CN217472737U - Spin coating structure for distillation - Google Patents

Spin coating structure for distillation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217472737U
CN217472737U CN202220946846.4U CN202220946846U CN217472737U CN 217472737 U CN217472737 U CN 217472737U CN 202220946846 U CN202220946846 U CN 202220946846U CN 217472737 U CN217472737 U CN 217472737U
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China
Prior art keywords
disc
distillation
fixedly connected
stills
spin
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202220946846.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
同军锋
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Lanzhou Jiaotong University
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Lanzhou Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN202220946846.4U priority Critical patent/CN217472737U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spin coating structure for distillation, including installing the disc that is used for flourishing distillation liquid that goes up and down at the inside spiral of stills, the disc is by installing the motor drive on stills, and the outer water conservancy diversion frame that is used for scribbling the distillation liquid in a plurality of interior highs of fixedly connected with on the disc, and a plurality of water conservancy diversion frames are the even distribution of circumference form on the disc, and it has the communicating through-hole with the water conservancy diversion frame to open on the disc, the utility model discloses can scribble the distillation liquid on stills's inside wall in the distillation, the surface area of great increase distillation liquid to improvement distillation efficiency that can be great.

Description

Spin coating structure for distillation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a distillation technical field specifically is a spin coating structure for distillation.
Background
Distillation is a method commonly used of separation, purification liquid mixture, can all heat liquid usually in the time of the distillation, in order to make liquid can be more even heated, all can have stirring structure at stills's internally mounted at present, stir liquid in the heating, but the efficiency of the mode distillation that adopts the stirring at present is still lower, if can increase the surface area of liquid in the heating liquid, just so can accelerate the evaporation of liquid, thereby can improve the efficiency of distillation, in order to solve above-mentioned problem the utility model provides a spin coating structure for distillation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a spin coating structure for distillation to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a spin coating structure for distillation, is used for flourishing the disc of getting the distillate liquid including installing the inside spiral of stills lift, and the inside distillate of stills can be got to the disc, the disc is by installing the motor drive on stills, and the motor can make the reciprocal up-and-down motion of disc at stills's inner loop, fixedly connected with is used for scribbling the distillate in a plurality of interior high outer low on the disc at the water conservancy diversion frame of stills inside wall, and the water conservancy diversion frame is inner near the one end of disc, and a plurality of water conservancy diversion frames are the even distribution of circumference form on the disc, it has the communicating through-hole with the water conservancy diversion frame to open on the disc, and the in-process that rises at the disc can flow to stills's inside wall along the water conservancy diversion frame on.
Preferably, the disc is connected with the inside screw rod meshing of fixed connection at the stills, and drive disc rotates and to make the disc in the inside of stills on one side up-and-down motion rotation on one side, fixedly connected with transmission shaft on the motor shaft of motor, the lower extreme of transmission shaft runs through stills's lateral wall and fixedly connected with connecting plate, a plurality of actuating levers of fixedly connected with on the connecting plate, the lower extreme of actuating lever runs through the disc and extends to the outside of disc, and the motor shaft of motor can drive the actuating lever and rotate, and the actuating lever rotates and can drive the disc and rotate.
Preferably, the lower end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods, and the stirring rods can rotate together with the driving rod to stir the distillate.
Preferably, the outer side of the transmission shaft is fixedly sleeved with a sealing sleeve, the cross section of the sealing sleeve is L-shaped, and the arrangement of the sealing sleeve can ensure that the distillation effect is better.
Preferably, a plurality of axles of paining are installed through the link to the outer end of water conservancy diversion frame, paint the inside wall of axle and stills and laminate each other, can drive when the water conservancy diversion frame follows the disc spiral shell screwing in and paint the axle and move together, paint the inside distillate of water conservancy diversion frame on stills's inside wall.
Preferably, the link includes upper plate and hypoplastron, scribble the axle and rotate to be connected between upper plate and hypoplastron, and symmetry fixedly connected with connecting rod between upper plate and the hypoplastron, connecting rod sliding connection is in opening some spouts on the water conservancy diversion frame, and is connected with the spring between the cell wall of connecting rod and spout, and the spring can make scribble the axle better scribble the distillate on stills's inside wall.
Preferably, fixedly connected with gag lever post between the both ends cell wall of spout, and the gag lever post runs through the connecting rod, and the setting of gag lever post can make the more stable inside slip at the spout of connecting rod.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a disc, water conservancy diversion frame and the cooperation of paining between the axle have realized that motor drive disc spiral lift in stills, and the disc can hold and get some liquid that will distill to the process that rises and descend makes its distillate of holding and getting slide to the direction of stills lateral wall along the water conservancy diversion frame, later paint the axle can with the even paining on stills's inside wall, the utility model discloses can paint the distillate on stills's inside wall in the distilling time, the surface area of great increase distillate, thereby can improve distillative efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the point A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the point B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sliding chute of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. disc, 2, stills, 3, motor, 4, water conservancy diversion frame, 5, run-through mouth, 6, screw rod, 7, transmission shaft, 8, connecting plate, 9, actuating lever, 10, puddler, 11, seal cover, 12, link, 121, upper plate, 122, hypoplastron, 123, connecting rod, 13, paint the axle, 14, spout, 15, spring, 16, gag lever post.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a spin coating structure for distillation comprises a disc 1 which is arranged inside a distillation still 2 (in the prior art, the disc 1 is provided with a jacket type space, a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet, an air port and the like) and is used for containing distilled liquid, the disc 1 can contain the distilled liquid inside the distillation still 2 when the disc is arranged inside the distillation still 2, the disc 1 can drive the contained distilled liquid to rise together when moving upwards, the disc 1 can rotate when moving upwards and downwards inside the distillation still 2, the disc 1 is driven by a motor 3 (powered and controlled by an external power supply) arranged on the distillation still 2, the motor 3 is arranged on a mounting frame fixedly connected on the distillation still 2, the clockwise rotation of a motor shaft of the motor 3 can enable the disc 1 to rise inside the distillation still 2, the counterclockwise rotation of the motor shaft of the motor 3 can enable the disc 1 to fall inside the distillation still 2, the appointed number of turns of clockwise rotation earlier of motor 3, at the same number of turns of anticlockwise rotation (for example motor 3 rotates 20 circles clockwise earlier, rotates 20 circles anticlockwise) to can make disc 1 at the reciprocating up-and-down motion of retort 2's internal loop, disc 1 is last fixedly connected with a plurality of interior high outer low be used for scribbling the diversion frame 4 of retort inside wall with the distillate, and the one end that diversion frame 4 is close to disc 1 is inner, and a plurality of diversion frames 4 are the even distribution of circumference form on disc 1, disc 1 is last to be opened and to be had the communicating through-hole 5 with diversion frame 4, and the distillate that is located disc 1 inside in the process that disc 1 rises can flow in the inside of diversion frame 4 through-hole 5, flows on the inside wall of retort 2 along diversion frame 4 at last.
Specifically, the disc 1 is engaged with a screw 6 fixedly connected inside a distillation still 2, the disc 1 can rotate while moving up and down inside the distillation still 2 by driving the disc 1 to rotate, the screw 6 is fixedly connected inside the distillation still 2 through a plurality of mounting rods fixedly connected on the side surface of the lower end of the screw 6, the mounting rods are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the screw 6 in a circumferential shape, the screw 6 can be stably installed inside the distillation still 2 without influencing the discharge of residual liquid after distillation, a transmission shaft 7 is fixedly connected on a motor shaft of the motor 3, the lower end of the transmission shaft 7 penetrates through the side wall of the distillation still 2 and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 8, the axial centers of the transmission shaft 7 and the connecting plate 8 and the axial center of the screw 6 are on the same straight line, a plurality of driving rods 9 are fixedly connected on the connecting plate 8, the lower ends of the driving rods 9 penetrate through the disc 1 and extend to the outside of the disc 1, when the motor shaft of the motor 3 rotates, the transmission shaft 7 and the connecting plate 8 are driven to rotate, so that the driving rod 9 can rotate, and the driving rod 9 rotates to drive the disc 1 to rotate.
Specifically, a plurality of stirring rods 10 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving rod 9, and the arrangement of the stirring rods 10 can enable the driving rod 9 to stir the distillate in the distillation kettle 2 in the rotating process, so that the distillate can be heated more uniformly.
Particularly, the sealing sleeve 11 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the transmission shaft 7, the cross section of the sealing sleeve 11 is L-shaped, the sealing sleeve 11 can be used for better keeping sealing between the transmission shaft 7 and the side wall of the distillation kettle 2, and the distillation effect can be better.
In order to better coat the distillate inside the guide frame 4 on the inner side wall of the distillation still 2, the coating shaft 13 is arranged, specifically, the outer end of the guide frame 4 is provided with the plurality of coating shafts 13 through the connecting frame 12, the coating shafts 13 are mutually attached to the inner side wall of the distillation still 2, the coating shafts 13 are driven to move together when the guide frame 4 spirally rises along with the disc 1, and the coating shafts 13 are mutually attached to the inner side wall of the distillation still 2, so the coating shafts 13 can rotate in the moving process, and the distillate inside the guide frame 4 can be coated on the inner side wall of the distillation still 2.
In order to better enable the smearing effect of the smearing shaft 13, the spring 15 is arranged, specifically, the connecting frame 12 includes an upper plate 121 and a lower plate 122, the smearing shaft 13 is rotatably connected between the upper plate 121 and the lower plate 122, a connecting rod 123 is symmetrically and fixedly connected between the upper plate 121 and the lower plate 122, the connecting rod 123 is slidably connected in a chute 14 formed in the guide frame 4, the spring 15 is connected between the connecting rod 123 and a chute wall of the chute 14, the spring 15 pushes the connecting frame 12 away from the guide frame 4 through the connecting rod 123, so that the smearing shaft 13 can be more stably attached to the inner side wall of the distillation still 2, and the smearing shaft 13 can better smear the distillate on the inner side wall of the distillation still 2.
Specifically, a limiting rod 16 is fixedly connected between two end groove walls of the sliding groove 14, the limiting rod 16 penetrates through the connecting rod 123, and the connecting rod 123 can slide in the sliding groove 14 more stably due to the arrangement of the limiting rod 16.
The working principle is as follows: the motor 3 is started during distillation, so that the disc 1 moves up and down in the distillation kettle 2, distillate in the disc 1 during the up-and-down movement continuously flows to the smearing shaft 13 through the flow guide frame 4, the smearing shaft 13 continuously smears on the inner side wall of the distillation kettle 2, and the disc 1 moves up and down in a circulating reciprocating mode during distillation, so that the distillation efficiency can be greatly improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A spin-on structure for distillation, comprising: the device comprises a disc (1) which is arranged in a distillation kettle (2) and is used for containing distilled liquid, wherein the disc (1) is driven by a motor (3) arranged on the distillation kettle (2), the disc (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide frames (4) which are higher inside and lower outside and are used for coating the distilled liquid on the inner side wall of the distillation kettle, the guide frames (4) are uniformly distributed on the disc (1) in a circumferential shape, and the disc (1) is provided with a through hole (5) communicated with the guide frames (4);
a plurality of axles (13) of paining are installed through link (12) to the outer end of water conservancy diversion frame (4), the inside wall of paining axle (13) and stills (2) is laminated each other, link (12) include upper plate (121) and hypoplastron (122), paint axle (13) and rotate to be connected between upper plate (121) and hypoplastron (122), and symmetrical fixedly connected with connecting rod (123) between upper plate (121) and hypoplastron (122), connecting rod (123) sliding connection is in spout (14) that open on water conservancy diversion frame (4), and is connected with spring (15) between the cell wall of connecting rod (123) and spout (14).
2. A spin-on structure for distillation according to claim 1, wherein: disc (1) is connected with the inside screw rod (6) meshing of fixed connection in stills (2), fixedly connected with transmission shaft (7) on the motor shaft of motor (3), the lower extreme of transmission shaft (7) runs through the lateral wall and the fixedly connected with connecting plate (8) of stills (2), a plurality of actuating levers of fixedly connected with (9) are gone up in connecting plate (8), the lower extreme of actuating lever (9) runs through disc (1) and extends to the outside of disc (1).
3. A spin-on structure for distillation according to claim 2, wherein: the lower end of the driving rod (9) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods (10).
4. A spin-on structure for distillation according to claim 2, wherein: the outer side of the transmission shaft (7) is fixedly sleeved with a sealing sleeve (11), and the cross section of the sealing sleeve (11) is L-shaped.
5. A spin-on structure for distillation according to claim 1, wherein: and a limiting rod (16) is fixedly connected between the groove walls at the two ends of the sliding groove (14), and the limiting rod (16) penetrates through the connecting rod (123).
CN202220946846.4U 2022-04-23 2022-04-23 Spin coating structure for distillation Expired - Fee Related CN217472737U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220946846.4U CN217472737U (en) 2022-04-23 2022-04-23 Spin coating structure for distillation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220946846.4U CN217472737U (en) 2022-04-23 2022-04-23 Spin coating structure for distillation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217472737U true CN217472737U (en) 2022-09-23

Family

ID=83308026

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220946846.4U Expired - Fee Related CN217472737U (en) 2022-04-23 2022-04-23 Spin coating structure for distillation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217472737U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220923

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee