CN2172629Y

CN2172629Y - Medical turning over bed

Info

Publication number: CN2172629Y
Application number: CN 93243138
Authority: CN
Inventors: 牛德智; 崔革新
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1993-10-26
Filing date: 1993-10-26
Publication date: 1994-07-27
Anticipated expiration: 2003-10-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rotating type medical turning-over bed which is suitable for all long-term laid-up patients and patients who can not care about self. The utility model is characterized in that a bed body is formed by the buckling an upper and a lower box bodies, semicircular shaft flange discs are arranged on the central positions of the two ends of the upper and the lower box bodies, a semicircular shaft is arranged in a U-shaped shaft seat on a bed frame, gypsum form plates are arranged in the upper and the lower box bodies for patients who can not afford any dislocation, and the bodies of the patients are strictly controlled when the bodies of the patients are turned over. The utility model can carry out 180 DEG turnover, the trouble of the nursing personnel and the pain of the patients are reduced, and the rotating type medical turning-over bed is favorable to the coordination of the operative treatments and the avoidance of bedsore. In addition, the utility model has simple structure and low cost and is the expected product of the hospitals.

Description

Medical turning over bed

This utility model belongs to medical treatment, nursing sick bed technical field.

The patient of long-term bed except the misery that will stand disease itself, also will stand owing to extra miseries such as decubital ulcer that long-term bed causes, nerve compression, muscle disuse atrophy, joint deadlocks.Have only patient is stood up, reduce the long-term compressing of the local human body, and be aided with means such as massage, just can make above-mentioned symptom be alleviated or improve.But, stand up frequently, not only for patient, can not accomplish, be exactly for the nursing staff, not having two to the ginseng people, also is very difficult thing, especially for serious bone injury, osteopathia patient, requirement is stood up to have at all and is misplaced, and in postoperative rehabilitation course, strict especially qualification can only be taked to lie on the back and prostrate two kinds of postures for key skeletal sites such as spinal column, pelvis, femurs, have dislocation slightly or posture not right, will make the operation all that has been achieved is spoiled.Because in existing clinical care, for this class patient, should make it inactive utterly after operation, breast, abdomen, waist, the back of the body and the kneed huge serious consequence of splitting pain and causing avoiding again couching for a long time and produce, therefore regulation will change position twice in 24 hours, and the change of this position, can not make operative site that any dislocation is arranged, its difficulty is well imagined.In the prior art before this utility model, except manually the standing up of nursing staff, standing up in the bed mainly is to get up to sit lift bed and left and right two halves stand up, very big for the above-mentioned difficulty of standing up, require the bed that stands up of 180 degree upsets, in hospital, do not find as yet at present to use.

The purpose of this utility model is, can not carry out the medical turning-over bed present situation that 180 degree stand up at still having on the present domestic market, the utility model proposes a kind of all kinds of long-term bed patients that are applicable to, especially large-area burns, brain injury, bone injury and paralysed ill people use, and can make the bed that stands up of 180 degree upsets.

Now this utility model technical solution is described below:

This utility model is made of bedstead (1), bed body (2), semicircle shaft flange dish (3), location locking mechanism (4), set bolt (or pin) (5).Bed body (2) is to be fastened and formed by upper and lower two half chests bodies (6), (7), and (as shown in Figure 2), the gross thickness (inside dimension) of bed body (2) is advisable with the total height of spreading the two cover bed pad and the people that lies low; Tank material can adopt timber, engineering plastics or aluminium alloy.All have a body locking hole (8), locating hole (9) and defecating hole (10) on the upper and lower casing; On bedstead (1) and the corresponding position of locating hole (9), location locking mechanism (4) is housed, locating hole (9) and location locking mechanism (4) can be provided with 2～4 pairs according to practical situation; The center, two of bedstead (1) is " U " oblique crank Z seat (11), and semicircle bearing shell or semicircle bearing (12) are housed on the axle bed (11); Four identical semicircle shaft flange dishes (3) are that a kind of semicircle ring flange and semicircle axle are the structural member of one, wherein flange portions is installed in the center at upper and lower casing two respectively, and the semicircle axle then is placed on " U " oblique crank Z seat (11) and semicircle bearing shell or semicircle bearing (12) of bedstead (1) center, two; Location locking mechanism can adopt multiple structural design, as shown in Figure 8, is made of positioning and locking handle (13) spring (14), pin (15); For carrying out postoperative patients such as orthopaedics, requirement is stood up can not a bit mistake, this utility model has also been taked original design, promptly on the basis of said structure design, to go up, lower box (6), (7) interior thick size strengthens, and last, lower box (6), (7) go up the placement patient Gypsum Fibrosum template (16) that plastotype is good before operation, be fixed with the clamping unit on the casing (17) then, with constitute one have the moulding upset bed of laid up people's human body plaster mold plate, this Gypsum Fibrosum template (16) is that patient moulds according to certain posture that requires when taking ventricumbent position and dorsal position respectively before operation, therefore, patient's postoperative is lain thereon, parts of body all is close to Gypsum Fibrosum template (16), and all do not stress, when last, lower box (6), (7) behind the fastening, form the shape chamber of patient's person, the patient is clipped in wherein, therefore, do not have any dislocation when standing up, the possibility of bending and kinking distortion, and patient when using Gypsum Fibrosum template (16), should suitably spread layer sponge or bed pad on the Gypsum Fibrosum template in addition just as lying in the comfort sense on the sping mattress.

When practical application this utility model upset bed, can implement according to following steps:

1, according to the treatment requirement, choosing the body tank tower that gets in and out of bed that is equipped with or is not equipped with anter or rear panel Gypsum Fibrosum template (16) is located on the bedstead, the semicircle shaft portion is put in semicircle bearing shell or the semicircle bearing (12), and locking bedstead two side positioning mechanisms make a body location, the patient lie on the back in bed body case or bed body case on the Gypsum Fibrosum template.

2, in the time of need standing up, place wall to wall on one's body the patient, on its that second half body case (7) is buckled, after half body case (6) of being lain with the patient coincide, aim at bed body locking hole (8), insert fixing pin or the bolt of screwing on (5), hold together out the pin on the location locking mechanism (4) of bedstead (1) both sides.

3, revolving bed body makes upper and lower casing (6), (7) transposition.

4, lock location locking mechanism (5), unclamp fixing pin or bolt (5), take down bed body case (7) on top, once stand up action and promptly come to an end.

Now that description of drawings is as follows:

Fig. 1: the upper and lower casing of this utility model fastens the back front view.

Fig. 2: the upper and lower casing of this utility model fastens lateral side view.

Fig. 3: the upper and lower casing of this utility model fastens the back vertical view.

The A-A of Fig. 4: Fig. 1 is to sectional view.

The B-B of Fig. 5: Fig. 3 is to sectional view.

Fig. 6 a: vertical view that stands up that has the Gypsum Fibrosum template.

The C-C of Fig. 7: Fig. 6 is to sectional view.

Fig. 8: one of location locking mechanism embodiment diagram.

Wherein: (1) bedstead, (2) bed body, (3) semicircle shaft flange dish (4) location locking mechanism, (5) fixing pin or bolt, (6) upper box, (7) lower box, (8) bed body locking hole, (9) locating hole, (10) defecating hole (11) axle bed, (12) semicircle bearing shell or bearing, (13) positioning and locking handle (14) spring, (15) pin, (16) Gypsum Fibrosum template, (17) clamping unit

The utility model medical turning over bed is compared with prior art, solved for a long time heavily danger, The problem of overturning of patient in bed difficulty cooperates medical requirement, accomplishes namely often to stand up, and does not misplace again, has reduced patient's misery, has prevented the generation of bedsore, has alleviated nursing staff's burden, is conducive to the recovery of postoperative, has improved the effect for the treatment of. Simultaneously, the utility model Stryker frame simple structure is made easily, and is cheap, is easy to popularize.

Claims

1, a kind of rotary medical turning-over bed, have bedstead (1), bed body (2), it is characterized in that: bed body (2) is fastened and is formed by upper and lower two half chests bodies (6), (7), have 2～4 pairs of locating holes (8), 2～3 pairs of bed body locking holes (9) and a defecating hole (10) on upper and lower casing (6), (7); On bedstead (10) and the corresponding position of locating hole (8), 2～4 pairs of location locking mechanisms (4) are housed; Bedstead (1) center, two is provided with " U " oblique crank Z seat (11), and semicircle bearing shell or semicircle bearing (12) are arranged on the axle bed (1); Four identical semicircle shaft flange dishes (3) are that semicircle axle and semicircle ring flange are the structural member of one, and its flange portions is fixedly mounted on center, upper and lower casing two, and its semicircle shaft portion is placed in the oblique crank Z seat of bedstead (1) two " U ".

2, according to claim 1 rotary medical turning-over bed, it is characterized in that: after being used for serious bone surgery or great surgical operation during the standing up of patient, can place Gypsum Fibrosum template (16) in upper and lower casing (6), (7), upper and lower casing (6), (7) are provided with the clamping unit (17) that blocks Gypsum Fibrosum template (16).

3, according to claim 1 rotary medical turning-over bed, it is characterized in that: location locking mechanism (4) is by positioning and locking handle (13), and spring (14) and pin (15) constitute.