CN217284210U

CN217284210U - Novel seedling growing pot with good air permeability

Info

Publication number: CN217284210U
Application number: CN202221392001.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜程龙
Original assignee: Qingdao Shenghaoda Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Shenghaoda Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-01
Filing date: 2022-06-01
Publication date: 2022-08-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel seedling growing pot that air permeability is good, including the basin body and ventilation pipe, the basin body is the open square box form casing in top, and it includes bottom plate and four curb plates, bottom plate and four curb plate integrated into one piece. The ventilation pipes are vertically arranged inside the pot body in a square matrix mode, the upper ends of the ventilation pipes are sealed, the inside of the ventilation pipes is communicated with the outside of the pot body through the bottom plate, and a plurality of first air holes are formed in the side wall of each ventilation pipe. The outer wall of the outer plate of each side plate is provided with a plurality of regularly arranged scale holes, the scale holes are communicated with the inside of the pot body, and the opening directions of the scale holes on the two opposite side plates are opposite. The utility model discloses the internal a plurality of ventilation pipes that are equipped with of structure basin, hollow structure's curb plate and the fish scale hole that the curb plate outer wall set up make soil realize ventilation at the co-altitude not, strengthen the inside horizontal bleeder vent of soil, and the basin body has better drainage and higher bleeder vent, and the sprouting of seed and the growth of plant provide the optimal soil environment.

Description

Novel seedling growing pot with good air permeability

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a container technical field cultivated in a pot, concretely relates to novel basin of growing seedlings that air permeability is good.

Background

At present, rectangular plastic pots are adopted for crop seedling raising, flower cultivation and seedling cultivation, fertilizers in soil in the pots are directly mixed in the soil, and drain holes are formed in the bottoms of the plastic pots. However, in the potting technology, the substrate in the pot is easy to harden, and the air permeability of the substrate in the plastic pot is poor, so that the respiration of the plant root system is influenced. The timing and the amount of water of watering are difficult to master, the root system of the plant in the pot can only be ventilated through the surface layer part of the substrate in the pot, the side wall of the plastic pot does not have any ventilation hole, the water in the pot can only be discharged through the drain hole at the bottom, the water is very easy to store in the lower part of the plastic pot, so that a plurality of potted plants die due to bad ventilation and rotten roots, and the problems of difficult planting and difficult cultivation of the plastic potted plants always troubles people to plant the plants. Therefore, a seedling raising pot with better air permeability and good drainage is needed to improve the survival rate of the potted plants.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems of the prior art that the prior art is not enough, the utility model aims to provide a novel seedling growing pot with good air permeability, which has simple structure and function, poor air permeability and poor drainage performance, and influences the respiration of plant roots and easily leads to the rotten roots of plants and the death problem.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:

the utility model provides a novel seedling raising pot that air permeability is good, includes the basin body and ventilation pipe, the basin body is the open square box form casing in top, and it includes bottom plate and four curb plates, bottom plate and four curb plate integrated into one piece.

The ventilation pipes are four and are vertically arranged inside the pot body in a square matrix mode, the upper ends of the ventilation pipes are sealed, the inside of the ventilation pipes is communicated with the outside of the pot body through the bottom plate, and a plurality of first air holes are regularly formed in the side wall of each ventilation pipe.

The outer wall of the outer plate of each side plate is provided with a plurality of regularly arranged scale holes, each scale hole is communicated with the interior of the pot body through the side plate where the scale hole is located, and the opening directions of the scale holes on the two opposite side plates are opposite.

Furthermore, the bottom plate is square, the four side plates are vertically arranged, and the lower end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the four edges of the bottom plate into a whole.

The square upper frame body is arranged above the pot body, and the bottom of the inner side of the upper frame body is fixedly connected with the upper end of each side plate into a whole.

Furthermore, the side plates are of hollow structures, pressure cavities are formed in the side plates, a plurality of second air holes which are regularly arranged are formed in the inner walls of the side plates, and all the scale holes in the outer walls of the side plates are communicated with the second air holes in the inner walls of the side plates through the pressure cavities.

Further, the second air holes are vertically extending strip holes, and filter screens are arranged on the inner sides of the strip holes.

The lower part of each side plate is provided with a drainage hole communicated with the bottom of the pressure cavity, and the drainage hole is provided with a sealing plug.

Furthermore, the ventilation pipe is a straight circular pipe with a uniform cross section, a partition board is arranged in the ventilation pipe along the axial direction of the ventilation pipe, the lower end of the partition board extends to the lower opening of the ventilation pipe, and the parts of the interior of the ventilation pipe, which are positioned at the two sides of the partition board, are communicated through the upper part of the inner side of the ventilation pipe.

Furthermore, the lower surface of the bottom plate is provided with air guide grooves which are equal in number and correspond to the ventilation pipes one by one, one end of each air guide groove extends to the four side walls of the pot body respectively, and the other end of each air guide groove is communicated with the lower end of the corresponding ventilation pipe.

Furthermore, the air guide groove is formed by connecting a straight line section and an arc section, the straight line section is parallel to the side edge of the bottom plate, and the lower end of each side plate is provided with a semicircular notch corresponding to the end part of the air guide groove.

Furthermore, the center of the bottom plate is provided with an upward circular bulge, the circular bulge is located on the inner side of an area defined by the four ventilation pipes, a central drain hole is formed in the circular bulge, and a plurality of side drain holes are formed in the bottom plate between each air guide groove and the side edge of the bottom plate.

Furthermore, four corners at the bottom of the basin body are respectively fixed with a supporting leg.

By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect is: the utility model discloses structural design is ingenious, and the inside of the basin body is equipped with a plurality of ventilation pipes, realizes ventilation to its inside soil in the co-altitude not to the bottom of the basin body, simultaneously, utilizes the curb plate of hollow structure and the fish scale hole that the curb plate outer wall set up to realize that soil realizes ventilation in the co-altitude not, strengthens the inside horizontal bleeder vent of soil, and the basin body has better drainage and higher bleeder vent, and the sprouting of seed and the growth of plant provide the optimal soil environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structural principle of the novel seedling raising pot with good air permeability.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the novel seedling pot with good air permeability.

FIG. 3 is a top view of the novel seedling pot with good air permeability

Fig. 4 is a partial sectional view of the novel seedling raising pot with good air permeability.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:

the embodiment is combined with fig. 1 to 4, and a novel seedling raising pot with good air permeability comprises a pot body 1 and a ventilation pipe 2, wherein the pot body 1 is a square box-shaped shell with an open top, and comprises a bottom plate 11 and four side plates 12, and the bottom plate 11 and the four side plates 12 are integrally formed. The bottom plate 11 is square, the four side plates 12 are vertically arranged, and the lower end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the four edges of the bottom plate 11 into a whole. The upper part of the pot body 1 is provided with a square upper frame body 13, and the bottom of the inner side of the upper frame body 13 is fixedly connected with the upper end of each side plate 12 into a whole.

Four corners at the bottom of the pot body 1 are respectively fixed with a supporting leg 14. The supporting legs 14, the bottom plate 11, the four side plates 12 and the upper frame 13 are of an integral structure formed by plastic injection molding, and the basin body 1 can be used for breeding, raising seedlings, growing flowers, planting trees and the like after being filled with soil. The pot body 1 is placed on the ground through the supporting legs 14 at the bottom, a certain space is formed between the bottom plate 11 of the pot body 1 and the ground, and the bottom of the pot body 1 has a certain ventilation effect.

The side plate 12 is of a hollow structure, a pressure cavity 3 is formed in the side plate, a plurality of second air holes 31 which are regularly arranged are formed in the inner wall of the side plate 12, preferably, the second air holes 31 are strip holes which vertically extend, and a filter screen is arranged on the inner side of each strip hole. The pressure cavity 3 is communicated with the inside of the pot body 1 through the second air holes 31, the second air holes 31 mainly play a role in ventilation, in addition, a small amount of water enters the bottom of the pressure cavity 3 through the second air holes 31, the filter screen is a nylon filter screen with a large mesh number, and the filter screen effectively prevents soil in the pot body 1 from entering the pressure cavity 3.

The outer wall of the outer plate of each side plate 12 is provided with a plurality of regularly arranged scale holes 32, each scale hole 32 is communicated with the inside of the pot body 1 through the side plate 12 where the scale hole is positioned, the opening direction of each scale hole 32 is tangential to the outer wall of the side plate 12, and the opening directions of the scale holes 32 on the two opposite side plates 12 are opposite. All the fish scale holes 32 on the outer wall of each side plate 12 are communicated with the second air holes 31 on the inner wall of the side plate 12 through the pressure cavity 3.

Every curb plate 12 of the basin body 1 all has fish scale hole 32, guarantees that the outer wall of at least one curb plate 12 is tangent with the wind direction, and the wind direction is opposite with the fish scale hole 32 direction of certain curb plate 12 outer wall and blows in the pressure chamber 3 of this curb plate 12 in succession, forms the high pressure in this pressure chamber 3, and its inside air passes through second bleeder vent 31 side direction and gets into in the soil of the basin body 1, improves the gas permeability.

The lower part of each side plate 12 is provided with a drainage hole communicated with the bottom of the pressure cavity 3, and the drainage hole is provided with a sealing plug 4. The sealing plug can be dismantled with curb plate 12 and link to each other, has the bottom that a minute amount of water got into pressure chamber 3 when watering, can put the water of pressure chamber 3 bottom through sealing plug 4, avoids rotten, breed microorganism in the pressure chamber 3.

The number of the ventilation pipes 2 is four, and the ventilation pipes are vertically arranged inside the pot body 1 in a square matrix mode. The ventilating pipe 2 is a straight round pipe with a uniform cross section, the upper end of the ventilating pipe 2 is sealed, the inside of the ventilating pipe 2 is communicated with the outside of the pot body 1 through the bottom plate 11, a plurality of first air holes 21 are regularly formed in the side wall of each ventilating pipe 2, the inner diameter of each first air hole 21 is small, and the possibility that soil blocks the first air holes 21 can be ignored. The height of the ventilation pipe 2 is 1/2-3/4 of the depth of the pot body 1, normally, the ventilation pipe 2 is completely covered by soil in the pot body 1, and the ventilation pipe 2 is buried in the soil in the whole body.

The inside of the ventilation pipe 2 is provided with a partition plate 22 arranged along the axial direction thereof, the lower end of the partition plate 22 extends to the lower opening of the ventilation pipe 2, and the parts of the inside of the ventilation pipe 2 positioned at both sides of the partition plate 22 are communicated through the upper part of the inside of the ventilation pipe 2. The partition plate 22 is a strip-shaped plate strip, two sides of the partition plate 22 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the straight circular tube into a whole, the upper end of the partition plate 22 is not in contact with the top wall of the inner side of the ventilation pipe 2, the parts of the ventilation pipe 2, which are positioned on two sides of the partition plate 22, are communicated with each other through the upper part of the partition plate 22, the lower end of the cavity, which is positioned on the side of the partition plate 22, of the ventilation pipe 2 is communicated with the air guide groove 5, air enters the ventilation pipe 2 through the air guide groove 5 at the bottom of the pot body 1 and flows back, and the air permeability of soil is increased through the first air holes 21 on the ventilation pipe 2.

The lower surface of the bottom plate 11 is provided with air guide grooves 5 which are equal in number and correspond to the ventilation pipes 2 one by one, one end of each air guide groove 5 extends to the outer walls of the four side plates 12 of the pot body 1 respectively, and the other end of each air guide groove is communicated with the lower end of the corresponding ventilation pipe 2. Specifically, the air guide groove 5 is formed by connecting a straight line section and an arc-shaped section, the straight line section is parallel to the side edge of the bottom plate 11, and the lower end of each side plate 12 is provided with a semicircular notch corresponding to the end part of the air guide groove 5.

The lower extreme of every curb plate 12 all has the semicircular notch that corresponds with wind-guiding groove 5, guarantees that all can have at least one semicircular notch at any time and wind direction relative, and wind gets into wind-guiding groove 5 through semicircular notch to the segmental arc through wind-guiding groove 5 gets into corresponding ventilation pipe 2, and the inside of ventilation pipe 2 has certain wind pressure, gets into the inside of soil through the first bleeder vent 21 of the difference in height on the ventilation pipe 2 lateral wall, makes the inside gas permeability of soil have and improves by a wide margin together with the air that basin body 1 lateral wall got into.

The central part of the bottom plate 11 is provided with an upward circular bulge 6, the circular bulge 6 is positioned at the inner side of an area enclosed by the four ventilation pipes 2, the circular bulge 6 is provided with a central drainage hole 61, and the bottom plate 11 is positioned between each air guide groove 5 and the side edge of the bottom plate 11 and is provided with a plurality of side drainage holes 7. When watering, water can penetrate through the soil layer to enter the bottom of the pot body 1 and is discharged through the central drain hole 61 and the side drain holes 7, so that the situation that water is gathered at the bottom of the pot body 1 and roots of plants are rotten is avoided, and an optimal soil environment is provided for the germination and growth of the plants.

The parts not mentioned in the utility model can be realized by adopting or using the prior art for reference.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention should also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel seedling raising pot with good air permeability is characterized by comprising a pot body and a ventilation pipe, wherein the pot body is a square box-shaped shell with an open top and comprises a bottom plate and four side plates, and the bottom plate and the four side plates are integrally formed;

the four ventilation pipes are vertically arranged inside the pot body in a square matrix mode, the upper ends of the ventilation pipes are closed, the inside of the ventilation pipes is communicated with the outside of the pot body through a bottom plate, and a plurality of first air holes are regularly formed in the side wall of each ventilation pipe;

2. A novel seedling raising pot with good air permeability according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom plate is square, four side plates are vertically arranged, and the lower end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with four edges of the bottom plate into a whole;

the upper part of the pot body is provided with a square upper frame body, and the bottom of the inner side of the upper frame body is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the side plates into a whole.

3. A novel seedling raising pot with good air permeability as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the side plate is of a hollow structure, a pressure cavity is arranged in the side plate, a plurality of second air holes are regularly arranged on the inner wall of the side plate, and all the fish scale holes on the outer wall of each side plate are communicated with the second air holes on the inner wall of the side plate through the pressure cavity.

4. The novel seedling raising pot with good air permeability as claimed in claim 3, wherein the second air holes are vertically extending long holes, and a filter screen is arranged on the inner sides of the long holes;

5. A novel seedling raising pot with good air permeability as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ventilation pipe is a straight round pipe with a uniform cross section, a partition board is arranged in the ventilation pipe along the axial direction of the ventilation pipe, the lower end of the partition board extends to the lower opening of the ventilation pipe, and the parts of the inside of the ventilation pipe, which are positioned at the two sides of the partition board, are communicated through the upper part of the inner side of the ventilation pipe.

6. A novel seedling raising pot with good air permeability as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the lower surface of the bottom plate is provided with air guide grooves which are equal in number and correspond to the ventilation pipes one by one, one end of each air guide groove extends to the four side walls of the pot body respectively, and the other end of each air guide groove is communicated with the lower end of the corresponding ventilation pipe.

7. The novel seedling raising pot with good air permeability as claimed in claim 6, wherein the air guide groove is formed by connecting a straight line section and an arc section, the straight line section is parallel to the side edge of the bottom plate, and the lower end of each side plate is provided with a semicircular notch corresponding to the end part of the air guide groove.

8. The novel seedling raising pot with good air permeability as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom plate has an upward circular convex portion at the center, the circular convex portion is located inside an area defined by the four ventilation pipes, a central drainage hole is formed in the circular convex portion, and a plurality of side drainage holes are formed between each air guide groove and the side edge of the bottom plate.

9. A novel seedling raising pot with good air permeability as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a support leg is fixed at each of four corners of the bottom of the pot body.