CN217279104U - Night vision device and sighting device - Google Patents
Night vision device and sighting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217279104U CN217279104U CN202220573912.8U CN202220573912U CN217279104U CN 217279104 U CN217279104 U CN 217279104U CN 202220573912 U CN202220573912 U CN 202220573912U CN 217279104 U CN217279104 U CN 217279104U
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application discloses a night vision device and aiming equipment, wherein the night vision device comprises a lens barrel, an imaging module, a switching structure, an infrared light source module and a display module; the lens cone comprises an inner cavity and a mounting port which is positioned at the front end of the lens cone and communicated with the inner cavity; the imaging module is arranged in the inner cavity and comprises a lens component and an image sensor component which are arranged along the axis of the lens barrel; the switching structure comprises an infrared mounting seat and an inner connecting ring which are integrally arranged, the inner connecting ring is fixedly embedded at the inner side of the mounting port, and the lens assembly is positioned between the inner connecting ring and the image sensor assembly; the infrared mounting base protrudes out of the peripheral surface of the lens barrel along the radial direction of the lens barrel; the infrared light source module is arranged on the infrared mounting seat; the display module assembly is electrically connected with the image sensor assembly and fixedly installed on the infrared installation seat. The utility model discloses night-time vision effect when night-time vision device can effectively promote to carry on the use on white light gun sight, and can simplify the installation procedure, improves the installation effectiveness.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of night vision assistors, in particular to a night vision device and aiming equipment.
Background
The prior sighting telescope comprises a white light sighting telescope and a night vision sighting telescope. The white light sighting telescope has no night vision function and can be used only in daytime basically. Although the night sight has night vision function, it can be used at night, but it is expensive and hard to bear for common consumers. Because a large number of common users have the white sighting telescope at present, the night vision requirement of the users can be met only by mounting a night vision device on the white sighting telescope. A lens assembly and an image sensor assembly are arranged in a lens barrel of the existing night vision device, an infrared light source is arranged on the lens barrel, a target object is irradiated by the infrared light source, and then reflected light enters the image sensor assembly through the lens assembly for processing, so that night vision is achieved. However, the current night vision device is difficult to ensure the dimensional accuracy between the infrared light source and the lens assembly in the night vision device lens barrel, so that the whole night vision effect is poor.
The above is only for the purpose of assisting understanding of the technical solutions of the present invention, and does not represent an admission that the above is prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above problem, the utility model provides a night-time vision device aims at solving the not good technical problem of night-time vision effect of carrying the supplementary night-time vision device that uses on white light gun sight.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a night vision device, which comprises a lens cone, an imaging module, a switching structure, an infrared light source module and a display module;
the lens cone comprises an inner cavity and a mounting port which is positioned at the front end of the lens cone and communicated with the inner cavity;
the imaging module is arranged in the inner cavity and comprises a lens assembly and an image sensor assembly which are arranged along the axis of the lens barrel;
the switching structure comprises an infrared mounting seat and an inner connecting ring which are integrally arranged, the inner connecting ring is fixedly embedded on the inner side of the mounting port, and the lens assembly is positioned between the inner connecting ring and the image sensor assembly; the infrared mounting seat protrudes out of the peripheral surface of the lens barrel along the radial direction of the lens barrel;
the infrared light source module is arranged on the infrared mounting seat;
the display module assembly is electrically connected with the image sensor assembly and fixedly installed on the infrared installation seat.
In an embodiment, the adapting structure further includes a connecting arm connecting the infrared mount and the inner ring, the connecting arm includes a radial extension extending along a radial direction of the lens barrel, the radial extension is at least partially protruded from an outer circumferential surface of the lens barrel, and the infrared mount is connected to one end of the radial extension away from the inner ring; one side of the display module, which is close to the axis of the lens cone, is connected to the part of the radial extension part, which protrudes out of the lens cone, and one side of the display module, which is far away from the axis of the lens cone, is connected to the infrared mounting base.
In one embodiment, the display module comprises a front shell, a rear shell, a display screen and a display circuit board, wherein the front shell and the rear shell are detachably connected along the axial direction of the lens barrel; the front shell and the rear shell are arranged in the axial direction of the lens barrel in a manner of clamping the infrared mounting seat and the radial extension part.
In one embodiment, an arc-shaped section is arranged at one end of the radial extension part, which is close to the infrared mounting seat, the front wall surface of the arc-shaped section is recessed backwards to form a clearance space, and the front shell is provided with a battery mounting groove arranged in the clearance space; the display module assembly further comprises a battery, the battery is fixedly installed in the battery installation groove, and the battery is electrically connected with the display circuit board.
In an embodiment, the display circuit board is fixedly mounted on the front shell and located at the rear side of the infrared mounting seat, a rear wall surface of the arc-shaped section forms a backward convex arc surface, and the display circuit board and the arc-shaped section are arranged side by side in the radial direction of the lens barrel.
In an embodiment, the night vision device further includes an operation module, the operation module is installed on one side of the inner cavity far away from the adapter structure and located on the rear side of the imaging module, the display circuit board is electrically connected with the image sensor assembly and the operation module through flexible circuit boards, and the flexible circuit boards are arranged along the rear wall surface of the arc-shaped section.
In an embodiment, the connecting arm further includes an axial extension formed extending forward from the inner ring, and the radial extension is formed extending from a front end of the axial extension in a direction away from the axis of the lens barrel; the lens cone also comprises a cover plate extending forwards from the edge of the mounting opening, and the cover plate covers the side face, deviating from the axis of the lens cone, of the axial extension part; the flexible circuit board is clamped between the cover plate and the axial extension part.
In an embodiment, the infrared mount includes a mount cylinder extending along an axial direction of the lens barrel, the infrared light source module is rotatably mounted in the mount cylinder around an axis of the mount cylinder, the front housing is provided with a through opening corresponding to the mount cylinder, and the mount cylinder is inserted into and fixedly mounted at the through opening.
In one embodiment, the outer circumferential surface of the mounting cylinder is provided with at least one hanging plane, and the inner wall surface of the through opening is provided with a positioning surface which is in limit fit with the hanging plane in the axial direction around the mounting cylinder.
In an embodiment, the night vision device further includes an outer yoke fixedly connected to the adapter structure, the outer yoke and the inner ring are arranged side by side in an axial direction of the lens barrel, and the outer yoke is located on a side of the inner ring away from the imaging module.
In an embodiment, the adapting structure further includes a connecting arm connecting the infrared mount and the inner ring, the connecting arm includes a radial extension and an axial extension, the axial extension is formed by extending forward from the inner ring, the radial extension is formed by extending from a front end of the axial extension in a direction away from the axis of the lens barrel, and the infrared mount is connected to one end of the radial extension away from the inner ring; the outer band is fixedly connected to the axial extension.
In an embodiment, the axial extension portion is located on an outer side of the inner ring in a radial direction, the connecting arm further includes a bridging section connecting the axial extension portion and the inner ring, a portion of a front end wall surface of the inner ring adjacent to the axial extension portion protrudes from the bridging section and an end wall of the lens barrel to form a clamping space with the axial extension portion and the bridging section, and the outer collar is embedded in the clamping space.
In one embodiment, the outer clamp comprises a clamp body and an adjusting component, the clamp body comprises a clamp ring and a fixing part extending backwards from the edge of the clamp ring adjacent to the axial extension part, and the adjusting component is connected with the clamp ring to adjust the inner diameter of the clamp body; the fixing part is embedded in the clamping space.
In an embodiment, the band body further includes a stopper connected to an outer wall surface of the band adjacent to the axially extending portion, the stopper being located on a side of the band body away from the inner ring to abut and be fixedly connected to an end portion of the axially extending portion.
In an embodiment, the axial extension portion and the radial extension portion are arranged in a plate shape, a mounting hole is formed at a connection position of the radial extension portion and the axial extension portion, and a connecting hole is formed in the stopping portion corresponding to the mounting hole; the night-vision device still includes the connecting piece, the connecting piece wears to establish in proper order the connecting hole reaches the mounting hole to fixed connection the outer clamp reaches the linking arm.
In an embodiment, the clamp body has an insertion groove extending from back to front on an outer wall surface adjacent to the axial extension portion, the insertion groove has a rearward opening, the axial extension portion is fittingly installed in the insertion groove through the opening, and the stopper is disposed at an end of the insertion groove away from the inner ring.
In one embodiment, the embedding groove extends from the back to the front to the stopping portion.
In one embodiment, the lens barrel includes a main body portion, an expansion portion and a cover plate extending forward from a front end surface of the expansion portion, a notch is formed on the front end surface of the main body portion, the expansion portion protrudes outward from an edge of the notch and extends out of an outer peripheral surface of the main body portion, and the mounting opening is formed between the main body portion and the expansion portion; the cover plate covers the side face, deviating from the axis of the lens cone, of the axial extension portion, the axial extension portion is in bridge connection with the hoop body and the cover plate, and the fixing portion is in butt joint with the front end face of the expansion portion.
In one embodiment, the inner ring is fixedly mounted on the mounting opening, the outer wall surface of the inner ring is provided with at least one limiting plane, and the inner wall surface of the lens barrel is provided with a matching surface which is in limiting fit with the limiting plane in the axial direction around the lens barrel.
The utility model also provides aiming equipment, which comprises a white light sighting telescope and a night vision device, wherein the night vision device comprises a lens cone, an imaging module, a switching structure, an infrared light source module and a display module;
the lens cone comprises an inner cavity and a mounting port which is positioned at the front end of the lens cone and communicated with the inner cavity;
the imaging module is arranged in the inner cavity and comprises a lens assembly and an image sensor assembly which are arranged along the axis of the lens barrel;
the switching structure comprises an infrared mounting seat and an inner connecting ring which are integrally arranged, the inner connecting ring is fixedly embedded on the inner side of the mounting port, and the lens assembly is positioned between the inner connecting ring and the image sensor assembly; the infrared mounting seat protrudes out of the peripheral surface of the lens barrel along the radial direction of the lens barrel;
the infrared light source module is arranged on the infrared mounting seat;
the display module is electrically connected with the image sensor assembly and is fixedly arranged on the infrared mounting seat;
the white light sighting telescope is provided with a sighting telescope end, and the inner connecting ring of the night vision device is sleeved on the periphery of the sighting telescope end.
The utility model discloses the night-time vision device is through making the imaging module install in lens cone inner chamber for the switching structure includes integrative infrared mount pad and the interior contact ring that sets up, makes interior contact ring inlay in the installing port inboard, and infrared mount pad is installed in infrared mount pad along the outer peripheral face of the radial protrusion lens cone of lens cone, infrared source module, so that the optical axis of infrared source module and the optical axis of lens subassembly set up side by side. Therefore, the infrared light source module is arranged outside the lens cone, the single lens cone can be used for carrying the white sighting telescope while meeting the night vision function, and the overall structure of the night vision device can be simplified. And the inner ring is embedded in the inner side of the mounting opening of the lens cone, so that the mounting precision of the inner ring and the inner wall surface of the lens cone can be ensured, and the coaxiality of the inner ring and a lens component in the lens cone can be ensured compared with the situation that the infrared light source module is clamped on the periphery of the lens cone. And make infrared mount pad and interior integrative setting of link, then when infrared light source module is installed in the mount pad, can guarantee infrared light source module and lens subassembly's in the lens cone installation accuracy simultaneously to make infrared light source module can polish the sight that the lens cone income light end was aimed more accurately, can effectively promote night vision effect of night-time vision device.
And through making the display mounting shell fixed mounting in infrared mount pad rear side makes the display screen install in the lens cone outside on the one hand, compare in the display screen and install in the lens cone for the display screen can set up bigger, need not additionally to set up the image that lens enlarged the display screen, and then be convenient for more the user observes, can effectively promote user's use and experience, on the other hand makes display module assembly also fixed mounting in switching structure, then switching structure can be used for installing infrared light source module and display module assembly to the lens cone wholly fast, then can simplify the installation procedure, improve the installation effectiveness.
In addition, when the night-time vision device is carried on the white light gun sight and is used, make the direct cover of inner link locate the eyepiece end periphery of white light gun sight, compare and directly overlap in the lens cone and locate the white light gun sight periphery, make the infrared light source module only through switching structure and white light gun sight installation, then can shorten the size chain between infrared light source module and the white light gun sight, and then can guarantee the size precision between the lens of infrared light source module and white light gun sight, make the infrared light source module can polish the object accuracy that the white light gun sight was aimed at, and then can effectively improve the night vision effect who carries the white light gun sight of night-time vision device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the night vision device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the night vision device of FIG. 1 from another perspective;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the night vision device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at A;
fig. 6 is an exploded view of another embodiment of the night vision device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the night vision device of FIG. 6 from another angle with the rear housing removed;
fig. 8 is an exploded view of the night vision device of the present invention in another state;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the night vision device of FIG. 8 from another angle;
fig. 10 is an assembly view of the adapting structure, the outer clamp and the front housing according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a front view of the night vision device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XII-XII in FIG. 11;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the adapter structure of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the lens barrel of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the clamp body of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
reference numerals | Name (R) | Reference numerals | Name(s) | Reference numerals | Name (R) |
10 | |
320 | Inner connecting |
520 | |
100 | |
321 | Limiting |
530 | |
110 | |
330 | |
540 | |
120 | |
331 | |
550 | Battery with a |
130 | |
332 | |
600 | |
140 | |
333 | Space of avoiding |
700 | |
141 | |
334 | |
800 | |
150 | |
335 | |
810 | |
160 | |
336 | |
811 | |
200 | |
340 | |
812 | |
210 | |
400 | Infrared |
813 | |
220 | |
500 | |
814 | |
300 | |
510 | |
815 | Embedding |
310 | |
511 | |
816 | |
311 | |
512 | Through opening | 820 | |
312 | Plane of |
513 | |
900 | Connecting piece |
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a portable electronic device, which can be easily and conveniently operated.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a night-time vision device, this night-time vision device can the exclusive use, also can carry on and use on other optical equipment, for example white light gun sight.
In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 to 7, the night vision device 10 includes a lens barrel 100, an imaging module 200, a switching structure 300, an infrared light source module 400, and a display module 500. The lens barrel 100 comprises an inner cavity 110 and a mounting port 120 which is positioned at the front end of the lens barrel 100 and is communicated with the inner cavity 110; the imaging module 200 is mounted in the inner cavity 110, and the imaging module 200 includes a lens assembly 210 and an image sensor assembly 220 arranged along the axis of the lens barrel 100; the adapting structure 300 comprises an infrared mounting base 310 and an inner ring 320 which are integrally arranged, the inner ring 320 is fixedly embedded at the inner side of the mounting port 120, and the lens assembly 210 is positioned between the inner ring 320 and the image sensor assembly 220; the infrared mount 310 protrudes from the outer circumferential surface of the lens barrel 100 in the radial direction of the lens barrel 100; the infrared light source module 400 is mounted on the infrared mount 310. The display module 500 is electrically connected to the image sensor module 220, and the display module 500 is fixedly mounted on the infrared mounting base 310. The optical axis of the infrared light source module 400 is arranged side by side with the optical axis of the lens assembly 210.
In the present embodiment, it should be noted that, the lens barrel 100 extends in the front-back direction, and the front and the back are both referred to as the orientation of the user when using the night vision device 10, and the end of the lens barrel 100 away from the user is the front and the end close to the user is the back. The lens barrel 100 is used to house and mount optical members such as the imaging module 200. The cross-sectional shape of the lens barrel 100 may be circular, polygonal, etc., and the length and the inner diameter of the lens barrel 100 may be selected and designed according to actual requirements, which is not specifically limited herein. The front end of the lens barrel 100 is provided with a mounting opening 120, that is, the front end of the lens barrel 100 is open to form the mounting opening 120, and the mounting opening 120 is arranged forward as a whole to ensure enough light to enter the lens barrel 100. For convenience of description, the end of the lens barrel 100 with the mounting opening 120 is defined as a light incident end. It can be understood that, when the lens barrel 100 is mounted on a white sighting telescope for use, the light incident end of the lens barrel 100 is sleeved on the eyepiece end of the white sighting telescope, and the light path entering the mounting opening 120 is the light path of the eyepiece of the white sighting telescope. The night vision device 10 can also be used directly as an eyepiece system for a white sighting telescope. Of course, when the night vision device 10 is used alone, the light path entering the light incident end is a natural light path of the target location. It should be noted that, when the usage scenario of the night vision apparatus 10 is different, the corresponding lens assemblies 210 in the lens barrel 100 may also be different, and the specific structure of the lens assemblies 210 is not limited herein.
The imaging module 200 is mounted in the inner cavity 110, and particularly, can be mounted at an end of the inner cavity 110 far away from the mounting opening 120. By disposing the imaging module 200 at an end of the lens barrel 100 away from the mounting opening 120, the imaging module 200 and the infrared light source module 400 are disposed at two ends of the lens barrel 100, so that the gravity distribution of the entire lens barrel 100 in the axial direction is more uniform. Of course, in some embodiments, the imaging module 200 may be mounted in the middle of the inner cavity 110 or at an end adjacent to the mounting opening 120. Generally, the lens assembly 210 is movably mounted in the lens barrel 100 along the axis of the lens barrel 100, and an adjusting window is disposed on the outer wall of the lens barrel 100 corresponding to the lens assembly 210, through which a user can rotate an adjusting handwheel to drive the lens assembly 210 to move along the axis of the lens barrel 100, so as to adjust the distance between the lens assembly 210 and the image sensor assembly 220, thereby achieving focusing. The adjustment window is disposed closer to the user by disposing the imaging module 200 at an end of the lens barrel 100 away from the light incident end, so as to facilitate the user's operation.
Specifically, the optical axis of the lens assembly 210 coincides with the axis of the lens barrel 100, and the image sensor assembly 220 is located at the rear side of the lens assembly 210. Thus, the light path entering the lens assembly 210 can directly enter the image sensor assembly 220 without turning, so that the requirement on the size of the installation space in the lens barrel 100 is smaller, the space in the axial direction of the lens barrel 100 can be fully utilized, and the installation structure in the whole lens barrel 100 is more compact and the volume is smaller.
The inner ring 320 is embedded inside the mounting opening 120, that is, the outer wall surface of the inner ring 320 is matched with the inner wall surface of the light incident end, so that the coaxiality of the inner ring 320 and the lens barrel 100 can be ensured. It should be noted that, the infrared mount 310 protrudes from the outer circumferential surface of the lens barrel 100 in the radial direction of the lens barrel 100, and the infrared mount 310 and the inner ring 320 may be arranged in a staggered manner on the axis of the lens barrel 100, or the infrared mount 310 is arranged opposite to the lens barrel 100 in the radial direction of the lens barrel 100. That is, the infrared mount 310 may be specifically located at upper, lower, left, right, front upper, front lower, etc. positions of the lens barrel 100. The structure of the infrared mounting base 310 may be many, and is not limited herein, and only needs to be able to mount the infrared light source module 400, and to arrange the optical axis of the infrared light source module 400 and the optical axis of the lens assembly 210 side by side. The infrared light source module 400 may be fixedly installed on the front side of the infrared mounting base 310, and may also be rotatably installed on the front side of the infrared mounting base 310, which may be selected according to actual requirements, and is not limited herein.
It should be noted that, the fact that the optical axis of infrared light source module 400 is arranged side by side with the optical axis of lens assembly 210 does not mean that the optical axis of infrared light source module 400 is completely parallel to the optical axis of lens assembly 210, but is substantially parallel to the optical axis, and the two intersect at the target. When the infrared light source module is used, the light-entering end is aligned with a target object, the infrared light source module 400 performs light supplement on the target object, infrared light irradiates the target object and then is reflected to the light-entering end, and then the infrared light enters the image sensor module 220 after being refracted by the lens module 210. The image sensor device 220 is used for converting the optical signal into an electrical signal, and the display module 500 is used for processing the electrical signal of the image sensor device 220 into an image and displaying the image.
The display module 500 may specifically include a display mounting case, a display screen 530, a display circuit board 540, and the like. The display mounting case is used to fixedly mount the display screen 530 and the display circuit board 540. The display module 500 and the infrared mounting base 310 can be fixedly connected through clamping, hanging, screw connection and other modes. The display module 500 and the infrared mounting base 310 may be detachably and fixedly connected, or may be non-detachably and fixedly connected, and is not limited herein. It can be understood that, since the infrared mount 310 is located at the outer side of the lens barrel 100 in the radial direction, the display mount housing is mounted to the infrared mount 310, that is, the display module 500 is located at least partially at the outer side of the lens barrel 100 in the radial direction.
The utility model discloses night-time vision device 10 is through making imaging module 200 install in lens cone 100 inner chamber 110 for switching structure 300 is including integrative infrared mount pad 310 and the interior link 320 that sets up, makes interior link 320 inlay in installing port 120 inboard, and infrared mount pad 310 is installed in infrared mount pad 310 along the radial outer peripheral face of protruding lens cone 100 of lens cone 100, so that infrared source module 400's optical axis sets up side by side with the optical axis of lens subassembly 210. Thus, the infrared light source module 400 is disposed outside the lens barrel 100, and the single lens barrel 100 can be used for carrying a white sighting telescope while satisfying the night vision function, thereby simplifying the overall structure of the night vision device 10. In addition, the inner ring 320 is embedded inside the mounting opening 120 of the lens barrel 100, so that the mounting accuracy of the inner ring 320 and the inner wall surface of the lens barrel 100 can be ensured, and compared with the case that the infrared light source module 400 is clamped on the periphery of the lens barrel 100, the coaxiality of the inner ring 320 and the lens assembly 210 in the lens barrel 100 can be ensured. The infrared mount 310 and the inner ring 320 are integrally arranged, so that when the infrared light source module 400 is mounted on the mount, the mounting accuracy of the infrared light source module 400 and the lens assembly 210 in the lens barrel 100 can be ensured, the infrared light source module 400 can more accurately polish the sighting target aligned with the light inlet of the lens barrel 100, and the night vision effect of the night vision device 10 can be effectively improved.
And through making display mounting shell fixed mounting in infrared mount pad 310 rear side, make display screen 530 install in the lens cone 100 outside on the one hand, compare in display screen 530 and install in lens cone 100, make display screen 530 can set up bigger, need not additionally to set up the image that lens enlargies display screen 530, and then be convenient for the user to observe more, can effectively promote user's use and experience, on the other hand makes display module assembly 500 also fixed mounting in switching structure 300, then switching structure 300 can be used for installing infrared light source module 400 and display module assembly 500 to lens cone 100 wholly fast, then can simplify the installation step, improve the installation effectiveness.
In addition, when night-time vision device 10 is carried on the white light gun sight and is used, make inner link 320 directly overlap the eyepiece end periphery of locating the white light gun sight, compare and directly overlap in lens cone 100 and locate the white light gun sight periphery, make infrared light source module 400 only through adapter structure 300 and white light gun sight installation, then can shorten the size chain between infrared light source module 400 and the white light gun sight, and then can guarantee the size precision between the lens of infrared light source module 400 and white light gun sight, make infrared light source module 400 can polish the object accuracy that the white light gun sight aims at, and then can effectively improve the night-time vision effect who carries the white light gun sight of night-time vision device 10.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 8 to 13, adapter structure 300 further includes a connecting arm 330 connecting infrared mount 310 and inner ring 320, where connecting arm 330 includes a radial extension 331 extending along a radial direction of lens barrel 100, radial extension 331 at least partially protrudes from an outer circumferential surface of lens barrel 100, and infrared mount 310 is connected to an end of radial extension 331 away from inner ring 320; one side of display module 500 close to the axis of lens barrel 100 is connected to the portion of radial extension 331 protruding from lens barrel 100, and the side far from the axis of lens barrel 100 is connected to infrared mount 310.
In the present embodiment, the radial extension 331 and the axial extension may be plate-shaped structures. Connecting arm 330 is integrally provided with infrared mount 310 and inner collar 320. The radially extending section 331 extends outward in the radial direction of the lens barrel 100. Through making one side that display module assembly 500 is close to the lens cone 100 axis connect in the part of radial extension 331 protrusion lens cone 100, keep away from one side of lens cone 100 axis and connect in infrared mount pad 310, then display module assembly 500 wholly is located the radial ascending outside of lens cone 100 for display screen 530 can set up bigger, and then the user of being more convenient for observes, can effectively promote user's use and experience. And by fixing the display module 500 to the infrared mount 310 and the radial extension 331 at the same time, the radial extension 331 can increase the contact area between the display module 500 and the adapter 300, and the radial extension 331 and the infrared mount 310 form two support points in the radial direction of the lens barrel 100, respectively, so that the display module 500 can be prevented from shaking in the radial direction of the lens barrel 100 relative to the infrared mount 310 under the action of gravity, and the connection between the display mount and the adapter 300 in the radial direction of the lens barrel 100 is more stable and reliable.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 10, the display module 500 includes a front shell 510 and a rear shell 520 detachably connected along the axial direction of the lens barrel 100, a display screen 530 and a display circuit board 540, the display circuit board 540 is installed between the front shell 510 and the rear shell 520, the display screen 530 is installed on the rear shell 520, and the display circuit board 540 is electrically connected with both the display screen 530 and the image sensor assembly 220; front shell 510 and rear shell 520 are provided with infrared mount 310 and radial extension 331 interposed therebetween in the axial direction of lens barrel 100.
In this embodiment, the front case 510 and the rear case 520 may be detachably and fixedly connected by screws, clamping, plugging, magnetic connection, or the like. The front case 510 and the rear case 520 jointly enclose a mounting cavity for mounting the display circuit board 540. A display screen 530 is mounted on and exposed from the rear case 520 to facilitate observation by a user. Through making preceding shell 510 and backshell 520 press from both sides and establish infrared mount pad 310 and radial extension 331 setting, when making the connection between display module assembly 500 and the switching structure 300 more reliable and more firm, only need dismantle backshell 520 alright overhaul the inside structure of preceding shell 510 for the maintenance of display screen 530 module is more convenient and fast. In addition, the front shell 510 and the rear shell 520 can partially or completely shield the infrared mount 310 and the radial extension 331, so that the overall appearance consistency can be ensured.
Specifically, the rear case 520 is engaged with the front case 510 and is disposed separately from the lens barrel 100. A buckle may be disposed on the circumferential wall of the front shell 510, and a clamping groove adapted to the buckle may be disposed at a position of the rear shell 520 corresponding to the buckle, so as to realize the clamping of the rear shell 520 and the front shell 510. Make rear shell 520 and preceding shell 510 looks joint, be convenient for the dismouting between preceding shell 510 and the rear shell 520 when guaranteeing joint strength between the two. And through making backshell 520 and lens cone 100 separation setting, make whole display module assembly 500 only connect on adapter structure 300, so, during the assembly, can make structures such as display module assembly 500, infrared light source module 400, battery 550 pass through adapter structure 300 and install on lens cone 100 integratively, and then be convenient for realize whole device quick assembly disassembly and maintenance.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 4, an end of the radial extension 331 adjacent to the infrared mounting base 310 is provided with an arc-shaped section 332, a front wall of the arc-shaped section 332 is recessed backwards to form a space 333, and the front shell 510 has a battery mounting groove 511 arranged in the space 333; the display module 500 further includes a battery 550, the battery 550 is fixedly installed in the battery installation slot 511, and the battery 550 is electrically connected to the display circuit board 540.
In the present embodiment, the battery 550 is electrically connected to the display circuit board 540 for supplying power to the display circuit board 540. The display circuit board 540 is electrically connected to both the display screen 530 and the image sensor assembly 220, so that the power supply can simultaneously supply power to the image sensor assembly 220, the display screen 530 and other structures. The battery 550 may be a dry battery 550, a lithium battery 550, a rechargeable battery 550, etc., and only needs to be able to provide power to the entire night vision device 10. The battery 550 may be fixedly attached to the front case 510 in a detachable manner, or may be fixedly attached to the front case 510 in an unreleasable manner. Specifically, the front case 510 includes a case main body and a battery 550 cover, the infrared mounting base 310 and the radial extension portion 331 are sandwiched between the case main body and the rear case 520, the case main body is recessed backwards to the avoiding space 333 corresponding to the front wall surface of the arc-shaped section 332 to form the battery mounting slot 511, the battery 550 cover covers the notch of the battery mounting slot 511, and the battery 550 is fixedly mounted in the battery mounting slot 511.
The front wall of the arc-shaped section 332 is recessed backwards to form the space 333, and the front shell 510 has a battery mounting groove 511 disposed in the space 333, so that the space between the front shell 510 and the rear shell 520 can be fully utilized, the height of the battery 550 protruding out of the front wall of the front shell 510 is smaller, the thickness of the whole display housing after the battery 550 is mounted is thinner, and the whole night vision device 10 is more compact in structure and thinner. The battery 550 is mounted on the front shell 510 of the display module 500, and the adapting structure 300 can be used to quickly mount the infrared light source module 400, the display module 500 and the battery 550 to the light-entering end of the lens barrel 100 as a whole, so that the mounting steps can be simplified, and the mounting efficiency can be improved. And the battery 550 is mounted at the position of the front shell 510 corresponding to the radial extension portion 331, so that the battery 550 is disposed between the infrared light source module 400 and the lens barrel 100 and located at the front side of the display screen 530, and thus, the battery 550 is mounted at a position which is not easily observed by a user directly, the existence of the battery 550 can be weakened, and the overall consistency of the night vision device 10 is ensured.
On the basis of the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, 6 to 10, the display circuit board 540 is fixedly mounted on the front shell 510 and located at the rear side of the infrared mount 310, the rear wall surface of the arc-shaped segment 332 forms a curved surface protruding backward, and the display circuit board 540 and the arc-shaped segment 332 are arranged side by side in the radial direction of the lens barrel 100.
In this embodiment, the display circuit board 540 may be fixedly connected to the front case 510 by screws, welding, or the like. It can be understood that, since the arc-shaped segment 332 needs to avoid the installation of the battery 550, in order to save materials and reduce the thickness of the arc-shaped segment 332, the rear wall surface of the arc-shaped segment 332 is formed into a backward convex arc, that is, the arc-shaped segment 332 is integrally and backward concave. Then, by making the display circuit board 540 be located at the rear side of the infrared mount 310 and being arranged side by side with the arc-shaped segment 332 in the radial direction of the lens barrel 100, the display circuit board 540 makes full use of the mounting space between the infrared mount 310 and the rear shell 520, so that the structure in the display mounting shell is more compact, the layout is more reasonable, the thickness of the display mounting shell can be effectively reduced, and the night vision device 10 is overall more light, thin and small.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 5, 7 and 9, the night vision device 10 further includes an operation module 600, the operation module 600 is mounted on a side of the inner cavity 110 away from the adapting structure 300 and located at a rear side of the imaging module 200, the display circuit board 540 is electrically connected to the image sensor assembly 220 and the operation module 600 through a flexible circuit board 700, and the flexible circuit board 700 is disposed along a rear wall surface of the arc-shaped section 332.
In this embodiment, the infrared light source module is electrically connected to the operation module 600, and the operation module 600 can control the switch of the infrared light source module. When the white sighting telescope is used, the lens barrel 100 and the inner connecting ring 320 at the light inlet end are sleeved on the periphery of the eyepiece end of the white sighting telescope, the white sighting telescope is aligned with a target object, the infrared light source module 400 is used for supplementing light to the target object, infrared light is reflected to the light inlet end after irradiating the target object, then the infrared light is refracted by the lens assembly 210 in the lens barrel 100 and enters the image sensor assembly 220, the image sensor assembly 220 converts an optical signal into an electric signal and is processed by the display circuit board 540, and an image of an observation light path and an area irradiated by the infrared light source are displayed on the display screen 530.
The operation module 600 may specifically include a control panel, a keypad, and the like. The control module can be installed in the lens barrel 100 and located behind the imaging module 200. That is, the key sheet may be provided on the rear end surface of the lens barrel 100. By installing the operation module 600 in the lens barrel 100 at a side away from the adapting structure 300, the operation module 600 is disposed at an end of the lens barrel 100 closer to a user, so as to facilitate the control operation of the user. The display circuit board 540 is electrically connected to the image sensor assembly 220 and the operation module 600 through the flexible circuit board 700, and the flexible circuit board 700 is disposed along the rear wall surface of the arc-shaped section 332, so that the flexible circuit board 700 is disposed close to the rear wall surface of the arc-shaped section 332, and the routing of the flexible circuit board 700 is neater. The radial extension portions 331 can fix and support the traces of the flexible circuit board 700, so that the flexible circuit board 700 can be effectively prevented from being suspended without additionally arranging a trace fixing structure, the flexible circuit board 700 can be more stably installed, and the work is more reliable.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, connection arm 330 further includes an axial extension 334, axial extension 334 is formed extending forward from inner ring 320, and radial extension 331 is formed extending from a front end of axial extension 334 in a direction away from the axis of barrel 100; the lens barrel 100 further includes a cover plate 130 extending forward from an edge of the mounting opening 120, the cover plate 130 covering a side of the axial extension 334 facing away from an axis of the lens barrel 100; the flexible circuit board 700 is sandwiched between the cover plate 130 and the axial extension 334.
In the present embodiment, the axial extension 334 extends forward from the outer wall surface of the inner ring 320, and the radial extension 331 extends outward in the radial direction of the lens barrel 100. The lens barrel 100 has a cover plate 130 extending forward from the upper end wall of the light incident end, so that the cover plate 130 covers the periphery of the axial extension portion 334, the whole infrared light source module 400 is substantially located in front of the lens barrel 100, and it is not necessary to form a through hole on the peripheral wall of the lens barrel 100 for the infrared mounting seat 310 to penetrate out, thereby ensuring the sealing performance in the lens barrel 100. By covering the cover plate 130 of the lens barrel 100 on the periphery of the axial extension portion 334, on one hand, the exposure of the axial extension portion 334 can be avoided, which affects the overall consistency of the night vision device 10, and on the other hand, the extension section of the lens barrel 100 can effectively prevent dust, impurities and the like from entering the lens barrel 100 to affect the imaging module 200.
And through making flexible circuit board 700 clamp locate between apron 130 and axial extension 334, then apron 130 and axial extension 334 can play solidus and supporting role to flexible circuit board 700, can effectively avoid flexible circuit board 700 unsettled, need not additionally to set up the line fixed knot structure for flexible circuit board 700's installation is more firm, and then work is more reliable.
Optionally, the battery 550 extends along the lateral direction of the front shell 510, and the night vision device 10 further includes a laser indicator electrically connected to the operation module 600, the laser indicator is fixedly installed on the front shell 510, and the laser indicator and the battery 550 are arranged side by side along the lateral direction of the front shell 510.
In this embodiment, the laser indicator may be an infrared laser indicator, or may be an indicator that emits visible laser spots, such as a red laser indicator, a green laser indicator, and the like, which is not limited herein. The laser indicator can be used for quickly aiming at a target and indicating the position of the target, and can also be used for adjusting the vertical and horizontal positions of the laser indicator by arranging an adjusting mechanism. When the night vision device 10 is mounted on a white light sighting telescope for use and the white light sighting telescope is mounted on a gun for use, the position of the laser indicator can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, so that the laser point of the laser indicator coincides with the mechanical aiming point of the gun. The structure of the laser indicator and the adjusting mechanism can refer to the prior art, and is not limited in detail. The laser indicator can be controlled to be turned on or off through the operation module 600, and a separate switch can be provided for turning on or off the laser indicator.
It is understood that the lateral direction of the front case 510 is a horizontal direction perpendicular to the axis of the lens barrel 100. By having the battery 550 extend in the lateral direction of the front case 510, the gravity in the lateral direction of the entire display mounting case in which the display module 500, the battery 550 are mounted is made more balanced. And make laser indicator fixed mounting in preceding shell 510, and laser indicator and battery 550 set up side by side in the horizontal of preceding shell 510, make laser indicator be located between infrared source module 400 and lens cone 100 on the one hand, then the optical axis of infrared source module 400 of being convenient for more, the optical axis of laser indicator, the optical axis of lens subassembly 210 assembles to the target object in the lens cone 100, on the other hand make full use of preceding shell 510 space on the horizontal for overall structure is more compact in the display installation shell.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 4 to 7 and 13, the infrared mounting base 310 includes a mounting tube 311 extending along an axial direction of the lens barrel 100, the infrared light source module 400 is rotatably mounted in the mounting tube 311 around an axis of the mounting tube 311, the front shell 510 is provided with a through opening 512 corresponding to the mounting tube 311, and the mounting tube 311 is inserted through and fixedly mounted to the through opening 512.
In this embodiment, specifically, the infrared light source module 400 includes an adjusting cylinder, a lens installed in the adjusting cylinder, an infrared light source and a light source installation seat, the infrared light source is fixed to the light source installation seat, the light source installation seat is fixedly connected to the bottom wall surface of the installation cylinder 311, the lens is located at the front side of the light source installation seat, and the adjusting cylinder can be installed in the installation cylinder 311 in a manner of rotating around the axis thereof. The lens of the infrared light source module 400 may be a focusing lens such as glass or resin. The light source mounting base is fixedly mounted on the light source mounting base, and the light source mounting base can be fixedly mounted on the bottom wall surface of the mounting tube 311 by means of bonding, screwing, and the like, which is not limited herein. Specifically, the infrared light source is located at the center of the cross section of the mounting tube 311. The adjusting cylinder and the mounting cylinder 311 can be in threaded connection, so that when the adjusting cylinder rotates relative to the mounting cylinder 311, the adjusting cylinder drives the lens to move axially, the distance between the lens and the infrared lamp source can be adjusted, and the focus position of the infrared light source module 400 can be changed. In other embodiments, the adjusting cylinder can be slid relative to the mounting cylinder 311 to adjust the distance between the lens and the infrared light source.
The mounting tube 311 is inserted and fixedly mounted in the through opening 512, that is, the mounting tube 311 and the front housing 510 are mounted and cannot rotate relatively. The cross section of the mounting tube 311 may be polygonal, and the mounting tube 311 is adapted to be hung on the opening 512, so as to prevent the front shell 510 from rotating around the circumferential direction of the mounting tube 311. Through making infrared mount 310 include the installation section of thick bamboo 311 along the axis of lens cone 100 extends forward, and offer a mouthful 512 in the position that preceding shell 510 corresponds installation section of thick bamboo 311, installation section of thick bamboo 311 wears to establish and fixed mounting in crossing 512, then installation section of thick bamboo 311 can play the positioning action, makes things convenient for the location installation between preceding shell 510 and the switching structure 300 more. When the display module is installed, only the installation tube 311 needs to penetrate through the opening 512, the pre-installation between the front shell 510 and the adapting structure 300 can be realized, and further, the installation between the rear shell 520 or other structures and the front shell 510 is facilitated, so that the assembly between the whole display module 500 and the adapting structure 300 is more convenient and faster. In addition, when needs are maintained, preceding shell 510 articulates on installation section of thick bamboo 311, only needs to dismantle backshell 520 from preceding shell 510, alright carry out maintenance operation to structures such as circuit board, laser indicator in preceding shell 510, need not to dismantle the demonstration installation shell and overhaul, and then the maintenance operation that makes equipment is more convenient.
Further, the outer peripheral surface of the mounting cylinder 311 has at least one hooking plane 312, and the inner wall surface of the through opening 512 has a positioning surface 513 which is in limit fit with the hooking plane 312 in the axial direction around the mounting cylinder 311. When the mounting tube 311 is provided with two or more hooking planes 312, specifically, the hooking planes 312 may be arranged along the circumferential direction of the mounting tube 311, and the cross section of the mounting tube 311 may be polygonal. Through making the outer wall surface of installation section of thick bamboo 311 have at least one and articulate plane 312 for the internal wall surface of crossing 512 is equipped with and articulates plane 312 and is being around the spacing complex locating surface 513 of the axial of installation section of thick bamboo 311, can effectively prevent preceding shell 510 relative installation section of thick bamboo 311's circumferential direction from rotating, effectively guarantees preceding shell 510 and the pre-installation effect of adapting structure 300.
Further, the infrared mounting base 310 further comprises a base body, the mounting cylinder 311 is connected to a side surface of the base body, which is away from the inner ring 320, and a periphery of the base body protrudes out of a periphery of the through opening 512 to be limited and abutted to the front shell 510 in the front-rear direction.
In the present embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the holder body is larger than the cross-sectional area of the mounting cylinder 311, so that the peripheral edge of the holder body protrudes beyond the peripheral edge of the orifice 512. In this way, when the mounting tube 311 is engaged with the opening 512 of the front case 510, the peripheral edge of the seat body projecting mounting tube 311 abuts against the inner wall surface of the front case 510, so that the mounting tube 311 can be restricted from moving forward relative to the front case 510. By making the periphery of the holder body protrude beyond the periphery of the opening 512 to be in limit abutment against the front case 510 in the front-rear direction, the assembly accuracy between the infrared mount 310 and the front case 510 can be ensured.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 12, the night vision device 10 further includes an outer yoke 800 fixedly connected to the adapter structure 300, the outer yoke 800 and the inner ring 320 are arranged side by side in the axial direction of the lens barrel 100, and the outer yoke 800 is located on a side of the inner ring 320 facing away from the imaging module 200. The outer clamp 800 and the inner ring 320 are used for being sleeved on the eyepiece end of the white light sighting telescope.
In this embodiment, the outer band 800 may be fixedly connected to the adapter structure 300 by means of screws, embedding, and the like. The shape and the structural style of the outer clamp 800 can be various, and only the inner diameter size can be adjusted to adapt to the ocular end of the white light sighting telescope with different outer diameters, which is not limited specifically herein. By arranging the outer yoke 800 and the inner collar 320 side by side in the axial direction of the lens barrel 100, the inner collar 320 and the outer yoke 800 are sleeved side by side at the eyepiece end of the scope when the night vision device 10 is used while being mounted on the scope. Thus, the inner ring 320 can be used to ensure the dimensional accuracy of the white sighting telescope and the infrared light source module 400 and the inner lens assembly 210 of the lens barrel 100, and the outer clamp 800 is used to ensure the installation stability of the lens barrel 100 and the white sighting telescope. And the outer yoke 800 and the adapting structure 300 can be integrally and rapidly mounted on the lens barrel 100, and on the other hand, the coaxiality of the outer yoke 800 and the inner ring 320 can be ensured, so as to further ensure the dimensional accuracy of the white light sighting telescope, the infrared light source module 400 and the lens assembly 210 in the lens barrel 100.
Further, the adapting structure 300 further includes a connecting arm 330 connecting the infrared mount 310 and the inner ring 320, the connecting arm 330 includes a radial extension 331 and an axial extension 334, the axial extension 334 is formed by extending forward from the inner ring 320, the radial extension 331 is formed by extending from a front end of the axial extension 334 in a direction away from the axis of the lens barrel 100, the infrared mount 310 is connected to one end of the radial extension 331 away from the inner ring 320; the outer band 800 is fixedly attached to the axial extension 334.
In this embodiment, the connecting arm 330 is integrally formed with the infrared mount 310 and the inner ring 320. Connection arm 330 includes a radial extension 331 and an axial extension 334, and axial extension 334 extends forward from the outer wall surface of inner ring 320, and radial extension 331 extends outward in the radial direction of barrel 100. The outer band 800 may be fixedly attached to the axial extension 334 by means of screws, staking, etc. Through making outer clamp 800 fixed connection in the axial extension 334 of switching structure 300, can make overall structure more compact on the one hand, and make outer clamp 800 and switching structure 300 can wholly install to lens barrel 100 fast on the other hand can guarantee outer clamp 800 and the axiality of inner joint ring 320, further guarantee the size precision of white light gun sight and infrared light source module 400 and lens subassembly 210 in lens barrel 100. In addition, since the radial extension 331 of the connection arm 330 is connected to the infrared light source module 400 and the display module 500, when the outer band 800 is fixedly connected to the axial extension 334, the outer band 800, the infrared light source module 400 and the display module 500 are correspondingly disposed in the radial direction of the lens barrel 100, so that the outer band 800 and the inner ring 320 form two connection pivots, when the whole night vision device 10 is mounted on the white sighting telescope, the gravity of the lens barrel 100 of the whole night vision device 10 is more balanced on the axis, and the deformation of the lens barrel 100 caused by the uneven gravity of the night vision device 10 can be effectively avoided.
Further, referring to fig. 13 to 15, the outer yoke 800 is disposed in a radial direction of the lens barrel 100 corresponding to the display module 500. Through making outer clamp 800 correspond display module assembly 500 in the footpath of lens cone 100, then when night-time vision device 10 carried on to the white light gun sight use, outer clamp 800 installs the main strong point on the white light gun sight as display module assembly 500, can bear most weight of display module assembly 500, so, make the gravity distribution of whole night-time vision device 10 on the white light gun sight more even, thereby night-time vision device 10 is whole more steady in the installation on the white light gun sight. And the outer yoke 800 can reduce the gravity transmitted from the display module 500 to the inner ring 320, thereby ensuring the mounting accuracy of the inner ring 320 and the lens barrel 100 and the eyepiece end of the white light sighting telescope. Specifically, the outer band 800 may be disposed opposite to the display module 500 in the radial direction of the lens barrel 100. In this way, the mounting stability between the night vision device 10 and the white sighting telescope can be further ensured.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 to 10, the axial extension 334 is located on the radially outer side of the inner ring 320, the connecting arm 330 further includes a bridge section 335 connecting the axial extension 334 and the inner ring 320, a front end wall surface of the inner ring 320 is disposed adjacent to a part of the protruding bridge section 335 of the axial extension 334 and the end wall of the lens barrel 100 to form a clamping space 340 by enclosing with the axial extension 334 and the bridge section 335, and the outer collar 800 is embedded in the clamping space 340.
In this embodiment, it will be appreciated that the bridging segments 335 are disposed outwardly from the outer wall surface of the inner ring 320. The axial extension 334 is spaced from the inner ring 320 in a radial direction of the inner ring 320, and the axial extension 334 is located outside the inner ring 320. The front end wall surface of inner ring 320 may be made a complete plane, and the portion of barrel 100 adjacent to axial extension 334 forms notch 141, so that inner ring 320 is disposed adjacent to the front end wall surface of axial extension 334 protruding the end wall of barrel 100. Of course, it is also possible to make the front wall surface of the lens barrel 100 a complete plane, by making the inner ring 320 protrude from the rest of the inner ring 320 adjacent to the front wall surface of the axial extension 334, so that the front wall surface of the inner ring 320 is disposed adjacent to the partially protruding bridge section 335 of the axial extension 334 and the end wall of the lens barrel 100. In this way, the portion of the inner ring 320 adjacent to the axial extension 334, the axial extension 334 and the bridge segment 335 enclose a retaining space 340. Only by clamping the outer yoke 800 into the clamping space 340, the pre-installation between the outer yoke 800 and the axial extension portion 334 and between the outer yoke 800 and the lens barrel 100 can be realized, so that the difficulty in fixing and installing the outer yoke 800 and the adapter structure 300 can be reduced, and the installation between the outer yoke 800 and the adapter structure 300 is more convenient and faster.
Further, referring to fig. 15, the outer band 800 includes a band body 810 and an adjusting component 820, the band body 810 includes a band 811 and a fixing portion 812 extending backward from an edge of the band 811 adjacent to the axial extension portion 334, and the adjusting component 820 is connected to the band 811 to adjust an inner diameter of the band body 810; the fixing portion 812 is fitted in the catching space 340.
In this embodiment, an opening is formed at one side of the ferrule 811, and opposite first and second lugs are connected to edges of the opening, respectively. The adjusting assembly 820 may specifically include a connecting member 900 and a locking member, wherein one end of the connecting member 900 sequentially penetrates through the first lug and the second lug and is fixedly connected to the locking member. The connecting member 900 may be a bolt, and the locking member may be a rotating wrench, and the screw section of the bolt penetrates through the first lug and the second lug to be connected with the rotating wrench by threads. The distance between the first lug and the second lug can be adjusted by setting the adjusting component 820, so as to adjust the inner diameter of the hoop body 810. The hoop 811 is used for being sleeved on the periphery of the ocular end of the white light sighting telescope, and the outer hoop 800 can be used for installing and fixing the white light sighting telescopes with different diameters in a matching mode. The axial extension 334 is located radially outward of the inner ring 320, and the axial extension 334 is spaced radially from the inner ring 320. By embedding the fixing portion 812 in the positioning space 340, the axial extension portion 334 can guide the installation of the clamp body 810, so that the connection between the clamp body 810 and the adapter 300 is smoother and more stable.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, 6 and 15, the band body 810 further includes a stopper 813 connected to an outer wall surface of the band 811 adjacent to the axial extension 334, and the stopper 813 is located on a side of the band body 810 away from the inner ring 320 to abut and be fixedly connected to an end of the axial extension 334. By providing the outer band 800 with the stop portion 813, the stop portion 813 can abut against the axially extending portion 334 by limiting the position from front to back, thereby facilitating the alignment installation between the outer band 800 and the axially extending portion 334. Specifically, the stopping portion 813 and the axial extending portion 334 can be fixedly connected by a screw or the like.
On the basis of the above embodiment, further, the axial extension portion 334 and the radial extension portion 331 are disposed in a plate shape, a mounting hole 336 is formed at a connection position of the radial extension portion 331 and the axial extension portion 334, and the stopper portion 813 is provided with a connecting hole 814 corresponding to the mounting hole 336; the night vision device 10 further includes a connector 900, wherein the connector 900 is sequentially inserted through the connecting hole 814 and the mounting hole 336 to fixedly connect the outer band 800 and the connecting arm 330.
In this embodiment, by making the axial extension portion 334 and the radial extension portion 331 both have a plate shape, the thickness of the whole connecting arm 330 is thinner while satisfying the installation strength, so that the overall structure of the night vision device 10 is more compact, and the whole structure is thinner and smaller. The connecting member 900 may be a screw or a bolt. It can be understood that the thickness of the joint of the radial extension 331 and the axial extension 334 is thicker than that of the axial extension 334, and the installation hole 336 is formed at the joint, so that the structural strength can be ensured while the connection requirement is met. The connecting piece 900 sequentially penetrates through the connecting position of the stopping portion 813, the radial extending portion 331 and the axial extending portion 334 to fixedly connect the outer clamping band 800 and the connecting arm 330, so that the installation is more convenient, quicker, more stable and more reliable.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 4, 7 to 12, and 15, an embedding groove 815 extending from back to front is formed on an outer wall surface of the band body 810 adjacent to the axial extension portion 334, the embedding groove 815 has a rearward opening 816, the axial extension portion 334 can be fittingly installed in the embedding groove 815 through the opening 816, and the stopping portion 813 is disposed at an end of the embedding groove 815 far from the inner ring 320.
In this embodiment, by forming the insertion groove 815 at the outer wall surface of the band body 810 adjacent to the axial extension portion 334, and providing the insertion groove 815 with a rearward opening 816, the axial extension portion 334 can be fittingly installed in the insertion groove 815 through the opening 816, and the outer band 800 and the inner ring 320 can be installed in a quick guiding manner by the engagement of the insertion groove 815 and the axial extension portion 334. Specifically, the inner sidewall of the embedding groove 815 limits the axial extension 334 in the radial direction of the lens barrel 100. The axial extension 334 is also effectively prevented from slipping out over the seating groove 815. When mounting, the front end of the axial extension 334 is inserted into the insertion groove 815 in the front-rear direction through the opening 816, when the axial extension 334 moves to abut against the stop 813, the alignment mounting of the two is realized, and then the fixing mounting of the two can also be realized through screws and the like. Optionally, the side wall of the radial extension 331 adjacent to the axial extension 334 is convexly provided with a guide boss abutting against the outer end wall of the embedding groove 815. In this way, the guiding projection is guided and engaged with the outer end wall of the embedding slot 815, so as to further improve the installation convenience of the axial extension portion 334 and the embedding slot 815.
Further, as shown in fig. 15, the embedding groove 815 extends from the rear to the front to the stopper 813. By extending the embedding groove 815 to the stopping portion 813 from back to front, the length of the embedding groove 815 in the front-back direction is long enough, and the axial extending portion 334 can be guided by the side wall of the embedding groove 815 when moving in the front-back direction to abut against the stopping portion 813, so that the assembling precision between the axial extending portion 334 and the band body 810 can be effectively ensured.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 11, 14 and 15, the lens barrel 100 includes a main body 140, a capacity portion 150 and a cover plate 130 extending forward from a front end surface of the capacity portion 150, a notch 141 is formed on the front end surface of the main body 140, the capacity portion 150 is formed by extending from an edge of the notch 141 to protrude outward from an outer peripheral surface of the main body 140, and the mounting opening 120 is formed between the main body 140 and the capacity portion 150; the cover plate 130 covers the side surface of the axial extension portion 334 away from the axis of the lens barrel 100, the axial extension portion 334 bridges the clip body 810 and the cover plate 130, and the fixing portion 812 is in butt joint with the front end surface of the expansion portion 150.
In the present embodiment, the main body 140 is integrally provided in a cylindrical shape, the front ends of the main body 140 and the accommodating portion 150 form a light inlet end, and the imaging module 200 is mounted in the main body 140. The inner wall surface of the expansion part 150 is protruded outward from the inner wall surface of the main body part 140, and the inner diameter of the space where the expansion part 150 is located is larger than that of the space where the main body part 140 is located. Through setting up expansion portion 150 for the preceding terminal surface of expansion portion 150 docks with the rear end face of fixed part 812, makes to make whole outer clamp 800 be located the periphery of inner joint ring 320, makes to make outer clamp 800 can adapt the white light gun sight of installing not unidimensional, can also guarantee the concatenation uniformity between outer clamp 800 and lens cone 100 simultaneously, and then guarantees whole outward appearance uniformity.
The cover 130 covers the side of the axial extension 334 facing away from the axis of the lens barrel 100, so that the cover 130 can be attached to the end surface of the clip body 810. The cover plate 130 and the band body 810 can wrap the entire axial extension 334 to prevent the axial extension 334 from being exposed, so as to prevent dust and impurities from entering the lens barrel 100 to affect the installation accuracy of the imaging module 200 and the inner ring 320; while also ensuring the overall consistency of the night vision device 10.
The axial extension 334 bridges the band body 810 and the cover 130. That is, the axial extension portion 334 is fixedly connected to the band body 810 and the cover plate 130, respectively, so that no additional connection structure is required between the band body 810 and the cover plate 130. Thus, after the outer yoke 800 is integrally mounted to the adapter structure 300, the adapter structure 300 can be integrally mounted to the lens barrel 100, so that the modular mounting among the infrared light source module 400, the outer yoke 800, the display module 500 and the lens barrel 100 can be realized, and the mounting efficiency of the night vision device 10 can be improved.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a mounting ring is protruded from an inner wall surface of the lens barrel 100, and the lens assembly 210 is mounted on the inner wall surface of the mounting ring, wherein an inner diameter of the mounting ring is smaller than an inner diameter of the inner ring 320.
In the present embodiment, the mounting ring is specifically mounted at an end of the lens barrel 100 far from the light incident end. By making the inner wall surface of the lens barrel 100 protrude with the mounting ring, the inner diameter of the mounting ring is smaller than the inner diameter of the inner ring 320, and the lens assembly 210 is mounted on the inner wall surface of the mounting ring, the mounting ring does not block the light entering from the inner ring of the inner ring 320, so that the light entering from the inner ring 320 completely covers the lens assembly 210, thereby ensuring the sufficient light entering amount and improving the night vision effect of the night vision device 10.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 7 to 10, 13 and 14, the inner ring 320 is fixedly mounted on the mounting opening 120, an outer wall surface of the inner ring 320 has at least one limiting plane 321, and an inner wall surface of the lens barrel 100 has a mating surface 160 that is in limiting fit with the limiting plane 321 in an axial direction around the lens barrel 100.
In this embodiment, when the inner ring 320 has two or more than two limiting planes 321, the limiting planes 321 may be arranged along the circumferential direction of the inner ring 320, and the outer profile of the inner ring 320 may approximate a polygon. By providing at least one limiting plane 321 on the outer wall surface of the inner ring 320, the inner wall surface of the lens barrel 100 is provided with a matching surface 160 that is in limiting fit with the limiting plane 321 around the axial direction of the lens barrel 100, so as to effectively prevent the inner ring 320 from rotating in the circumferential direction of the lens barrel 100, and further ensure the matching accuracy of the inner ring 320 and the lens barrel 100. When the eyepiece end that the white light gun sight was located to the internal ring 320 cover uses, can guarantee the axiality of white light gun sight and lens cone 100 inner lens to and the assembly precision between white light gun sight and the infrared light source subassembly, thereby make infrared light source module 400 can polish the sight that the white light gun sight aimed more accurately, can effectively promote the night vision effect who carries the white light gun sight of night-time vision device 10.
The utility model also provides a sighting device, this sighting device include white light gun sight and night-time vision device, and above-mentioned embodiment is referred to this night-time vision device's concrete structure, white light gun sight has the eyepiece end, night-time vision device's lens cone and interior link cup joint in the periphery of eyepiece end, because this sighting device has adopted the whole technical scheme of above-mentioned all embodiments, consequently have all beneficial effects that the technical scheme of above-mentioned embodiment brought at least, no longer give unnecessary details here one by one.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (20)
1. A night vision device, comprising:
the lens barrel comprises an inner cavity and a mounting opening which is positioned at the front end of the lens barrel and communicated with the inner cavity;
the imaging module is arranged in the inner cavity and comprises a lens component and an image sensor component which are arranged along the axis of the lens barrel;
the adapter structure comprises an infrared mounting seat and an inner connecting ring which are integrally arranged, the inner connecting ring is fixedly embedded in the inner side of the mounting port, and the lens assembly is positioned between the inner connecting ring and the image sensor assembly; the infrared mounting seat protrudes out of the peripheral surface of the lens barrel along the radial direction of the lens barrel;
the infrared light source module is arranged on the infrared mounting seat; and
and the display module is electrically connected with the image sensor assembly and fixedly arranged on the infrared mounting seat.
2. The night vision device of claim 1, wherein the adapter structure further includes a connecting arm connecting the infrared mount and the inner ring, the connecting arm including a radially extending portion extending in a radial direction of the barrel, the radially extending portion being disposed at least partially protruding from an outer peripheral surface of the barrel, the infrared mount being connected to an end of the radially extending portion remote from the inner ring; one side of the display module, which is close to the axis of the lens cone, is connected to the part of the radial extension part, which protrudes out of the lens cone, and one side of the display module, which is far away from the axis of the lens cone, is connected to the infrared mounting base.
3. The night vision device of claim 2, wherein the display module comprises a front shell and a rear shell detachably connected in an axial direction of the lens barrel, a display screen and a display circuit board, the display circuit board is mounted between the front shell and the rear shell, the display screen is mounted to the rear shell, and the display circuit board is electrically connected to both the display screen and the image sensor assembly; the front shell and the rear shell are arranged in the axial direction of the lens barrel in a manner of clamping the infrared mounting seat and the radial extension part.
4. The night vision device of claim 3, wherein an end of the radially extending portion adjacent the infrared mount is provided with an arc-shaped section, a front wall of the arc-shaped section is recessed rearward to form a space for space, the front housing has a battery mounting groove provided in the space for space; the display module assembly further comprises a battery, the battery is fixedly installed in the battery installation groove, and the battery is electrically connected with the display circuit board.
5. The night vision device of claim 4, wherein the display circuit board is fixedly mounted to the front housing and located at a rear side of the infrared mount, a rear wall surface of the arc-shaped section forms a backward convex arc, and the display circuit board and the arc-shaped section are arranged side by side in a radial direction of the lens barrel.
6. The night vision device of claim 5 further comprising an operating module mounted to a side of the interior cavity remote from the adapter structure and located behind the imaging module, the display circuit board being electrically connected to the image sensor assembly and the operating module by a flexible circuit board disposed along the rear wall of the arc.
7. The night vision device of claim 6, wherein the connecting arm further includes an axial extension formed extending forwardly from the inner ring, the radial extension being formed extending from a front end of the axial extension in a direction away from the axis of the barrel; the lens cone also comprises a cover plate extending forwards from the edge of the mounting opening, and the cover plate covers the side face, deviating from the axis of the lens cone, of the axial extension part; the flexible circuit board is clamped between the cover plate and the axial extension part.
8. The night vision device of any one of claims 4 to 7, wherein the infrared mount includes a mount barrel extending in an axial direction of the lens barrel, the infrared light source module is rotatably mounted in the mount barrel around an axis of the mount barrel, the front housing is provided with a through opening corresponding to the mount barrel, and the mount barrel is inserted through and fixedly mounted to the through opening.
9. The night vision device of claim 8 wherein the mounting tube has at least one catch surface on an outer peripheral surface thereof, and wherein an inner wall surface of the access opening has a locating surface for positive retention engagement with the catch surface in an axial direction about the mounting tube.
10. The night vision device of claim 1, further comprising an outer yoke fixedly attached to the adapter structure, the outer yoke being arranged side by side with the inner ring in an axial direction of the barrel, and the outer yoke being located on a side of the inner ring facing away from the imaging module.
11. The night vision device of claim 10, wherein the adapter structure further includes a connecting arm connecting the infrared mount and the inner ring, the connecting arm including a radial extension and an axial extension, the axial extension being formed to extend forward from the inner ring, the radial extension being formed to extend from a front end of the axial extension in a direction away from the axis of the barrel, the infrared mount being connected to an end of the radial extension remote from the inner ring; the outer band is fixedly connected to the axial extension.
12. The night vision device of claim 11, wherein the axial extension is located radially outside the inner ring, the connecting arm further includes a bridge section connecting the axial extension and the inner ring, a portion of a front end wall surface of the inner ring adjacent to the axial extension protrudes from the bridge section and an end wall of the barrel to form a catching space with the axial extension and the bridge section, and the outer band is fitted in the catching space.
13. The night vision device of claim 12, wherein the outer band includes a band body including a band and a securing portion extending rearwardly from an edge of the band adjacent the axially extending portion, and an adjustment assembly coupled to the band for adjusting an inner diameter of the band body; the fixing part is embedded in the clamping space.
14. The night vision device of claim 13, wherein the clip body further includes a stop connected to an outer wall surface of the clip adjacent the axially extending portion, the stop being located on a side of the clip body remote from the inner collar to abut and be fixedly connected to an end of the axially extending portion.
15. The night vision device as claimed in claim 14, wherein the axial extension portion and the radial extension portion are disposed in a plate shape, a mounting hole is formed at a connection position of the radial extension portion and the axial extension portion, and a connecting hole is formed at the stopper portion corresponding to the mounting hole; the night vision device further comprises a connecting piece, wherein the connecting piece sequentially penetrates through the connecting hole and the mounting hole to be fixedly connected with the outer hoop and the connecting arm.
16. The night vision device of claim 14, wherein the clip body defines an insertion groove extending from a rear side to a front side adjacent to an outer wall surface of the axial extension, the insertion groove has a rearward opening, the axial extension is fittingly received in the insertion groove through the opening, and the stopper is disposed at an end of the insertion groove away from the inner ring.
17. The night vision device of claim 16 wherein the nest slot extends from rear to front to the stop.
18. The night vision device of claim 16, wherein the lens barrel includes a main body portion, an expansion portion, and a cover plate extending forward from a front end surface of the expansion portion, the front end surface of the main body portion is formed with a notch, the expansion portion is formed by extending from an edge of the notch to protrude outward from an outer peripheral surface of the main body portion, and the mounting opening is formed between the main body portion and the expansion portion; the cover plate covers the side face, deviating from the axis of the lens cone, of the axial extension portion, the axial extension portion is in bridge connection with the hoop body and the cover plate, and the fixing portion is in butt joint with the front end face of the expansion portion.
19. The night vision device of claim 1, wherein the inner ring is fixedly mounted to the mounting opening, the outer wall surface of the inner ring having at least one retention plane, the inner wall surface of the barrel having a mating surface for retention engagement with the retention plane in an axial direction around the barrel.
20. Sighting device comprising a white sighting telescope with a eyepiece end at whose periphery an inner collar of the night vision device is journalled and a night vision device according to any one of claims 1 to 19.
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CN202220573912.8U CN217279104U (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Night vision device and sighting device |
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CN202220573912.8U CN217279104U (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Night vision device and sighting device |
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