling cup (21) of taking off that correspond with every stop collar (12) on seedling dish (2) to take off, it overlaps in the outside of stop collar (12) with stop collar (12) external diameter the same to take off seedling cup (21) internal diameter, it has seted up out root hole (22) to take off seedling cup (21) bottom, nutrition dish (3) correspond to set up and take off seedling dish (2) below, nutrition dish (3) four corners are provided with vertical spring (31) and take off seedling dish (2) and contradict to the four corners, be provided with feed liquor pipe (32) and fluid-discharge tube (33) on the wall of nutrition dish (3) both sides, planting dish (1), The middle parts of the seedling taking-off disc (2) and the nutrition disc (3) are provided with corresponding connecting holes, and the mounting shaft (4) penetrates through the connecting holes in the middle parts of the planting disc (1) and the seedling taking-off disc (2) to be in threaded connection with the connecting holes in the nutrition disc (3).

2. The polygonatum kingianum seedling raising tray as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting shaft (4) is provided with a limiting piece (41) which is abutted against the seedling separating disc (2), and the top of the mounting shaft (4) is provided with a grab handle.

3. The polygonatum kingianum seedling raising tray as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the diameters of the limiting sleeve (12) and the seedling shedding cup (21) are gradually narrowed from top to bottom to form a horn mouth shape.

4. The polygonatum kingianum seedling raising tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: the four corners of the bottom of the nutrition plate (3) are provided with support legs (34), and the height of each support leg is greater than the length of the mounting shaft (4).

5. The polygonatum kingianum seedling raising tray as claimed in claim 1, wherein: limiting holes (5) which are connected through bolts are correspondingly formed in the seedling taking-off disc (2) and the nutrition disc (3).

6. The polygonatum kingianum seedling raising tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: the seedling removing plate (2) comprises a heat-insulating black seedling removing plate and a white heat-proof seedling removing plate.