CN217467824U - Wireless earphone and wireless communication system - Google Patents

Wireless earphone and wireless communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217467824U
CN217467824U CN202221349732.8U CN202221349732U CN217467824U CN 217467824 U CN217467824 U CN 217467824U CN 202221349732 U CN202221349732 U CN 202221349732U CN 217467824 U CN217467824 U CN 217467824U
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signal
wireless
wireless communication
sound signal
communication module
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刘际滨
曲征
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Weifang Goertek Electronics Co Ltd
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Weifang Goertek Electronics Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wireless earphone and wireless communication system, this wireless earphone includes: the microphone is used for picking up sound information and outputting a corresponding sound signal, wherein the sound signal comprises a voice signal, an environment sound signal and a knocking sound signal; the master control assembly is electrically connected with the microphone and is used for outputting a corresponding control signal according to the knocking sound signal when receiving the knocking sound signal; the wireless communication module is electrically connected with the main control assembly and is used for realizing the communication connection between the main control assembly and an external terminal so as to send a control signal to the external terminal through the wireless communication module; the utility model discloses can realize one kind need not external sensor alright in order to realize mutual control's wireless earphone.

Description

Wireless earphone and wireless communication system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wireless headset technical field, in particular to wireless headset and wireless communication system.
Background
With the development of technology, wireless headsets become indispensable electronic products, and the wireless headsets include many kinds, of which TWS headset is a common one. TWS headsets are generally constructed to contain two parts: the earphone part is used as a using main body and is used for carrying basic functions such as audio interaction and the like in use of a user; the charging box is used as a storage and charging carrier, so that the storage and cruising charging requirements of the earphone in a non-use state can be met; in the existing embodiment, interactive control of music playing, telephone answering and the like of the TWS headset is often realized by using a pressure sensor, a capacitance sensing key or an acceleration sensor and the like, wherein the common man-machine modes for controlling the headset include extrusion, touch, knocking and the like, and execution of various command states of the headset is realized through the pressure sensor, the capacitance sensing key or the acceleration sensor; in each control interaction system, the corresponding sensors are considered to realize the interaction modes during the design of the headset. However, the method of placing the sensor in the TWS headset has better technological and experience senses, but makes the circuit structure more complicated, increases the internal occupied volume of the wireless headset, and is not superior in cost, so that the cost performance does not have strong market competitiveness, and the circuit structure of the headset is not easy to simplify.
As the requirements of consumers on the functional integrity and experience of the TWS earphone are higher and higher, and various functional modules are absent, the occupation ratio of the high-price earphone in the TWS market is high, and therefore, how to realize the wireless earphone which can realize interactive control without an external sensor becomes the pursuit of people.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a wireless earphone and wireless communication system aims at realizing one kind and need not external sensor alright with the wireless earphone who realizes mutual control.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a wireless earphone, wireless earphone includes:
the microphone is used for picking up sound information and outputting a corresponding sound signal, wherein the sound signal comprises a voice signal, an environment sound signal and a knocking sound signal;
the master control assembly is electrically connected with the microphone and is used for outputting a corresponding control signal according to the knocking sound signal when the knocking sound signal is received;
the wireless communication module is electrically connected with the main control assembly and is used for realizing the communication connection between the main control assembly and an external terminal so as to send a control signal to the external terminal through the wireless communication module.
Optionally, the master control assembly is further connected to the controlled end of the wireless communication module;
the main control assembly is further used for outputting a corresponding control signal to the wireless communication module according to the knocking sound signal when the knocking sound signal is received so as to control the wireless communication module to be connected/disconnected with an external terminal.
Optionally, the wireless headset further includes an audio processing circuit, and the main control component is specifically configured to control the audio processing circuit to start or suspend operation according to the click signal when receiving the click signal.
Optionally, the wireless headset further comprises:
the wireless communication module and the main control assembly are contained in the containing cavity; the microphone is arranged in the shell and corresponds to the sound pickup hole.
Optionally, the shell is provided with a knocking part, the position of the knocking part is arranged corresponding to the sound pickup hole, and the knocking part generates a knocking sound signal when being knocked.
Optionally, the main control assembly includes:
the coder-decoder is electrically connected with the microphone and is used for decoding the received knocking sound signal and outputting a digital knocking sound signal;
the main controller is respectively connected with the wireless communication module, the microphone and the coder-decoder, and is used for outputting a corresponding control signal to the wireless communication module according to the received digital knocking sound signal so as to send the control signal to the external terminal through the wireless communication module.
Optionally, the main control assembly further includes:
the input end of the analog-to-digital conversion circuit is connected with the output end of the microphone, and the analog-to-digital conversion circuit is used for performing analog-to-digital conversion processing on the knocking sound signal output by the microphone and outputting a corresponding digital knocking sound signal.
Optionally, the wireless headset further comprises:
the box outlet detection device is electrically connected with the main control assembly and is used for outputting a box outlet detection signal when detecting that the wireless earphone takes out the earphone box;
the main control assembly is also used for controlling the microphone to collect and pick sound information when receiving the box-out detection signal.
Optionally, the wireless headset further comprises:
the in-ear detection device is electrically connected with the main control assembly and is used for outputting an in-ear detection signal after the wireless earphone is detected to be in the ear;
the main control assembly is further used for outputting a control signal to the wireless communication module when receiving the in-ear detection signal so as to send the control signal to the external terminal through the wireless communication module.
The utility model also provides a wireless communication system, which comprises an external terminal and the wireless earphone;
the external terminal is in wireless connection with the wireless earphone.
The technical proposal of the utility model is that the knocking sound sent by the user is collected by the microphone through the microphone, the main control component and the wireless communication module, and outputs a corresponding knocking sound signal to the main control component, the main control component carries out audio processing on the knocking sound signal, so as to obtain the number of taps corresponding to the tapping sound signal or the number of taps and the interval time between two taps, and outputs a corresponding control signal to a wireless communication module according to the number of times of knocking of the knocking sound signal or the number of times of knocking and the interval time between two times of knocking, and wirelessly transmits the control signal to the terminal equipment through the wireless communication module, therefore, the wireless earphone can realize the functions of playing/pausing music, switching songs of the played music or answering/hanging up a phone call and the like through the number of times of knocking by a user or the number of times of knocking and the knocking frequency. The utility model discloses utilize the microphone among the wireless headset to pick up the knock sound signal that the user produced when knocking the earphone to output the knock sound signal to so that main control assembly passes through the signal that the control signal output that the wireless communication module output corresponds to external terminal according to the knock sound signal, with this realization broadcast/pause music, cut the song or answer/hang up functions such as phone to the music of broadcast. Because the knocking sound and the environment sound that the microphone picked up and the human sound have obvious difference in the aspect of time domain and frequency domain to the number of times that the finger was strikeed, perhaps the number of times of strikeing and interval time between twice strikeing also can have multiple combination, consequently the utility model discloses need not to set up special mutual control sensor, can realize the signal interaction with external terminal, can not influence the usage of microphone in the audio frequency framework has more simplified circuit structure, makes wireless earphone can develop to miniaturization, the direction of lightly, has also reduced wireless earphone's manufacturing cost simultaneously.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a functional structure diagram of a wireless headset according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a functional structure diagram of a wireless headset according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a functional structure diagram of an embodiment of the wireless headset according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a functional structure diagram of a wireless headset according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a functional structure diagram of another embodiment of the wireless headset according to the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
reference numerals Name (R) Reference numerals Name (R)
10 Microphone (CN) 30 Wireless communication module
20 Master control assembly 40 Audio processing circuit
21 Code decoder 50 Out-of-box detection device
22 Main controller 60 In-ear detection device
23 Analog-to-digital conversion circuit
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a wireless earphone.
It is understood that, at present, wireless headsets have more and more man-machine interaction functions, such as music playing, telephone answering, and the like. The working principle of the earphone is that a pressure sensor, a capacitance sensing key or an acceleration sensor and other sensing devices are used, and a user extrudes, touches, knocks and the like at a corresponding position of the sensor to trigger the sensor to output a signal so that the earphone can work differently under the control of the user. The method of placing the sensor has better science and technology sense and experience sense, but makes the circuit structure more complicated, increases the internal occupied volume of the wireless earphone, and is not dominant in cost, so that the cost performance does not have strong market competitiveness, and the circuit structure of the earphone is not easy to simplify.
In order to solve the above problem, referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, the wireless headset includes:
a microphone 10, configured to pick up sound information and output a corresponding sound signal, where the sound signal includes a voice signal, an environmental sound signal, and a tapping sound signal;
the main control component 20, the main control component 20 is electrically connected to the microphone 10, and the main control component 20 is configured to output a corresponding control signal according to the tapping sound signal when receiving the tapping sound signal;
the wireless communication module 30, the wireless communication module 30 is electrically connected to the main control assembly 20, and the wireless communication module 30 is configured to implement communication connection between the main control assembly 20 and an external terminal, so as to send a control signal to the external terminal through the wireless communication module 30.
In this embodiment, the wireless headset may be a bluetooth headset, but may also be other types of wireless headsets, for example, an infrared wireless headset; the wireless headset comprises a master headset and a slave headset, the master headset and the slave headset can independently perform related actions such as conversation and music, and the master headset and the slave headset comprise all contents of the microphone 10, the master control assembly 20 and the wireless communication module 30.
In this embodiment, the wireless communication module 30 may be a bluetooth module, but may also be other types of wireless communication modules 30, for example, an infrared communication module; in some embodiments, the wireless communication module 30 may be integrated with the master component 20 on the same integrated chip.
It should be noted that, in the application field of digital products, the number of electronic components often determines the complexity and the occupied space of a circuit, and in the existing embodiment, pressure sensors, capacitive sensing keys, acceleration sensors, and the like are often used for interactive control of music playing, telephone answering, and the like of a wireless headset, wherein common interactive modes for controlling the headset include squeezing, touching, knocking, and the like, and various different working states of the wireless headset are controlled through the interactive modes. In each interactive control system, it is necessary to consider the corresponding sensor to realize the interactive control during the design of the earphone. However, although the sensor is disposed in the wireless earphone to meet various control requirements of users, the circuit connection is more complicated, more components are required, and the wireless earphone has no obvious competitiveness in terms of simplification of the circuit structure.
In order to solve the above problems, in this embodiment, the microphone 10 of the wireless headset is utilized to collect the sound generated when the user operates the headset, and output the tapping sound signal to the main control assembly 20, so that the main control assembly 20 performs audio processing on the tapping sound signal to obtain frequency domain data and time domain data corresponding to the tapping sound signal, so as to obtain the tapping times, the tapping frequency, and the like of the user, generate a corresponding control signal according to the tapping times and the tapping frequency of the user, output the control signal to the wireless communication module 30, wirelessly transmit the control signal to the external terminal through the wireless communication module 30, so as to realize information interaction with the external terminal, and realize that the wireless headset can collect the gestures of the user without depending on an external sensor, so that the wireless headset can perform human-computer interaction control, the internal control circuit is more concise.
Specifically, the main control component 20 may communicate with an external terminal after the wireless headset and the external terminal establish wireless communication, so as to implement voice call, audio playing, and the like, in this process, a user may tap the headset, so that the microphone 10 may collect tap sound, and output a corresponding tap sound signal to the main control component 20, and the main control component 20 performs audio processing on the tap sound signal, so as to obtain the number of taps of the user, or the number of taps and the interval time between two taps, and thereby implement playing/pausing music, cutting songs of played music, or answering/hanging up a call, and the like. For example, the corresponding function may be activated/suspended by a difference in the number of taps, or activated/suspended by a difference in the frequency of taps, or activated/suspended by a combination of the number of taps and the frequency of taps.
The utility model discloses a set up microphone 10, main control assembly 20 and wireless communication module 30, make the knock sound that the user sent gather by microphone 10 to output corresponding knock sound signal extremely main control assembly 20, main control assembly 20 will knock sound signal carries out audio frequency processing, in order to obtain the number of times that the knock sound signal corresponds knocked, or the number of times of knocking and interval time between twice knocking, and according to the number of times of knocking of knock sound signal, or the number of times of knocking and interval time between twice knocking, output corresponding control signal to wireless communication module 30, and pass through wireless communication module 30 realizes broadcast/pause music through the number of times that the user knocked, or the number of times of knocking and the frequency of knocking, make wireless earphone, The music playing device has the functions of switching songs or answering/hanging up the phone and the like. The utility model discloses utilize the microphone among the wireless headset to pick up the knock sound signal that the user produced when knocking the earphone to output the knock sound signal to so that main control assembly 20 passes through the signal that the control signal output that the wireless communication module 30 output corresponds to outside terminal according to the knock sound signal, with this realization broadcast/pause music, to the music of broadcast cut the song or answer/hang up functions such as phone. Because the knocking sound and the environment sound that microphone 10 picked up and the human sound have obvious difference in the aspect of time domain and frequency domain to the number of times that the finger was strikeed, perhaps the number of times of strikeing and interval time between twice strikeing also can have multiple combination, consequently the utility model discloses need not to set up special mutual control sensor, can realize the signal interaction with external terminal, can not influence microphone 10 uses in the audio frequency framework has more simplified circuit structure, makes wireless earphone can develop to miniaturization, the direction of lightly, has also reduced wireless earphone's manufacturing cost simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment, the main control component 20 is further connected to the controlled end of the wireless communication module 30;
the main control component 20 is further configured to, when receiving the tapping sound signal, output a corresponding control signal to the wireless communication module 30 according to the tapping sound signal, so as to control the wireless communication module 30 to connect/disconnect a communication connection with an external terminal.
In this embodiment, the wireless headset is pre-stored with preset audio signals corresponding to different control signals, when a user uses the wireless headset to perform wireless connection, the user uses a finger to tap the wireless headset, the microphone 10 collects a tap sound and outputs a corresponding tap sound signal, the main control component 20 performs audio processing on the tap sound signal after receiving the tap sound signal to obtain the tap frequency of the tap sound signal of the user or the tap frequency and the interval time between each tap action, if the main control component 20 determines that the audio signal obtained at this time includes the preset communication connection audio signal according to the tap frequency or the tap frequency and the interval time between two taps, the main control component outputs a communication connection control signal to the wireless communication module 30 to control the wireless communication module 30 to operate, bringing the wireless communication module 30 into communication connection with an external terminal; or, if the main control component 20 determines that the audio signal obtained at this time includes a preset bluetooth disconnection audio signal, it outputs a communication disconnection control signal to the wireless communication module 30, and controls the wireless communication module 30 to suspend working, so that the wireless communication module 30 disconnects the communication connection with the external terminal.
The utility model discloses a set up wireless communication module 30, make wireless earphone can carry out interactive control through the communication connection who does not use the sensor to wireless earphone, microphone 10 through gather user's the sound of strikeing come output corresponding beat acoustic signal extremely main control assembly 20, main control assembly 20 will beat acoustic signal and carry out audio frequency processing, output corresponding control signal to wireless communication module 30, thereby control wireless earphone and external terminal's wireless connection and disconnection. Therefore the utility model discloses need not to set up special mutual control sensor, can realize the signal interaction with external terminal, can not influence the circuit structure has more been simplified in the usage of microphone 10 in the audio frequency framework, makes wireless earphone can be to miniaturization, the development of light orientation, has also reduced wireless earphone's manufacturing cost simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 2, in an embodiment, the wireless headset further includes an audio processing circuit 40, and the main control component 20 is specifically configured to, when receiving the tapping sound signal, control the audio processing circuit 40 to start operation or suspend operation according to the tapping sound signal.
In this embodiment, the main control component 20 may further include a memory, and the memory is configured to provide the audio processing circuit 40 with music signals, so that the wireless headset can be used as the MP3 when the wireless headset is not wirelessly connected to an external terminal.
When the wireless headset is not in wireless connection with an external terminal, if music needs to be played/paused, the wireless headset is tapped by using a finger, at this time, the microphone 10 collects tapping sound and outputs a corresponding tapping sound signal to the main control assembly 20, and the main control assembly 20 performs audio processing on the tapping sound signal and processes the tapping sound signal into a corresponding audio signal according to the tapping frequency of the tapping sound signal or the tapping frequency and the interval time between two taps. The wireless earphone is pre-stored with preset audio signals corresponding to different knocking sounds, when the audio signals include preset music playing signals, the main control component 20 outputs music signals and music playing control signals corresponding to the preset music playing signals to the audio processing circuit 40, and controls the audio processing circuit 40 to work and play corresponding music; alternatively, when the audio signal includes a preset music pause signal, the main controller 22 stops outputting the music signal, and outputs a music pause control signal corresponding to the preset music pause signal to the audio processing circuit 40, so that the audio processing circuit 40 pauses music playing.
In an embodiment, if music to be played needs to be cut, a finger is used to tap the wireless headset, at this time, the microphone 10 collects a tap sound, a corresponding tap sound signal is output to the main control assembly 20, the main control assembly 20 performs audio processing on the tap sound signal, and the tap sound signal is processed into a corresponding audio signal according to the number of taps of the tap sound signal or the number of taps and the interval time between two taps. When the audio signal includes a preset audio signal for up/down song cutting, the main control component 20 outputs a corresponding music signal to the audio processing circuit 40, so that the audio processing circuit 40 outputs the previous song or the next song.
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment, the wireless headset further includes:
a housing formed with a receiving cavity in which the wireless communication module 30 and the main control assembly 20 are received; a sound pickup hole is formed on the casing, and the microphone 10 is arranged in the casing and is arranged corresponding to the sound pickup hole.
In this embodiment, a receiving cavity is formed in the housing, and generally, the housing of the wireless headset is made of plastic material, and can be processed into various ergonomic designs by thermoplastic molding, and the receiving cavity may include a receiver cavity and a handle cavity that are communicated with each other.
The shell is provided with a sound pickup hole which can be specifically arranged at the tail part of the handle cavity, the microphone 10 is an electronic device for converting sound wave signals into electric signals, and the sound pickup direction of the microphone 10 is aligned to the direction of a human face, so that the microphone 10 can obtain clear sound.
The wireless communication module 30 and the main control assembly 20 are disposed in the accommodating cavity and electrically connected to the microphone 10, the main control assembly 20 is an important control element, and the main control assembly 20 is configured to receive a tapping sound signal output by the microphone 10, and output a control signal to the wireless communication module 30 according to the received tapping sound signal, so as to send a control signal to the external terminal through the wireless communication module 30. Meanwhile, the main control component 20 may further include a memory for storing songs and the like, and when the songs need to be played, the stored songs are called, so that the wireless headset realizes a music playing function.
Referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, the housing has a knocking portion, the knocking portion is located corresponding to the sound pickup hole, and the knocking portion generates a knocking sound signal when being knocked.
In this embodiment, since the wireless headset needs to be worn in the ear, most of the headset main body of the wireless headset is directly attached to the skin of the user, and the head of the housing needs to be closely attached to the auricle and the eyes of the user. Therefore, compared with other positions of the casing, the sound pickup hole has a longer distance from the skin of the user, when the user needs to control the wireless earphone through knocking to switch functions, larger displacement change can be realized physically through knocking the knocking part corresponding to the sound pickup hole, and the amplitude of the knocking sound signal received by the microphone 10 is also stronger.
Specifically, the module casing has and holds chamber, knocking portion and pick up the sound hole. The accommodating cavity is used for accommodating the microphone 10, and the microphone 10 is integrally arranged in the accommodating cavity. The sound pickup hole communicates with the accommodating chamber, and the receiving side of the microphone 10 communicates with the sound pickup hole. Externally generated sound can be transmitted to the receiving side of the microphone 10 through the sound pickup hole. The sound pickup hole is used as a main receiving hole of the microphone 10, and is used for receiving sound generated by external connection, so that the sound is guided into the microphone 10, the microphone 10 picks up the sound, the microphone 10 outputs a knocking sound signal according to the picked-up knocking sound of the user, and the main control component 20 can perform audio processing on the knocking sound signal.
Therefore, the utility model discloses will the portion of strikeing corresponds pick up the sound hole setting, can make microphone 10 receives stronger striking sound, makes the signal amplitude of the striking acoustic signal of microphone 10 output is stronger, has reduced wireless earphone because the too weak condition that can't handle the signal of received striking acoustic signal, has strengthened wireless earphone is the stability when being struck acoustic signal control.
Referring to fig. 3, in an embodiment, the main control assembly 20 includes:
the codec 21 is electrically connected to the microphone 10, and the codec 21 is configured to decode the received tapping sound signal and output an audio signal;
the main controller 22, the main controller 22 is respectively connected to the wireless communication module 30, the microphone 10 and the codec 21, and the main controller 22 is configured to output a corresponding control signal to the wireless communication module 30 according to the audio signal, so as to send the control signal to the external terminal through the wireless communication module 30.
In this embodiment, the codec 21 and the main controller 22 may be integrated in the same integrated chip.
When the user uses the wireless headset, if the user needs to control the wireless headset, the user uses a finger to knock the wireless headset, and outputs a corresponding knock sound signal to the codec 21 through the microphone 10, the codec 21 performs audio processing on the received knock sound signal, and outputs an audio signal according to the number of times of knocking the knock sound signal or the number of times of knocking and the interval time between two times of knocking. The main control unit 22 prestores different times of knocking, or the number of times of knocking and the preset audio signal that interval time between two times of knocking corresponds, works as the main control unit 22 receives the audio signal includes corresponding preset audio signal, the main control unit 22 output with the control signal that preset audio signal corresponds extremely wireless communication module 30, through wireless communication module 30 will control signal wireless transmission to external terminal, thus right wireless earphone controls, makes the user can be through knocking wireless earphone control cuts song, music broadcast and pause or the switch-on of phone and hang up the commonly used function such as off.
The utility model discloses a set up decoder and main control unit 22, will the knock sound signal that microphone 10 gathered decodes, and the output can be carried out signal processing's audio signal by main control unit 22, thereby makes main control unit 22 can be based on the control signal that audio signal output corresponds to make the user can beat the number of times of knocking of wireless earphone according to the finger, perhaps the number of times of knocking and twice interval time's between knocking different combinations, control wireless earphone carries out different actions. Since the tapping sound and the environmental sound picked up by the microphone and the human voice are obviously different in the time domain and the frequency domain, the main controller 22 can easily distinguish the tapping sound triggered by the user from the environmental sound, and the finger tapping can also have various sound combinations, which can provide enough tapping combinations for controlling the common functions of the earphone, such as music playing/pause, music switching and on/off of the phone, so that the main controller 22 can be pre-stored with various audio signals to correspond to different control signals, thereby enabling the control chip to control the wireless earphone to realize different functions.
Referring to fig. 3, in an embodiment, the main control assembly 20 further includes:
an analog-to-digital conversion circuit 23, an input end of the analog-to-digital conversion circuit 23 is connected to an output end of the microphone 10, an output end of the analog-to-digital conversion circuit 23 is connected to an input end of the codec 21, and the analog-to-digital conversion circuit 23 is configured to perform analog-to-digital conversion processing on a click signal output by the microphone 10, and output a corresponding digital click signal;
the codec 21 is further configured to decode the received tapping sound signal, and output an audio signal to the main controller 22.
In this embodiment, the analog-to-digital conversion circuit 23, the codec 21 and the main controller 22 may be integrated in the same integrated chip.
Specifically, when the user uses the wireless headset, if the user needs to control the wireless headset, the user taps the wireless headset with a finger, the microphone 10 outputs a corresponding tapping sound signal to the analog-to-digital conversion circuit 23 according to the received tapping sound, the analog-to-digital conversion circuit 23 performs analog-to-digital conversion on the tapping sound signal after receiving the tapping sound signal, and the tapping sound signal is processed into a digital tapping sound signal and output to the codec 21.
The analog-to-digital conversion circuit 23 performs analog-to-digital conversion on the knocking sound signal collected by the microphone 10, outputs a digital knocking sound signal which can be identified by the codec 21, so that the codec 21 can perform audio processing on the knocking sound signal, thereby obtaining the number of times of knocking corresponding to the knocking sound signal, or the number of times of knocking and the interval time between two times of knocking, and outputs a corresponding audio signal to the main controller 22 according to the number of times of knocking of the knocking sound signal, or the number of times of knocking and the interval time between two times of knocking, so that the main controller 22 outputs a control signal corresponding to the audio signal to the wireless communication module 30, thereby wirelessly transmitting the control signal to the wireless headset, so that the wireless headset can perform different actions according to the control gesture of a user, therefore, the wireless earphone can be controlled by different combinations of finger knocking of the user.
Referring to fig. 4, in an embodiment, the wireless headset further includes:
the box-out detection device 50, the box-out detection device 50 is electrically connected with the main control assembly 20, and the box-out detection device 50 is used for outputting a box-out detection signal when detecting that the earphone box is taken out of the wireless earphone;
the main control component 20 is further configured to control the microphone 10 to work when receiving the out-of-box detection signal.
In this embodiment, the box detection device 50 may include a hall element that outputs a box detection signal when being separated from a magnet of the earphone box, and an infrared detection component that outputs the box detection signal when detecting that the distance between the box detection device 50 and the earphone box is greater than a preset distance, or a touch component that outputs the box detection signal when not receiving a touch signal triggered by the earphone box, or the like.
When the user takes out the wireless earphone from the earphone box, the box-out detection device 50 detects that the wireless earphone is separated from the earphone box, and outputs a box detection signal value to the main control assembly 20, and the main control assembly 20 outputs a control signal to the microphone 10 after receiving the box detection signal, so that the microphone 10 is always in a working state after the wireless earphone is taken out from the earphone box. The microphone 10 picks up the tapping sound emitted by the user in real time after the wireless headset is taken out of the box, so that the tapping gesture of the user can be immediately collected, and a corresponding tapping sound signal is output to the main control assembly 20, so that the wireless headset can perform actions such as song cutting, answering or hanging up a phone call, playing or pausing music and the like in time according to the tapping sound emitted by the user.
Referring to fig. 5, in an embodiment, the wireless headset further includes:
the in-ear detection device 60, the in-ear detection device 60 is electrically connected to the main control component 20, and the in-ear detection device 60 is configured to output an in-ear detection signal after detecting that the wireless headset is in the ear;
the main control component 20 is further configured to output a control signal to the wireless communication module 30 when receiving the in-ear detection signal, so as to send the control signal to the external terminal through the wireless communication module 30.
In the present embodiment, the in-ear detection device 60 may include an LDS (Laser Direct Structuring) detection component, but may also be other in-ear detection devices 60, such as an infrared detection component.
In the using process, when the in-ear detection device 60 contacts with a human body, an in-ear detection signal is generated, the main control component 20 performs signal processing on the received in-ear detection signal and outputs a corresponding working control signal to control the wireless earphone to be in a wearing state after the in-ear state is detected, so that the main earphone and the slave earphone can be independently controlled to perform common functions such as song cutting, music playing and pause or connection and disconnection of a telephone.
When the in-ear detection device 60 is not in contact with a human body, an in-ear detection signal is not generated, and the main control component 20 outputs a corresponding standby control signal because the in-ear detection signal is not received, so as to control the wireless headset to be in an unworn state after detecting a non-in-ear state, so that the purpose of enabling the wireless headset to enter a low power consumption mode can be achieved through a state of suspending communication/music.
The setting position of the in-ear detection device 60 needs to be determined according to the shape of the wireless headset, and in order to improve the accuracy of in-ear detection, the in-ear detection device 60 is generally set at a position in the wireless headset, which is easily contacted with the human ear, and the number of the in-ear detection devices 60 may be 1, or 2, 3 or more, and is specifically determined according to the actual situation, which is not described herein.
The utility model also provides a wireless communication system, which comprises an external terminal and the wireless earphone; the external terminal is in wireless connection with the wireless earphone. The specific structure of the wireless headset refers to the above embodiments, and since the wireless communication system adopts all technical solutions of all the above embodiments, at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments are achieved, and no further description is given here.
The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not so limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all under the concept of the present invention, the equivalent structure transformation made by the contents of the specification and the drawings is utilized, or the direct/indirect application is included in other related technical fields in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A wireless headset, comprising:
the microphone is used for picking up sound information and outputting a corresponding sound signal, wherein the sound signal comprises a voice signal, an environment sound signal and a knocking sound signal;
the master control assembly is electrically connected with the microphone and is used for outputting a corresponding control signal according to the knocking sound signal when receiving the knocking sound signal;
the wireless communication module is electrically connected with the main control assembly and is used for realizing the communication connection between the main control assembly and an external terminal so as to send a control signal to the external terminal through the wireless communication module.
2. The wireless headset of claim 1, wherein the master assembly is further connected to the controlled end of the wireless communication module;
the main control assembly is further used for outputting a corresponding control signal to the wireless communication module according to the knocking sound signal when the knocking sound signal is received so as to control the wireless communication module to be connected/disconnected with an external terminal.
3. The wireless headset according to claim 1, wherein the wireless headset further comprises an audio processing circuit, and the main control component is specifically configured to control the audio processing circuit to start or suspend operation according to the click signal when receiving the click signal.
4. A wireless headset according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the wireless headset further comprises:
the wireless communication module and the main control assembly are contained in the containing cavity; the microphone is arranged in the shell and corresponds to the sound pickup hole.
5. The wireless earphone according to claim 4 wherein the housing has a striking portion positioned in correspondence with the sound pickup hole, the striking portion generating a striking sound signal when struck.
6. The wireless headset of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the master assembly comprises:
the coder-decoder is electrically connected with the microphone and is used for decoding the received knocking sound signal and outputting an audio signal;
the main controller is respectively connected with the wireless communication module, the microphone and the coder-decoder, and is used for outputting a corresponding control signal to the wireless communication module according to the received audio signal so as to send the control signal to the external terminal through the wireless communication module.
7. The wireless headset of claim 6, wherein the master assembly further comprises:
the input end of the analog-to-digital conversion circuit is connected with the output end of the microphone, the output end of the analog-to-digital conversion circuit is connected with the input end of the codec, and the analog-to-digital conversion circuit is used for performing analog-to-digital conversion processing on a knocking sound signal output by the microphone and outputting a corresponding digital knocking sound signal;
the coder-decoder is also used for decoding the received knocking sound signal and outputting an audio signal to the main controller.
8. A wireless headset according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the wireless headset further comprises:
the box outlet detection device is electrically connected with the main control assembly and is used for outputting a box outlet detection signal when detecting that the wireless earphone takes out the earphone box;
the main control assembly is also used for controlling the microphone to collect and pick sound information when receiving the box-out detection signal.
9. A wireless headset according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the wireless headset further comprises:
the in-ear detection device is electrically connected with the main control assembly and is used for outputting an in-ear detection signal after the wireless earphone is detected to be in the ear;
the main control assembly is further used for outputting a control signal to the wireless communication module when receiving the in-ear detection signal so as to send the control signal to the external terminal through the wireless communication module.
10. A wireless communication system, characterized in that the wireless communication system comprises an external terminal and a wireless headset according to any of claims 1 to 9;
the external terminal is in wireless connection with the wireless earphone.
CN202221349732.8U 2022-05-31 2022-05-31 Wireless earphone and wireless communication system Active CN217467824U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221349732.8U CN217467824U (en) 2022-05-31 2022-05-31 Wireless earphone and wireless communication system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221349732.8U CN217467824U (en) 2022-05-31 2022-05-31 Wireless earphone and wireless communication system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217467824U true CN217467824U (en) 2022-09-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217467824U (en)

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