CN217326432U - Cast-in-place bathroom falls board regularization reinforcing apparatus - Google Patents
Cast-in-place bathroom falls board regularization reinforcing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN217326432U CN217326432U CN202221207522.5U CN202221207522U CN217326432U CN 217326432 U CN217326432 U CN 217326432U CN 202221207522 U CN202221207522 U CN 202221207522U CN 217326432 U CN217326432 U CN 217326432U
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- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The application discloses cast-in-place bathroom falls board regularization reinforcing apparatus to solve that the board intensity that falls that prior art exists is low, the quality is poor, and the problem that construction procedure is complicated, construction cycle is long. The application includes: the reinforcing part comprises a reinforcing part body, wherein the reinforcing part body is detachably connected with a plate lowering area, the reinforcing part body comprises a plurality of square steels, the square steels are horizontally arranged and mutually vertical, and supporting legs are arranged at the bottoms of the square steels; when the reinforcing member is constructed on site, the reinforcing member body is assembled in advance and then vertically inserted into the plate lowering area, so that the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the strength of the plate lowering area is high, the safety is high, and a large amount of manpower, material resources and time are saved; the elevation size of the plate lowering area is effectively controlled, the construction quality is ensured, the installation and the disassembly of field workers are facilitated, and the working benefit of construction is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a cast-in-place bathroom falls board regularization reinforcing apparatus.
Background
In modern building construction, the floor-lowering areas such as toilets are common, the height difference between the floor-lowering areas and surrounding common floors is about 30 centimeters, and the reinforcement treatment of the high-low span formwork becomes a problem which is troublesome for construction personnel in engineering.
In the construction process, according to the conventional method, a formwork and a batten are erected on the inner side of the plate lowering area in a circle, the back of the plate lowering area is supported and reinforced by adopting a steel pipe and a jacking, a large amount of material tools are needed, the construction procedure is complex, and the construction period is long; in addition, the plate falling area is narrow and small, when a worker twists and rotates the top support, the worker often supports the incomplete horizontal stress, the worker easily tramples and collides in the concrete pouring process, the plate falling forming strength is low, the quality is poor, and the appearance of the structural entity is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the application provides a cast-in-place bathroom falls board regularization reinforcing apparatus to solve that the board intensity that falls that prior art exists is low, the quality is poor, and the problem that construction procedure is complicated, construction cycle is long.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a cast-in-place bathroom falls board regularization reinforcing apparatus which characterized in that includes: the reinforcing part body is detachably connected with the plate lowering area, the plate lowering area comprises a plate lowering plate, a side plate is arranged on the periphery of the plate lowering plate, and a template is arranged on the upper surface of the plate lowering plate and on the periphery of the inner side of the side plate;
the reinforcing member body comprises a plurality of square steels which are horizontally arranged and are relatively vertical; and supporting legs are arranged at the bottoms of the square steels, and the lower end surfaces of the supporting legs are in contact with the upper surfaces of the falling plates.
Optionally, the square steel is divided into horizontal square steel and vertical square steel, the bottom of horizontal square steel and vertical square steel all is provided with the landing leg, just the upper surface of landing leg with the upper surface of curb plate flushes.
Optionally, the inner sides of the support legs are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the transverse square steel and the longitudinal square steel through obliquely arranged steel bars respectively.
Optionally, the length of the transverse square steel is greater than the length of the descending plate area, and the length of the longitudinal square steel is greater than the width of the descending plate area.
Optionally, the number of the transverse square steels is 2-4, and the distance between every two adjacent transverse square steels is 1.0-1.5 m; the number of the longitudinal square steels is 2-4, and the distance between every two adjacent longitudinal square steels is 1.0-1.5 m.
Optionally, each of the transverse square steels is in the same horizontal plane; the middle part of the longitudinal square steel is provided with a sunken part corresponding to the area between the support legs on the two sides of the bottom of the longitudinal square steel, and the height of the sunken part is lower than the height of the two sides of the longitudinal square steel and lower than the height of the transverse square steel.
Optionally, the bottoms of the transverse square steel and the longitudinal square steel are respectively connected with the corresponding support legs in a welding mode.
Optionally, the formwork includes a first formwork and a second formwork, the second formwork is disposed on the inner side of the first formwork, and the support legs are in contact with the second formwork.
Optionally, the second formwork is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, wherein the upper layer of the second formwork is in contact with the bottom surface of the square steel, and the lower layer of the second formwork is in contact with the upper surface of the falling plate.
Optionally, the first template is made of bamboo plywood, the second template is made of wood beams, and the first template is connected with the second template through screws.
Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
1. the application provides a cast-in-place toilet falling plate sizing and reinforcing device which comprises a reinforcing member body, wherein the reinforcing member body is detachably connected with a falling plate area, the reinforcing member body comprises a plurality of square steels, the square steels are horizontally arranged and mutually vertical, and supporting legs are arranged at the bottoms of the square steels; when the reinforcing member is constructed on site, the reinforcing member body is assembled in advance and then vertically inserted into the plate lowering area, so that the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the strength of the plate lowering area is high, the safety is high, and a large amount of manpower, material resources and time are saved; the elevation size of the plate lowering area is effectively controlled, the construction quality is ensured, the installation and the disassembly of field workers are facilitated, and the working benefit of construction is improved.
2. The reinforcing bar fixed connection that the inboard of this application landing leg set up through the slope with the bottom of horizontal square steel, vertical square steel respectively has increased this reinforcing apparatus's whole steadiness, and lateral pressure strikes makes the square steel warp when preventing concrete placement.
3. The bottom and the landing leg of horizontal square steel and vertical square steel of this application pass through welded mode to be connected, have increased this reinforcing apparatus's whole steadiness.
4. The middle part of this application vertical square steel is the depressed part corresponding to the region between the landing leg of its bottom both sides, and the setting of depressed part can realize falling the two-way reinforcement of board.
Drawings
To more intuitively illustrate the prior art and the present application, several exemplary drawings are given below. It should be understood that the specific shapes, configurations and illustrations in the drawings are not to be construed as limiting, in general, the practice of the present application; for example, it is within the ability of those skilled in the art to make routine adjustments or further optimizations based on the technical concepts disclosed in the present application and the exemplary drawings, for the increase/decrease/attribution of certain units (components), specific shapes, positional relationships, connection manners, dimensional ratios, and the like.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view at B-B of fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a reinforcement body; 11. square steel; 111. transverse square steel; 112. longitudinal square steel; 113. a support leg; 114. a recessed portion; 12. reinforcing steel bars; 2. lowering the plate; 3. a side plate; 4. a template; 41. a first template; 42. a second template; 5. and (5) reinforcing the ribs.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments thereof, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present application: "plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. The terms "first", "second", "third", and the like in this application are intended to distinguish one referenced item from another without having a special meaning in technical connotation (e.g., should not be construed as emphasizing a degree or order of importance, etc.). The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and the like, are intended to be inclusive and mean "not limited to" (some elements, components, materials, steps, etc.).
In the present application, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and the like are generally used for easy visual understanding with reference to the drawings, and are not intended to absolutely limit the positional relationship in an actual product. Changes in these relative positional relationships are also considered to be within the scope of the present disclosure without departing from the technical concepts disclosed in the present disclosure.
In an embodiment of the present application, a cast-in-place toilet drop plate sizing and reinforcing device, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, includes: the reinforcing part comprises a reinforcing part body 1, wherein the reinforcing part body 1 is detachably connected with a plate lowering area, the plate lowering area comprises a plate lowering 2, a side plate 3 is arranged on the periphery of the plate lowering 2, and a template 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the plate lowering 2 and on the periphery of the inner side of the side plate 3;
the reinforcing member body 1 comprises a plurality of square steels 11, and the square steels 11 are horizontally arranged and are mutually vertical; the bottom of the square steel 11 is provided with a supporting leg 113, and the lower end surface of the supporting leg 113 is in contact with the upper surface of the falling plate 2.
Preferably, the plate lowering area is of a rectangular structure; the square steel 11 is divided into a transverse square steel 111 and a longitudinal square steel 112, and supporting legs 113 are arranged at the bottoms of the transverse square steel 111 and the longitudinal square steel 112; the legs 113 are in contact with the inside of the formwork 4 and the upper surfaces of the legs 113 are flush with the upper surface of the side panels 3.
It is further preferred that the number of legs 113 is 6-15, the specific number being adjusted to the toilet clear span, typically one leg 113 at a spacing of 2 m. The height of the legs 113 is the design height of the fall board 2.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the inner sides of the legs 113 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the transverse square steel 111 and the longitudinal square steel 112 through the obliquely arranged steel bars 12.
Further preferably, the length of the transverse square steel 111 is greater than the length of the plate lowering area, and the length of the longitudinal square steel 112 is greater than the width of the plate lowering area.
Still further preferably, the square steel 11 is galvanized square steel, and the steel bar 12 is round rolled steel bar.
Preferably, the number of the transverse square steels 111 is 2-4, and the distance between every two adjacent transverse square steels 111 is 1.0-1.5 m; specifically, there are three transverse square bars 111, wherein: two transverse square steels 111 are arranged at two sides of the side plate 3, and the other transverse square steel 111 is arranged at the middle position of the two side plates 3 arranged at the left and right;
the number of the longitudinal square steels 112 is 2-4, and the distance between every two adjacent longitudinal square steels 112 is 1.0-1.5 m; specifically, there are two longitudinal square steels 112, and the two longitudinal square steels 112 are respectively arranged at two sides of the two side plates 3 arranged in front and at the back;
the number of the transverse square steels 111 and the longitudinal square steels 112 is designed according to actual conditions, and the horizontal distance between the adjacent transverse square steels 111 and the longitudinal square steels 112 does not exceed 1.5m in principle.
Preferably, the form 4 includes a first form 41 and a second form 42, the second form 42 is disposed inside the first form 41, and the legs 113 are in contact with the second form 42.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, each transverse square steel 111 is in the same horizontal plane; the area of the middle part of the longitudinal square steel 112, which corresponds to the space between the legs 113 on the two sides of the bottom part, is a concave part 114, the height of the concave part 114 is lower than the height of the two sides of the longitudinal square steel 112, and is also lower than the height of the transverse square steel 111, and the height of the transverse square steel 111 is the same as that of the two sides of the longitudinal square steel 112;
the longitudinal square bars 112 at the concave part 114 are lower than the longitudinal square bars 112 at the two sides and avoid the reinforcing device in the vertical direction, and the depth of the concave part 114 is designed according to the implementation situation.
Preferably, the bottoms of the transverse square bars 111 and the longitudinal square bars 112 are connected with the corresponding legs 113 by welding, that is, the transverse square bars 111 are connected with the legs 113 at the bottoms thereof by welding, and the longitudinal square bars 112 are connected with the legs 113 at the bottoms thereof by welding, so that the overall stability of the reinforcing device is increased.
Preferably, the second formworks 42 are divided into an upper and lower two-layer arrangement, wherein the upper layer second formworks 42 are in contact with the bottom surface of the square steel 11, and the lower layer second formworks 42 are in contact with the upper surface of the falling plate 2.
Further preferably, the first formwork 41 is made of bamboo plywood, the second formwork 42 is made of wood, and the first formwork 41 and the second formwork 42 are connected through screws.
Preferably, the interior of the falling plate 2 and the side plate 3 is provided with a reinforcing bar 5, so that the stability is improved.
Before the construction, all components (including transverse square steel 111, longitudinal square steel 112, supporting legs 113 and reinforcing steel bars 12) of the sizing and reinforcing device are assembled; during on-site construction, firstly, the formwork 4 on the periphery of the inner side of the plate lowering area is erected, then the longitudinal square steel 112 of the sizing reinforcing device is vertically inserted into the inner side of the formwork 4, then the transverse square steel 111 is transversely inserted into the inner side of the formwork 4, and the middle part of the transverse square steel 111 is positioned above the concave part 114, so that the plate lowering and formwork hanging reinforcement can be completed.
Application example:
for example: the length and the width of the cross section of the square steel 11 are both 30 mm; the distance between the supporting legs 113 and the outer edges of the transverse square steel 111 and the longitudinal square steel 112 is 150mm, the depth of the concave part 114 is 50mm, the thickness of the first template 41 is 12mm, the width of the longitudinal section of the second template 42 is 90mm, and the height is 40 mm; the diameter of the round rolled steel bar is 16 mm;
and respectively calculating the total length, the total width, the design height and the length of the concave part 114 of the transverse square steel 111 and the longitudinal square steel 112 according to the net length, the net width and the net depth of the descending plate 2 of the toilet and the thickness of the template 4.
When the sizing reinforcing device is constructed on site, the sizing reinforcing device is only required to be vertically inserted into the plate lowering area, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the strength of the plate lowering area is high, the safety is high, and a large amount of manpower, material resources and time are saved; the elevation size of the plate lowering area is effectively controlled, the construction quality is ensured, the installation and the disassembly of field workers are facilitated, and the working benefit of construction is improved.
In addition, the square steel has strong pressure bearing performance and can fasten the template at the inner side of the plate lowering area; the supporting legs arranged at the bottom of the square steel can effectively control the elevation of the lowering plate; the space between the two support legs is strictly deducted from the size of the template on the inner side of the descending plate according to the clear span size of the descending plate, so that the size standard of the descending plate is ensured;
the inner sides of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the transverse square steel and the longitudinal square steel through obliquely arranged reinforcing steel bars, so that the overall stability of the reinforcing device is improved, and the square steel is prevented from deforming due to lateral pressure impact during concrete pouring; the bottoms of the transverse square steel and the longitudinal square steel are connected with the supporting legs in a welding mode, so that the overall stability of the reinforcing device is improved; the middle part of the longitudinal square steel is a sunken part corresponding to the area between the support legs on the two sides of the bottom of the longitudinal square steel, and the arrangement of the sunken part can realize the bidirectional reinforcement of the falling plate.
All the technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined (as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features), and for brevity of description, all the possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described; these examples, which are not explicitly described, should be considered to be within the scope of the present description.
The present application has been described in considerable detail with reference to certain embodiments and examples thereof. It should be understood that several conventional adaptations or further innovations of these specific embodiments may also be made based on the technical idea of the present application; however, such conventional modifications and further innovations can also fall into the scope of the claims of the present application as long as they do not depart from the technical idea of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a cast-in-place bathroom falls board regularization reinforcing apparatus which characterized in that includes: the reinforcing member body (1) is detachably connected with the plate lowering area, the plate lowering area comprises a plate lowering plate (2), a side plate (3) is arranged on the periphery of the plate lowering plate (2), and a template (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the plate lowering plate (2) and on the periphery of the inner side of the side plate (3);
the reinforcing piece body (1) comprises a plurality of square steels (11), and the square steels (11) are horizontally arranged and are relatively vertical; the bottom of the square steel (11) is provided with a supporting leg (113), and the lower end face of the supporting leg (113) is in contact with the upper surface of the descending plate (2).
2. The cast-in-place toilet falling plate sizing and reinforcing device is characterized in that the square steel (11) is divided into a transverse square steel (111) and a longitudinal square steel (112), the bottom parts of the transverse square steel (111) and the longitudinal square steel (112) are provided with the supporting legs (113), and the upper surfaces of the supporting legs (113) are flush with the upper surfaces of the side plates (3).
3. The cast-in-place toilet falling plate sizing and reinforcing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the inner sides of the supporting legs (113) are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the transverse square steel (111) and the longitudinal square steel (112) through obliquely arranged reinforcing steel bars (12).
4. The cast-in-place toilet drop plate sizing and reinforcing device according to claim 3, wherein the length of the transverse square steel (111) is greater than the length of the drop plate area, and the length of the longitudinal square steel (112) is greater than the width of the drop plate area.
5. The cast-in-place toilet falling plate sizing and reinforcing device is characterized in that the number of the transverse square steels (111) is 2-4, and the distance between every two adjacent transverse square steels (111) is 1.0-1.5 m; the number of the longitudinal square steels (112) is 2-4, and the distance between every two adjacent longitudinal square steels (112) is 1.0-1.5 m.
6. The cast-in-place toilet drop plate sizing and reinforcing device according to claim 5, wherein each transverse square steel (111) is positioned at the same horizontal plane; the middle part of the longitudinal square steel (112) is provided with a sunken part (114) corresponding to the area between the support legs (113) on the two sides of the bottom of the longitudinal square steel, and the height of the sunken part (114) is lower than the height of the two sides of the longitudinal square steel (112) and lower than the height of the transverse square steel (111).
7. The cast-in-place toilet drop plate sizing and reinforcing device is characterized in that the bottoms of the transverse square steel (111) and the longitudinal square steel (112) are respectively connected with the corresponding support legs (113) through welding.
8. The cast-in-place toilet drop plate sizing and reinforcing device according to claim 2 or 7, wherein the formwork (4) comprises a first formwork (41) and a second formwork (42), the second formwork (42) is arranged on the inner side of the first formwork (41), and the legs (113) are in contact with the second formwork (42).
9. The cast-in-place toilet descending board sizing and reinforcing device according to claim 8, wherein the second formwork (42) is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, wherein the upper layer of the second formwork (42) is in contact with the bottom surface of the square steel (11), and the lower layer of the second formwork (42) is in contact with the upper surface of the descending board (2).
10. The cast-in-place toilet falling plate sizing and reinforcing device according to claim 9, wherein the first formwork (41) is made of bamboo plywood, the second formwork (42) is made of batten, and the first formwork (41) is connected with the second formwork (42) through screws.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202221207522.5U CN217326432U (en) | 2022-05-19 | 2022-05-19 | Cast-in-place bathroom falls board regularization reinforcing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221207522.5U CN217326432U (en) | 2022-05-19 | 2022-05-19 | Cast-in-place bathroom falls board regularization reinforcing apparatus |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN217326432U true CN217326432U (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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CN202221207522.5U Expired - Fee Related CN217326432U (en) | 2022-05-19 | 2022-05-19 | Cast-in-place bathroom falls board regularization reinforcing apparatus |
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CN (1) | CN217326432U (en) |
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- 2022-05-19 CN CN202221207522.5U patent/CN217326432U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20220830 |