CN217332904U - Agriculture and forestry microclimate information acquisition system - Google Patents
Agriculture and forestry microclimate information acquisition system Download PDFInfo
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- CN217332904U CN217332904U CN202220302519.5U CN202220302519U CN217332904U CN 217332904 U CN217332904 U CN 217332904U CN 202220302519 U CN202220302519 U CN 202220302519U CN 217332904 U CN217332904 U CN 217332904U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/10—Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an agriculture and forestry microclimate information acquisition system, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the inboard fixed mounting of box has collection system, collection system's collection end is established in the outside of box, collection system's the district fixed mounting that generates heat has the aluminium wing, the upper and lower both ends of box all are equipped with the ventilation hole, the inboard of box is equipped with the moving member, the left side fixed mounting of box has the PLC controller. The above structure is adopted in the utility model, set up the aluminium wing on collection system, the heat is absorbed by the heat conductivity of aluminium to the aluminium wing and is carried out high-efficient heat dissipation by fin position expansion heat radiating area, the screw rod that the motor drove between the fixed plate simultaneously rotates for the outside joining in marriage the board of screw rod slides inside the box, and installed the fan on joining in marriage the board, and the fan removes at aluminium wing lower extreme and bloies, can blow away the heat of gathering on the aluminium wing, thereby can improve the radiating efficiency to collection system, and then improve device's life.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of weather information acquisition, in particular to agriculture and forestry microclimate information acquisition system.
Background
The meteorological data acquisition system is an automatic meteorological station, which usually uses a specific data collector with a microcomputer as a core as a center, connects meteorological element sensors of various output signals to the data collector in a wired or wireless way, and carries out data acquisition and conversion processing and meteorological information transmission by the data collector.
However, the agriculture and forestry microclimate information acquisition system in the prior art has certain limitation in the use process, on one hand, the information acquisition equipment is inconvenient to install in the agriculture and forestry area, on the other hand, the heat dissipation effect of the traditional information acquisition system equipment is not good, and the service life is easily influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem mentioned in the background art, the utility model aims at providing an agriculture and forestry microclimate information acquisition system to solve among the prior art problem that information acquisition system equipment fixing is inconvenient and the radiating effect is not good.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides an agriculture and forestry microclimate information acquisition system, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the inboard fixed mounting of box has collection system, collection system's collection end is established in the outside of box, collection system's the district fixed mounting that generates heat has the aluminium wing, the upper and lower both ends of box all are equipped with the ventilation hole, the inboard of box is equipped with the moving member, the left side fixed mounting of box has the PLC controller, the back fixed mounting of box has the installation shell, the inside of installation shell is equipped with the installed part, the upper end fixed mounting of box has the install bin, the inboard of install bin is equipped with energy-conserving.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up collection system in that the box is inside, utilize aluminium wing cooperation ventilation hole, can conveniently dispel the heat to collection system, add the moving member in that the box is inside simultaneously, can further improve the radiating effect to the aluminium wing, through at box back mounted installation shell, utilize the installed part on the installation shell, can conveniently install equipment.
Further, as a preferred technical scheme, a metal net is fixedly installed outside the box body, and the metal net covers one end of the vent hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up the metal mesh in the box outside, can play dustproof filterable effect.
Further, as preferred technical scheme, the moving member includes the motor, motor fixed mounting is on the right side of box, the inside fixed mounting of box has the fixed plate, the offside of fixed plate is rotated and is connected with the screw rod, the output of motor stretches into the inside one end fixed connection with the screw rod of box, the outside threaded connection of screw rod has the board of joining in marriage, the one end sliding connection of joining in marriage the board is in the inside of box, the outside fixed mounting of joining in marriage the board has the fan.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the moving member, owing to set up the aluminium wing on collection system, the heat is absorbed by the heat conductivity of aluminium to the aluminium wing and is carried out high-efficient heat dissipation by fin position enlargement heat radiating area, and the motor drives the screw rod rotation between the fixed plate simultaneously for the outside board of joining in marriage of screw rod slides inside the box, and has installed the fan on joining in marriage the board, and the fan removes at aluminium wing lower extreme and bloies, can blow away the heat of gathering on the aluminium wing.
Further, as a preferred technical scheme, the fan is fixedly installed on the left side of the distribution plate through screws, and the fan is arranged right above the vent hole at the lower end of the box body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fan is arranged on the distribution plate, so that the fan is arranged right above the ventilation hole at the lower end of the box body, and ventilation and heat dissipation can be conveniently carried out.
Further, as a preferred technical scheme, a slide rail is fixedly mounted inside the box body, and one end of the matching plate is slidably connected inside the box body through the slide rail.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding rail is arranged in the box body, so that the plate can be conveniently assembled and slide in the box body.
Further, as preferred technical scheme, energy-conserving piece includes the battery, battery fixed mounting is in the inside of install bin, the inside fixed mounting of install bin has photovoltaic inverter, the upper end fixed mounting of install bin has the photovoltaic board.
By adopting the technical scheme, through setting up energy-saving component, utilize the photovoltaic board to absorb the back to solar energy, convert the electric energy with light energy through photovoltaic inverter, make it charge to the battery of installing bin inside, can reach energy-conserving effect when making equipment move.
Further, as a preferred technical scheme, the installed part includes the square cavity, the square cavity is established in the inside of installation shell, the inboard symmetry fixed mounting in square cavity has the slide bar, the outside sliding connection of slide bar has the extension board, the inside offside fixedly connected with spring in extension board and square cavity, the slide bar runs through the middle part of spring, the one end of extension board runs through square cavity fixedly connected with arc board, the offside of arc board is equipped with presss from both sides the tooth.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the installed part, stimulate the extension board on the installation shell simultaneously during the installation for the one end of extension board slides and compresses the spring in the square cavity of installation shell, because installed the arc board on the extension board, in the regional installation of agriculture and forestry, the arc board after will pulling open is detained on trees, utilizes the spring to reset the double-layered tooth on the cooperation arc board, makes the arc board can press from both sides fixedly on trees.
Further, as a preferred technical scheme, a position hole is formed in the outer portion of the mounting shell, and one end of the support plate penetrates through the position hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up the position hole on the installation shell, can conveniently spur the extension board and remove.
Further, as a preferred technical scheme, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the support plate, and the handle is arranged on the outer portion of the square cavity.
By adopting the technical scheme, the supporting plate can be conveniently pulled by installing the handle on the supporting plate.
To sum up, the utility model discloses mainly have following beneficial effect:
firstly, the aluminum fins are arranged on the collecting device, the aluminum fins absorb heat through the heat conductivity of aluminum, the heat dissipation area of the aluminum fins is enlarged through the heat dissipation area of the aluminum fins for efficient heat dissipation, meanwhile, the motor drives the screw rod between the fixing plates to rotate, so that the matching plate outside the screw rod slides in the box body, the fan is arranged on the matching plate, the fan moves to blow air at the lower ends of the aluminum fins, and the heat gathered on the aluminum fins can be blown away, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the collecting device can be improved, and the service life of the device is prolonged;
secondly, after solar energy is absorbed by the photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic inverter converts the light energy into electric energy to charge a storage battery in the installation box, so that the energy-saving effect can be achieved when the equipment runs, and the natural energy can be used to achieve the effects of energy saving and environmental protection;
thirdly, stimulate the extension board on the installation shell simultaneously during installation for the one end of extension board slides and compresses the spring in the square cavity of installation shell, because installed the arc board on the extension board, in agriculture and forestry regional installation, the arc board after will pulling open is detained on the trees, utilizes the spring to reset the double-layered tooth on the cooperation arc board, makes the arc board can press from both sides fixedly on trees, thereby can conveniently carry out quick installation to the box of device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right sectional view of the box body of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting housing of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection module of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. the photovoltaic power generation device comprises a box body, 2, a collecting device, 3, aluminum fins, 4, vent holes, 5, a metal net, 6, sliding rails, 7, moving parts, 701, a fan, 702, a matching plate, 703, a fixing plate, 704, a screw rod, 705, a motor, 8, an energy-saving part, 801, a photovoltaic plate, 802, a storage battery, 803, a photovoltaic inverter, 9, an installation box, 10, an installation shell, 11, a handle, 12, an installation part, 121, a square cavity, 122, a spring, 123, a sliding rod, 124, a support plate, 125, an arc plate, 126, clamping teeth, 13, a position hole, 14 and a PLC controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the agriculture and forestry microclimate information acquisition system according to the present embodiment includes a box body 1, an acquisition device 2 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the box body 1, an acquisition end of the acquisition device 2 is arranged outside the box body 1, an aluminum fin 3 is fixedly installed on a heating area of the acquisition device 2, vent holes 4 are respectively formed in the upper end and the lower end of the box body 1, a moving member 7 is arranged on the inner side of the box body 1, a PLC controller 14 is fixedly installed on the left side of the box body 1, an installation shell 10 is fixedly installed on the back of the box body 1, an installation member 12 is arranged inside the installation shell 10, an installation box 9 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the box body 1, and an energy saving member 8 is arranged on the inner side of the installation box 9; a metal net 5 is fixedly arranged outside the box body 1, one end of the ventilation hole 4 is covered by the metal net 5, and the metal net 5 is arranged outside the box body 1 and can play a role in dust prevention and filtration; the PLC 14 is also provided with a wireless transceiving unit, so that signal transmission can be conveniently carried out, and information acquired by the acquisition equipment can be conveniently controlled and known; the specific model of the acquisition device 2 is NL-5G type minitype climate information acquisition monitor, natural information such as illumination, humidity and wind direction and the like can be acquired, the PLC 14 is electrically connected with the acquisition device 2 through a lead, the PLC 14 is electrically connected with a motor 705 through a lead and a fan 701, a photovoltaic panel 801 is electrically connected with a photovoltaic inverter 803 through a lead, the photovoltaic inverter 803 is electrically connected with a storage battery 802 through a lead, and the storage battery 802 is electrically connected with the PLC 14 through a lead; the energy-saving part 8 comprises a storage battery 802, the storage battery 802 is fixedly installed inside the installation box 9, a photovoltaic inverter 803 is fixedly installed inside the installation box 9, a photovoltaic panel 801 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the installation box 9, and after solar energy is absorbed by the photovoltaic panel 801, the photovoltaic inverter 803 converts light energy into electric energy to charge the storage battery 802 inside the installation box 9, so that the energy-saving effect can be achieved when the device operates.
Set up collection system 2 in box 1 inside, utilize 3 cooperation ventilation holes 4 of aluminium wing, can conveniently dispel the heat to collection system 2, add moving member 7 in box 1 inside simultaneously, can further improve the radiating effect to aluminium wing 3, through at 1 back mounted installation shell 10 of box, utilize installed part 12 on the installation shell 10, can conveniently install equipment, effectively solve the inconvenient and not good problem of radiating effect of information acquisition system equipment fixing among the prior art.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, in order to achieve the purpose of conveniently dissipating heat of the collection device 2, the present embodiment has an innovative design on the moving member 7, specifically, the moving member 7 includes a motor 705, the motor 705 is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body 1, a fixing plate 703 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1, a screw 704 is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the fixing plate 703, an output end of the motor 705 extends into the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 704, an external thread of the screw 704 is connected to a distribution plate 702, one end of the distribution plate 702 is slidably connected inside the box body 1, a fan 701 is fixedly installed outside the distribution plate 702, an aluminum fin 3 is disposed on the collection device 2, the aluminum fin 3 absorbs heat through the thermal conductivity of aluminum and expands the heat dissipation area at the fin portion to dissipate heat efficiently, and the motor 705 drives the screw 704 between the fixing plates 703 to rotate, the distribution plate 702 outside the screw 704 slides in the box body 1, the fan 701 is installed on the distribution plate 702, and the fan 701 moves to blow air at the lower end of the aluminum fin 3, so that heat gathered on the aluminum fin 3 can be blown away; the fan 701 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the distribution plate 702 through screws, the fan 701 is arranged right above the vent hole 4 at the lower end of the box body 1, and the fan 701 is arranged on the distribution plate 702 and is arranged right above the vent hole 4 at the lower end of the box body 1, so that ventilation and heat dissipation can be conveniently carried out; the slide rail 6 is fixedly arranged inside the box body 1, one end of the matching plate 702 is connected inside the box body 1 in a sliding mode through the slide rail 6, the slide rail 6 is arranged inside the box body 1, and the matching plate 702 can slide inside the box body 1 conveniently.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1, in order to achieve the purpose of facilitating installation of equipment, the present embodiment is an innovative design of an installation component 12, specifically, the installation component 12 includes a square cavity 121, the square cavity 121 is disposed inside an installation shell 10, slide rods 123 are symmetrically and fixedly installed inside the square cavity 121, a support plate 124 is slidably connected to an outer portion of the slide rod 123, a spring 122 is fixedly connected to an opposite side of the interior of the support plate 124 and the interior of the square cavity 121, the slide rod 123 penetrates through a middle portion of the spring 122, one end of the support plate 124 penetrates through the square cavity 121 and is fixedly connected with an arc plate 125, a clamping tooth 126 is disposed on an opposite side of the arc plate 125, the support plate 124 on the installation shell 10 is pulled at the same time during installation, so that one end of the support plate 124 slides in the square cavity 121 of the installation shell 10 and compresses the spring 122, since the arc plate 125 is installed on the support plate 124, in the rural area installation, the pulled arc plate 125 is buckled on a tree, the spring 122 is used for restoring and matching the clamping teeth 126 on the arc plate 125, so that the arc plate 125 can be clamped on the tree to be fixed; a position hole 13 is formed in the outer portion of the mounting shell 10, one end of the support plate 124 penetrates through the position hole 13, and the position hole 13 is formed in the mounting shell 10, so that the support plate 124 can be conveniently pulled to move; the handle 11 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the support plate 124, the handle 11 is arranged on the outer portion of the square cavity 121, the support plate 124 can be conveniently pulled by installing the handle 11 on the support plate 124, and the toothed rubber block is further arranged on the inner side of the handle 11 and can be conveniently pulled by installing the handle 11.
The use principle and the advantages are as follows: when the device is installed, firstly, the support plate 124 on the installation shell 10 is pulled by the handle 11, so that one end of the support plate 124 slides in the square cavity 121 of the installation shell 10 and compresses the spring 122, because the arc plate 125 is installed on the support plate 124, in the agriculture and forestry area installation, the pulled arc plate 125 is buckled on a tree, the spring 122 is reset and matched with the clamping teeth 126 on the arc plate 125, so that the arc plate 125 can be clamped on the tree for fixing, in the using process, after the photovoltaic plate 801 absorbs solar energy, the photovoltaic inverter 803 converts the light energy into electric energy, so that the storage battery 802 in the installation box 9 is charged, the device can achieve the energy-saving effect when in operation, meanwhile, the collection device 2 generates heat after being operated, the aluminum fins 3 absorb the heat through the heat conductivity of aluminum, the heat is efficiently dissipated by enlarging the heat dissipation area of the fins, and simultaneously, the screw 704 between the fixing plates 703 is driven by the lower end motor 705, the matching board 702 outside the screw 704 horizontally slides on the slide rail 6 inside the box body 1, the fan 701 is installed on the matching board 702, the fan 701 moves to blow air at the lower end of the aluminum fin 3, and heat gathered on the aluminum fin 3 can be blown out of the box body 1 to dissipate heat.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an agriculture and forestry microclimate information acquisition system which characterized in that: including box (1), the inboard fixed mounting of box (1) has collection device (2), the collection end of collection device (2) is established in the outside of box (1), the district fixed mounting that generates heat of collection device (2) has aluminium wing (3), the upper and lower both ends of box (1) all are equipped with ventilation hole (4), the inboard of box (1) is equipped with moving member (7), the left side fixed mounting of box (1) has PLC controller (14), the back fixed mounting of box (1) has installation shell (10), the inside of installation shell (10) is equipped with installed part (12), the upper end fixed mounting of box (1) has install bin (9), the inboard of install bin (9) is equipped with energy-conserving (8).
2. The agriculture and forestry microclimate information collection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside fixed mounting of box (1) has metal mesh (5), metal mesh (5) cover the one end in ventilation hole (4).
3. The agriculture and forestry microclimate information collection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving member (7) comprises a motor (705), the motor (705) is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body (1), a fixing plate (703) is fixedly installed inside the box body (1), a screw rod (704) is connected to the opposite side of the fixing plate (703) in a rotating mode, the output end of the motor (705) stretches into one end of the inside of the box body (1) and one end of the screw rod (704) in a fixed mode, the external thread of the screw rod (704) is connected with a matching plate (702), one end of the matching plate (702) is connected to the inside of the box body (1) in a sliding mode, and a fan (701) is fixedly installed outside the matching plate (702).
4. The agriculture and forestry microclimate information collection system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the fan (701) is fixedly installed on the left side of the matching plate (702) through screws, and the fan (701) is arranged right above the vent hole (4) at the lower end of the box body (1).
5. The agriculture and forestry microclimate information collection system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inside fixed mounting of box (1) has slide rail (6), the one end of joining in marriage board (702) passes through slide rail (6) sliding connection in the inside of box (1).
6. The agriculture and forestry microclimate information collection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: energy-saving member (8) include battery (802), battery (802) fixed mounting is in the inside of install bin (9), the inside fixed mounting of install bin (9) has photovoltaic inverter (803), the upper end fixed mounting of install bin (9) has photovoltaic board (801).
7. The agriculture and forestry microclimate information collection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the installation part (12) comprises a square cavity (121), the square cavity (121) is arranged inside the installation shell (10), a sliding rod (123) is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the inner side of the square cavity (121), a supporting plate (124) is slidably connected to the outer portion of the sliding rod (123), springs (122) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the supporting plate (124) and the square cavity (121), the sliding rod (123) penetrates through the middle of the springs (122), an arc plate (125) is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting plate (124) and penetrates through the square cavity (121), and clamping teeth (126) are arranged on opposite sides of the arc plate (125).
8. The agriculture and forestry microclimate information collection system according to claim 7, characterized in that: the outer portion of the installation shell (10) is provided with a position hole (13), and one end of the support plate (124) penetrates through the position hole (13).
9. The agriculture and forestry microclimate information collection system according to claim 7, characterized in that: the handle (11) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the support plate (124), and the handle (11) is arranged on the outer portion of the square cavity (121).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202220302519.5U CN217332904U (en) | 2022-02-15 | 2022-02-15 | Agriculture and forestry microclimate information acquisition system |
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CN202220302519.5U CN217332904U (en) | 2022-02-15 | 2022-02-15 | Agriculture and forestry microclimate information acquisition system |
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CN217332904U true CN217332904U (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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CN202220302519.5U Active CN217332904U (en) | 2022-02-15 | 2022-02-15 | Agriculture and forestry microclimate information acquisition system |
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- 2022-02-15 CN CN202220302519.5U patent/CN217332904U/en active Active
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