CN217291559U

CN217291559U - Electromechanical integrated processing lathe

Info

Publication number: CN217291559U
Application number: CN202221274374.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱敬园; 孟振; 刘莎
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-05-25
Filing date: 2022-05-25
Publication date: 2022-08-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses an mechatronic processing lathe belongs to mechatronic equipment technical field, including frame, processingequipment and numerical control device, the top of frame is equipped with processingequipment just processingequipment includes the processing storehouse, numerical control device establishes one side of processing storehouse, be equipped with the processing subassembly in the processing storehouse and remove the bits subassembly, processing subassembly centre gripping work piece just processes the work piece, it sets up to remove the bits subassembly just makes in the processing storehouse the electro-magnet that removes the bits subassembly is in round trip movement is in order to collect iron fillings in the processing storehouse. The utility model discloses effectively fully get rid of the work piece and add the piece that produces man-hour.

Description

Electromechanical integrated processing lathe

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechatronic equipment, concretely relates to mechatronic processing lathe.

Background

The existing electromechanical integrated lathe generally comprises a numerical control device and a processing device, and programmers input programs into the numerical control device to control the processing device to carry out processes such as cutting, polishing, drilling and the like on metal workpieces.

Processing metal work piece, must lead to the lathe to go up to collapse to spatter and have more iron fillings to partly iron fillings can stop on the cutter, in order to avoid iron fillings to influence the processing of work piece, can install a dust extraction additional on the lathe among the prior art, but dust extraction adopts the dust catcher to remove the bits, but the piece of the inside corner department in processing storehouse can not fully be siphoned away, leads to removing the bits thoroughly, and follow-up still needs manual cleaning.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an mechatronic processing lathe to can install a dust extraction additional on the lathe among the prior art of solution, but dust extraction adopts the dust catcher to remove the bits, but the piece of the inside corner department in processing storehouse can not fully be siphoned away, leads to removing the bits thoroughly, follow-up still needs the problem of manual cleaning.

The utility model provides an mechatronic processing lathe, includes frame, processingequipment and numerical control device, the top of frame is equipped with processingequipment just processingequipment includes the processing storehouse, numerical control device establishes one side of processing storehouse, be equipped with the processing subassembly in the processing storehouse and remove the bits subassembly, processing subassembly centre gripping work piece just processes the work piece, it sets up to remove the bits subassembly in the processing storehouse and make the electro-magnet that removes the bits subassembly is in round trip movement is in order to collect iron fillings in the processing storehouse.

Preferably, it includes electronic slide rail, telescopic cylinder and lift cylinder to remove the bits subassembly, the rear side inner wall fixedly connected with of processing storehouse electronic slide rail just the expansion end fixedly connected with movable block of electronic slide rail, perpendicular fixedly connected with on the movable block telescopic cylinder, telescopic cylinder's the downward perpendicular fixedly connected with of expansion end lift cylinder just the expansion end fixedly connected with of lift cylinder the electro-magnet, the interior bottom of processing storehouse is opened there is the slagging scorification mouth, the middle part sliding connection of frame has the collection sediment case, the collection sediment case with the slagging scorification mouth intercommunication.

Preferably, the movable end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, positive and negative rotating fans are arranged on two sides of the fixed plate, and an electromagnet is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate.

Preferably, the front side sliding connection in processing storehouse has the protection casing, the middle part of protection casing is equipped with the observation window just the protection casing and the surface of collection sediment case all is equipped with the handle, the processing storehouse is kept away from the lateral wall of one side of numerical control device rotates and is connected with the dog, the top in processing storehouse is equipped with the warning light.

Preferably, the processing assembly comprises a moving mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the moving mechanism comprises two parallel linear guide rails and a moving end of the two linear guide rails is fixedly connected with a moving platform, the moving platform is provided with a fixture for fixing a cutter, and the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping jaw disc arranged on one side of the processing bin.

The utility model discloses a have following advantage:

the utility model discloses when collecting the piece, electronic slide rail can drive telescopic cylinder and remove along the length direction in processing storehouse, telescopic cylinder can drive the width direction round trip movement of lift cylinder along processing storehouse, the lift cylinder can drive on the electro-magnet, move down, and then can realize the ascending removal of six degrees of freedom directions of electro-magnet, after the electro-magnet circular telegram, can absorb the piece of processing storehouse optional position, clastic clearance is cleaner, after the electro-magnet surface attracts too much piece, can enter into the collection sediment incasement with the electro-magnet along the slagging scorification mouth, after the electro-magnet outage, the piece can break away from the electro-magnet long-pending in collection sediment incasement, follow-up direct pull out collection sediment case to its clearance can, and the reversal of positive and negative rotation fan, can attract the piece that some electro-magnet are difficult to contact with the help of wind-force, clastic getting rid of more cleaner like this. The utility model discloses effectively fully get rid of the piece that the work piece produced during processing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the structure shown in fig. 1 with the protective cover removed.

FIG. 3 is a top view of the structure shown in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a lifting cylinder having the structure shown in fig. 3.

The labels in the figures are:

1. a frame; 10. a numerical control device; 11. a processing bin; 12. a protective cover; 13. an observation window; 14. an alarm light; 15. a stopper;

2. a chip removal assembly; 20. an electric slide rail; 21. a telescopic cylinder; 22. a lifting cylinder; 23. a fixing plate; 24. a positive and negative rotation fan; 25. an electromagnet; 26. a deslagging port; 27. a slag collection box; 28. a handle;

3. processing the assembly; 30. a linear guide rail; 31. a mobile platform; 32. a cutter; 33. a clamp; 34. a gripper jaw disc.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be provided to help those skilled in the art to more fully, accurately and deeply understand the concept and technical solutions of the present invention, through the description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-4, an electromechanical integrated processing lathe comprises a frame 1, a processing device and a numerical control device 10, wherein the processing device is arranged at the top of the frame 1 and comprises a processing bin 11, the numerical control device 10 is arranged on one side of the processing bin 11, a processing assembly 3 and a scrap removing assembly 2 are arranged in the processing bin 11, the processing assembly 3 clamps a workpiece and processes the workpiece, and the scrap removing assembly 2 is arranged in the processing bin 11 and enables an electromagnet 25 of the scrap removing assembly 2 to move back and forth in the processing bin 11 to collect scrap iron.

The scrap removing component 2 comprises an electric slide rail 20, a telescopic cylinder 21 and a lifting cylinder 22, the rear inner wall of the processing bin 11 is fixedly connected with the electric slide rail 20 and a movable end of the electric slide rail 20 is fixedly connected with a movable block, the movable block is fixedly connected with the telescopic cylinder 21, the movable end of the telescopic cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the lifting cylinder 22 and the movable end of the lifting cylinder 22 in a downward vertical mode, the electromagnet 25 is fixedly connected with the movable end of the lifting cylinder 22, a slag removing opening 26 is formed in the inner bottom of the processing bin 11, a slag collecting box 27 is connected to the middle of the rack 1 in a sliding mode, and the slag collecting box 27 is communicated with the slag removing opening 26.

When collecting the piece, electronic slide rail 20 can drive telescopic cylinder 21 and remove along the length direction of processing storehouse 11, telescopic cylinder 21 can drive lift cylinder 22 along the width direction round trip movement of processing storehouse 11, lift cylinder 22 can drive electro-magnet 25 on, move down, and then can realize the ascending degree of freedom of electro-magnet 25 six directions, electro-magnet 25 circular telegram back, can absorb the piece of processing storehouse 11 optional position, the clearance of piece is cleaner, electro-magnet 25 surface attracts behind too much piece, can get into in album sediment case 27 with electro-magnet 25 along removing slag notch 26, electro-magnet 25 outage back, the piece can break away from electro-magnet 25 long-pending in album sediment case 27, follow-up direct pull out album sediment case 27 to it clear up can.

The movable end of the lifting cylinder 22 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 23, two sides of the fixed plate 23 are provided with forward and reverse rotating fans 24, and the bottom of the fixed plate 23 is provided with an electromagnet 25.

When processing the work piece, electronic slide rail 20, telescopic cylinder 21 and lift cylinder 22 drive fixed plate 23 and move to the processing position department of work piece, and positive reverse fan 24 corotation this moment can blow away cutter and work piece with the help of the piece that wind-force produced processing position department, avoids the piece to influence the processing of work piece, and when collecting the piece, positive reverse fan 24's reversal can attract the piece that partly electro-magnet 25 is difficult to contact with the help of wind-force, and clastic getting rid of is cleaner like this.

The front side sliding connection of processing storehouse 11 has protection casing 12, the middle part of protection casing 12 is equipped with observation window 13 just protection casing 12 and collection sediment case 27's surface all is equipped with handle 28, processing storehouse 11 is kept away from the lateral wall of one side of numerical control device 10 rotates and is connected with dog 15, the top of processing storehouse 11 is equipped with warning light 14.

Processing storehouse 11 can be closed in the slip of protection casing 12, avoid the work piece to add the piece and splash everywhere, the piece receives the stopping of protection casing 12 and is detained in processing storehouse 11, dog 15 rotates with the help of the lateral wall of processing storehouse 11 with the help of the pivot to be connected, can the damping pad in the pivot, it is not very smooth and easy to make its rotation, make it rotate to arbitrary angle, protection casing 12 covers processing storehouse 11 back, rotate dog 15, make it keep off in one side of protection casing 12, can avoid protection casing 12 to slide because of the vibration like this, make protection casing 12 remain stable.

The processing assembly 3 comprises a moving mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the moving mechanism comprises two parallel linear guide rails 30 and a movable end of the two linear guide rails 30 is fixedly connected with a moving platform 31, a clamp 33 for fixing a cutter 32 is arranged on the moving platform 31, and the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping jaw disc 36 arranged on one side of the processing bin 11.

When a workpiece is placed, the clamping jaw disc 36 clamps the workpiece, after the workpiece is fixed, the clamp 33 clamps the tool 32, the linear guide rail 30 drives the moving platform 31 to move towards the clamping jaw disc 36, a driving mechanism is arranged in the processing bin 10, the driving mechanism drives the clamping jaw disc 36 to rotate, the clamping jaw disc 36 drives the workpiece to rotate, and the tool 32 cuts the workpiece in the rotating process of the workpiece.

The working principle is as follows: when the device works, firstly, a workpiece is clamped by the clamping jaw disc 36, after the workpiece is fixed, the tool 32 is clamped by the clamp 33, the linear guide rail 30 drives the moving platform 31 to move towards the clamping jaw disc 36, a driving mechanism is arranged in the processing bin 10, the driving mechanism drives the clamping jaw disc 36 to rotate, further, the clamping jaw disc 36 drives the workpiece to rotate, the tool 32 cuts the workpiece in the rotating process of the workpiece, when the workpiece is processed, the electric slide rail 20, the telescopic cylinder 21 and the lifting cylinder 22 drive the fixing plate 23 to move to the processing position of the workpiece, at the moment, the forward and reverse rotating fan 24 rotates forwards, the scraps generated at the processing position can be blown away from the tool and the workpiece by means of wind power, the machining of the workpiece is prevented from being influenced by the scraps, when the scraps are collected, the electric slide rail 20 can drive the telescopic cylinder 21 to move along the length direction of the processing bin 11, telescopic cylinder 21 can drive lift cylinder 22 along the width direction round trip movement of processing storehouse 11, lift cylinder 22 can drive electro-magnet 25 on, move down, and then can realize the ascending removal of six degrees of freedom directions of electro-magnet 25, after electro-magnet 25 circular telegram, can absorb the piece of processing storehouse 11 optional position, clastic clearance is cleaner, after electro-magnet 25 surface attracts too much piece, can enter into collection sediment case 27 with electro-magnet 25 along removing slag notch 26 in, after electro-magnet 25 outage, the piece can break away from electro-magnet 25 and amass in collection sediment case 27, follow-up direct pull out collection sediment case 27 clear up it can, and the reversal of positive and negative rotation fan 24, can attract the piece that partly electro-magnet 25 is difficult to contact with the help of wind-force, clastic getting rid of is cleaner like this. The utility model discloses effectively fully get rid of the work piece and add the piece that produces man-hour.

The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and various insubstantial modifications of the inventive concept and technical solutions of the present invention or direct application of the inventive concept and technical solutions to other applications without modification are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The electromechanical integrated processing lathe is characterized in that: including frame (1), processingequipment and numerical control device (10), the top of frame (1) is equipped with processingequipment just processingequipment is including processing storehouse (11), numerical control device (10) are established one side of processing storehouse (11), be equipped with processing subassembly (3) and remove bits subassembly (2) in processing storehouse (11), processing subassembly (3) centre gripping work piece just processes the work piece, it sets up to remove bits subassembly (2) processing storehouse (11) in and make remove electro-magnet (25) of bits subassembly (2) be in round trip movement is in order to collect iron fillings in processing storehouse (11).

2. The mechatronic machining lathe of claim 1, wherein: remove bits subassembly (2) and include electronic slide rail (20), telescopic cylinder (21) and lift cylinder (22), the rear side inner wall fixedly connected with in processing storehouse (11) electronic slide rail (20) just the expansion end fixedly connected with movable block of electronic slide rail (20), perpendicular fixedly connected with on the movable block telescopic cylinder (21), the downward perpendicular fixedly connected with of expansion end of telescopic cylinder (21) lift cylinder (22) just the expansion end fixedly connected with of lift cylinder (22) electro-magnet (25), the interior bottom in processing storehouse (11) is opened has slag removing opening (26), the middle part sliding connection of frame (1) has slag collecting box (27), slag collecting box (27) with slag removing opening (26) intercommunication.

3. The mechatronic machining lathe of claim 2, wherein: the movable end fixedly connected with fixed plate (23) of lift cylinder (22), the both sides of fixed plate (23) are equipped with just fan (24) of just reversing the direction the bottom of fixed plate (23) is equipped with electro-magnet (25).

4. The mechatronic machining lathe of claim 3, wherein: the front side sliding connection of processing storehouse (11) has protection casing (12), the middle part of protection casing (12) is equipped with observation window (13) just protection casing (12) and the surface of collection sediment case (27) all is equipped with handle (28), processing storehouse (11) are kept away from the lateral wall of one side of numerical control device (10) rotates and is connected with dog (15), the top of processing storehouse (11) is equipped with warning light (14).

5. The mechatronic machining lathe of claim 4, wherein: processing subassembly (3) are including moving mechanism and fixture, moving mechanism include linear guide (30) of two parallels just the expansion end of two linear guide (30) between fixedly connected with moving platform (31), be equipped with anchor clamps (33) of stationary knife (32) on moving platform (31), fixture is including setting in gripper jaw dish (36) of processing storehouse (11) one side.