CN217377456U - Aerating device of high-efficiency biological filter - Google Patents

Aerating device of high-efficiency biological filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217377456U
CN217377456U CN202220808935.2U CN202220808935U CN217377456U CN 217377456 U CN217377456 U CN 217377456U CN 202220808935 U CN202220808935 U CN 202220808935U CN 217377456 U CN217377456 U CN 217377456U
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aeration
biological filter
main body
main part
filter main
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CN202220808935.2U
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郑纪盟
于飞
何鹏飞
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Qingdao Guoruihaike Fishery Technology Co ltd
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Qingdao Guoruihaike Fishery Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aeration equipment of high-efficient biological filter, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the biological filter main part is installed to one side on base top, just the aeration pump is installed on the base top of biological filter main part one side, the trunk line is installed to the output of aeration pump, the main switch valve is installed to one side on trunk line surface, equidistant shunt tubes are installed to one side on trunk line surface, and the one end of shunt tubes extends to the inside of biological filter main part, install the riser on the inner wall of biological filter main part one side, just the pneumatic cylinder is installed to one side on riser surface, the filter plate is installed to the piston rod bottom of pneumatic cylinder. The utility model discloses not only must the aeration tank compromise oxygen, anaerobic flora's throughput, hoisting device's aeration quality provides suitable environment for the growth of microorganism, improves the sewage treatment quality in biological filter, still avoids impurity adsorption on aeration pipe subassembly, extension fixture's life.

Description

Aerating device of high-efficiency biological filter
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aeration biological filter technical field specifically is an aeration equipment of high-efficient biological filter.
Background
The aeration device is mainly used for carrying out oxygenation treatment on the biological filter, so that a proper production environment is provided for microorganisms in a biological membrane, and compared with a common activated sludge method, the aeration biological filter has the advantages of high organic load, small occupied area, no sludge expansion, high oxygen transmission efficiency, good effluent quality and the like, wherein the aeration device plays a vital role in sewage treatment of the biological filter.
The existing aeration devices in the market are various in types and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain defects still exist, the existing aeration devices mostly utilize aeration pipes to perform aeration in a single group of areas in the use process, aeration is difficult to perform in different areas according to needs, particularly certain areas with low oxygen demand, the treatment capacity of facultative anaerobic floras cannot be exerted, the aeration quality of the device is reduced, and in the aeration process of the existing device, large-particle impurities in sewage are easy to contact with the aeration pipes, so that the aeration pipes are corroded by various substances, and the service life of the device is shortened.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an aeration equipment of high-efficient biological filter to solve the problem that the use flexibility that proposes aeration equipment is poor and impurity easily adheres to on the aeration pipe in the sewage among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an aeration equipment of high-efficient biological filter, includes the base, the biological filter main part is installed to one side on base top, just the aeration pump is installed on the base top of biological filter main part one side, the trunk line is installed to the output of aeration pump, the main switch valve is installed to the one side on trunk line surface, equidistant shunt tubes is installed to one side on trunk line surface, and the one end of shunt tubes extends to the inside of biological filter main part, install the riser on the inner wall of biological filter main part one side, just the pneumatic cylinder is installed to one side on riser surface, the filter plate is installed to the piston rod bottom of pneumatic cylinder, the filtration pore has been seted up on the surface of filter plate, control panel is installed to one side on biological filter main part surface, the output of the inside singlechip of control panel respectively with the input electric connection of aeration pump and pneumatic cylinder.
Preferably, a drain valve is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the biological filter body.
Preferably, the inner wall of the biological filter main body is provided with a heat insulation layer, the inner wall of one side of the aeration pump is provided with electric heating plates, and the electric heating plates are provided with three groups.
Preferably, the top end of the shunt pipe is provided with a three-way pipe assembly, the top end of the three-way pipe assembly is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the top end of the electromagnetic valve is provided with an aeration pipe main body, and the bottom end of the aeration pipe main body is provided with equidistant aeration nozzles.
Preferably, a guide rail is fixed on one side of the surface of the vertical plate, a sliding table is slidably mounted on the surface of the guide rail, a supporting plate is fixed on the surface of the sliding table, and the surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the back surface of the filter plate.
Preferably, one side of the top end of the filter plate is provided with a joint, and the top end of the joint is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the aeration device of the high-efficiency biological filter not only has the advantages that the treatment capacity of oxygen and anaerobic flora in the aeration tank is taken into consideration, the aeration quality of the device is improved, a proper environment is provided for the growth of microorganisms, the sewage treatment quality of the biological filter is improved, impurities are prevented from being adsorbed on the aeration pipe assembly, and the service life of the device is prolonged;
(1) the aeration pump is started to work by arranging the three-way pipe assembly, the electromagnetic valve and the like, the aeration pump continuously blows air into the main pipeline and the shunt pipe, at the moment, the air enters the aeration pipe main body through the three-way pipe assembly and the electromagnetic valve and is aerated through the aeration nozzle finally, in the process, workers control the three-way pipe assemblies of different groups to indirectly control the aeration area in the biological filter main body, and therefore the aeration tank has the treatment capacity of both oxygen and anaerobic flora;
(2) the electric heating plate is started to work through the control panel by arranging the electric heating plate, the heat preservation layer and the like, so that the temperature inside the biological filter main body is raised, the temperature is raised to a proper growth environment for microorganisms, and the heat preservation layer plays a role in heat preservation, so that the device provides a proper environment for the growth of the microorganisms;
(3) through being provided with filter plate and layer board etc. through the large granule impurity of the isolated sewage of filter plate, avoid impurity absorption on the aeration pipe subassembly, extension fixture's life to after too much impurity is piled up to the filter plate, parts such as pneumatic cylinder pulling joint, filter plate, layer board wholly go upward, rise to extreme position until the filter plate, the staff later stage of being convenient for is cleared up.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial main section structure of a biofilter main body according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the filter plate of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base; 2. an aeration pump; 3. a main pipeline; 4. a main switch valve; 5. a biological filter main body; 6. a control panel; 7. a blowoff valve; 8. a shunt tube; 9. a vertical plate; 10. a hydraulic cylinder; 11. a guide rail; 12. an electromagnetic valve; 13. a tee pipe assembly; 14. an electrical heating plate; 15. a sliding table; 16. a support plate; 17. filtering the plate; 18. a joint; 19. filtering holes; 20. a heat-insulating layer; 21. an aerator pipe main body; 22. an aeration nozzle.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: an aeration device of a high-efficiency biological filter comprises a base 1, wherein a biological filter main body 5 is installed on one side of the top end of the base 1, an aeration pump 2 is installed on the top end of the base 1 on one side of the biological filter main body 5, the type of the aeration pump 2 can be HG-370, a blow-down valve 7 is installed on the outer wall on one side of the biological filter main body 5, a main pipeline 3 is installed at the output end of the aeration pump 2, a main switch valve 4 is installed on one side of the surface of the main pipeline 3, a worker puts biological fillers, sewage and the like into the biological filter main body 5, and when aeration is needed, the worker opens the aeration pump 2 through a control panel 6 to work, and opens the main switch valve 4;
one side of the surface of the main pipeline 3 is provided with equally spaced shunt pipes 8, one ends of the shunt pipes 8 extend into the biological filter main body 5, the top ends of the shunt pipes 8 are provided with three-way pipe assemblies 13, the top ends of the three-way pipe assemblies 13 are provided with electromagnetic valves 12, the top ends of the electromagnetic valves 12 are provided with aeration pipe main bodies 21, and the bottom ends of the aeration pipe main bodies 21 are provided with equally spaced aeration nozzles 22;
the aeration pump 2 continuously blows air into the main pipeline 3 and the shunt pipe 8, at the moment, the air enters the aeration pipe main body 21 through the three-way pipe assembly 13 and the electromagnetic valve 12, and finally is aerated through the aeration nozzle 22, and in the process, workers indirectly control an aeration area in the biological filter main body 5 by controlling the three-way pipe assemblies 13 of different groups, so that the aeration tank has the treatment capacity of both oxygen and anaerobic flora;
the inner wall of the biological filter main body 5 is provided with a heat-insulating layer 20, the inner wall of one side of the aeration pump 2 is provided with an electric heating plate 14, and the electric heating plates 14 are provided with three groups;
the electric heating plate 14 is started to work, so that the temperature inside the biological filter main body 5 is raised to a proper growth environment for microorganisms, and the heat insulation layer 20 plays a role in heat insulation, so that the device provides a proper environment for the growth of the microorganisms;
the inner wall of one side of the biological filter main body 5 is provided with a vertical plate 9, one side of the surface of the vertical plate 9 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 10, the type of the hydraulic cylinder 10 can be HSGL-01, the bottom end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is provided with a filter plate 17, one side of the top end of the filter plate 17 is provided with a joint 18, and the top end of the joint 18 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 10;
a guide rail 11 is fixed on one side of the surface of the vertical plate 9, a sliding table 15 is slidably mounted on the surface of the guide rail 11, a supporting plate 16 is fixed on the surface of the sliding table 15, the surface of the supporting plate 16 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the filter plate 17, and the guide rail 11 can guide and support the sliding of the filter plate 17;
the surface of the filter plate 17 is provided with filter holes 19, large particle impurities in the sewage are isolated through the filter plate 17, the impurities are prevented from being adsorbed on the aeration pipe assembly, and the service life of the device is prolonged;
the hydraulic cylinder 10 is started through the control panel 6 to work, the hydraulic cylinder 10 pulls the joint 18, the filter plate 17, the supporting plate 16 and other components to integrally move upwards until the filter plate 17 rises to the limit position, and workers can clean the filter plate at the later stage conveniently
A control panel 6 is installed on one side of the surface of the biological filter main body 5, the type of the control panel 6 can be AT89S51, and the output end of a singlechip in the control panel 6 is respectively and electrically connected with the aeration pump 2 and the input end of the hydraulic cylinder 10.
When the device is used, firstly, a worker puts biological fillers, sewage and the like into the biological filter main body 5, when aeration is needed, the worker opens the aeration pump 2 through the control panel 6 to work, and opens the main switch valve 4, so that the aeration pump 2 continuously blows air into the main pipeline 3 and the shunt pipe 8, at the moment, the air enters the aeration pipe main body 21 through the three-way pipe assembly 13 and the electromagnetic valve 12, and finally, aeration is carried out through the aeration nozzle 22, in the process, the worker indirectly controls the aeration area in the biological filter main body 5 by controlling the three-way pipe assembly 13 of different groups, thereby ensuring that the aeration tank has the treatment capacity of oxygen and anaerobic flora, improving the aeration quality of the device, in the process of treating sewage, the worker opens the electric heating plate 14 through the control panel 6 to work, and the temperature in the biological filter main body 5 rises, and the temperature rises to a proper growth environment for microorganisms, the heat preservation layer 20 plays a role in heat preservation, so that the device provides a proper environment for the growth of the microorganisms, the sewage treatment quality of the biological filter is improved, when sewage is input, large-particle impurities in the sewage are isolated through the filter plate 17, the impurities are prevented from being adsorbed on the aeration pipe assembly, the service life of the device is prolonged, after the impurities are accumulated too much, a worker opens the hydraulic cylinder 10 through the control panel 6 to work, the hydraulic cylinder 10 pulls the joint 18, the filter plate 17, the support plate 16 and other parts to move upwards integrally, the guide rail 11 can play a role in guiding and supporting the sliding of the filter plate 17 until the filter plate 17 rises to a limit position, and the later cleaning of the worker is facilitated.

Claims (6)

1. An aeration device of a high-efficiency biological filter is characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a biological filter main body (5) is installed on one side of the top end of the base (1), an aeration pump (2) is installed on the top end of the base (1) on one side of the biological filter main body (5), a main pipeline (3) is installed at the output end of the aeration pump (2), a main switch valve (4) is installed on one side of the surface of the main pipeline (3), equally-spaced shunt pipes (8) are installed on one side of the surface of the main pipeline (3), one ends of the shunt pipes (8) extend into the biological filter main body (5), a vertical plate (9) is installed on the inner wall of one side of the biological filter main body (5), a hydraulic cylinder (10) is installed on one side of the surface of the vertical plate (9), a filter plate (17) is installed at the bottom end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (10), filter holes (19) are formed in the surface of the filter plate (17), a control panel (6) is installed on one side of the surface of the biological filter main body (5), the output end of the singlechip in the control panel (6) is respectively and electrically connected with the input ends of the aeration pump (2) and the hydraulic cylinder (10).
2. An aeration apparatus for high efficiency biological filter according to claim 1, wherein: and a blow-down valve (7) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the biological filter main body (5).
3. An aeration apparatus for high efficiency biological filter according to claim 1, wherein: an insulating layer (20) is installed on the inner wall of the biological filter main body (5), electric heating plates (14) are installed on the inner wall of one side of the aeration pump (2), and three groups of electric heating plates (14) are arranged.
4. An aeration apparatus for high efficiency biological filter according to claim 1, wherein: three-way pipe assembly (13) are installed on the top of shunt tubes (8), just solenoid valve (12) are installed on the top of three-way pipe assembly (13), aeration pipe main part (21) are installed on the top of solenoid valve (12), equidistant aeration shower nozzle (22) are installed to the bottom of aeration pipe main part (21).
5. An aeration apparatus for high efficiency biological filter according to claim 1, wherein: one side on riser (9) surface is fixed with guide rail (11), just the surface slidable mounting of guide rail (11) has slip table (15), the fixed surface of slip table (15) has layer board (16), and the surface of layer board (16) and the back fixed connection of filter plate (17).
6. An aeration apparatus for high efficiency biological filter according to claim 1, wherein: and a joint (18) is installed on one side of the top end of the filter plate (17), and the top end of the joint (18) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (10).
CN202220808935.2U 2022-04-08 2022-04-08 Aerating device of high-efficiency biological filter Active CN217377456U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220808935.2U CN217377456U (en) 2022-04-08 2022-04-08 Aerating device of high-efficiency biological filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220808935.2U CN217377456U (en) 2022-04-08 2022-04-08 Aerating device of high-efficiency biological filter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217377456U true CN217377456U (en) 2022-09-06

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ID=83107603

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220808935.2U Active CN217377456U (en) 2022-04-08 2022-04-08 Aerating device of high-efficiency biological filter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217377456U (en)

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