CN217249543U

CN217249543U - Film edge suction and crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN217249543U
Application number: CN202220004984.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李卫兵
Original assignee: Chaozhou Jingcheng Film Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chaozhou Jingcheng Film Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-04
Filing date: 2022-01-04
Publication date: 2022-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a film edge-sucking and crushing device, belonging to the technical field of film crushing, which comprises a box body, a cutting mechanism is arranged in the box body, a first blanking plate and a second blanking plate are arranged in the box body, the first blanking plate is positioned above the second blanking plate, a first buffer mechanism is arranged below the first blanking plate, an inclined plate is arranged below the first buffer mechanism, and the inner wall of the box body at one end of the inclined plate is fixedly connected, a crushing mechanism is arranged below the inclined plate, the cutting mechanism comprises an electric push rod, the fixed end of the electric push rod is arranged on the inner end surface of the top of the box body, through rubbing crusher structure and cutting mechanism, can smash the film respectively, cutting mechanism tentatively cuts the film, and rubbing crusher structure further smashes the film, has avoided the film ejection of compact after the condition that crushing shape differs to crushing effect is poor.

Description

Film edge suction and crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the film is smashed, concretely relates to limit reducing mechanism is inhaled to film.

Background

The film is a thin, soft, transparent sheet. Made of plastic, adhesive, rubber or other materials. The scientific interpretation of the film is as follows: a 2-dimensional material formed by atomic, molecular or ionic deposition on a substrate surface. Example (c): optical films, composite films, superconducting films, polyester films, nylon films, plastic films, and the like. The film is widely used in the industries of electronic and electric appliances, machinery, printing and the like. Thin film materials refer to thin metal or organic layers with thicknesses between a single atom to several millimeters. Electronic semiconductor functional devices and optical coatings are the main applications of thin film technology.

As shown in fig. 1, the conventional method has the following problems in the film edge-suction grinding process:

(1) when the thin film is crushed in a one-time crushing mode, the situation that part of the thin film is crushed can occur, so that the crushing effect of the thin film is poor;

(2) when the film is fed, the film is excessively accumulated to cause blockage of a pipeline.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a limit reducing mechanism is inhaled to film.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a film edge suction smashing device comprises a box body, wherein a cutting mechanism is arranged inside the box body, a first blanking plate and a second blanking plate are arranged inside the box body, the first blanking plate is positioned above the second blanking plate, a first buffer mechanism is arranged below the first blanking plate, an inclined plate is arranged below the first buffer mechanism, the inner wall of the box body at one end of the inclined plate is fixedly connected, and a smashing mechanism is arranged below the inclined plate;

the cutting mechanism comprises an electric push rod, the fixed end of the electric push rod is arranged on the inner end face of the top of the box body, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, pulleys are arranged on two sides of the sliding plate and are in rolling connection with the inner wall of the box body, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sliding plate, and cutting blades are arranged at the lower ends of the connecting rods.

As the utility model discloses a film is inhaled limit reducing mechanism and is preferred technical scheme, a plurality of cutting blade's length reduces from a left side to turn right in proper order.

As the utility model discloses a limit reducing mechanism is inhaled to film preferred technical scheme, first buffer gear includes the diaphragm, the spout has been seted up to diaphragm top end face, and the spout runs through the lateral wall of box and communicates with each other with the outside, first blanking mouth has been seted up on first blanking plate is close to a side end face of spout, the unloading pipe is installed to first blanking mouth lower extreme, the inside buffer board that is provided with of spout, the fixed spacing spring that is equipped with on the spout inner wall, the one end that spout inner wall was kept away from to spacing spring and the one end fixed connection of buffer board, the other end of buffer board stretches out outside the box, all set up the passageway that corresponds with the unloading pipe on buffer board and the diaphragm, the box lateral wall is located spout department and installs driving motor, fixedly connected with cam on driving motor's the output shaft, the cam is connected with the buffer board laminating.

As the utility model discloses a film is inhaled limit reducing mechanism and is preferred technical scheme, the blanking mouth has been seted up to box top end face, box top end face is located blanking mouth department and installs the blanking pipe, it installs the pivot to rotate on the blanking pipe inner wall, a plurality of buffer block of fixedly connected with in the pivot.

As the utility model discloses a limit reducing mechanism is inhaled to film preferably technical scheme, rubbing crusher constructs including the symmetry and rotates the crushing roller of installing inside the box, the one end and the box inner wall of crushing roller rotate to be connected, the other end of crushing roller extends to the box outside, and one of them fixed the cup jointing has first gear on the crushing roller, buncher on the lateral wall of box, buncher's output shaft fixed cup jointing has the second gear, second gear and first gear engagement, buncher's output shaft still passes through belt transmission with another crushing roller and is connected, fixed mounting has a plurality of to stir garrulous blade on the crushing roller.

As the utility model discloses a film is inhaled limit reducing mechanism and is preferred technical scheme, the second feed opening has been seted up on the flitch under the second, the collecting box has been placed to the terminal surface in the bottom half, the collecting box is located second feed opening below.

As the utility model discloses a film is inhaled limit reducing mechanism and is preferred technical scheme, install pump and dump bin on the box lateral wall, it has seted up the extraction opening to lie in pump department on the box lateral wall, the input of pump communicates with each other with the extraction opening, the output of pump communicates with each other with the dump bin.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) through rubbing crusher structure and cutting mechanism, can smash the film respectively, cutting mechanism tentatively cuts the film, and rubbing crusher structure further smashes the film, has avoided the film ejection of compact after the condition that crushing shape differs to crushing effect is poor.

(2) Through first buffer gear and buffer block, cushion when can buffering and buffering the film unloading when feeding the film, avoided the film to pile up the condition that causes the jam by a large scale.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art structure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the external structure of the middle box body of the present invention;

description of the main elements

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a cutting mechanism; 21. an electric push rod; 22. a sliding plate; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a cutting blade; 3. a first blanking plate; 4. a second blanking plate; 5. a first buffer mechanism; 51. a transverse plate; 52. a chute; 53. a first feed opening; 54. a feeding pipe; 55. a buffer plate; 56. a limiting spring; 57. a cam; 6. a sloping plate; 7. a crushing mechanism; 71. a speed-regulating motor; 72. a crushing roller; 73. a first gear; 74. a second gear; 75. crushing the blades; 8. a blanking port; 9. a blanking pipe; 10. a buffer block; 11. a second feed opening; 12. a collection box; 13. a waste bin; 14. an air exhaust port.

Detailed Description

To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the objects of the present invention, the following embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 2-4, a film edge suction and crushing device comprises a box body 1, wherein a cutting mechanism 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, a first blanking plate 3 and a second blanking plate 4 are arranged inside the box body 1, the first blanking plate 3 is positioned above the second blanking plate 4, a first buffer mechanism 5 is arranged below the first blanking plate 3, an inclined plate 6 is arranged below the first buffer mechanism 5, the inner wall of the box body 1 at one end of the inclined plate 6 is fixedly connected, and a crushing mechanism 7 is arranged below the inclined plate 6;

the cutting mechanism 2 comprises an electric push rod 21, the fixed end of the electric push rod 21 is installed on the inner end face of the top of the box body 1, a sliding plate 22 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21, pulleys are installed on two sides of the sliding plate 22 and are in rolling connection with the inner wall of the box body 1, a plurality of connecting rods 23 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the sliding plate 22, and cutting blades 24 are installed at the lower ends of the connecting rods 23.

Specifically, the lengths of a plurality of the cutting blades 24 decrease from left to right in sequence.

In this embodiment, the electric push rod 21 is activated, and the electric push rod 21 drives the sliding plate 22 to move up and down, so that the cutting blade 24 can perform preliminary shredding on the film.

Specifically, the first buffer mechanism 5 comprises a transverse plate 51, a sliding groove 52 is arranged on the top end surface of the transverse plate 51, the chute 52 penetrates through the side wall of the box body 1 and is communicated with the outside, a first blanking port 53 is arranged on the end surface of one side of the first blanking plate 3 close to the chute 52, a blanking pipe 54 is installed at the lower end of the first blanking port 53, a buffer plate 55 is arranged inside the chute 52, a limiting spring 56 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove 52, one end of the limiting spring 56 far away from the inner wall of the sliding groove 52 is fixedly connected with one end of the buffer plate 55, the other end of the buffer plate 55 extends out of the box body 1, the buffer plate 55 and the transverse plate 51 are both provided with channels corresponding to the blanking pipe 54, the outer side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a driving motor at the position of the sliding groove 52, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a cam 57, and the cam 57 is attached and connected with the buffer plate 55.

In this embodiment, start driving motor, driving motor's output shaft drives cam 57 and rotates, through the effect of spacing spring 56 linkage, makes buffer board 55 round trip movement to the effect of closing when opening often makes the passageway, thereby slows down the process of film from 11 blanks of second feed opening.

Specifically, blanking mouth 8 has been seted up to 1 top end face of box, 1 top end face of box is located blanking mouth 8 department and installs blanking pipe 9, the pivot is installed in the rotation on the blanking pipe 9 inner wall, fixedly connected with a plurality of buffer block 10 in the pivot.

In this embodiment, the film material is put into the mouth of the blanking pipe 9, and the buffer block 10 can rotate due to the downward acting force of the film, so that the blanking of the film is buffered.

Specifically, rubbing crusher 7 includes that the symmetry rotates the crushing roller 72 of installing in box 1 inside, the one end and the inner wall of box 1 of crushing roller 72 rotate to be connected, the other end of crushing roller 72 extends to the box 1 outside, and one of them fixed the cup jointing has first gear 73 on the crushing roller 72, buncher 71 on the lateral wall of box 1, buncher 71's output shaft fixed cup jointing has second gear 74, second gear 74 and the meshing of first gear 73, buncher 71's output shaft still passes through belt transmission with another crushing roller 72 and is connected, fixed mounting has a plurality of stirring blade 75 on the crushing roller 72.

In this embodiment, when the speed-regulating motor 71 is started, the first gear 73 drives the second gear 74 to operate, so that the second gear 74 rotates counterclockwise, the other crushing roller 72 rotates clockwise through the transmission of the belt, and when the film falls between the two crushing rollers 72 through the inclined plate 6, the crushing blade 75 crushes the film.

Specifically, a second feed opening 11 is formed in the second feed plate 4, a collection box 12 is placed on the inner end face of the bottom of the box body 1, and the collection box 12 is located below the second feed opening 11.

Specifically, install sucking pump and dump bin 13 on the 1 lateral wall of box, pump department has seted up extraction opening 14 on the 1 lateral wall of box, the input and the extraction opening 14 of sucking pump communicate with each other, the output and the dump bin 13 of sucking pump communicate with each other.

In this embodiment, the film falls into the collection box 12 through the second feed opening 11, and when the film is crushed, a large amount of dust is generated, and the pump is started to suck the dust into the waste box 13.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:

a film material is placed into a blanking pipe 9, a buffer block 10 can rotate due to the downward acting force of a film, so that the blanking of the film is buffered, after the film is subjected to a box body 1, an electric push rod 21 is started, the electric push rod 21 drives a sliding plate 22 to move up and down, so that a cutting blade 24 can preliminarily shred the film, a driving motor is started, an output shaft of the driving motor drives a cam 57 to rotate, a buffer plate 55 is made to move back and forth under the linkage effect of a limiting spring 56, so that the channel is opened and closed frequently, the blanking process of the film from a second blanking port 11 is slowed down, a speed regulating motor 71 is started, a first gear 73 drives a second gear 74 to operate, so that the second gear 74 runs anticlockwise, and another crushing roller 72 rotates clockwise through the transmission of a belt, when the film falls between the two crushing rollers 72 through an inclined plate 6, a crushing blade 75 stirs the film, the film falls into the collecting box 12 through the second feed opening 11, when the film is crushed, a large amount of dust is generated, the pump is started, and the pump sucks the dust into the waste box 13.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above description, and although the present invention has been disclosed by the preferred embodiment, it is not limited to the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can make modifications or changes equivalent to the equivalent embodiments by utilizing the above disclosed technical contents without departing from the technical scope of the present invention, but all the modifications, changes and changes of the technical spirit of the present invention made to the above embodiments are also within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a limit reducing mechanism is inhaled to film, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a cutting mechanism (2) is arranged in the box body (1), a first blanking plate (3) and a second blanking plate (4) are arranged in the box body (1), the first blanking plate (3) is positioned above the second blanking plate (4), a first buffer mechanism (5) is arranged below the first blanking plate (3), an inclined plate (6) is arranged below the first buffer mechanism (5), the inner wall of the box body (1) at one end of the inclined plate (6) is fixedly connected, and a crushing mechanism (7) is arranged below the inclined plate (6);

cutting mechanism (2) include electric putter (21), the stiff end of electric putter (21) is installed at box (1) top inner end face, the flexible end fixedly connected with sliding plate (22) of electric putter (21), the pulley is installed to sliding plate (22) both sides, and pulley and box (1) inner wall roll connection, sliding plate (22) lower extreme fixed mounting has a plurality of connecting rod (23), cutting blade (24) are installed to connecting rod (23) lower extreme.

2. The thin film edge suction and crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the lengths of a plurality of cutting blades (24) are reduced from left to right in sequence.

3. The film edge suction and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first buffer mechanism (5) comprises a transverse plate (51), a sliding groove (52) is formed in the top end face of the transverse plate (51), the sliding groove (52) penetrates through the side wall of the box body (1) and is communicated with the outside, a first discharging opening (53) is formed in one side end face, close to the sliding groove (52), of the first discharging opening (3), a discharging pipe (54) is installed at the lower end of the first discharging opening (53), a buffer plate (55) is arranged inside the sliding groove (52), a limiting spring (56) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove (52), one end, far away from the inner wall of the sliding groove (52), of the limiting spring (56) is fixedly connected with one end of the buffer plate (55), the other end of the buffer plate (55) extends out of the box body (1), a channel corresponding to the discharging pipe (54) is formed in each of the buffer plate (55) and the transverse plate (51), and a driving motor is installed at the position, on the outer side wall of the box body (1), and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a cam (57), and the cam (57) is attached and connected with the buffer plate (55).

4. The film edge suction and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blanking opening (8) has been seted up to box (1) top terminal surface, box (1) top terminal surface is located blanking opening (8) department and installs blanking pipe (9), it installs the pivot to rotate on blanking pipe (9) inner wall, fixedly connected with a plurality of buffer block (10) in the pivot.

5. The film edge suction and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: crushing mechanism (7) rotate including the symmetry and install crushing roller (72) inside box (1), the one end and the box (1) inner wall of crushing roller (72) are rotated and are connected, the other end of crushing roller (72) extends to the box (1) outside, and one of them fixed cover is gone up in crushing roller (72) and is connect first gear (73), buncher (71) on the lateral wall of box (1), second gear (74) have been cup jointed to the output shaft of buncher (71), second gear (74) and first gear (73) meshing, the output shaft of buncher (71) still is connected through belt transmission with another crushing roller (72), fixed mounting has a plurality of to stir garrulous blade (75) on crushing roller (72).

6. The film edge suction and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a second feed opening (11) is formed in the second feed plate (4), a collecting box (12) is placed on the inner end face of the bottom of the box body (1), and the collecting box (12) is located below the second feed opening (11).

7. The film edge suction and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: install pump and dump bin (13) on box (1) lateral wall, it has seted up extraction opening (14) to lie in pump department on box (1) lateral wall, the input of pump communicates with each other with extraction opening (14), the output of pump communicates with each other with dump bin (13).