CN217294871U - Support device and system for supporting ship section and steel structure module - Google Patents

Support device and system for supporting ship section and steel structure module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217294871U
CN217294871U CN202221403126.XU CN202221403126U CN217294871U CN 217294871 U CN217294871 U CN 217294871U CN 202221403126 U CN202221403126 U CN 202221403126U CN 217294871 U CN217294871 U CN 217294871U
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wedge
supporting
support
shaped
support device
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刘亮
王丹
刘付
朱义涛
喻云龙
陈宝松
林峻
卢明伦
李会
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Sinohydro Foundation Engineering Co Ltd
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Sinohydro Foundation Engineering Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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    • Y02E10/727Offshore wind turbines

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a strutting arrangement and system for supporting boats and ships segmentation, steel construction module, strutting arrangement includes: the base is provided with a bottom plate for being stably arranged on the ground and a first support body vertically arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate; the supporting seat is provided with a top plate which is used for being in contact with the bottom of the ship section and the steel structure module and a second supporting body which is vertically arranged on the lower surface of the top plate; the connecting structure connects the first support body and the second support body together and can adjust the height of the two support bodies after being connected. The utility model discloses a supporting device, simple structure, convenient construction, material saving realizes evenly bearing, effectively reduces by bearing structure's deformation, has solved in the current construction that the interim support form is different, the material is extravagant, the inconvenient problem of dismouting.

Description

Supporting device and system for supporting ship section and steel structure module
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a ship construction technical field especially relates to a strutting arrangement and system for supporting boats and ships segmentation, steel construction module.
Background
In the current engineering construction, major structures such as ships, steel structures and the like are usually prefabricated in a module or subsection mode and then are combined and spliced, and a large number of supporting structures are often required to be applied in the production and construction process. The height of the support structure is usually adjusted due to the limitation of unevenness of the field and the appearance of the product, and the requirement on the bearing capacity of the support structure is high. The prior method for adjusting the supporting structure usually selects a supporting pipe or a supporting pier block with corresponding height according to the height of a supporting position, and then is assisted by steel gaskets or wedge woods with different thicknesses for fine adjustment, and has the defects that: the adaptability is poor, the operation is more complicated, the supporting forms are different, the service life is short, the economy is poor, and great inconvenience and waste are brought to engineering construction.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the above problem, provide a strutting arrangement and system for supporting boats and ships segmentation, steel structural module, simple structure, convenient construction, material saving realizes evenly bearing, effectively reduces by bearing structure's deformation, has solved the different, extravagant, the inconvenient problem of dismouting of material of interim support form in the current construction.
In order to realize the above object of the utility model, an aspect of the utility model provides a support arrangement for supporting boats and ships segmentation, steel construction module bottom, it includes: the base is provided with a bottom plate for being stably arranged on the ground and a first support body vertically arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate; the supporting seat is provided with a top plate which is used for being in contact with the bottom of the ship section and the steel structure module and a second supporting body which is vertically arranged on the lower surface of the top plate; the connecting structure connects the first support body and the second support body together and can adjust the height of the two support bodies after being connected.
Preferably, the connection structure includes: a first opening groove provided on an upper surface of the first support body; the second open slot is arranged on the lower surface of the second support body; and the adjusting part is used for being inserted into the first open slot and the second open slot and can adjust the height of the two support bodies after being connected.
Preferably, the adjusting means includes: the upper surface of the first wedge block is a wedge-shaped inclined plane; the lower surface of the second wedge-shaped block is a wedge-shaped inclined surface; the wedge-shaped inclined plane of the first wedge-shaped block is matched with the wedge-shaped inclined plane of the second wedge-shaped block.
Preferably, the wedge inclined plane of first wedge sets up the arch of upwards protruding, second wedge lower surface sets up the recess with protruding matched with.
Or the wedge-shaped inclined plane of the first wedge-shaped block is provided with a groove, and the lower surface of the second wedge-shaped block is provided with a bulge which protrudes downwards and is matched with the groove.
Or the adjusting parts are adjusting blocks with different heights.
Or the connecting structure is a gear and rack connecting mechanism or a screw rod connecting mechanism or a hydraulic connecting mechanism or a pneumatic connecting mechanism which connects the first support body and the second support body together.
Furthermore, the utility model also provides a system for be used for supporting boats and ships segmentation, steel construction module, it includes a plurality of strutting arrangement as above.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model is used for supporting boats and ships segmentation, steel structural module's strutting arrangement and system has simple structure, easily preparation, convenient construction, and material saving and cost can realize effectively reducing the deformation by the support to the even supporting of boats and ships segmentation, steel structural module, and bearing capacity is strong, and adaptability is good, economical and durable's advantage.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the support device for supporting the bottom of a ship section and steel structure module according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is an exploded view of the support device shown in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a system for be used for supporting boats and ships segmentation, steel structure module bottom strutting arrangement and have a plurality of this strutting arrangement, in the engineering construction, support the different positions of boats and ships segmentation or steel structure module bottom respectively through a plurality of strutting arrangement to adjust the support height as required, thereby make the boats and ships segmentation that is supported, steel structure module be in horizontality or required state, be convenient for realize all carrying the support, prevent that the structure is out of shape.
Wherein, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, do respectively the utility model discloses a schematic diagram and decomposition schematic diagram of a strutting arrangement structure for supporting boats and ships segmentation, steel structure module bottom can be known by fig. 1, fig. 2, the utility model is used for supporting strutting arrangement of boats and ships segmentation, steel structure module bottom includes: a base 1 having a base plate 11 for stably seating on the ground and a first support 12 vertically installed on an upper surface of the base plate; the supporting seat 2 is provided with a top plate 21 which is used for contacting the bottom of the ship section and the steel structure module and a second supporting body 22 which is vertically arranged on the lower surface of the top plate; and the connecting structure 3 is used for connecting the first support body and the second support body together and can adjust the height of the two support bodies after being connected.
The utility model discloses a strutting arrangement, each mechanism make in advance and accomplish, link together base and bearing and adjustable whole strutting arrangement's height through connection structure, just can make strutting arrangement provide not co-altitude support for boats and ships segmentation, steel construction module bottom according to the actual demand, solved prior art and needed on-the-spot interim preparation at work progress support piece, extravagant material, the form is mixed and disorderly, the inconvenient problem of dismouting.
Specifically, the utility model discloses base 1 has the horizontal bottom plate that can settle in ground and installs perpendicularly in the first supporter of bottom plate upper surface, bearing 2 has roof parallel with the bottom plate and installs perpendicularly in the second supporter of roof lower surface, roof upper surface and boats and ships segmentation module or steel structure module bottom contact and provide the holding power to the module, link together first supporter and second supporter and adjust the height behind two supporters are connected through connection structure 3, in order to satisfy strutting arrangement and carry out the demand that different height supported to boats and ships segmentation module or steel structure module bottom, thereby make the boats and ships segmentation module or the steel structure module that are supported by a plurality of strutting arrangement be in horizontality or require the state.
The first support body and the second support body can adopt columnar bodies, can also adopt steel pipes, and preferably adopt steel pipes. The first support body and the bottom plate and the second support body and the top plate can be fixedly connected together in a non-detachable connection mode, for example, the first support body and the bottom plate are fixed together in a welding mode (as shown in fig. 1), or the second support body and the top plate are fixedly connected together in a detachable connection mode, for example, the first support body and the bottom plate are fixed together in a bolt connection mode (not shown in the figure), or the second support body and the top plate are fixed together in a clamping connection mode.
When the first support body and the second support body are fixed together in a bolt connection mode, connecting flanges extending outwards in the radial direction can be arranged on the lower portion of the first support body and the upper portion of the second support body respectively, screw holes or through holes or counter bores are formed in the circumferences of the connecting flanges, and correspondingly, the bottom plate and the top plate are also provided with corresponding screw holes or through holes or counter bores so that the support bodies and the corresponding top plate or the corresponding bottom plate can be fixedly connected together in a bolt connection mode. Alternatively, bolts may be welded to the upper surface of the bottom plate and/or the lower surface of the top plate along the circumferential direction, and through holes may be provided in the first support body and the second support body at corresponding positions, respectively, so that the bolts may be passed through the through holes and fastened by nuts. By means of the detachable connection, the size of the supporting body, such as the thickness of a steel pipe, can be changed according to different bearing capacities so as to provide enough support for the module.
When the first support body and the bottom plate are fixed together in a clamping mode, a straight-line or cross-shaped clamping block can be arranged on the lower portion of the first support body, correspondingly, a corresponding straight-line or cross-shaped clamping groove is formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the first support body and the bottom plate are fixed together in a mode that the clamping block of the first support body is inserted into the corresponding clamping groove. Similarly, a straight-line or cross-shaped clamping block can be arranged on the upper part of the second support body, a corresponding straight-line or cross-shaped clamping groove is formed in the lower surface of the top plate, and the second support body and the bottom plate are fixed together in a mode that the clamping block of the second support body is inserted into the corresponding clamping groove. By means of the clamping, the size of the support body, such as the diameter and/or the thickness of the steel pipe, can be changed according to different bearing capacities, so that better support is provided for the module.
Wherein, the utility model discloses a connection structure can adopt as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 structure, include: a first opening groove 120 provided at an upper surface of the first support body 12; a second opening groove 220 provided at a lower surface of the second support 22; and the adjusting part is used for being inserted into the first open slot and the second open slot and adjusting the height of the two support bodies after being connected.
The adjusting component of the utility model can adopt the structure as shown in figure 2, include: a first wedge block 31 whose upper surface is a wedge-shaped slope; a second wedge 32 having a wedge-shaped slope on its lower surface; the wedge-shaped inclined plane of the first wedge-shaped block is matched with the wedge-shaped inclined plane of the second wedge-shaped block. The contact position of the wedge-shaped inclined surface of the first wedge-shaped block and the wedge-shaped inclined surface of the second wedge-shaped block can be changed according to construction requirements, so that the overall height of the supporting device can be adjusted.
In design, the adjustment member may include multiple sets of wedge blocks having different lengths and slopes. When the bearing seat is manufactured, the base and the bearing seat can both consist of steel pipes and steel plates, the wedge blocks are steel wedge blocks, and different design bearing capacities are obtained by changing the specification of the pipe; the height adjusting range of the supporting seat relative to the base can be changed by selecting steel wedge blocks with different lengths and slopes. And the steel wedge block has self-locking capability, and the height and tightness can be adjusted by using the hammer head to knock or loosen along the horizontal direction.
In the following, the use procedure is described: heavy piece of module (can be for boats and ships segmentation or steel structural module or other supported module) is through hoist and mount drop position to required place, strong structural position in heavy piece bottom of module is according to design load and position selection suitable model and quantity the utility model discloses a strutting arrangement, make strutting arrangement's roof and the contact of heavy piece bottom of module, and with strutting arrangement roughly preset the design height, then heavy piece whereabouts of loop wheel machine control and the gesture of transferring, roughly with the laminating of strutting arrangement roof upper surface, transfer all strutting arrangement to target in place at last, use roughly equal knocking dynamics to strike all strutting arrangement's steel wedge along the horizontal direction tightly at last, the drop position is accomplished in the complete release of loop wheel machine, heavy piece of module consequently obtains good equal load support, can significantly reduce the structure deformation.
Further, the utility model discloses strutting arrangement is except adopting above-mentioned structure, in order to prevent after two wedges cooperate, because upper portion receives module pressure and makes two wedges produce relative movement, can also set up the arch of salient up at the wedge inclined plane of first wedge, set up and protruding matched with recess at second wedge lower surface. Or, a groove can be arranged on the wedge-shaped inclined surface of the first wedge-shaped block, and a protrusion which protrudes downwards and is matched with the groove is arranged on the lower surface of the second wedge-shaped block.
Furthermore, the utility model discloses an adjusting part can also include the height difference and can splice the adjusting part that is rectangular shape, forms the not adjusting part of co-altitude through the concatenation of different adjusting parts to adjust strutting arrangement's height.
The utility model discloses a connection structure can also adopt rack and pinion coupling mechanism or lead screw coupling mechanism or hydraulic pressure coupling mechanism or atmospheric pressure coupling mechanism that link together first supporter and second supporter except can adopting above-mentioned structure. The upper supporting body and the lower supporting body are connected together through the mechanisms and can relatively extend and retract, so that the height of the top plate relative to the bottom plate, namely the supporting height of the supporting device is changed to meet the height requirement of the supported object. The assembly of these mechanisms with two supports can be carried out in the prior art and will not be described again here.
To sum up, the utility model discloses strutting arrangement, roof top and boats and ships segmentation, steel construction module bottom contact and support for it provides, simple structure, it is convenient to make, and it is very easy to be under construction, and the manufacturing material is with low costs, can be used to module heavy parts preparation such as boats and ships segmentation, steel construction, assemble, deposit the in-process great multiple spot support, and bearing capacity is strong, and adaptability is good, and economy is durable, is convenient for evenly bear, and control warp.
Although the present invention has been described in detail, the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can modify the principle of the present invention, and therefore, various modifications performed according to the principle of the present invention should be understood as falling into the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A support arrangement for supporting ship section, steel construction module, characterized in that includes:
the base is provided with a bottom plate for being stably arranged on the ground and a first support body vertically arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate;
the supporting seat is provided with a top plate which is used for being in contact with the bottom of the ship section and the steel structure module and a second supporting body which is vertically arranged on the lower surface of the top plate;
the connecting structure connects the first supporting body and the second supporting body together and can adjust the height of the two supporting bodies after being connected.
2. The support device of claim 1, wherein the connection structure comprises:
a first opening groove provided on an upper surface of the first support body;
the second open slot is arranged on the lower surface of the second supporting body;
and the adjusting part is used for being inserted into the first open slot and the second open slot and can adjust the height of the two support bodies after being connected.
3. The support device of claim 2, wherein the adjustment member comprises:
the upper surface of the first wedge block is a wedge-shaped inclined plane;
the lower surface of the second wedge-shaped block is a wedge-shaped inclined surface;
the wedge-shaped inclined plane of the first wedge-shaped block is matched with the wedge-shaped inclined plane of the second wedge-shaped block.
4. The support device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the wedge-shaped inclined surface of the first wedge-shaped block is provided with a protrusion protruding upwards, and the lower surface of the second wedge-shaped block is provided with a groove matched with the protrusion.
5. The support device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the wedge-shaped slope of the first wedge-shaped block is provided with a groove, and the lower surface of the second wedge-shaped block is provided with a protrusion which protrudes downwards and is matched with the groove.
6. The support device of claim 2, wherein the adjustment members are adjustment blocks of different heights.
7. The support device of claim 1, wherein the connection structure is a rack and pinion connection or a lead screw connection or a hydraulic connection or a pneumatic connection that connects the first support and the second support together.
8. A system for supporting ship sections, steel structural modules, comprising a plurality of supporting devices according to any one of claims 1-5.
CN202221403126.XU 2022-06-07 2022-06-07 Support device and system for supporting ship section and steel structure module Active CN217294871U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221403126.XU CN217294871U (en) 2022-06-07 2022-06-07 Support device and system for supporting ship section and steel structure module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221403126.XU CN217294871U (en) 2022-06-07 2022-06-07 Support device and system for supporting ship section and steel structure module

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115593585A (en) * 2022-11-10 2023-01-13 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司(Cn) Deformation-preventing construction method for large-scale LNG ship top subsection

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115593585A (en) * 2022-11-10 2023-01-13 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司(Cn) Deformation-preventing construction method for large-scale LNG ship top subsection
CN115593585B (en) * 2022-11-10 2024-06-11 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 Deformation prevention construction method for large LNG ship top section

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