CN217410655U - Smelting device is used in processing of aluminium base alloy of safe type - Google Patents
Smelting device is used in processing of aluminium base alloy of safe type Download PDFInfo
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- CN217410655U CN217410655U CN202221220417.5U CN202221220417U CN217410655U CN 217410655 U CN217410655 U CN 217410655U CN 202221220417 U CN202221220417 U CN 202221220417U CN 217410655 U CN217410655 U CN 217410655U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an aluminium base alloy of safe type processing is with smelting device, which comprises a body, the top of body is provided with the charging bucket, the first loading hopper of inner wall fixedly connected with at charging bucket top, the inner wall threaded connection of first loading hopper has first sealed lid, a plurality of discharging pipes of inner wall fixedly connected with of charging bucket bottom portion, it is a plurality of the outer wall of discharging pipe all with the inner wall fixed connection at body top, it is a plurality of all be provided with the bleeder valve on the discharging pipe, it is a plurality of the one end of discharging pipe and the inside that is located the body all communicate there are a plurality of shunt tubess. The dressing that the during operation needs is smelted in the elder generation through first loading hopper, and the raw materials that will smelt through the second loading hopper are added inside the body, when needs add the dressing, open the bleeder valve, make in advance add the dressing that is good enter into the discharging tube from the feeding tank in to pass the discharging tube and pass through the shunt tubes and enter into this internally, thereby play the reinforced effect of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminium base alloy processing, concretely relates to safe type aluminium base alloy processing is with smelting device.
Background
An alloy is a substance with metallic characteristics, which is synthesized by two or more metals and metals or nonmetals through a certain method. Typically by melting to a homogeneous liquid and solidifying. According to the number of constituent elements, binary alloys, ternary alloys, and multi-element alloys can be classified. The aluminum alloy is an alloy with a certain amount of other alloying elements added on the basis of aluminum, and the aluminum alloy has the general characteristics of aluminum and the specific characteristics of some alloys due to the difference of the types and the amounts of the added alloying elements. In the production process of the aluminum-based alloy, a smelting device is needed to be used for heating and smelting the raw materials.
At the in-process of smelting aluminium base alloy through smelting the device, need add supplementary processing material to the raw materials in, but because aluminium base alloy is smelting the in-process, the inside temperature of device is higher, consequently can be more difficult when adding the dressing, has the potential safety hazard even, and when current smelting device adds the dressing simultaneously, the dressing majority all piles up together, is difficult to evenly when consequently mixing with the raw materials, influences the smelting effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a safe smelting device for processing aluminum-based alloy, which has the advantages of convenient feeding and uniformity.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an aluminium base alloy processing of safe type is with smelting device, includes the body, the top of body is provided with the loading tank, the first loading hopper of inner wall fixedly connected with at loading tank top, the inner wall threaded connection of first loading hopper has first sealed lid, a plurality of discharging pipes of the inner wall fixedly connected with of loading tank bottom, it is a plurality of the outer wall of discharging pipe all with the inner wall fixed connection at body top, it is a plurality of all be provided with the bleeder valve on the discharging pipe, it is a plurality of the one end of discharging pipe and the inside that is located the body all communicate there are a plurality of shunt tubes.
Through the technical scheme, the effects of conveniently adding dressings and uniformly feeding are achieved, the dressings required in smelting work are firstly added by opening the first sealing cover through the first feeding hopper, then the second sealing cover is opened, the raw materials required to be smelted are added into the body through the second feeding hopper, when the dressings are required to be added, the discharge valve is opened, the dressings added in advance enter the discharge pipe from the feeding tank and pass through the discharge pipe to enter the body through the shunt pipes, so that the effect of facilitating feeding is achieved, when the dressings are required to be added into the feeding tank midway, the feeding tank is separated from the body, so that the high temperature in the body cannot influence the feeding tank, the safety in adding the dressings is improved, when the dressings are added, the dressings in the feeding tank can fall into the discharge pipes, and each discharge pipe is connected with the shunt pipes, and the one end evenly distributed of shunt tubes is in the inside of body, therefore the dressing in the discharging tube gets into the shunt tubes back, in the even entering raw materials of meeting, avoids the dressing to pile up, improves mixed effect.
Preferably, the first motor of top fixedly connected with of charging tank, the output fixedly connected with pivot of first motor, the pivot runs through charging tank fixedly connected with auger blade, the outer wall of pivot just is located auger blade's below fixedly connected with switch board.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, play and prevent that the dressing from blockking up and remaining effect, drive the pivot through first motor and rotate, the pivot drives auger blade and switch plate and rotates, can drive dressing downstream when the auger blade rotates to prevent that the dressing from blockking up in the feeding tank, the switch plate is when rotating, because the switch plate is the arcuation, consequently can stir the dressing and remove to the discharging pipe when rotating, thereby prevent that the dressing from remaining in the feeding tank.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with second motor of body, the output fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft of second motor, the inner wall fixedly connected with puddler of (mixing) shaft, the inner wall of (mixing) shaft just is located the below fixedly connected with stirring frame of puddler.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, play the effect to the raw materials stirring, start the second motor, the second motor passes through the (mixing) shaft and drives puddler and agitator and rotate, and puddler and agitator stir the raw materials, make raw materials and dressing carry out intensive mixing.
Preferably, the inner wall of the top of the body is fixedly connected with a second feeding hopper, and the inner wall of the second feeding hopper is in threaded connection with a second sealing cover.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, play the effect of adding the raw materials, open the sealed lid of second and make the second loading hopper be in unblocked state, then add the raw materials to this internal through the second loading hopper.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the body is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, and the outer wall of the discharge pipe is fixedly provided with a discharge valve.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, play the effect of arranging the material, after the raw materials smelting is accomplished, open the relief valve and make row material pipe be in unblocked state, make the inside raw materials of body discharge through arranging the material pipe to reach the effect of arranging the material.
Preferably, the outer wall of the body is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, and four corners of the bottom of the connecting seat are fixedly connected with supporting legs.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, play the effect of support, the supporting leg passes through connecting seat and this body coupling, supports the body through the supporting leg, makes the body be in suitable operating height, is convenient for use.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. open first sealed lid and add earlier the dressing that the during operation needs of smelting through first loading hopper, then open the sealed lid of second, the raw materials that will smelt through the second loading hopper is added inside the body, when needs add the dressing, open the bleeder valve, make the dressing that adds in advance enter into in the charging tank in, and pass the discharging pipe and enter into this internally through the shunt tubes, thereby play the effect of being convenient for feed, when need add the dressing to the charging tank midway, because the charging tank separates with the body, make this internal high temperature can not influence the charging tank, thereby security when adding the dressing has been improved.
2. When adding the dressing, the dressing in the feeding tank can fall and enter into a plurality of discharging pipes insidely, and every discharging pipe is connected with a plurality of shunt tubes again, and the one end evenly distributed of shunt tubes is in the inside of body, therefore the dressing in the discharging pipe gets into the shunt tubes after, in the even entering raw materials of meeting, avoids the dressing to pile up, improves mixed effect.
3. Drive the pivot through first motor and rotate, the pivot drives auger blade and switch-plate and rotates, and auger blade can drive dressing downstream when rotating to prevent that the dressing from blockking up in the feeding tank, the switch-plate is when rotating, because the switch-plate is the arcuation, consequently can stir the dressing and remove to the discharging pipe when rotating, thereby prevent that the dressing from remaining in the feeding tank.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the body of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of the structure of the feeding tank of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a charging tank; 3. a first hopper; 4. a first sealing cover; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a shunt tube; 7. a first motor; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a screw blade; 10. a material stirring plate; 11. a second motor; 12. a stirring shaft; 13. a stirring rod; 14. a stirring frame; 15. a second hopper; 16. a second sealing cover; 17. a discharge pipe; 18. a discharge valve; 19. a connecting seat; 20. and (5) supporting legs.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an aluminium base alloy processing of safe type is with smelting device, including body 1, the top of body 1 is provided with loading tank 2, the first loading hopper 3 of inner wall fixedly connected with at loading tank 2 top, the inner wall threaded connection of first loading hopper 3 has first sealed lid 4, a plurality of discharging pipes 5 of the inner wall fixedly connected with of 2 bottoms of loading tank, the outer wall of a plurality of discharging pipes 5 all with the inner wall fixed connection at 1 top of body, all be provided with the bleeder valve on a plurality of discharging pipes 5, the one end of a plurality of discharging pipes 5 and the inside that is located body 1 all communicate there are a plurality of shunt tubes 6.
In the embodiment, the dressing needed by smelting work is firstly added by opening the first sealing cover 4 through the first feeding hopper 3, then the second sealing cover 16 is opened, the raw material to be smelted is added into the body 1 through the second feeding hopper 15, when the dressing needs to be added, the discharge valve is opened, the dressing added in advance enters the discharge pipe 5 from the feeding tank 2 and passes through the discharge pipe 5 to enter the body 1 through the shunt pipe 6, so that the effect of convenient feeding is achieved, when the dressing needs to be added to the feeding tank 2 midway, because the feeding tank 2 is separated from the body 1, the high temperature in the body 1 can not influence the feeding tank 2, so that the safety when the dressing is added is improved, when the dressing is added, the dressing in the feeding tank 2 can fall into the plurality of discharge pipes 5, and each discharge pipe 5 is connected with the shunt pipes 6, and the one end evenly distributed of shunt tubes 6 is in the inside of body 1, therefore in dressing entering shunt tubes 6 in the discharging pipe 5 back, can even entering raw materials, avoid the dressing to pile up, improve the mixed effect.
Concretely, the first motor 7 of top fixedly connected with of charging tank 2, the output fixedly connected with pivot 8 of first motor 7, pivot 8 run through charging tank 2 fixedly connected with auger blade 9, and the outer wall of pivot 8 just is located auger blade 9's below fixedly connected with switch board 10.
In this embodiment, drive pivot 8 through first motor 7 and rotate, pivot 8 drives auger blade 9 and switch board 10 and rotates, and auger blade 9 can drive dressing downstream when rotating to prevent that the dressing from blockking up in charging tank 2, switch board 10 is when rotating, because switch board 10 is the arcuation, consequently can stir the dressing and remove to discharging pipe 5 when rotating, thereby prevent that the dressing from remaining in charging tank 2.
Specifically, the top fixedly connected with second motor 11 of body 1, the output fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft 12 of second motor 11, the inner wall fixedly connected with puddler 13 of (mixing) shaft 12, the inner wall of (mixing) shaft 12 just is located the below fixedly connected with agitator 14 of puddler 13.
In this embodiment, start second motor 11, second motor 11 passes through (mixing) shaft 12 and drives puddler 13 and agitator 14 and rotate, and puddler 13 and agitator 14 stir the raw materials, make raw materials and dressing carry out intensive mixing.
Specifically, the inner wall of the top of the body 1 is fixedly connected with a second feeding hopper 15, and the inner wall of the second feeding hopper 15 is in threaded connection with a second sealing cover 16.
In this embodiment, the second sealing lid 16 is opened to keep the second hopper 15 in an open state, and then the raw material is fed into the body 1 through the second hopper 15.
Specifically, the inner wall of the bottom of the body 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 17, and the outer wall of the discharge pipe 17 is fixedly provided with a discharge valve 18.
In this embodiment, after the smelting of the raw material is completed, the discharge valve 18 is opened to keep the discharge pipe 17 in a smooth state, so that the raw material in the body 1 is discharged through the discharge pipe 17, thereby achieving the effect of discharging the raw material.
Specifically, the outer wall of body 1 is fixedly connected with connecting seat 19, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg 20 of four corners of connecting seat 19 bottom.
In this embodiment, the supporting leg 20 is connected with the body 1 through the connecting seat 19, and supports the body 1 through the supporting leg 20, so that the body 1 is at a proper working height, and is convenient to use.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the device is used, the dressing required by smelting work is firstly added by opening the first sealing cover 4 through the first feeding hopper 3, then the second sealing cover 16 is opened, the raw material to be smelted is added into the body 1 through the second feeding hopper 15, then the raw material is heated by the starting device, the smelting work is carried out, when the dressing is required to be added, the discharge valve is opened, the dressing which is added in advance enters the discharge pipe 5 from the feeding tank 2 and passes through the discharge pipe 5 to enter the body 1 through the shunt pipe 6, so that the effect of facilitating feeding is achieved, when the dressing is required to be added to the feeding tank 2 midway, as the feeding tank 2 is separated from the body 1, the high temperature in the body 1 cannot influence the feeding tank 2, so that the safety when the dressing is added is improved, when the dressing is added, the dressing in the feeding tank 2 can fall into the plurality of discharge pipes 5, each discharging pipe 5 is connected with a plurality of shunt pipes 6, and one ends of the shunt pipes 6 are uniformly distributed in the body 1, so that the dressing in the discharging pipe 5 can uniformly enter the raw material after entering the shunt pipes 6, the dressing accumulation is avoided, the mixing effect is improved, the first motor 7 is started, the rotating shaft 8 is driven to rotate by the first motor 7, the auger blade 9 and the material shifting plate 10 are driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 8, the dressing can be driven to move downwards when the auger blade 9 rotates, so that the dressing is prevented from being blocked in the charging tank 2, when the material shifting plate 10 rotates, the material shifting plate 10 is in an arc shape, so that the dressing can be shifted to the discharging pipe 5 when rotating, so that the dressing is prevented from remaining in the charging tank 2, the second motor 11 is started, the second motor 11 drives the stirring rod 13 and the stirring frame 14 to rotate by the stirring shaft 12, the stirring rod 13 and the stirring frame 14 stir the raw material, the raw materials and the dressing are fully mixed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an aluminium base alloy processing of safe type is with smelting device, includes body (1), its characterized in that: the top of body (1) is provided with charging tank (2), the first loading hopper (3) of inner wall fixedly connected with at charging tank (2) top, the inner wall threaded connection of first loading hopper (3) has first sealed lid (4), a plurality of discharging pipes (5) of inner wall fixedly connected with of charging tank (2) bottom, it is a plurality of the outer wall of discharging pipe (5) all with the inner wall fixed connection at body (1) top, it is a plurality of all be provided with the bleeder valve on discharging pipe (5), it is a plurality of the one end of discharging pipe (5) and the inside that is located body (1) all communicate there are a plurality of shunt tubes (6).
2. The safety smelting device for aluminum-based alloy processing according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a material mixing device, including reinforced jar (2), the first motor of top fixedly connected with (7) of reinforced jar (2), the output fixedly connected with pivot (8) of first motor (7), pivot (8) run through reinforced jar (2) fixedly connected with auger blade (9), the outer wall of pivot (8) just is located below fixedly connected with switch board (10) of auger blade (9).
3. The safety type smelting device for processing the aluminum-based alloy according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with second motor (11) of body (1), the output fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft (12) of second motor (11), the inner wall fixedly connected with puddler (13) of (mixing) shaft (12), the inner wall of (mixing) shaft (12) just is located below fixedly connected with agitator frame (14) of puddler (13).
4. The safety type smelting device for processing the aluminum-based alloy according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with second loading hopper (15) at body (1) top, the inner wall threaded connection of second loading hopper (15) has second sealed lid (16).
5. The safety type smelting device for processing the aluminum-based alloy according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with of body (1) bottom arranges material pipe (17), the outer wall fixed mounting who arranges material pipe (17) has discharge valve (18).
6. The safety smelting device for aluminum-based alloy processing according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall fixedly connected with connecting seat (19) of body (1), equal fixedly connected with supporting leg (20) in four corners of connecting seat (19) bottom.
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CN116272502A (en) * | 2023-03-09 | 2023-06-23 | 广州易购智能设备股份有限公司 | Refining process and equipment for high-temperature refining composite brake disc of silicon-carbon material |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116272502A (en) * | 2023-03-09 | 2023-06-23 | 广州易购智能设备股份有限公司 | Refining process and equipment for high-temperature refining composite brake disc of silicon-carbon material |
CN116272502B (en) * | 2023-03-09 | 2024-02-20 | 益阳汇峰汽车科技有限公司 | Refining process for high-temperature refining composite brake disc of silicon-carbon material |
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