CN217322895U - Optical cable winding and unwinding device - Google Patents

Optical cable winding and unwinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217322895U
CN217322895U CN202220042030.9U CN202220042030U CN217322895U CN 217322895 U CN217322895 U CN 217322895U CN 202220042030 U CN202220042030 U CN 202220042030U CN 217322895 U CN217322895 U CN 217322895U
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China
Prior art keywords
optical cable
take
driving motor
pay
unwinding
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Active
Application number
CN202220042030.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王珠峰
陈培训
孔凡坊
吴旭鹏
王瑞
屠德然
钟薇薇
陈轩宇
曹坤
邓潘
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Wenzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Power Construction of Wenzhou
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Wenzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Power Construction of Wenzhou
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Application filed by Wenzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd, Power Construction of Wenzhou filed Critical Wenzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN202220042030.9U priority Critical patent/CN217322895U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an optical cable winding and unwinding devices, including mount and take-up reel, the take-up reel rotates through the pivot to be connected on the mount, still be equipped with on the mount and receive and release the line subassembly, unwrapping wire driving motor and receipts line driving motor, receive and release line subassembly sliding connection on the mount, receive and release line subassembly's slip direction and pivot axial are the same, receive and release line subassembly including the assembly pulley that supplies the optical cable to wear to establish, it is connected with the pivot and is used for driving take-up reel corotation or reversal to receive line driving motor's output, unwrapping wire driving motor's output is connected with the assembly pulley and is used for driving assembly pulley corotation or reversal, the assembly pulley is used for guiding to the optical cable when receiving the line, the assembly pulley is used for drawing the optical cable unwrapping wire through the friction when the unwrapping wire. The utility model provides a receive and release line subassembly take-up reel axial displacement relatively when receiving and releasing line can make the optical cable arrange in good order on the take-up reel, and unwrapping wire driving motor makes the optical cable receive and release the electrodynamic ization with receiving line driving motor, alleviates artifical burden, promotes work efficiency.

Description

Optical cable winding and unwinding device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the power equipment field especially relates to an optical cable winding and unwinding devices.
Background
Optical cables are often used in the construction process of electric power engineering, and generally, the optical cables are used for debugging, detecting and other operations, so that the optical cables need to be transported and collected by using an optical cable trolley. Current optical cable dolly generally includes mount and take-up reel, and the take-up reel rotates to be connected on the mount, is equipped with the rotation handle on the take-up reel, and artifical along clockwise or anticlockwise shaking rotation handle during the use to realize emitting and withdrawing of optical cable. The following problems exist in the actual use process: in the process of withdrawing the optical cable, the optical cable is easy to bend and tilt, so that the optical cable is difficult to be orderly wound on the take-up reel, and most of the optical cable is frequently wound on the local position of the take-up reel in a concentrated manner after the optical cable is withdrawn; the optical cable is reeled and released by manual operation, so that labor is wasted and the efficiency is lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an optical cable winding and unwinding devices can effectively solve among the prior art and need the human drive and receive the uneven problem of line back optical cable range most when receiving and unwinding the optical cable.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an optical cable winding and unwinding devices, includes mount and take-up reel, the take-up reel rotates through the pivot to be connected on the mount, still be equipped with on the mount and receive and release line subassembly, unwrapping wire subassembly sliding connection on the mount to the slip direction that receives and releases the line subassembly is the same with the axial of pivot, receive and release the line subassembly including the assembly pulley that supplies the optical cable to wear to establish, receive line driving motor's output and pivot and be connected and be used for driving take-up reel corotation or reversal, unwrapping wire driving motor's output and assembly pulley are connected and are used for driving assembly pulley corotation or reversal, the assembly pulley is used for guiding the optical cable when receiving the line, and the assembly pulley is used for drawing the optical cable unwrapping wire through the friction when unwrapping wire.
Preferably, the pay-off and take-up assembly further comprises a sliding plate, the pulley block and the pay-off driving motor are both mounted on the sliding plate, a sliding rod is arranged on the fixing frame, the sliding rod is parallel to the rotating shaft and is arranged at intervals, and the sliding plate is connected to the sliding rod in a sliding mode. The pulley block and the pay-off driving motor are arranged on the sliding plate, so that the pulley block and the pay-off driving motor can slide relative to the fixed frame.
Preferably, the wire take-up and pay-off assembly further comprises a ball screw, the ball screw is arranged on the fixing frame and is parallel to the sliding rod and arranged at intervals, the sliding plate is connected with the ball screw, and the ball screw is used for driving the sliding plate to slide along the sliding rod. Through setting up ball screw, utilize ball screw's rotation to drive the relative slide bar translation of slide, and then make the corresponding even orderly range winding of edge take-up reel axial of optical cable when receiving the line.
Preferably, the rotating shaft and the ball screw are in belt transmission or gear transmission. Can drive ball screw and pivot through belt transmission or gear drive like this and open in step and stop the rotation, and then realize the translation of slide and the rotation synchronization of take-up reel.
Preferably, the fixing frame is further provided with an electric telescopic rod, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, and the electric telescopic rod drives the sliding plate to slide relative to the sliding rod. The sliding plate can be driven by the electric telescopic rod to slide relative to the sliding rod, and accordingly the optical cables are uniformly and tidily arranged and wound along the axial direction of the take-up reel when being taken up.
Preferably, the pulley block is provided with a plurality of groups, each group of pulley blocks comprises two fixed pulleys arranged at intervals along the vertical direction, an optical cable passes through the two fixed pulleys, and the output end of the pay-off driving motor is connected with one fixed pulley in one group of the pulley blocks.
Preferably, the fixing frame comprises a bottom plate, a side plate and a top plate, a wire take-up and pay-off window for the optical cable to enter and exit is arranged on the side plate located on the front side, the wire take-up driving motor is arranged on the side plate, and an observation window for viewing the wire take-up and pay-off condition in real time is arranged on the top plate. The setting of the take-up and pay-off window is convenient for the optical cable to take up and pay off, the setting of the observation window is convenient for the real-time viewing of the take-up and pay-off conditions in the take-up and pay-off process, and meanwhile, the operation of starting and stopping the pay-off driving motor can be carried out through the observation window.
Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a roller. The optical cable winding and unwinding device is convenient to move.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the optical cable winding and unwinding device is characterized in that a winding and unwinding assembly is additionally arranged, the winding and unwinding assembly is connected with the fixing frame in a sliding mode, and the sliding direction of the winding and unwinding assembly is the same as the axial direction of the rotating shaft, so that when the optical cable is wound and unwound, the winding and unwinding assembly can move relative to the axial direction of the take-up reel along with the winding of the optical cable on the take-up reel, and the optical cable wound on the take-up reel can be correspondingly uniformly and tidily arranged and wound along the axial direction of the take-up reel;
2. the electric operation of the optical cable take-up and pay-off is realized by arranging the pay-off driving motor and the take-up driving motor, so that the manual burden is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;
3. the take-up and pay-off assembly comprises a pulley block, the optical cable is drawn by using the friction effect between the pulley block and the optical cable to realize pay-off when the optical cable is paid off, and the annular groove of the pulley block plays a guiding role in guiding the optical cable when the optical cable is taken up.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an external schematic view of an optical cable winding and unwinding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the first embodiment of the cable reel assembly with the top plate removed;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the wire takeup and payoff assembly in the first embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the second embodiment of the cable reel apparatus with the top plate removed; .
Wherein: 1. the cable winding and unwinding device comprises a fixed frame, 10 parts of a bottom plate, 100 parts of rollers, 11 parts of a top plate, 110 parts of an observation window, 12 parts of side plates, 120 parts of a winding and unwinding window, 2 parts of a winding and unwinding disc, 20 parts of a rotating shaft, 3 parts of a winding and unwinding driving motor, 4 parts of a winding and unwinding driving motor, 5 parts of a winding and unwinding assembly, 50 parts of a pulley block, 500 parts of a fixed pulley, 51 parts of a sliding plate, 52 parts of a sliding rod, 53 parts of a ball screw, 54 parts of an electric telescopic rod and 6 parts of an optical cable.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate unless otherwise specifically limited. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
The first embodiment is as follows: the embodiment provides an optical cable winding and unwinding device, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the optical cable winding and unwinding device includes a fixing frame 1 and a take-up reel 2, the take-up reel 2 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 1 through a rotating shaft 20, in the embodiment, the fixing frame 1 is further provided with a winding and unwinding assembly 5, a paying-off driving motor 3 and a take-up driving motor 4, the winding and unwinding assembly 5 is slidably connected to the fixing frame 1, and the sliding direction of the winding and unwinding assembly 5 is the same as the axial direction of the rotating shaft 20, so that when winding and unwinding an optical cable 6, the winding and unwinding assembly 5 can also move relative to the axial direction of the take-up reel 2 along with the winding of the optical cable on the take-up reel 2, and thus the optical cable wound on the take-up reel 2 can be correspondingly uniformly and neatly arranged and wound along the axial direction of the take-up reel 2; in the embodiment, the wire take-up and pay-off assembly 5 comprises a pulley block 50 for an optical cable to penetrate through, the output end of the wire take-up driving motor 4 is connected with the rotating shaft 20 and used for driving the take-up reel 2 to rotate forwards or reversely, the output end of the wire pay-off driving motor 3 is connected with the pulley block 50 and used for driving the pulley block 50 to rotate forwards or reversely, the pulley block 50 is used for guiding the optical cable when the wire is taken up, the pulley block 50 is used for drawing the optical cable to pay off through friction when the optical cable is paid off, namely, the electric operation of the wire take-up and pay-off of the optical cable is realized by arranging the wire take-off driving motor 3 and the wire take-up driving motor 4, the manual burden can be effectively reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; the wire take-up and pay-off assembly 5 comprises a pulley block 50, the optical cable is drawn by using the friction effect between the pulley block 50 and the optical cable to realize paying off during paying off, and the optical cable is guided by using a ring groove of the pulley block 50 during taking up.
It should be noted that the pay-off drive motor 3 and the take-up drive motor 4 adopted in the embodiment are both variable frequency motors controlled by using a PWM control technique, and the rotation direction and the rotation speed of the motors can be conveniently adjusted, so that an operator can conveniently switch the take-up and the pay-off by switching the forward rotation and the reverse rotation of the motors, and can adjust the take-up and pay-off linear speed by adjusting the rotation speed.
The wire take-up and pay-off assembly 5 in this embodiment further includes a sliding plate 51, the pulley block 50 and the wire take-off driving motor 3 are both mounted on the sliding plate 51, a sliding rod 52 is disposed on the fixed frame 1, the sliding rod 52 is parallel to the rotating shaft 20 and is disposed at an interval, and the sliding plate 51 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 52. A sliding plate 51 and a sliding rod 52 are arranged, the sliding rod 52 is arranged on the fixed frame 1, the sliding plate 51 is in sliding connection with the sliding rod 52, and then the pulley block 50 and the pay-off driving motor 3 are both arranged on the sliding plate 51, so that the pulley block 50 and the pay-off driving motor 3 can slide relative to the fixed frame 1. Specifically to this embodiment, receive and release line subassembly 5 still includes ball screw 53, and ball screw 53 locates on mount 1 to ball screw 53 and slide bar 52 are parallel and the interval sets up, and slide 51 is connected with ball screw 53, and ball screw 53 is used for driving slide 51 and slides along slide bar 52, also drives the relative slide 52 translation of slide 51 through the rotation of ball screw 53, and then makes the corresponding even orderly range winding of edge take-up reel 2 axial of optical cable when receiving the line. Further, in this embodiment, a transmission belt or a transmission gear is disposed between the rotating shaft 20 and the ball screw 53, that is, the rotating shaft 20 and the ball screw 53 are driven by the belt or the gear to start and stop synchronously with the rotating shaft 20, so as to realize the synchronization of the translation of the sliding plate 51 and the rotation of the take-up reel 2.
The pulley blocks 50 in this embodiment are provided with a plurality of groups, each group of pulley blocks 50 includes two fixed pulleys 500 arranged at intervals along the vertical direction, the optical cable 6 passes between the two fixed pulleys 500, and the output end of the paying-off driving motor 3 is connected with one fixed pulley 500 in one group of pulley blocks 50.
Mount 1 in this embodiment includes bottom plate 10, curb plate 12 and roof 11, be located and be equipped with the receipts unwrapping wire window 120 that supplies the optical cable business turn over on the curb plate 12 of front side, be equipped with on the curb plate 12 of one side and receive line driving motor 4, be equipped with the observation window 110 that is used for looking over the receipts unwrapping wire condition in real time on the roof 11, receive the line unwrapping wire through setting up the optical cable of being convenient for of receiving the unwrapping wire window 120, it is convenient for look over the receipts unwrapping wire condition in real time to set up observation window 110 at receipts line unwrapping wire in-process, accessible observation window 110 opens the operation to open to unwrapping wire driving motor 3 simultaneously. In addition, the bottom of the base plate 10 is provided with a roller 100 to facilitate the movement of the cable housing device.
Example two: the present embodiment also provides an optical cable reeling and unreeling device, as shown in fig. 4, the difference between the present embodiment and the above embodiments is that in the present embodiment, a sliding plate 51 is driven to slide relative to a sliding rod 52 by different manners, specifically, in the present embodiment, an electric telescopic rod 54 is disposed on the fixing frame 1, an output end of the electric telescopic rod 54 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 51, the electric telescopic rod 54 drives the sliding plate 51 to slide relative to the sliding rod 52, that is, the electric telescopic rod 54 can drive the sliding plate 51 to slide relative to the sliding rod 52, so that the optical cables are correspondingly uniformly and neatly arranged and wound along the axial direction of the take-up reel 2 when taking up.
The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can make changes or modifications within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an optical cable winding and unwinding devices, includes mount and take-up reel, the take-up reel rotates through the pivot to be connected on the mount, its characterized in that: the cable winding and unwinding device is characterized in that a cable winding and unwinding assembly, a cable unwinding driving motor and a cable winding and unwinding driving motor are further arranged on the fixing frame, the cable winding and unwinding assembly is connected to the fixing frame in a sliding mode, the sliding direction of the cable winding and unwinding assembly is the same as the axial direction of the rotating shaft, the cable winding and unwinding assembly comprises a pulley block for the optical cable to penetrate through, the output end of the cable winding and unwinding driving motor is connected with the rotating shaft and used for driving the take-up reel to rotate forwards or reversely, the output end of the cable unwinding driving motor is connected with the pulley block and used for driving the pulley block to rotate forwards or reversely, the pulley block is used for guiding the optical cable when the cable is wound up, and the pulley block is used for drawing the optical cable to unwind through friction.
2. An optical cable retracting device according to claim 1, wherein: the pay-off and take-up assembly further comprises a sliding plate, the pulley block and the pay-off driving motor are both mounted on the sliding plate, a sliding rod is arranged on the fixing frame, the sliding rod is parallel to the rotating shaft and is arranged at an interval, and the sliding plate is connected to the sliding rod in a sliding mode.
3. An optical cable pay-off and take-up device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: receive and release line subassembly still includes ball screw, ball screw locates on the mount to ball screw and the parallel and interval setting of slide bar, the slide is connected with ball screw, and ball screw is used for driving the slide and slides along the slide bar.
4. An optical cable reeling device according to claim 3, wherein: and the rotating shaft and the ball screw are in belt transmission or gear transmission.
5. An optical cable pay-off and take-up device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the fixing frame is further provided with an electric telescopic rod, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, and the electric telescopic rod drives the sliding plate to slide relative to the sliding rod.
6. An optical cable pay-off and take-up device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the assembly pulley is equipped with the multiunit, and every group the assembly pulley all includes two fixed pulleys that set up along vertical direction interval, supplies the optical cable to pass between two fixed pulleys, unwrapping wire driving motor's output is connected with one of them fixed pulley in a set of assembly pulley.
7. An optical cable retracting device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing frame comprises a bottom plate, a side plate and a top plate, wherein a take-up and pay-off window for the optical cable to enter and exit is formed in the side plate located on the front side, the take-up and pay-off window is formed in the side plate, the take-up and pay-off driving motor is arranged on the side plate, and an observation window for viewing the take-up and pay-off conditions in real time is formed in the top plate.
8. An optical cable reeling device according to claim 7, wherein: and the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with rollers.
CN202220042030.9U 2022-01-06 2022-01-06 Optical cable winding and unwinding device Active CN217322895U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220042030.9U CN217322895U (en) 2022-01-06 2022-01-06 Optical cable winding and unwinding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220042030.9U CN217322895U (en) 2022-01-06 2022-01-06 Optical cable winding and unwinding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217322895U true CN217322895U (en) 2022-08-30

Family

ID=82991702

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220042030.9U Active CN217322895U (en) 2022-01-06 2022-01-06 Optical cable winding and unwinding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217322895U (en)

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