Even roasting device of electrode paste production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electrode paste production facility technical field specifically is an even calcination device of electrode paste production.
Background
The electrode paste is a conductive material used for electric furnace equipment such as a ferroalloy furnace, a calcium carbide furnace and the like, is also called a self-baking electrode, and is baked by depending on heat in a submerged arc furnace, so that the consumption speed of the electrode is matched with the baking speed, which is a key for using the electrode paste.
Through search, the utility model is named as a utility model of an electrode paste roasting furnace with the patent number of 201922420262.4, which comprises a furnace body, a furnace cover, a smoke exhaust device, a rocker arm lifter and a temperature controller, a hearth for accommodating the crucible is arranged in the furnace body, a plurality of silicon carbide rods are arranged on two sides of the hearth, the silicon carbide rod is electrically connected with the temperature controller, the furnace cover is arranged above the furnace body, the rocker arm lifter is arranged on one side in the furnace cover, the top end of the furnace cover is connected with the smoke exhaust device, and research and analysis show that, although the roasting furnace has the advantages of durability, good heat preservation, convenient operation, no smoke hazard when operating personnel operate, totally closed electrical contact, safety and reliability, and accordance with the detection standard of the carbon paste, firstly, the roasting furnace is complicated in the process of disassembling and assembling the furnace cover, so that the working efficiency of the roasting furnace in use is seriously influenced; secondly, the uniformity of hot air circulation is poor when the roasting furnace is used, so that the roasting effect is reduced when the roasting furnace is used; and thirdly, the roasting furnace is not provided with a purification treatment function for the exhaust gas when in use, so that the purity degree of the exhaust gas is reduced when the roasting furnace is in use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an even roasting device of electrode paste production to the work efficiency when proposing the roasting device use among the above-mentioned background art of solution is low, and the calcination effect is poor, and exhaust gas's problem that the purity degree is low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a uniform roasting device for electrode paste production comprises a furnace body, wherein a control row key is fixed on one side of the furnace body, a furnace cover is sleeved on the surface of the furnace body, a smoke pipe is fixed on one side of the furnace cover, a placing plate is fixed on the inner wall of the furnace body, a roasting chamber is arranged between the bottom of the placing plate and the furnace body, silicon-carbon rods are arranged in the roasting chamber, a protective cover is fixed on the surface of the placing plate and used for protecting a placing piece and avoiding the placing piece from contacting with the inner wall of the furnace body, a temperature monitor is arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body, and the input end of the temperature monitor is electrically connected with the output end of the control row key; a disassembly and assembly mechanism is arranged between the furnace body and the furnace cover, a purification mechanism is arranged on the surface of the smoke tube, and a flow guide mechanism is arranged inside the furnace cover and the smoke tube.
Preferably, the inside of dismouting mechanism is including draw runner, fastening stud, spout, buckle and draw-in groove, and the spout is seted up respectively on the surface of furnace body both sides, and the draw runner is fixed respectively at the inner wall of furnace mantle both sides, and draw runner and spout mutual sliding fit.
Preferably, the bottom of the sliding strip is provided with a buckle, the bottom of the sliding groove is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove and the buckle are mutually clamped and matched, the two sides of the bottom position of the furnace cover are provided with fastening studs, and one ends of the fastening studs penetrate through the furnace cover and are fastened with the surface threads of the furnace body.
Preferably, the purification mechanism comprises a purification cylinder, an adsorption layer, an exhaust port, a filter layer and fastening bolts, the purification cylinder is sleeved on the top of the smoke tube, the fastening bolts are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the purification cylinder, and the surface of one end of each fastening bolt penetrates through the purification cylinder and is fastened with the surface of the smoke tube in a threaded manner.
Preferably, the internally mounted of purifying cylinder has the filter layer, and the surface covering of filter layer has the adsorbed layer for to exhaust gas's purification, the gas vent has been seted up at the top of purifying cylinder, is used for the gaseous emission after will purifying.
Preferably, the inside of water conservancy diversion mechanism is provided with the water conservancy diversion piece, the mounting panel, the water conservancy diversion mouth, through-hole and air exhauster, the inner wall at the furnace mantle is fixed to the water conservancy diversion piece, and the structure of water conservancy diversion piece is protruding type mechanism, can give the sufficient headroom of hot-air current, the water conservancy diversion mouth has been seted up to one side of furnace mantle, and the water conservancy diversion mouth is linked together with the tobacco pipe, the inner wall of tobacco pipe bottom position department is fixed with the mounting panel, and the surface of mounting panel has all seted up the through-hole, the surface mounting of mounting panel has the air exhauster, and the input of air exhauster and the output electric connection of control row key.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the uniform roasting device for producing the electrode paste not only improves the working efficiency when the roasting device is used, improves the roasting effect when the roasting device is used, but also improves the purity degree of the gas discharged when the roasting device is used;
1. the furnace cover is covered on the surface of the furnace body through the dismounting mechanism, the furnace cover is pushed downwards under the sliding fit of the sliding strip and the sliding groove, the buckle is clamped inside the clamping groove, the sliding strip is fixed, and then the fastening stud is rotated to fasten the furnace cover, so that the function of quickly dismounting the furnace cover of the roasting device is realized, and the working efficiency of the roasting device during use is improved;
2. the guide mechanism is arranged to control the exhaust fan to work, so that gas in the furnace body can be driven to flow rapidly under the action of the exhaust fan and the guide opening, the air in the furnace body can be always in a flowing state by providing enough rising space for hot air flow under the action of the guide block, objects are heated uniformly, and then the gas is discharged through the through holes on the surface of the mounting plate, so that the uniform roasting function of the roasting device is realized, and the roasting effect of the roasting device is improved when the roasting device is used;
3. through being provided with purification mechanism, can fix a purification section of thick bamboo at the tobacco pipe top under fastening bolt's effect, make the exhaust flue gas pass through the tobacco pipe and get into inside the purification section of thick bamboo to carry out purification treatment under the effect of filter layer and adsorbed layer, and discharge through the gas vent, realized roasting device to exhaust gas's purification treatment function, thereby exhaust gas's pure degree when having improved roasting device and using.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the smoke tube of the present invention with a partially cut-away and enlarged structure;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the dismounting mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 101. controlling row keys; 102. a furnace mantle; 103. a smoke pipe; 104. a roasting chamber; 105. placing the plate; 106. a temperature monitor; 107. a protective cover; 108. a silicon carbide rod; 2. a disassembly and assembly mechanism; 201. a slide bar; 202. fastening a stud; 203. a chute; 204. buckling; 205. a card slot; 3. a purification mechanism; 301. a purification cartridge; 302. an adsorption layer; 303. an exhaust port; 304. a filter layer; 305. fastening a bolt; 4. a flow guide mechanism; 401. a flow guide block; 402. mounting a plate; 403. a flow guide port; 404. a through hole; 405. an exhaust fan.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "upper, lower, left, right", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; can be directly connected with each other, also can indirectly connect with each other through the intermediary, based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments that ordinary skilled person in the art obtained under the prerequisite of not making the creative work all belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
The structure of the uniform roasting device for producing electrode paste provided by the utility model is shown in figure 1 and figure 2, which comprises a furnace body 1, a control row key 101 is fixed on one side of the furnace body 1, the model of the control row key 101 can be LA series, the surface of the furnace body 1 is sleeved with a furnace cover 102, and one side of the furnace cover 102 is fixed with a smoke tube 103, the inner wall of the furnace body 1 is fixed with a placing plate 105, and a roasting chamber 104 is arranged between the bottom of the placing plate 105 and the furnace body 1, and the inside of the roasting chamber 104 is provided with silicon carbide rods 108, the model of the silicon carbide rod 108 can be GD series, a protective cover 107 is fixed on the surface of the placing plate 105, used for protecting the placing piece and avoiding the placing piece from contacting with the inner wall of the furnace body 1, the inner wall of the furnace body 1 is provided with a temperature monitor 106, the model of the temperature monitor 106 can be SDN series, and the input end of the temperature monitor 106 is electrically connected to the output end of the control key 101.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, a dismounting mechanism 2 is arranged between the furnace body 1 and the furnace mantle 102, the dismounting mechanism 2 includes a slide bar 201, fastening studs 202, a slide groove 203, a buckle 204 and a clamping groove 205 inside, the slide groove 203 is respectively arranged on the surfaces of the two sides of the furnace body 1, the slide bar 201 is respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the furnace mantle 102, the slide bar 201 and the slide groove 203 are in sliding fit with each other, the buckle 204 is installed at the bottom of the slide bar 201, the clamping groove 205 is arranged at the bottom of the slide groove 203, the clamping groove 205 and the buckle 204 are in clamping fit with each other, the fastening studs 202 are arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the furnace mantle 102, and one end of the fastening stud 202 penetrates through the furnace mantle 102 and is fastened with the surface threads of the furnace body 1.
When the furnace cover 102 is used, the furnace cover 102 is covered on the surface of the furnace body 1, the furnace cover 102 is pushed downwards under the sliding fit of the sliding strip 201 and the sliding groove 203, the buckle 204 is clamped inside the clamping groove 205, the sliding strip 201 is fixed, and then the fastening stud 202 is rotated to fasten the furnace cover 102, so that the function of quickly disassembling and assembling the furnace cover 102 of the roasting device is realized.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the surface of the smoke tube 103 is provided with a purification mechanism 3, and the purification mechanism 3 is composed of a purification cylinder 301, an adsorption layer 302, an exhaust port 303, a filter layer 304 and fastening bolts 305, the purification cylinder 301 is sleeved on the top of the smoke tube 103, and both sides of the bottom position of the purification cylinder 301 are provided with the fastening bolts 305, and the surface of one end of the fastening bolts 305 penetrates through the purification cylinder 301 and is fastened with the surface threads of the smoke tube 103, the inside of the purification cylinder 301 is provided with the filter layer 304, and the surface of the filter layer 304 is covered with the adsorption layer 302 for purifying the exhaust gas, the top of the purification cylinder 301 is provided with the exhaust port 303 for exhausting the purified gas.
When the device is used, the purifying cylinder 301 can be fixed on the top of the smoke pipe 103 under the action of the fastening bolt 305, so that the exhausted smoke enters the purifying cylinder 301 through the smoke pipe 103, is purified under the action of the filter layer 304 and the adsorption layer 302, and is exhausted through the exhaust port 303, and the function of purifying the exhausted gas by the roasting device is realized.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the inside of the furnace mantle 102 and the smoke tube 103 is provided with a flow guiding mechanism 4, and the guide mechanism 4 is internally provided with a guide block 401, a mounting plate 402, a guide opening 403, a through hole 404 and an exhaust fan 405, the guide block 401 is fixed on the inner wall of the furnace mantle 102, and the guide block 401 is a convex mechanism, can provide enough rising space for hot air flow, fully exert the flowing function of the hot air flow in the furnace body 1, ensure that the air in the furnace body 1 is always in a flowing state, ensure that objects in the furnace body 1 are uniformly heated, open one side of the furnace cover 102 with a flow guide opening 403, the diversion port 403 is communicated with the smoke tube 103, the inner wall of the bottom of the smoke tube 103 is fixed with a mounting plate 402, the surface of the mounting plate 402 is provided with through holes 404, an exhaust fan 405 is mounted on the surface of the mounting plate 402, and the input end of the exhaust fan 405 is electrically connected with the output end of the control row key 101.
When the device is used, the control row key 101 is operated, the control row key 101 controls the exhaust fan 405 to work, the air in the furnace body 1 can be driven to flow rapidly under the action of the exhaust fan 405 and the diversion port 403, sufficient rising space can be provided for hot air flow under the action of the diversion block 401, the flowing effect of the hot air flow in the furnace body 1 is fully exerted, the air in the furnace body 1 is always in a flowing state, objects are heated uniformly, and then the air is discharged through the through holes 404 on the surface of the mounting plate 402, so that the uniform roasting function of the roasting device is realized.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, at first will wait to roast the article and put to placing the board 105 surface, and can protect the article under the effect of protection casing 107, avoid the article and furnace body 1 inner wall contact, scrape the article, cover furnace cover 102 to furnace body 1 surface afterwards, and push furnace cover 102 downwards under the sliding fit of draw runner 201 and spout 203, make buckle 204 card to the draw-in groove 205 inside, thereby it is fixed to draw runner 201, rotatory fastening stud 202 afterwards, fasten furnace cover 102, in order to realize the function of roasting device quick assembly disassembly furnace cover 102, thereby work efficiency when having improved the roasting device and using.
Then the control row key 101 is operated, the control row key 101 controls the silicon carbide rods 108 to work to perform roasting, hot air is led out through the placing plate 105, then the control row key 101 is operated, the control row key 101 controls the exhaust fan 405 to work, the air in the furnace body 1 can be driven to rapidly flow under the action of the exhaust fan 405 and the flow guide port 403, enough rising space for hot air can be provided under the action of the flow guide block 401, the flowing effect of the hot air in the furnace body 1 is fully exerted, the air in the furnace body 1 is always in a flowing state, objects are uniformly heated, and then the air is discharged through the through holes 404 in the surface of the mounting plate 402, so that the roasting uniform function of the roasting device is realized, and the roasting effect of the roasting device in use is improved.
At this time, the purifying cylinder 301 can be fixed on the top of the smoke tube 103 under the action of the fastening bolt 305, so that the exhausted smoke enters the purifying cylinder 301 through the smoke tube 103, is purified under the action of the filter layer 304 and the adsorption layer 302, and is exhausted through the exhaust port 303, so as to realize the purifying function of the roasting device on the exhausted gas, thereby improving the purity degree of the exhausted gas when the roasting device is used, and finally completing the use work of the roasting device.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.