CN217248993U - Comprehensive environment test box for simulating desert environment - Google Patents

Comprehensive environment test box for simulating desert environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217248993U
CN217248993U CN202220266637.5U CN202220266637U CN217248993U CN 217248993 U CN217248993 U CN 217248993U CN 202220266637 U CN202220266637 U CN 202220266637U CN 217248993 U CN217248993 U CN 217248993U
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China
Prior art keywords
module
desert
box
groove
simulation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202220266637.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵永琦
赵悦彤
匡楚颖
张子琪
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of comprehensive environment experimental equipment, a comprehensive environment test box for simulating desert environment is disclosed, which comprises a box body, wherein a control module and an equipment box are arranged on the box body, the box body comprises a box shell, an emergency exit is arranged on the box shell, a door frame is arranged on the box shell, a ventilation module is arranged on the box shell, a desert simulation area is arranged in the box body, and a hollowed-out bottom plate is arranged in the desert simulation area; be equipped with control module on the equipment box, be equipped with the refrigeration module in the equipment box, still be equipped with the water tank that is connected with the refrigeration module, still be equipped with the humidity control module who is connected with the water tank, still be equipped with the fan module that is connected with control module, still be equipped with the transport module with fan module matched with, the utility model discloses an equipment in the equipment box is adjusted the humiture in the desert simulation district in the box, and the environment in simulation desert area reduces the cost of studying relevant desert equipment.

Description

Comprehensive environment test box for simulating desert environment
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of synthetic environment experimental facilities, concretely relates to comprehensive environmental test case of simulation desert environment.
Background
The desert mainly refers to a deserted area with the ground completely covered by sand, very rare plants, rare rainwater and dry air, the desert area in China belongs to a typical continental climate, the sunshine is strong, the cold and the heat are changed greatly, the wind is strong and the sand is large, and the laboratory environment has certain limitations due to the longer accumulation period of natural environment test data, so that the requirements of equipment development, production and use cannot be completely met. In order to simulate the actual environment of an object, the influence of the change of environmental factors on the surface and internal devices of the product and the conditions required by agricultural production in desert areas are researched to carry out environmental test simulation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an equipment in the equipment box is adjusted the humiture in the desert simulation district in the box, simulates the environment in desert area, reduces the comprehensive environmental test case of the simulation desert environment of the cost of studying relevant desert equipment.
Based on the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a comprehensive environmental test box for simulating a desert environment comprises a box body, wherein a control module and an equipment box are arranged on the box body, the box body comprises a box shell, an emergency outlet is formed in the box shell, a door frame is arranged on the box shell, a ventilation module is arranged on the box shell, a desert simulation area is arranged in the box body, and a hollow bottom plate is arranged in the desert simulation area; the equipment box is provided with a control module, a refrigeration module is arranged in the equipment box, a water tank connected with the refrigeration module is further arranged, a humidity adjusting module connected with the water tank is further arranged, a fan module connected with the control module is further arranged, and a conveying module matched with the fan module is further arranged.
Preferably, an infrared heating lamp and an illuminating lamp which are connected with the control module are arranged on the desert simulation area in the box body and far away from the hollow bottom plate, an air inlet communicated with the air exchange module is further formed in the desert simulation area, the air exchange module is communicated with the humidity adjusting module, and a heating module is arranged in the air exchange module; and a temperature and humidity sensor, a pressure sensor, an electromagnetic radiation sensor and a particulate matter concentration sensor which are connected with the control module are also arranged.
Preferably, the equipment box is internally provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate divides the equipment box into an upper part and a lower part, the mounting plate is provided with a fan module communicated with the desert simulation area, the water tank is arranged on the mounting plate, the water tank is internally provided with a water pump and a liquid level sensor connected with a control module, and the refrigeration module and the humidity adjusting module are arranged in the equipment box below the mounting plate.
Preferably, the conveying module is divided into a desert simulation section and an equipment box section and comprises a groove-shaped conveying belt, a supporting roller is arranged in the groove-shaped conveying belt, the groove-shaped conveying belt in the desert simulation section is horizontally arranged, the groove-shaped conveying belt in the equipment box section is arranged in a U shape in a vertical plane, a protection plate is arranged on the groove-shaped conveying belt and wraps the groove-shaped conveying belt, a first motor is arranged at one end of the desert simulation section on the groove-shaped conveying belt, and an opening matched with the hollowed-out bottom plate is formed in the desert simulation section on the protection plate; two steering rollers are arranged on the equipment box section of the groove-shaped conveying belt, a second motor is arranged on the groove-shaped conveying belt of the equipment box section, and a sand falling module matched with the fan module is arranged on the groove-shaped conveying belt.
Preferably, the sand falling module comprises a sand inlet groove communicated with the protection plate and a sand blowing groove communicated with an air outlet of the fan module; the humidity control module comprises a dehumidification part, an air pump, a water collecting tank and a humidification part, wherein the humidification part comprises a second water pump and an atomizing nozzle which are communicated with the water tank, and the atomizing nozzle is communicated with the water collecting tank through a circulating pump arranged in the water collecting tank.
The utility model discloses to prior art, following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses an establish the refrigeration module in the equipment box, humidity control module, fan module and transport module, factor such as the dry sand blown by the wind of simulation desert environment, sunshine and high temperature factor through heating module and light module simulation desert environment, the big factor of the difference in temperature round the clock through refrigeration module and the module simulation desert environment of heating makes the environment in the proof box the same with real desert environment, can highly simulate desert environment, be convenient for study desert environment and relevant equipment in the laboratory.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a comprehensive environmental test chamber for simulating a desert environment according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inside of the case of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a transport module of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the trough conveyor belt of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the sand falling module of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a box body shell 2, an emergency exit 3, a door frame 4, a ventilation module 5, an equipment box 6, a conveying module 7, a protection plate 701, a second motor 702, a steering roller 703, a sand falling module 704, a first motor 705, a support roller 706, a groove-shaped conveying belt 707, a fan module 8, a water tank 9, a refrigeration module 10, a humidity adjusting module 11, a hollow bottom plate 12 and a control module 13.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, it is right to combine the embodiments and the accompanying drawings below, and the present invention is further described in detail, and the control module, the refrigeration module, the fan module and the ventilation module in the present invention belong to the prior art, and detailed description is not further described, and the exemplary embodiments and the description thereof of the present invention are only used for explaining the present invention, and are not limited to the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-6, the comprehensive environmental test chamber for simulating a desert environment comprises a chamber body 1, wherein a control module 13 and an equipment chamber 6 are arranged on the chamber body 1, the chamber body 1 comprises a chamber body shell 2, an emergency exit 3 is arranged on the chamber body shell 2, a door frame 4 is arranged on the chamber body shell 2, a ventilation module 5 is arranged on the chamber body shell 2, a desert simulation area is arranged in the chamber body 1, and a hollow bottom plate 12 is arranged in the desert simulation area; the equipment box 6 is provided with a control module 13, a refrigeration module 10 is arranged in the equipment box 6, a water tank 9 connected with the refrigeration module 10 is further arranged, a humidity adjusting module 11 connected with the water tank 9 is further arranged, a fan module 8 connected with the control module 13 is further arranged, and a conveying module 7 matched with the fan module 8 is further arranged.
An infrared heating lamp and an illuminating lamp which are connected with a control module 13 are arranged at the end, far away from a hollow bottom plate 12, of a desert simulation area in the box body 1, an air inlet communicated with the air exchange module 5 is further formed, the air exchange module 5 is communicated with a humidity adjusting module 11, and a heating module is arranged in the air exchange module 5; and a temperature and humidity sensor, a pressure sensor, an electromagnetic radiation sensor and a particulate matter concentration sensor which are connected with the control module 13 are also arranged.
The equipment box 6 is internally provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate divides the equipment box 6 into an upper part and a lower part, the mounting plate is provided with a fan module 8 communicated with the desert simulation area, a water tank 9 is arranged on the mounting plate, the water tank 9 is internally provided with a water pump and a liquid level sensor connected with a control module 13, and a refrigeration module 10 and a humidity adjusting module 11 are arranged in the equipment box 6 below the mounting plate.
The conveying module 7 is divided into a desert simulation section and an equipment box section and comprises a groove-shaped conveying belt 707, a supporting roller 706 is arranged in the groove-shaped conveying belt 707, the groove-shaped conveying belt 707 in the desert simulation section is horizontally arranged, the groove-shaped conveying belt 707 in the equipment box section is arranged in a U shape in a vertical plane, a protection plate 701 is arranged on the groove-shaped conveying belt 707, the groove-shaped conveying belt 707 is wrapped by the protection plate 701, a first motor 705 is arranged at one end of the desert simulation section on the groove-shaped conveying belt 707, and an opening matched with the hollowed-out bottom plate 12 is formed in the desert simulation section on the protection plate 701; two steering rollers 703 are arranged on the equipment box section of the trough-shaped conveying belt 707, a second motor 702 is arranged on the trough-shaped conveying belt 707 of the equipment box section, and a sand falling module 704 matched with the fan module 8 is arranged on the trough-shaped conveying belt 707.
The sand falling module 704 comprises a sand inlet groove communicated with the protection plate 701 and a sand blowing groove communicated with an air outlet of the fan module 8; the humidity adjusting module 11 comprises a dehumidifying part, an air pump, a water collecting tank and a humidifying part, wherein the humidifying part comprises a second water pump and an atomizing nozzle which are communicated with the water tank 9, and the atomizing nozzle is communicated with the water collecting tank through a circulating pump arranged in the water collecting tank.
In one embodiment, the heating module comprises an infrared heating lamp, a heating module of a ventilation module 5, and a heat dissipation radiator communicated with the outside, the monitoring module comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, a pressure sensor, an electromagnetic radiation sensor and a particulate matter concentration sensor, and further comprises a smoke sensor, a camera and a 3D sensor, equipment or crops to be researched are placed on sand in a desert simulation area through a door frame 4, then the door frame 4 is sealed, then the infrared heating lamp and an illuminating lamp are controlled to work through a control module 13, air is heated through infrared rays, the temperature and humidity sensor sends data back to the control module 13, an air pump of a humidity adjusting module 11 is controlled to work through the control module 13, the air pump sucks air in the desert simulation area in a box body 1 into a dehumidification part, and the dehumidification part sends dry air into the ventilation module 5 after condensation and adsorption, then, the air is heated by a heating module of the ventilation module 5 and then dried hot air is blown out, the temperature of the air in the desert simulation area is raised and stabilized near a set temperature value, and the temperature in the daytime is simulated;
in another embodiment, when sand and dust simulation is needed, the control module 13 controls the first motor 705 and the second motor 702 to work, the first motor 705 and the second motor 702 drive the groove-shaped conveying belt 707 to rotate, sand on the hollowed-out bottom plate 12 is conveyed to the sand falling module 704 when the groove-shaped conveying belt 707 rotates, the sand enters the sand blowing groove through the sand inlet groove, and the sand is blown into a desert simulation area under the action of the fan module 8 to form a wind-sand simulation sand storm; when needing to simulate evening, the control module 13 closes the infrared heating lamp of the heating module and the heating module of the ventilation module 5, then reduces the temperature of the desert simulation area of the box body 1 through the refrigeration module 10, and simulates the temperature of the desert environment at night.
Example two
The utility model provides a comprehensive environment test case of simulation desert environment, compare with embodiment 1, be equipped with the shower nozzle that is linked together with water tank 9 in the desert simulation district of box 1, shower nozzle department is equipped with the solenoid valve that is connected with control module 13, be equipped with the snow making module that is linked together with water tank 9 in equipment box 6, the snow making module includes air pump and refrigerating unit, still include the snow blowing pipeline that is linked together with the desert simulation district, box shell 2 of box 1 is the protective layer from outside to inside in proper order, the heat preservation, the puigging, the carbon dioxide gas layer, the puigging, heat preservation and protective layer.
In a real-time mode, the control module 13 controls a water pump in the water tank 9 to work, the water pump sends water to the spray head through a water pipe, then an electromagnetic valve at the spray head is opened, artificial rainfall is formed in a desert simulation area, desert rainfall is simulated, the control module 13 controls the snow making module to work, the water pump in the water tank 9 sends water to the refrigerating unit through the water pipe to form ice crystals, and then the ice crystals are blown into the desert environment area through a snow blowing pipeline under the action of the air pump, so that desert snowfall is simulated.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and only for illustrating the scheme and effect of the present invention, which can not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention, it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several changes and improvements can be made, all of which should still belong to the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a comprehensive environment test box of simulation desert environment, includes box (1), is equipped with control module (13) and equipment box (6) on box (1), its characterized in that: the box body (1) comprises a box body shell (2), an emergency exit (3) is arranged on the box body shell (2), a door frame (4) is arranged on the box body shell (2), a ventilation module (5) is arranged on the box body shell (2), a desert simulation area is arranged in the box body (1), and a hollow bottom plate (12) is arranged in the desert simulation area; the equipment box is characterized in that a control module (13) is arranged on the equipment box (6), a refrigeration module (10) is arranged in the equipment box (6), a water tank (9) connected with the refrigeration module (10) is further arranged, a humidity adjusting module (11) connected with the water tank (9) is further arranged, a fan module (8) connected with the control module (13) is further arranged, and a conveying module (7) matched with the fan module (8) is further arranged.
2. A comprehensive environmental test chamber for simulating a desert environment as set forth in claim 1, wherein: an infrared heating lamp and an illuminating lamp which are connected with a control module (13) are arranged at the end, far away from the hollow bottom plate (12), of the desert simulation area in the box body (1), an air inlet communicated with the air exchange module (5) is further arranged, the air exchange module (5) is communicated with the humidity adjusting module (11), and a heating module is arranged in the air exchange module (5); and a temperature and humidity sensor, a pressure sensor, an electromagnetic radiation sensor and a particulate matter concentration sensor which are connected with the control module (13) are also arranged.
3. A comprehensive environmental test chamber for simulating a desert environment as set forth in claim 2, wherein: be equipped with the mounting panel in equipment box (6), two parts about the mounting panel is divided into equipment box (6), is equipped with fan module (8) that are linked together with desert simulation area on the mounting panel, and water tank (9) are arranged on the mounting panel, are equipped with the liquid level sensor that water pump and be connected with control module (13) in water tank (9), and refrigeration module (10) and humidity control module (11) are established in equipment box (6) under the mounting panel.
4. A comprehensive environmental test chamber for simulating a desert environment as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the conveying module (7) is divided into a desert simulation section and an equipment box section and comprises a groove-shaped conveying belt (707), a supporting roller (706) is arranged in the groove-shaped conveying belt (707), the groove-shaped conveying belt (707) in the desert simulation section is horizontally arranged, the groove-shaped conveying belt (707) in the equipment box section is arranged in a U shape in a vertical plane, a protection plate (701) is arranged on the groove-shaped conveying belt (707), the groove-shaped conveying belt (707) is wrapped by the protection plate (701), a first motor (705) is arranged at one end of the desert simulation section on the groove-shaped conveying belt (707), and an opening matched with the hollowed-out bottom plate (12) is formed in the desert simulation section on the protection plate (701); two steering rollers (703) are arranged on the equipment box section of the groove-shaped conveying belt (707), a second motor (702) is arranged on the groove-shaped conveying belt (707) of the equipment box section, and a sand falling module (704) matched with the fan module (8) is arranged on the groove-shaped conveying belt (707).
5. The integrated environment test chamber for simulating a desert environment as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the sand falling module (704) comprises a sand inlet groove communicated with the protection plate (701) and a sand blowing groove communicated with the air outlet of the fan module (8); humidity control module (11) are including dehumidification portion, air pump, header tank and humidification portion, and humidification portion includes second water pump and the atomizing nozzle that is linked together with water tank (9), and the atomizing nozzle is linked together through the circulating pump of establishing in the header tank and header tank.
CN202220266637.5U 2022-02-09 2022-02-09 Comprehensive environment test box for simulating desert environment Expired - Fee Related CN217248993U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220266637.5U CN217248993U (en) 2022-02-09 2022-02-09 Comprehensive environment test box for simulating desert environment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220266637.5U CN217248993U (en) 2022-02-09 2022-02-09 Comprehensive environment test box for simulating desert environment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217248993U true CN217248993U (en) 2022-08-23

Family

ID=82904268

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220266637.5U Expired - Fee Related CN217248993U (en) 2022-02-09 2022-02-09 Comprehensive environment test box for simulating desert environment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217248993U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220823